Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Partnership Accounts
Q. 1 (CSS – 2004, Paper # 1, Q. # 4) Admission of a Partner (20 Marks)
A and B were in partnership sharing profit and losses in the proportion of three fourth and one fourth
respectively. Their Balance Sheet stood as follows on 31st December 2003.
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Creditors 37,500 Cash at bank 22,500
Capital Account Bill Receivable 3,000
A 40,000 Book Debts 16,000
B 10,000 Stock 20,000
Furniture 1,000
Building 25,000
87,500 87,500
st
They admitted C into partnership 1 January 2004 on the following terms:
(a) That C pays Rs. 10,000 as his capital for 1/5 share in the future profits.
(b) That goodwill for Rs. 20,000 is raised in the books of the new firm.
(c) That stock and furniture are reduced by 10% and that a 5% provision is made for likely bad debts
(d) That the value of the buildings is increased by 20% and
(e) That the capital Accounts of A and B are readjusted on the basis of their profit sharing ratios.
Required:
Pass the necessary journal entries and give the ledger Accounts and opening Balance Sheet of the new firm.
Rs. Rs.
Ahmad’s Capital 15,000 Plant and Machinery 4,000
Bilal’s Capital 10,000 Stock 22,000
Creditors 2,000 Debtors 15,000
Bank Overdraft 15,000 Cash 1,000
42,000 42,000
They agreed to admit Saeed into partnership and give him ¼ share in the profits on the following terms:
(1)Saeed should bring Rs. 3,000 for Goodwill and Rs. 20,000 as Capital.
(2)The plant and machinery to be reduced by 10 per cent, and a provision to be created for bad debts to the
extent of Rs. 440. The stock to be taken at a valuation of Rs. 25,000.
(3)The Capital Accounts of Ahmad & Bilal be adjusted on the basis of their profit sharing ratio.
No account of Goodwill is to be opened in the books of the firm.
Required: Make Journal Entries to record the above transactions. Also prepare the Partners’ Capital
Accounts and Opening Balance Sheet of the new Firm.
Q. 4 (CSS – 2009, Paper # 1, Q. # 5) Retirement of a Partner (25 Marks)
Saeed and Rasheed carried on business in partnership. On 31st December 2007 Saeed retired. Their Balance
Sheet at that date was as follows
Liabilities and Capital Rs. Assets Rs.
Accounts Payable 10,000 Land and Building 5,000
Notes Payable 8,000 Plant and Machinery 12,000
Saeed – Capital Account 21,000 Loose Tools 4,000
Rasheed – Capital 14,000 Patterns and Models 2,000
Account
Inventory 15,000
Accounts Receivable 11,000
Notes Receivable 2,500
Cash 1,500
53,000 53,000
Profits and Losses were shared in the proportions of Saeed two-thirds, and Rasheed one-third. Rasheed agreed to
take over the business on the following terms:-
The Land and Building were to be taken over by Saeed at the amount stated in the Balance Sheet, and Rasheed
was to rent the premises at Rs. 250 per annum.
Revaluations were to be made which resulted as follows:
Plant and Machinery, Rs. 10,000; Loose Tools, Rs. 4,400; Patterns and Models, Rs. 1,800; and Inventory, Rs.
12,000.
Saeed agreed to allow the amount due to him (Less Rs. 300 which was to be paid to him in cash) to remain as a
loan to Rasheed at 5 per cent interest.
Required: Make necessary Journal entries to give effect to the above transactions and prepare Rasheed’s Balance
Sheet.
A, B, and C were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1. C decided to retire on December 31,
2013. The following is the balance sheet of partnership firm
BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2013
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Sundry Creditors 10000 Stock of goods 10000
Reserve account 2000 Sundry Debtors 10000
Capital account A 24000 Bills receivable 4000
Capital account B 16000 Bank A/C 10000
Capital account C 12000 Land and building 30000
64000 64000
A and B decided to share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 in future. Goodwill is valued at Rs. 10000. Land
and building was appreciated by Rs.6000 and stock by Rs.2000. There was bad debt loss of Rs.1000 but not
recorded in books. A and B decided to bring sufficient cash to settle the account of C and to make their capital
proportionate. They also decided to maintain Rs.15000 bank balances for meeting the day to day business
expenses. Prepare necessary journal entries and prepare balance sheet of newly constituted firm.
Q.9 (CSS – 2016, Paper # 1, Section – B, Q. # 3(a) Partnership Dissolution (10 Marks)
Pool and Burns, who share profits and losses equally, decide to dissolve their partnership at
June 30, 2015. Their balance sheet on that date was as follows:
(Rs.) ( Rs.)
Buildings 80,000
Tools and fixtures 2,900
82,900
Debtors 8,400
Cash 600
9,000
Sundry creditors ( 4,100 )
Net current assets 4,900
Total Assets 87,800
Capital account. Pool 52,680
Burns 35,120 87,800
The debtors realized Rs. 8,200, the building Rs. 66,000 and tools and fixtures Rs. 1,800. The expenses of
dissolution were Rs. 400 and discounts totaling Rs. 300 were received from creditors.
Required: Prepare the accounts necessary to show the results of the realization and of the disposal of the cash.
Q.10 (CSS – 2021, Paper # 1, Part – II, Section – I, Q. # 3 Admission of a Partner (20 Marks)
A, B are two partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. They admit K as a partner and he pays Rs.
30,000 as capital. The new ratio is to be 3:1:1. The goodwill of the firm is to be based on 3 years’ purchase of
the average 4 years’ profits which are Rs. 15,000, 12,000, 18,000, 19,000.
Required:
Show the journal entries, if:
(A) K pays for the goodwill in cash. (10)
(B) He is unable to bring the cash for the goodwill. (10)