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    2 views55 pages

    Chương 1

    Uploaded by

    chua dau

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 55
    BO Gido pyc VA DAO 740 te B37 Bltn mye trén xt hin phim cia Theva Que sa Vip Nam Cin i Ml Linn :Dih cn bg fu uct = Chin st Qa i, 2021-86: 2m ISDN S7aGDISTSS944 oo GIAO TRINH “ees cvs TRIET HOC MAC - LENIN (Banh cho bd dal hoe hg khéng chuyén if lug chinh tt) NHAXUAT BAN CHiN TRI QUOC GIASY THAT ‘Ha NOL 2081 Cuong 1 KHALI LUAN VE TRIET HQC VA TRIET HOC MAC-LBNIN AMye TRU 1, V6 ki thie: Trangj cho sink vign nhimg tei ‘that ca bin v6 trit hoe n6i chung, nbn dium ra di fia trig hoe Mic ~ Lénin. Ding thai, gidp sinh vign nbn thie duge thye chit cupe céch mang trong tri hge do (©. Me va. Ph. Angghen thye hign va cée giai dogn hinh than, phit tridn trigt hge Mic ~ Lénin; vai trd ofa trigt hoe Mie - Lénin trong dai sig x8 hi va trong thi dai gy nay. 2. V6 kg ning: Giip sinh vién bidt von dung tri thie 44 hoe lam ea 23 cho vige nhin the nhtng nguyen iy co ‘bi cia triét hge Mic - Lénin;bitt dau tran chéing lei thing lugn dim sai tei phi mbgn sy hinh than, phét (righ triéthge Mie - Lani 8. Vé tat tung: Gia sinh vién cing o6 nig tin vio bin lat Khoa hge vA eéch mang elia chi: nghia Me = Lénin ‘i chung va trit hoe Mac - Lénin néi ring. n B.NOIDUNG L-TRIET HOC VA VAN Dé CO BAN ca TRIET HOC 1. Khai luge v6 trigt hoe ¥ a) Nubia goin tft hoe 1A mt log hin nbn the dae tht ei con nui, rit Inge ra di 6 ch phuong Bong va phuong Tay gn nhu cdng smétthi gian (khong tt thé ij VIII dn thé ij VE tre (Cong aguyén) tai che trung tm vin minh Ion cis nahin Jogi thii of dai. chae triét hge xust hign Khong nau rnhign, ma o6 nguén ge thye t6 ti tn tai xi hoi wi moe tinh 49 nha dinh cba sy pht tri van minb, vin hée va khoa hge. Con gua, vi ky von duge dp ding nhu chu vé inhgn thie wa hogt ding thye tin ca minh 5 sing tgo ra hing lug thuyét chung mbt, e6 tinh he thing, phin inh thé gi6t sung quan va thé gid eta ehinh oon ng. ‘Tvidt hoe la dang tei thie Iy Iogn xugt hign s6m mbit trong lich sit ec log hinb If Iu ea nbn log ‘Voi tu cich IA mt hinh thi # tae x8 hi, tit pe 06 rnguén ge nhan thi va ngun ge x hi. * Nguén go nban thie Naga thie ¢hé gist 1A mot nbu ef ty nhién, khiéch quan eda con ngudi. VE mit eh eit tw duy huyén thoes vi tin ngxting nguyén thiy 1a logihinh triét ly du en ‘mA con ngudi ding dé gidi thich thé giti br dn xung ‘quan, Nevdi nguyén thiy tdi ning hi bit ri re, 12 rma hi, phi Togich... ha minh trong ee quan nigm diy sxie em vA hong tung thinh nbiing huyén thogi dé sidi thieh mei hign eagng. Dinh ao eba tx duy huyén thoat va tin ngudng nguyén thi [a kho ting nha ctu chuygn thén thoai va nang ton gio «9 khai nhurTS tem Aigo, BAI vat gido, Saman gito, Thai ky tit hge ra dBi ‘cong 18 thai ky suy gdm va ehw hep pham vi ei ee Jogi hhinh tu duy buyé thoai vA tan gido nguyén thi. Triét Inge chin ink thie tw duy If lagm Aw tin trong lich sit ta tung nha logi thay thé duge eho tw duy uyén thoai vi vin gio. ‘Trong quit trink sting va edi bitin thé gii,timg bude on ngui 6 inh nghifm vito tri thie wé thé gid, Bon. A la nhtng ti thie cu thé, iéng I, cfm tink, Cang wi ‘36 tiga