THE USE OF ANIMALS IN MEDICAL RESEARCH

The use of animals in medical research is perceived as one of the most provoking
controversial topics in determining the worldwide development. There is a reality
that while some people state that humans should stop animal experiments, others
advocate the viewpoint that it is necessary for humans to continue using animals for
medical testing since it is a mandatory part of modern progressive science. In my
perspective, using animals in medical research should be appropriately examined in
various aspects.

On the one hand, it is widely assumed that ........ would undoubtedly bring a variety of
benefits to ......... some people argue that humans should stop doing animal testing
for a variety of reasons. To begin with, animal experimentation is inhumane. To say it
another way, using animals only for human benefit is considered morally wrong.
According to the latest data, over 4 million animal procedures are currently carried
out for UK biomedical research each year. All animals, including humans, have the
right to life, dignity, and a pain-free existence. Secondly, advanced computer systems,
mathematical models, human tissue and cell cultures, and more focused clinical
research can show us what happens to our bodies during illnesses, so there is no
need to put animals in pain and suffering. Furthermore, they are ineffective models
since people and animals do not always respond to drugs in the same way. Some
medications do not make it to market because, despite passing animal tests, they are
found to be ineffective in humans.

On the other hand, another strong argument against this view is that it is essential for
humans to continue utilizing animals for medical testing since numerous discoveries
have been made as a result of animal experimentation. In other words, the use of
animals in research is essential for enabling researchers to develop new drugs and
treatments. A typical example of this is that antibiotics, insulin, vaccinations, organ
transplantation, and HIV therapy, to name a few, have all been developed with the
help of animal experiments. Furthermore, much fewer animals are killed for scientific
analysis than for human consumption. In the United Kingdom, it is estimated that 2.5
billion animals are consumed each year. This is around 700 times the amount of
animals utilized in medical research. Finally, the use of animals in medical research is
never undertaken lightly. Researchers working with animals carry out their research
with considerable care to eliminate or minimize pain. Whenever feasible, medicines
and anesthetics are used to control pain, in the same way it is when an animal visits a
vet. To cease animal research would also be unethical since it would dramatically
affect the development of new knowledge and flow of treatments to people with
health issues who desperately need them.

In summary, based on the brief analysis above, it is evident that both viewpoints are
convincing in their own way. Nonetheless, compared with most other social issues,
under different circumstances, the arguments about the use of animals in medical
research need to be flexibly evaluated.