[2] HThomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur MODULE-1 Syntone Anabyzor wA Syntax avralyzer Greate a Syrtox trea. C pare Nee ). jaue_slrest of Brermedcot oreo “| frou orc a Reprosentection Rolo of the Parson : Gb obictins a Shearo a token from LA “Qe gnoups -the tokens ppanning Jp “he. topur based on syntan Rules and creene a pamee Hea ~ Repoe Syrian ener 4n the — programs evvots So that Ab - should abo rove from the can Continue ‘to panteds che Ye8E 4 abut: Basic Issuer o> parsing 6 © How to spoudy We Sylar ds progemmioy Language . Usually Content Free Ortamman 4 wed fy Spoulfyeng Syrtan- Spoufiedion Should 62 unandbigocus L® Roprasentetion Ponsa Heo. Scanned with CamScannerG.Thomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur © the pawns algetthn used “Types oF Parsing Pansens Top-down. . Bottom-up ~ SR parsons Crpp) CBuP) TDP with TDP wither Back dekigy Buk hay Operalsr 7 p LR poser ponsen Rewsive Nop-Roussive vee clostordd LeRoy SkRay — LALRay Con cue) Speuspieotuon & Gremroay Rules + cre 4A Content Free Gramma 4 a four hepa Oe CUT, ps) whore Vb a frite Bb oF Symbol, called as No-lerminaly oy Naniabios - 2 T bo BE A% Symbols thatr ane called 23 Jonnioas 3p Ba So & produttion. 4 Sb a mombo» & v, called a Slab Spmbos- | Scanned with CamScanner(a) ey GU.Thomas College of Engincering & Technology, Kannur Page No: Expt Expy op expr 3 Oe Expr 5 — Expy mprmarale $id j4,- 91, 86] Expr—5 id Non-tomunals. | Expy op } op +[—-]x] i]s Shut symbol > £ Expy] Derivation : A Qariivation is basically O Saqueme qs producti ules applied sn ord to get the inp Shing. E>-E eco) > — (ere) ° —Cid+6 ) 7 = Cid+id) : Notation —— x. E 2s + Garid) nad 4 conduct = a dotivettion we Rave bo rmke bo dousions , © which nor-lemict 8 fo be “eplaced Grong goven! ohoy @ Conespondtiny do tho = voo- dein! . Qloeted which production, [Yule fo bo pplid Scanned with CamScanner(ey) we GU.Thomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur — Page No: [4] Thee as. ‘lwo was in which We can Choose jhe non- dommunu 4 be replated O Lege Most Deniveciion ae a At each Sbp replace tho Lou, most nen. Jornal Symbol Grenonate the Wing id+ Gd *id) &y: E> Eo gs id op 7 id+e > id + Ce) Fide ce ope) aid + Cid op &) 9 idd Od x6) . 7 id+ Gd 1d) [2 Rghe Mow oxen “At each Skp of doninntion eplae. the “9h. mo stor. -lermirals — Symbol « E*>E€ ODE a oy) 26 op Ce op &) Scanned with CamScanner(63) ey) SUThomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur Page No: | ‘5 YE op CE op id) 7 E op Ce * id) 9 EOP Cid * id) PE + Cid x id) > id + Cid x id) Wm Ho Sleps volved sn te darivation by Shing —Cid+id) using tea bolow grareman. e- e+e lee |e [ceyfid ES -E E> -e (6) >- Ce) - Cete) 7 -Ce D- cd+e) : ic 2 > —Cid+ id) ~ Cerid) D - Gid+id) Wane Most Derivation Aagt Most Deriection Powe Tree ® E*-6& e€ ~ _ = ® €> -¢&) Tx . = e a ee > Scanned with CamScanner(fst) (fal SUThomas College of Engineering & Tecinofogy, Kannur Page No: [é] >- (ere) Da ambiguatoy 4 Grammer PAn ambigeous Gramman posse Hea fy an spur hing fentenc ba gramrer , which produce moe frou ONE > Fo Crtar Lyre grvom paras he gemmes stu Be wambiqious- —> Removing Cumbiguesly : Discnurigunting “grammer Given a Fiammas q He foro Gronent Wwe -/. Moved : sa oe Sp st fo Je.”