AUTNAVY Oreo) ono UNIT CONVERSIONS Length Lin= 2.54.0m 1ft=3048 em I micron =10~' em 1 mile = 5,280 ft Volume = 1.06 qt = 61,02 in? = 0.03531 f° Mass 1ke=22 1b 11b=454 gram Pressure iam = 147 psi = 760 um Hg = 2992 in Hy = 33,90 ftH,0 = 160 tom ~ = 1013 KPa ‘Temperature (tp -3) 7 lag ete + 23 Radiation Lrad = 10 gray 1 rem = 107? sievert Leurie=3.7 X 10" becquerel 1 beequcrel = I disintegration/see Density of Water 1 gnvem? = 1.94 slugs/ft? (weight density = 62.4 Ibvft?) Angles sao¢ JT radian = om fa Light J candela = 1 Jumenfsteradian | footcandle = 10.76 candela/m? = 10.76 lux 1 tesla = 10,000 gauss Energy 1 British thermal unit= 1,055 joules | faraday = 9.65 x 10* coulombs 1 gram-calorie = 4.19 joules I gram-mole @ 0° Cand | atm=22.4 liters @ 25° Cand | atm= 24.4 1 ampere-hour = 3,600 coulombs 1 walt =1 joulelsec = 1 ampere x | volt L kwh =3.6x 106 joules PHYSICAL CONSTANTS acceleration of gravity =32.2 fsec” = 9.8 m/sec” velocity of light = 3.0.x 10° m/sec Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10°! J-see Avagadro’s nomber = 6,024x 107 gram-mole STANDARDS STP (Physical Science) = 0°C and 1 atm STP (Ventilation) = 70°F and 1 atm air density = 0.075 Ib/ft° @ 70°F and 1 atm ‘STP Gndustrial Hygiene) =25°C and 1 atmEXAMINATION REFEREN' TR A=ale cosA=bie cheats bP. 2ab cos C > Sin“ SinB BOOLEAN POSTULATES A+B=B+A, A-BaBA A(B-C)=(A-B)C Aw B+C)=(A+B)+C AIB+C)2(A-B)4(A-0) A+(B-O)=(A+B)-(A40) QUADRATIC EQUATION bt Vi ~4ec @ONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS. mA=alo AHO=A Aul=A AFASL AAsO AAZA A+AsA MECHANICS FeuN FD, =F,D, vevytal ELECTRICITY P=VIEXAMINATION REFERENCE ERGONOMICS (REVISED NIOSH AIF TING EQUATIONS) RWL = LC x HM x VMx DM x AMx FMx CM RWL (ke) = 23) 25 /H = (0.0075 IV - 300] [0.82 + (1.8 / Cou Good Fair Poor Frequency Multiplier Table “Work Dura >i but< 2Howes | >2bure v<30 | v230 | v<30| ve30 09s | 09s | oas | os a2 | 092 oat pss | os 075 ost | ose 06s 079 | 079 053 072 | 07 04s 060 | o60 035 030 | 050 027 042 | 042 022 035 | 03s 08 030 | 030 015 026 | 026 03 000 | 023 0.00 ooo | 021 0.00 000 | 0.00 040 ogo | coo | 000 | 0.00 ogo | coo | a0 | 00 00 } coo | 090 | 000 ‘Values of Vare in inches For lifting less frequ set F = 0.2 liftyminte, than once per S minutes,MINATION REFERENCE HBAT STRESS AND RELATIVE HUMIDITY WBGT = 0.7 WB +03 GT (Indoors; no solar heat load) WBGT = 0.7 WB 40.2 GT +0.1 DB (Outdoors; with solar heat load) 700 A 300 dag PSYCHROMETRIC_CHART 280 das 95, 200, jaa 240 £ 39 & ga Pak ie Is, ve 2009 Jas Crs) 1S af 2 iE $ | Se “ 1803 a0 = SP 6G, os 160 ¢ 4275 & © 40 © joa 75, G a I £ B dak Heo yet S410 F 188 & dts Z Pe te Comed io ©}? tT | <7] is 8 Sp at Te a Fe 45060 BD 80 100 10120130140. 