Chapter 4 Test Review Name: HEC Hour. For exercises #1-21, find the exact value without the use of a calculator. 2. cot 120° a 3 sec3s° & Beal 1“ ha 1 8. cse(tan“? 2.5] cseftar™ 3} 9 tan(arctan3s) exact answer! sing 35 ism an s the demain of _tani 2 tthe answer 15 Bs]’ 10. sinfarcsin(—1.1)] 11. arccos (cos) 12, sin~* (sin™) Smee =i.) 1s not ™ cme +. sm u. -G Ame domain of Sth’, ° (0-1) 2 F nn (Ee were | arrcexs (c):=| sin"(y 13. cos~* (tan) 14, cosfarctan(—1)) 15. arecos [sin (~)] Janie -) ton’ ()= -F siv(B): <4 cos (-) IF | ow (8) {3 co" (“$)= iF] 16, aes 17, sin (2 ae! 18, arccos 0 34 19. ue 20. ese[arctan(—"2)] i a 21. secftan"*(—15)] tan’ ( (3) a exact answer! OO eeWrite an any ‘expression that is equivalent to the expression. 22. tan (arccos®) 23. secfaresin(x ~ 1)] freed | 5 V2K-y* 24. Find the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of @ = -% sin). 5 ese(-#): -2 el 28 cs(#y 8 see) 3 ‘Simplify the expression. ton (8): cor CP) + 25. (sec? @ — 1)(csc? @ — 1) 26, Seed a7, Sees 4 +an'@ + cot*® sb-\ ; sve oe secon * sie * 50 sme =) ae Graph at least one full cycle of the function. 28. y = 2cos5(x—1) Period: 4 Amplitude: 2 Phase shift: 4. right Vertical shift: None 29. y= —2ese2x—3 Period: T Amplitude: 2 w)tayeorien Phase shift; Nowe Vertical shift: Dam Asymptotes: ye -1,°S, On Gor = abe -30. y= —3sinam(e +1) +1 Period: 4 * Amplitude: 3 w)rapuetion Phase shift: 4 % raps onty Me Veriical shift: We 1 31. y = }sec2(x-2) Period: "T Amplitude: 4 Phose shift: I tight Veriical shift: None Asymptotes: Yen 4 Te 32. y= -2eot2v+1 Period: ¥ Vert Siretct/Shrink: 2 w/rapectin Phase Shift: None Vertical shitt: We 4. Asymptotes: Kz ~E, on, ton 2x9) ~2 33, y = tan(2x +2) -2 Period: Vert, Stretch/Shrink: Nowe; 4. Phase shift: days “roving ah paiedso a , Vertical shift: down 2. a Asymptotes: ye oT y 434. 35. 36, a7, 39. Find a possible trig equation in terms of sine and cosine. sine: _ Y= 2S 2X pel so bed Cosine: Y= 2¢05 2(x~ » ard periods Tr so be 2 ee =o ey Sry Find @ possible trig equation in terms of sine and cosine. sine: _ Y= 2sm3(x + ater OT pertudete vo%y Oe ooo (eT ces or a= dep Find the altitude of an isosceles triangle if the base is 10 feet long and the base angle is 42°. anna’ > bh 5 5 From a point 45 feet in front of a church, the angles of elevation to the base of the steeple and the top of the steeple are 35° and 46°20’, respectively. Find the height of the steeple. sep ton 35° fan Yu? 20"= 4S rs 4S FE yee Xe ur sacs ty When an airplane leaves the runway, its angle of Climbs 16° and ifs speed is 300 feet per second. Find the plane's altitude relative to the runway [in feet) after one minute. Round your answer to the nearest foot. er sin \e = & BOCO he 49.44 ft A ship leaves port at noon and has a bearing of $ 27° W. The ship sails at 25 knots. How many nautical miles south will the ship have traveled by 4:00 p.m.? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. sina & w osm S i tod 29 Fi $ Sow: B4.\0nm ecole! ii40. Aplane is 57 miles west and 42 miles north of an airport. The pilot wants to fly directly to the girport. What bearing should the pilot take? " eee = 53.62" 41. Asailboat leaves a pier and heads due west at 8 knots. After 15 minutes, the sailboat tacks, changing course to Nv 16° W at 10 knots. Find the sailboat's bearing and distance from the pier Bearing = 37° cosa7t & is] a A z X= S9F nen = tle 4rat 213.19 nm 42. Aregular hexagon is inscribed in o cite of radius 24 inches. Find the length of the sides of the hexagon. sides 43, An airplane flying at 600 miles per hour has a bearing of 52°. After flying for 1.5 hours, how far north and how far east has the plane traveled from its point of departure? sma N Cos 38° a ed at 9m) Ee ‘a [Nessuimi E7702] SS4.1 wi Es 70.2 e 44, Aplane is 160 miles north and 85 SS 20st of an citport. The pot wanis fo tly drectly fo the airport. What bearing should be taken? tanp: 8 Anand: lo Wo Wo ! % Be 2.07" gS = 27.49° : AIR ROR Apnoer 4 -vhear 45. A passenger in an airplane flying at an altitude of 10 km sees two towns directly to the east of O-(aih the plane. The angles of depression to the towns are 28° and 55°. How far apart are the 2% ag? towns? E We ty tan Bz z tan $5% 10 Wo km y Xe iat ys 3.00 [WEB R-F50 TAIAnswer Key 1 16. 2. 25. 42, 3 al geese: 3 2 3 2 7. 7 8. 2 z x > 12. ee 13. 2 4 = wm 2 18, 6 4 Bn 2. 2 1 26. secO 27. Sine: y=2sin2x Cosine ye 2eosa{x- 45 teet 37. 15.64 feet $.53.7° E or BEARING 126.3° 24in, 43, 207.98° or S 27.98° W 45. 8 a 2 cord 35. 38, a. % 35 10. Nosolution wu 2 2% 2 3 w 3 a» -B 4 12 28 through 33. see online key for graph y=! ca2) y= 20085 (04) Sine: Cosin s6ltect 39. -89.10nm N 53° W ,3.2 nautical miles (nm) 554,10 miles north, 709.21 miles east 11.81 km