- Jan we can elinunake the andotaua 4 by Yeudating the. preclickor. Yes OS given bolow. Soo SB sly Js’ 7 I Se, | %, | 27 [own Whore o4, py an Sob o Aormunats | non. -fovmuna i produntion 2). : nyt Scanned with CamScanner PPP DP DPDADAARAR AR AAR A Ree oe oe eeSt Thomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur | 7] X If A Grarnmren has mse than armbiqious prrocduudiion ake cw =e modified by Tepeisive applitcition > has Norefrmaion « eS S46 | exe | ceric hie E29 E+5 3} 4 op ambiguous — production . Go bac (7 T3 exe] cerjid (Laing vate ] Sine Soy we gee Ogpuin aurnbai gov: To T#T tha produtin af To Txe[F Fo ce) [id Thenefere , the umabigious Sarma @ Ev? e+t([T ; TxF |r Fo CED{iq Choeke whether cremman vs ambigous or nol - Gf ambyious eromove and while «ts ernambigiias — Framnps. $9 S+8 [+« sla Scanned with CamScanner(fa) fz] St.Thomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kann We a+ axa SO S+s go SS Pars DSSS At SxS > ats#s a+ aes > araxs ar aka 2 at ara S s. AN IN s 4s SxS I~ Ne s *« 3 34 a ) I 14 a a a a Loewe = ambigious- Doambi 87 StS | ssa S> Sts 2 cumbiqéous reduction se salty TO sxsla x Tet Ja [sie we fae a prediction $57 Toa terle We Go suebsibe g with T. Foa Unambigias Goran 0 . so se tft Tote lF Foo Scanned with CamScannerHThomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur [¢] Pane Tree Mrdotio: woa+ ana SO84+T ‘Ss > TT — > F4T r + DP at+t a x OF I Da+THF ee | F a \ a DP a4+ FHF Pataxer A ataka a—a- a4 No offen clorivetion b pasibic. No then pevue ive, O07 be consurted ~ fone i % Unambyous ofan: Top Down Parson Creare pame dea from tht yoob ard enpandad Ne bik alt the foowes teathed Top down poosing can be viewed ox an attompl 4 dnd the Lob rast donwatlion G 9” Inpuk Shing. Topdown Pana with Buse without, Botlcharking Mrawkaing predketivo fosu]y Roursve Non- neuasve. peren dad Adstanta) pecliclive produ Posen poe Top down Parsing Conape ; With BarkNuolung Scanned with CamScannerSlThomas College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur SecAd Anvabla input Shing = Cad Slep o: Stank the Heo with a Single Yoot node gs. :8 eA. w> cad c AU Apply ogbmost donation. 93 cAd hl SecAd we ra ase + cubd / row the — produttion A (Axab) oppliad, and she en freon ® 28 Shown Above «Then tha 1 most Coad Sai b Matched with Seesnd ; 80 a ; Symbol. of ip Wings A ynakch is ‘Dunc! So 4put pointer moved 4 d- Step 3. $ Ae a A ALL productions apphedl © Alo produteh 7 ob leruniny to extandad . Mow the sof most unpotwed 'b’ 5 matinad with cj with pub Symbol d- Bub no rmbch ound } | | Scanned with CamScanner(tah) SHThomias College of Engineering & Technology, Kannur J x the we Should atk stack Jo he sept pointer to A, But we mint v2sek posiion a. then apply the ablennaine {Nodutltion » W- cad: fi As Skep 4 8 I™ Ada c L fare. agtor panting Proclear A, sate mast Unproarecl — taf Jotol “a — mmateliadd ith Symbol pointed by Cua —topub goin» 8 wa adivana. snpub —pointen . Steps > “WN 23 How he tong Jadalled d malchad Ad | with dpb — Sumbot 4 auhn the. dopa a ponlen moved tearhes ab tha od d Rowmsive Descanclons pansy ip Ctp down parang with owk Baoitravuing ) % SH & a predictive pars» with ww bate have, ~ vses Conupt of Yeuwswe calls, Gy PUSing . % Gromman that faving loft rpuution & wot Suitable {sv Rouasive dascordent, — parsing , gy byst remove LeYt Aoersier and Joys faekr tha — Grammar, Scanned with CamScanner(Y) an SLThomas College of Engineering & Teemology, Kannur [2] Top dou = pare + with Bau Pratang Conep, S> CAd A> abla ® cad ae & S>chd c Ad © cad 8 * J Bo Cc) S cabd af ® Cate) S> cad Cno new productioy tp cael Non. Rowusiva prechicti\ye Pounsor. # S% anoids ha we dy ‘Teme caus. 4 Modal of NOD- Yours predictive gqrarman 4 as chi bolow ; Scanned with CamScanneraH SHt~Thomas College of Engineering & Technology , Kannur Page No:| 3 Pues x predictune poss Y Program f > ouput # $b ® a able dren predictive pansey. > Inpub Buffon contains the Shing cb be panseal , followed By a $ Symbol Ch mark the end). > Stack Contatos Sequana =A Jvamman Symbols with On tho bot, which Dalecake Ha boom of