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Linking Arguments First of all, I think Not only that, but I also think that... Not only are they ..., they are also They are not ..., nor are they ... ‘There are various/Several/many reasons for this. First, ... / Firstly, / Secondly, ... » / Furthermore, ... / In addition, ... Another significant point is that ... Finally, ... On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ... In contrast to this is... Because of The reason is that... In that respect ... The result of this is that ... Another aspect/ point is that Tt is because ... Although itis true that ... it would be wrong to claim that ... That may sometimes be true, but... One could argue that ..., out... Pr ing Examples Take for example (the case of) ... Look at ... For Instance... / For example ... Let me give you an example. Additions and Conclusion Most probaaly .. It appears te be . It is important to mention that... As I already indicated ... In other words, ... Tam most concerned about ... I should like to repeat once again that ... I should like to emphasise that ... I would (just) like to add .. So all in all I believe that. (In) summing up it can be said that... Weighing the pros and cons, I come te the conclusion that .... LINKING OR TRANSITION WORDS CHART Introducing Emphasizing Reformutating Summing up Concluding garam ‘Condition As a matter of fact That is to say tn short Last but not least First of all if In fact In other words: All things considered Asaconclusion First / Firstly Unless Indeed Namely To sum up Toconchide Tobegin with | Provided that To put things differently | In a nutshell Finally Imagine / Suppose Whether Consequence Temporal | "Adding ideas | Choice | Introducing example As a result After (sth) ‘Bur Also. Neither...nor | For example Therefore Afterwards However Moreover Either...or For instance As a consequence As Nevertheless Furthermore ‘Or ‘Such as /like ‘Consequently ‘As soon as Yet In addition Whatever Eventually Since as opposed to Besides Whenever So Then unlike What's more Wherever Thus Next whereas: Not only...but | Whoever ‘That's why ‘Suddenly | While also (but as well) Instead of + {Ving /N..) On the one handt..... On the other hand Opinion | Explaining cause | Concession Purpose iSLCollective.com In my opinion As Although /Though In order to As far as I'm concerned Because + sentence Even though To To my mind = /n my opinion Because of + N /Pr Despite/In spite of Soasto It seents fo me that... In so far as Apart fromexcept for So that To my mind Since But for ‘The reason why ...is ® To show contrast To show similarity To ghe exarples | but similarly . however like 5 ral 7 ae . although equally i . he other hand ina similar way See . °o q 4 Re 7 - for instance * in contrast likewise . > | To express resut To express reasons To express sequence * . 80 because first . : then since to start with « F consequently due to then . therefore that is why afterthis/ - = asa result afterwards ‘ = 7 thus finally/lasty « me © To clerifylexpiain To conchude To add inyormation . mel . in other words in short and : . that is to say briefly also * wwwkidsovengishes © ie. tosum up in addition * Gridsivengish to put in to‘summarise besides ' YDSFOREVER * nother way in conclusion not only ... but also _ eee eee eee LINKING WORDS Linking words in English are words that are used to combine or link in one sentence two statements presenting contrast, comparison, condition, supposition, purpose, etc. Linking Words As long as provided (that) providing Although/even though Even if In case In spite of / despite So that Whatever ‘Whereas Whenever Wherever Example of use You can take my car as long as/provided (that)/providing you don't damage it, (Twill lend you my car on condition that you don't damage it.) Although/even though he is rich, he lives in a small house. (In spite of the fact that he is rich, he lives in a small house.) He is poor and has no house, but even if he had money, he wouldn't buy a house, (Supposing he had the money, he still wouldn't buy a house.) Take an umbrella in case it rains. Tt might rain, so it's a good idea to take an umbrella.) In spite of/despite the min, she walked to the station, in spite of/despite being blind, he walked to the station. (without being affected by the rain or by being blind.) She arrived carly so that she could help her colleagues. (She arrived carly for the purpose of helping her colleagues.) You can count on me whatever you decide to do, (No matter what your decision is, you can count on me.) Tom is rich, whereas Jack is poor. (Tom is rich: in contrast Jack is poor.) I will lend you my car whenever you need it, (No matter when you need my car, | will lend it to you.) My thoughts will be with you wherever you go. (No matter where you go, my thoughts will be with you.) YDSFOREVER

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