Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Operator Overloading 1

    Uploaded by

    harsh
    6 views12 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    6 views12 pages

    Operator Overloading 1

    Uploaded by

    harsh

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 12
    1 aharta eec New state of object w1 After the execution of the operator function, the state of object w1 is as shown in the Figure 13.12 Figure 13.12: Object wi 13.6 Overload Recall from Chapter 3, >, > =, =, and |= are called as relational operators in C++. se operators check if a specific relationship is true between two of its operands and ) Boolean values as a result of this check. The relational operator returns 1 if the clationship between the operands is true, and returns zero if the relation false. For example, i! « and b ate integer variables and we apply a check a>=b, then the result as 1 if value of variable a is greater than or equal tob, and value of a is less than b.-As relational operators always return B are generally used as a conditional expression inside a deci ‘of C++. In this example, we will learn overloading of relati capabilities to work with objects. . Lotus use class Weight from) > and <=. This means that we operator<=(), inside class W The expression will invoke operators () funetion using object w1 by passing w2 as an argument. This is because wi appears on the left hand side of the operator and w2 on the right hand side. \We know that the result of comparison always has to be a Boolean value (i.c.,0 or 1). Hence the retum type of each of the operator functions is set as int. If the relation between the two objects is true, the operator function returns], and it returns 0 otherwise. Since Weight is our own class, we can define our own rules on how to compare its objects. Here, each Weight object is specified in terms of kilograms and grams; hence, to compare two Weight objects 2 and w2, we must first get them into a single unit. The operator function converts both the ts fully into grams and then compares the converted values with each other. Let g1 and 2 be tully converted gram values of weights w1 and w2 then g1 and g2 « be calculated as a “ wl. kilogram*1000+w1.gram; ilogram*1000+w2.1 then it implies that the comparison. The main() ft and w2 as sl ming with C++ jer Programming ‘o.com State of object wa ; captured from py ssain() faction r Old state of| object wi ttgieg2) |e tetiae ae ee coe . function, In this case the {function returns 2 indicating cama 1 wight w2 kilogram=20 gram=300 Object wa is passed san argument and is intialized to the formal argument Dic nesta sit vee ates tarot vn f Ve operators (Weight t) kilogram*1000+gram; =t.kKilogram*1000+t.gram; if (gl>g2) { return 1; } else return 0; } } int operator<=(Weight t) { long gi =kilogram*1000+gram; long g2 =t-kilogram*1000+t.gram; Operator Overloading + ng 720 We + ght ght yht Computer Programming with C44 w2 (20,300); w3 (110,100) wa (25,450); "Condition w1lsw2 is TRUE" < class Integer public Integer () { } Integer (int p) ‘ t a=p; . } Integer operator++() { Integer res; res.a = +ta; cout<<"Object 04"<

    You might also like