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Currently, USA has its 91% CO2 emission coming from energy sector, which is the
second highest after China. Also historically USA is responsible to an average of
82% CO2 emission since 1990 and around 79% of that emission caused due to
the heavy industrialization across its borders and beyond. After signing up the
“Paris Agreement” in 2015, USA was able to decrease its emissions coming from
energy sector only at 5%.
Major impediments for US to move towards net neutrality
● Leakage in the strength of political agreement and capitalist views
● Insecurity about losing power over Middle East oil business
● Absence of focal point regarding the sources of renewable energy like Solar
PV, Wind, Geothermal and Biomass
● Tax scandal amongst stakeholders which causes an unequal distribution of
money between energy and other economic sectors
● Lack of awareness amongst partisans and social, political and religious
leaders that ultimately leads the country stumbling upon the highway and
impedes the successful transition of clean energy transition
Proposals for making clean energy transitions in USA
● Identify and utilize all the clean and renewable energy resources available
within the country border and segment half of the investments provided for
fossil fuel into two sectors : 1) Leveraging and adding of eco friendly energy
materials to the supply chain as well as manufacturing of critical minerals, 2)
Technology to innovate the most effective, sustainable and eco-friendly
machineries, methods for extracting critical minerals, composting wastes and
operate nuclear plants efficiently.
● Adopt a post Covid-19 sustainable economic recovery policy with
special emphasis on clean energy transition and this policy should be
created by :
1) Young and middle aged climate activist, scientists, entrepreneurs and
tech experts who will be working in ground level to frame out all the
possible opportunities like how prepared the societies are to accept
clean energy resources, how resilient the average income status of
different levels of people is and how skilled the commoners to adapt
with this sudden change
2) Stakeholders, business magnet especially those are involved in non-
renewable energy production who will be supervised by elected
representatives and a portion of the first group of people
And that recovery plan should include :
1) The alternative ways to keep up the geopolitical influence within Middle
East while avoiding the rapid leverage of coil, oil and natural gas like
investing money in the desert areas of UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia to
introduce sources for geothermal energy
2) Circular economy : That will ask the unemployed workers in natural gas,
oil and non-renewable energy producing factories due to Covid-19 to
work as catalyst to turn waste into energy and the investors who lost
the battle in owning local or national markets to drive the practice of
circular economy
3. Prioritize microfinance and social enterprise based economy: That will
encourage the industries producing battery, solar panel, voltaic cell and wind
energy (windmills) to encamp the skilled workers and following the healthy and
safety policies in workplaces adopted by state authorities, deploy youth and
underrepresented communities’ people in supply chain
● Organize a full order adjacent to energy production (from collecting rough
materials to throwing wastes) in order to lessen CO2 emission in all of the
included steps like in case of transportation of energy materials, use electric
vans, in time of disposing waste materials, use catalytic converters to reuse
the valuable materials and carbon sequestration methods to absorb the
already emitted CO2
Proposal for India’s Clean Energy Transitions
India’s economy is still highly dependent (almost 79%) on non renewable
energy resources and the total CO2 emissions caused in India; most of them
comes from energy sector (81%) . Now, to have a clear energy transition in
India, my proposals are included :
● Practice fair political attitudes and enhance the transparency within
government and its important positions by creating a multilayer
generation (youth-adult) led social, national and international relations
system for advocating for environmental upgradation and initiate direct
action campaigns amongst moujas, pourashavas, city corporations and
marginalized groups with a view to introduce eco-friendly methods like
uses of Biomass amongst Indian typical women, solar cells in India’s
hillside areas like Darjeeling, Meghalaya, Asam etc. as well as acknowledge
technological expertise methods that have been discovered or
manufactured by Indian youngsters or uneducated skilled workers and
connect with national and internationally reliable agencies for instance we
can talk about UN agencies so that they find instant investment and increase
production of clean energy using their mechanisms.