150 a DRY BULB TEMPERATURE, "F os 10 15 202530354045 8050S DRY BULB TEMPERATURE, °CEXAMINATION REFERE! CONCENTRATIONS OF VAPORS AND GASES (4 oy UTLy, “TLy, GAS LAWS. PV=arT Fie eave 1 2 VENTILATION Qeav V=4005 G/B, SP,,,= SP, SP,=VP +h, (-c2VvP fy EOE oF 8P 4° VP, v= 4008 VP TP=SP4VvP 403 10° x SGX ER x K Q MWxC Value of Gas Constant Absolute Pressure Volume [ Temp. [Moles aim psi | mmHg | ihe | HO = gm 00290 0426 2.20 [0.0867 | 0.0982 : 1b 1931 9990 | 393 446 ee R gm o.oo161 | 0.02366 . .0482 | 0.0546 tb 0.730 10.73 555. 8 248 i gm 0.8205 | 1.206 24 | 245 278 Ib 372 547.0 | 28,3000 ]1,113.0 1,262.0 oR am 0.0456 0.670 34.6 1.36 135 1b 207 3040 | 15,700.90 | 6190 |. 701.0RADIATION 1s Ble" EXAMINATION REFERENCE ~ ENGINEERING ECONOMY FePasi" Gantt) pea ott Sidi) RELIABILITY P=1-RO Rq@=e" P= (1-P) P=F(I+i)™ L, = 10 0g,,W, Ly = 20 log 9, 4B T=3 007 Xe D=100 31 Gy ¢B, = 0B, +20 log,9\ 4; D TWA = 16.61 103, (3 +90 (e UB = 10 log,4{ a wl) NR a PO ae yg A HEAT TRANSFER Q fr, -T, Hey =kal HYDROSTATICS AND HYDRAULICS F ve pa a P42, =O PO + le w 2g Ww p, 4529!" = one P=(QK?6 EXAMINATION RI STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY sf Pe @=X-X) o= Px NEY) - GHEY) INE (X?)- (2XPT INE) - CYP] oy v Qe) Gy) 1 n! @-b! peal = i@-BT eae 9 E™ eaeIXAMINATION RERERE) ‘Areas Under the oe D. Standard Normal Curve from 0 to z oF z ° 1 a 3 4 5 6 1 8 ° ‘ono ooo | oora | cose | v.02 nasa 00317 0.0396 | 0.0536 x32 0.0910 0.0387 | 1026 03 01217 0.1298, 0.1368 | 0.1406 0.1480 0.1591 0.1654 01736 | our | 0: usa 0.1950 0.2019 2088 | 0.2128 | 0.2157 | 02190 | 0.2204 0.2281 (02357 02422 | o2ase | 02486 | 02518 02821 02673 02736 ozna | 0.2823 02967 03023 03078 | 0.3106 03238 ‘osu 03340 | 0.3365 03485 3531 oas77_ | 0.3399 0.3708 0.3789 ‘oa790 | 0.3810 0.3907 03948 2980 | 03997 0.4082 oats: oata7 | 04162 oaz6s | 04979 | 292 | 0.4306 oasea | oaans | oasis | 04429 ‘oasos | oasis | oasas | 04535 0599 | owes | odeis | 0.4605 oae7s | oaeas | 0.4693 | 0.4599 ares | 04750 | 0.4786 | 0.781 oars | 04803 | o.sos | 0.4812 oasaz | oasas | oaaso | 04854 cower | oaast | canes | 0.4887 oases | aaa02 | oa | 04913 oan | 04236 oaast | 04370 oaa7e | aise casts | ose aess | o.c6st wane | 04732 ames | o47¥8 oax2s | 04830 | 0.4834 oars | oases | 0.4871 ‘oes | 0.4908 | o.4s01 04920 | 04922 | 0.4925 oas29 | aagst | 04932 | 0.4934 aga | oaoar | 0.4043 oasis | aos | ops | 04951 ‘01935 (04957 oas60 | 04961 | oase2 | 04963 04966 0.4968 4970 | oas7i | oaor2 | 0497s 04975 04977 0978 | 04979 | o.4979 | 0.4980 0.4982 0.4983 oayss | casas | ovas | 04986 30 | o4ox7 | 04987 apse coavs | oss | o.4ox9 | 0499 | 0.4990c of Percentage Points of theXAMINATION REFERENC Upper Percentage Points ofthe X Distribution P yf 0.99 0.95 0.90 0.0002 0.0039 0.0158 0.0201 0403 o2ut ouis 0392 0584 0297 om 1.064 0554 Las Loto os 1635 Bane 1.239 2.167 2.833 1686 2733 3.490 2.088 3.325 4.168 2.558 3.940 4.865 4575) 5578 5226 6304 5.892 7042 as1 7.190 7261 8547 20 12.443 25 16473 3 20599