Shun. D> Sibiolly sho Slaue conauns Slant Symbol 45 gparanacen on sia top of 4 Symbod Peony Torbda MEa.a] ® a AD lable whow Awa snon- lemubals and ‘a’ is Howmet oy the Symbol gh the paring w done by & poasing progvam ; athe = predicwve parsing progvase:. © Sb ip to point 1 HO frst Symbol of we nep oak ae Scanned with CamScannervant SU. Thomas College of Engineering & Technology , Kannur Page wo 4 | epeab i lee x be the op dark Symbol and ‘a’ the » Sxtbol pointed by ip. Cib x ba emma of $y f (y= a) theo Fp x dom Sta ant aduane ip. eke. error Cy 3 else /*e x & @ non dermal LL > V,YLY3- °° Y; £ Pop x oro tna = Sheek - push yy jy ajeeres OND the Slaw. (with y; on bp), Output se production Y 5 y, va i j else i evo C) 4 Uta “4 [until Slane, empny Scanned with CamScannerey St.Thomas College of Engineering & Technology , Kannur Page ods] the Fort in contiollao by a ptogram hat bohawos as follows . tha program — considers X tha Symmbod On HP of Sere and a the Cumont inpub Symbol hae shoo Symbols dotermines ations 4G the pao. Thane ane 2 poscibilbses : © & x-a2$ othe parses fabs ard announws a. suusipul Complation oy poosing ® 5 x= afq tha pom pops X gt ma Skuek and cdulanas, —apput poinkon 40 hoMt put Subd. @ 4p x Ba montarmibal He Prefrana Consul Only MP ql oy porting Tah M- The ony will be eithan an y- production of graroman ov an ontor ensiy » Cased: Sb M Cya) = {x> Uw te panes pop x fiom the Sauk and Seplas 4p o Suk by wy UE wih Un P)- ard output +e production X-u tase 2: SF MLX,a) & oo ere endy dap) 4 / cale Errar 0. Scanned with CamScannerat} StThomas College of Engineering & Technology , Kannur Page vol | FIRST () & Follow) — conshuciion 0 reolickve pany table & ardad by hoo fundion- FIRSTC) and Follow ¢). Given a grammar Oo thasd funtion allow ust gH tha nmi ob preolictive Paring taby fr O- Jrow can Compute FIRSTCX) fy all Grammay Sepretols X apply #2 following wwe. urtsl wo Move formrab a 2 can be adda to ony FIRST Sok "Se x eg demu, FIRSTCX), & EX 296 x5e & oO produit Hor oad 2 Firsr¢x) 3 Gh x Ba non termioak and XY ---Yq ib 0 preduntior theo pla a tb FIRST CX) a fy Some 1, ik a wun First CY¥.Jond @ bb wu a of tho FIRSTCY,). FIRDCY, that YY Se Sp bw FIRS Cy;) fr a jei2. ke ston add 9 FIRST CX) Scanned with CamScannerWat St.Thomas College of Engineering & Technology . Kannur Page No‘ fo] Follow c) a To Compute dha FoLwow A) fir att won. -lormnrls A agply he following tales unde noting can be added do any rotteed Sob v pla $i FoLUDWCs), whe § 6 the Shab Symbod and 4 the opus wight end maker 29h hoe a proclustion Ao BB than euouyHurs 49 FIRSICp) exaps & € & phad 4° FoLLowc8). 3: Sf thw 2 a productox Aceh or a production Acc BA vohow fish Cay Contains Cie Bo) ther omnghieg Forvow(A) & 4d Fouow cB). dite ee ee ao Algerie te conghuct a predic Jopuk . Grammar Gi cucpl 5 poxsing Tabla M mobhocl cash production Neg f¥ the grammar do Skps 26 3 ov Fi For ecb cloning «=P Firstc%), add Ae to M[Aa 2 Firsr(oo), add AS05 to MCA,b] fy each 3 44 £ bw Aetmiml yp Follow (A) FoLtow (a), Atd APee natn $1 Gb € 8 so FIRSTCoo and 4 & L Scanned with CamScannerNw St.Thomas College of eins & Technology , Kannur Page nol | }tMake each unclopiad —antry kM bo ev. LLC!) Table Conshuct a predictive ‘punsing Table fr ha grammar given below, S>aABb Asvcle Bodie + Find FIRST and FoLLow sot of each ten tormudal Symbol Foto Scanned with CamScannerWatt St.Thomas College of Enyincerin & Technology , Kannur Paze ol | Exphin the Steps ase a won rounsva dlasanctod —porsan, with qramron Produdiors Sa ABb Aztcle Bodl pep the Seek & Pdunna wo put tb bf = pop ha Skauk £ Advan Hp 4 4 Announce, Suceas fal Conprolior goss — ee eK Lb fod See FOE Scanned with CamScanner