Professional Documents
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4. Comparison of actual values of one firm with those of another firm belonging to the same
industry is:
a) Inter-firm comparison
b) Intra-firm comparison
c) Pattern comparison
d) Standard comparison
5. Which technique of financial analysis shows a comparative study of items or components of
financial statements of two or more years?
a) Common-size statement
b) Ratio Analysis
c) Comparative Statement
d) Trend analysis
6. If a shareholder does not pay his dues on allotment, for the amount due, there will be:
a) Credit Balance in Shares allotment account
b) Debit balance in the Shares Forfeiture account
c) Credit balance in the Shares Forfeiture account
d) Debit Balance in Shares allotment account
9. Electronics Ltd. issue 10,000, 6% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 10. It will credit
6% Debentures Account by:
a) ₹ 11,00,000
b) ₹ 10,00,000
c) ₹ 9,00,000
d) ₹ 8,00,000
11. Under which sub-heading and main Heading the following items will be placed in the Balance
Sheet of a Company as per Schedule-III of the Companies Act, 2013:
a) Accrued income
b) Loose Tools
c) Provision for Employee benefits
d) Unpaid Dividend
e) Short-term loans
f) Long-term loans (3 marks)
12. Fill in the blanks for the following entry:
Date Particulars LF Dr Cr
₹ ₹
………………………………………….. Dr ………..
To ……………………………………………… ……………
(Being application and allotment money received on 2,000;
12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% and
redeemable at a premium of 10%)
………………………………………….. Dr ………..
………………………………………….. Dr …………
To …………………………………………………. …………..
To …………………………………………………. ……………
To …………………………………………………. ……………..
(Being……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………..)
(3 marks)
13. From the following information extracted from the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year
ended 31st March, 2019 and 2020, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit & Loss:
(4 marks)
14. Axe Ltd issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each at a discount of 10%, redeemable at a
premium of 5% after 4 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 300 payable on application and
balance on allotment of debentures.
Record necessary entries with respect to issue of 10% Debentures. (4 marks)
15. Prepare a Common size Balance Sheet of KJ Ltd from the following information:
Particulars Note 31.3.2017 31.3.2016
No (₹) (₹)
I Equity and Liabilities
1. Shareholder’s Funds 8,00,000 4,00,000
2. Non-current Liabilities 5,00,000 2,00,000
3. Current Liabilities 3,00,000 2,00,000
16,00,000 8,00,000
Total
II Assets 10,00,000 5,00,000
1. Non-Current Assets 6,00,000 3,00,000
2. Current Assets 16,00,000 8,00,000
Total
(4 marks)
16. Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mehta Ltd.
On 1st April 2019, Mehar Ltd. issued ₹1,00,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of
5%, redeemable at a premium of 2% which were fully subscribed and paid
On 1st October, 2019, 12% Debentures were issued at discount of 10% to a vendor of machinery
for payment of ₹ 9,00,000
On 1st January 2020, 10,000; 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each were issued as Collateral in favour
of State Bank of India. Company opted to pass necessary journal entries for issue of Debentures.
(6 marks)
17. Sagem Ltd invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of
₹ 10. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application - ₹ 30
On Allotment - ₹ 30 (including premium of ₹ 10)
On 1st call - ₹ 30
On Final call – Balance
Applications of 1,20,000 shares were received. Allotment was made on pro rata basis to all
applicants. Excess money received on application was adjusted on sums due on allotment.
Dhawani, who was allotted 1,600 shares, failed to pay allotment money and Sargam who applied
for 6,000 shares did not pay 1st call money. These shares were forfeited immediately after 1st call.
2,000 of these shares (including all shares of Dhawani) were issued to Tarang for ₹ 95 per share as
₹ 80 paid up. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Sagem Ltd by opening Calls in arrears,
calls in advance account, if Final call has not been made yet.
(6 marks)