NAME Prochetah Ghosh 5th Yr. B.Arch. (…B.) Batch No.
16
TOPIC: Architectural Regeneration of a Juvenile Correctional Facility
HYPOTHESIS: Architectural remedies can be the solution for the betterment of Juvenile Correctional Facilities INTRODUCTION: India is in a poor state regarding the infrastructure for the reformation of juveniles and most of them are ill equipped to maintain the kind of environment and basic needs an “incarcerative” space should provide. The aim of the study is to formulate a set of guidelines for the design of juvenile correctional facilities based on analysis of such institutes based on fixed parameters. OBJECTIVES: The initial objective is to study Juvenile Correctional Facilities, its history, its penal system and architectural trends in a worldwide context. Then the next step is to identify the contextual, spatial and security parameters required to analyze a Juvenile Correctional Centre and to analyze the present examples of Juvenile Correctional Facility so as to identify the problems in it. The final goal is to provide architectural interventions as solutions to these problems and to compile a series of guidelines for the proper design of a Juvenile Correctional Centre SCOPE: The research will not go into details of security systems, detail of reformation and psychiatric programming but will include a general outlook in all fields. DATA COLLECTION: Literature Case Studies (Books, journals, web), Live Case Studies (Observational notes, sketches, interviews), Questionnaires, Surveys PARAMETERS FOR ANALYSIS: i) Context – Physical – Appearance, Approach & Visibility, Surroundings - Non-Physical – Topography, Climate, Culture ii) Spatial Parameters – Layout & Zoning, Built v/s Open, Occupancy & Activities, Volumetric Analysis iii) Safety and security – Personal Safety, Building Safety, Site Safety RESULT OF STUDY: The result of the study recommends how the present state of Juvenile Correctional Facilities in India in terms of habitability, infrastructure and its functionality of it being an “incarcerative space” can be improved with architectural remedies based of aforementioned parameters and result in the overall betterment of the institute.