Na

ma:
Soi
naL
ari
vaR
NP
M:1
121
161
P
rog
ramS
tud
i:
S1K
epe
rawa
tan(
1B)
J
udu
lEs
say
:Me
nta
lHe
al
th
Do
senP
eng
amp
u:S
il
vaDwi
Rah
miz
ani
,S.
S.
T.
,M.
K.
M

Me n
tal
heal
thi
sveryi
mport
antanddese
rve
satt
ent
ion
,unf
ort
unat
elythe
rearesti
l
lmanyI
ndo
nesi
an
p
eopl
ewhou n
dere
sti
matei
t.ManyI
ndon
esia
nsdonotr
espo
ndtoseri
ousorre
almental
il
l
ness
.Manyoft
hem
b
eli
evet
hatment
aldi
sor
der
sa r
ejus
tsugg
e s
tio
nsth
atcanb
ecuredi
nthi
swa y
.There
fore
,manyment
al
d
is
order
sevent
ual
l
ydevel
opinmi
ll
en
nia
ls
,suchasde
pre
ssi
on,
anxi
ety
,obse
ssiv
e-compul
si
vedi
sord
er(OCD)
,
a
ndpost
-tr
aumati
cstr
essdi
sord
er(P
TSD).
Manyofth
esement
aldi
sor
der
sar
et h
ema i
nre
asonsfo
rtheris
in
gsui
cid
erat
eamon
gyou
ng
I
nd
ones
ia
ns.Kh
ofi
fa
hInd
arPa
rawans
a(Min
ist
erofSoci
al
Aff
air
sRI2014–2018)st
ate
dth
at40%of
min
ors
c
ommit
tedsui
ci
debeca
uset
heywereof
tenbul
l
ie
datschoo
l,whi
chintur
nle
dtothemos
tcommo
nmenta
l
d
is
ord
er,n
amel
ydepre
ssi
on.
Accor
di
ngtostat
is
ti
csfr
omth eWorl
dHe
alt
hOrg
ani
zat
io
n(WHO),t
herewer
e812s
ui
ci
desin
I
nd
onesi
ai
n2015
,whic
hdoesnoti
ncl
udeund
ocument
edca
ses
.I
n2016,
theWorl
dHeal
t
hOrga
ni
za
ti
o nof
fic
ial
l
y
d
ecl
are
dInd
ones
iaasth
eeigh
thcoun
trywit
hthecl
os
est1
0,
000sui
ci
decas
esamongASE
ANcou
ntri
es,wi
tha
t
otal
of7,
355ca
sesor0.
44%o ft
hetotal
deat
hs.
Duetoth
einc
reas
in
gnumbe
rofdepres
si
vesympt
omsin201
5,t
henumbe
rofsui
ci
decase
sinI
ndo
nes
ia
i
sin
crea
s i
ng.
Base
donthi
s,i
tca
nbeconcl
ud
e dth
atmostca
sesofsu
ici
deocc
urdu
et oal
ackofpe
rso
nal
ment
alh
e al
th
.Unf
ort
unat
el
y,man
ypeop
lest
il
lexpe
ri
ences
ymptomsofdep
res
si
onandsui
ci
dal
tho
ught
s,b
ut
th
ei
rmen t
alhe
al
thpr
obl
emscann
otbehel
pedorres
ol
ved.
Thei
ncre
aseins
uici
decasesinI
ndo
nesi
aisus
ual
l
ycausedbythei
nabi
li
tyofho
spi
tal
s,c
li
ni
cs
,heal
t
h
ce
nte
rsorps
ychi
atr
i
ststoaccura
telydi
agn
osepeopl
ewit
hmentaldi
sord
ers.
Theyoft
enloo
kdownonpeopl
e
whocl
ai
mtoin
tendtoendth
eirl
iv
es. Th
esti
gmati
za
ti
onofpeopl
ewithmenta
ldis
orde
rsi
nsoci
etyal
so
ex
ace
rbat
esthei
ncr
easeincase
s,wh i
chca
nc a
useth
esepeo
pletobea f
rai
dtoseekhel
p.
Afte
rund
e r
sta
ndi
ngth
ecri
ti
cal
sit
uat
ione
xper
ie
nce
dbyma n
ypeopl
ei
nIn
don
esi
ai
nth
eirs
trug
gl
ewi
th
ment
ald
is
orde
rs,
iti
scl
earth
atth
eyneedser
i
ousandp
rof
ess
ion
almedi
cal
car
efr
omtheg
ove
rnmentan
d
so
cie
ty.
Tocre
ateacount
rywher
epeopl
edon otex
peri
en
ceme n
talhe
althprobl
ems,
oneofth
ethi
ngstha
t
r
eal
lynee
dstobedonei
stoeli
mi
nat
ethesti
gmat h
atmenta
lheal
thi
sjustanil
l
usi
onmadebypeop
lewit
h
menta
lhea
lt
hdiso
rder
s.Th
isc
anbeachi
eve
db yeduca
ti
ngthepubl
i
cthatme nt
aldi
sor
der
sdoexi
standar
enot
un
commo n.
Eventh
osecl
oses
ttousmaybeon eofth
em.Ther
efo
re,wes ho
u l
dbeabl
etost
reng
thensoc
ial
i
nti
macywit
heachothe
randhel
peac
hotheri
nd i
ff
i
cul
tti
mes,i
nst
e a
dofs t
igmati
zi
ngwhatt
heyar
eg o
ing
th
rough
.
 Oneoft
heimpor
tan
tfact
orst
hattr
ig
g ers
ui
ci
decasesi
sbu
ll
yi
ng
,es
peci
al
l
yint
hesc
hool
env
ir
onme
nt.
T
her
efo
re,t
each
ersands
chool
psyc
hia
tri
st
spl
a yaver
yimpor
tan
trol
ei
npre
ven
ti
ngbul
l
yi
ngan
dmust
u
nde
rst
andth
eprobl
emsfa
cedbyst
udent
swithanopenat
ti
tude
.
E
veryo
nehasth
erig
httorece
ivemedic
a l
tr
eatmen
to nanequ
albas
is
,bothint
hefie
ldofph
ysi
cal
he
al
thandmenta
lhe
alt
h.F
orthi
sreas
on,thegover
nmentmustunde
rst
andth
atapartfr
ominfr
ast
ruct
ure,
pu
bli
cheal
t
hisal
soadri
vi
ngfac
torfo
rIn
d o
n e
si
a'spro
gres
s.I
fall
I
ndone
sia
nsrece
iveprof
essi
onal
andfa
ir
medi
cal
tre
atmenti
nth
eme nt
alhe
al
thsector
,thesui
ci
derat
ewi l
ld
ecr
easeandt
hec oun
trywil
li
mprov
e.

CONCL
USI
ON
Menta
lhea
lthi
sveryi
mpor
tan
tforanindi
vi
dua
ltol
iv
etheir
ownli
ves
.Ther
ea r
esti
l
lmanypeo
plewi
th
ment
aldi
sor
dersi
nI
nd o
nesi
awhodonotgetfai
randpr
ofes
si
onalmedi
cal
tr
eatme
nt.The
ref
ore,wemustbe
ab
letoreal
i
zehowimport
antment
alh
eal
t
hi sandhowtodeal
withi
t.Wi
thth
ises
say,I
hopetha
tread
erswi
ll
un
derst
andhowimport
antment
alh
eal
thi
san dapp
lyth
esol
uti
onsli
st
edabov
einth
eirda
il
yli
ves
.