Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Flat tire: a tyre that does not have any or enough air in it
He had a flat tyre.
It is like a man with a flat tyre on his car.
2 Keep sb’s eyes/ears open: to pay attention to what is happening, especially in order to find out something
I hope you’ll all keep your eyes and ears open for anything unusual.
You know how to keep your eyes open and your mouth shut.
3 Learn st the hard way: to understand st or develop a skill by learning from your mistakes, bad experiences
I learned the hard way that drugs weren't an answer to my problems.
A new computer simulator teaches drivers how to handle a skid before they end up learning the hard
way.
5 Bat your eyes/eyelashes: to open and close your eyes very quickly several times, intending to be attractive
to someone.
Roll your eyes: to move your eyes upwards as a way of showing that you are annoyed or bored after sb has
done or said st.
7 Going free-bird: when a man takes off his pants and under garments, but leaves his shirt on.
Oh my god! There are so many old people here going freebird! Save me!
2. a sudden failure or loss of value that you are unable to stop and which continues to get worse:
The stock market went into free fall, plummeting an additional 27%.
Profits are in free fall, with second-quarter earnings down 80% from last year.
9 Take number: wait your turn; get in line; there are a lot of other people looking for the same thing as you.
A: Excuse me, I'm looking to speak to Tung.
B: Take a number, kid.
10 On the same page: to understand and agree with what is being done or suggested
I need to meet with Jim before the negotiations so we are on the same page when we meet with the
other company
With so many young players, it might be difficult to get everybody on the same page.
15 The ball is in one's court: used for telling sb that it is their responsibility to take action or make a decision
I've helped him in every way I can – the ball's in his court now.
Well, they invited you, so the ball is in your court now. Do you want to go out with them or not.
17 Keep your eye on the ball: to give your attention to what you are doing at the time.
You have to keep your eye on the ball in business.
She won widespread praise for her ability to keep her eye on the ball.
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Take your eye off the ball: to fail to remain focused on or motivated about some goal, or matter at hand.
You can't take your eye off the ball just before this merger deal is supposed to go through, not when
there is so much at stake!
I was on my way to earning my PhD, but I really took my eye off the ball toward the end of the
program.
18 Throw sb a curve (ball): to surprise sb with st that is difficult or unpleasant to deal with.
Mother Nature threw us a curve ball last winter with record-breaking amounts of snow.
I had only been reading the textbook instead of going to classes, so a few of the questions on the
exam really threw me a curve ball.
21 Black sheep: a person who has done st bad that brings shame to the family.
He's the black sheep of the family.
If he was the black sheep of the family they were probably glad to have him gone.
22 Live a lie: to live in a way that is dishonest, to pretend all the time that you feel or believe st when actually
you do not feel that way.
She doesn't know you're married? You have to stop living a lie and tell her.
Their friends thought that they had a happy marriage, but they were living a lie.
24 Catch sb red-handed: to discover someone while they are doing something bad or illegal:
He was caught red-handed taking money from the till.
The FBI caught the mayor red-handed using drugs.
25 Tell (sb) on sb/st: to report sb's bad behavior to sb in a position of authority or sb who is affected by it.
We were worried he would tell on us, so we paid him to keep quiet.
I'm telling Mom on you!
Rat on sb = Rat sb out to sb: to tell sb in authority about sth wrong that sb else has done
Where I come from, you don't rat on your friends.
Someone ratted us out to the police.
The college was ratting out students for music piracy.
26 Give the green light to sth: to give permission for sb to do st or for st to happen.
The council has given the green light to the new shopping centre.
The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these chemicals.
27 Standstill (n): a condition in which all movement or activity has stopped. (học 2 cụm bôi đỏ ở ví dụ)
The runaway bus eventually came to a standstill when it rolled into a muddy field.
Fighting and shortages have brought normal life to a standstill in the city.
29 Stepping stone: an event or experience that helps you achieve something else.
I see this job just as a stepping stone to getting hired as a full-time employee at a larger firm.
30 Make love to sb
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