bf cia sin xuit va dai Ging, nhl thite is con ngwdi din diin det dn trink a6 exo hom trong vide gidi ‘hich th’ gsi mot eéch hp thing, logic va nha qua. Mi ‘quan hp gia ofi di bist vi ofi chua bigt Ia d6i tuong, ing thai la ding lye dbi hii nhon thie ngay cing quan ‘tim au afc hon dfn of chung, nhing quy lute chung. Si hit trim ca tu duy trim tugng va ning lye Khai quit ‘ong qué trinh nhgn thde £8 dén Iie lam cho eée quan im, quan nigm chung nh v6 thé gigi va vé vai tr ea com ng tong thé gid Ab hin thanlh = 1a Ke tigt hoe xu hign véi ta eéch 18 mbt Togi inh tw duy If Tug &6h gp wi ef gio If ton gio va tit huyén thogi. ‘Vao thoi of dg, Kai cfc Togi inh tri thie edn & trong ‘nb trang tin man, dung hop vit 0 Kh, cfc Khoa ge 1B Age Ip chuta inh thin, th rit hye ding vai td 1a dan ‘nhgn thde If in eng hop, gi quySt tt ed che vin a 1Y Inn chung v8 ty nim, xB hoi vat duy. Te bu du lich ci trie hoe va ti edn thi ey trung o6, tit ge vn I ti thie bao trim, 1A “koa hoe ea ede khoa hoe”. Trong hina nghin nim d6 tit hoe duge coi la 6 st mgnh mang trong ‘minh moi ti tug ofa nh Jogi. Sy dung hop 6 cia trigt ‘hoc, mit mét phin dn th trang cha ehin mudi cia oe ‘chon hoe chuyén nglinh; mit khée n6i én nguin ge non thie eda chinh tridt hoe. Trt hoe khong thé hinh chink ‘at minh dt eding, mh phi dya vao ofc tx thie khée a ‘chai quit va dink hung ting dung. Cc logi ink tr tte cou thé 9 thé i} VIL true Cing nguyén thye of 48 Kha phong phd, da dang. Nhiéu thanh tyu ma vé sau ng ta Sp vio tri the os hoe, tom hos, y hoe, nghe thutt, kia tri, quin su va et ebinh te... 8 ef Au hii bay gi gt t4i mite ma dén nay vin edn Khién con ngubi nese thin, Gidi phi hee of dai 4& phét hign ra nhing ty 16 (jc bigt ci di ca oo thé ng va bong tj 19 ny A td ‘than nhimg “shudn me ving” trong hi hos va kiéa trée 6 di, g6p phin tgo nén mgt akg quan cha thé gi’. Dua. teén nbiing tri thie nb vay, tri hoe ra di va kh aust ce ti thie ring 1 ehanb Koga thuySt, trong d6 06 nit ‘chéi ifm, phar tra va quy lugt.. cia minh. 1. Xem Tupin Cl, & RIA Ti: Senco and Mathematics Ancone Greek Culture (oe bye v8 Toa ee ane va i Hy Lap ‘dg, Oxi Unversity Pest, 2002, “ Nau vay, néi dn nguan ge mhgn the cia test hge TA ‘néi dn sy hinh thin, phét tiga eh tu duy ert tung, cia ning Iue lhéi quét trong nhgn thie cia eon ng, ‘Din mét giai dogn nb djnh tei thde ey thé, ritng 18 vé ‘thé gid pha duge tng hop, trim tgng héa, Khdi qué ha ‘thinh nung khéi nigm, pham tra, quan diém, quy TuBt, ug thuyét... di ste phd quat dé gid ehich thé wii. Tide Inge ra di dép ing nbu e6u dé ea nhin thie, Do nbu ef cba ay tin tei, con nui khing théa mln wi che tr thie ing 1, eye bp v6 eh git, eng khdng théa min vi ede di thich cia efe tin di6u va gi If tn gio. Tx duy tit Inge bit dd toe rit 1, tts khn ngoan, tinh ybu ‘thong thai dn hinh thinh ee bg thdng nbing tx the chung mbit v6 th gi "Teigt hoe chi xusthign Iki kho tng te the ofa loa ‘gui da hin think duge mt vén hig bit nbs dink va tén oo sd 4, tu duy con ngudi cing da dgt din trinh d8 6 ‘hi ning rt ra due ei chung trong musa vin nhing sy Jn, hig tug ring 1. * Ngubn ee xa bi Teigt ge Khing ra d’i trong xi hoi mong mupi da ‘man, nh C. Mie néi: "Trig hoe Hhdng treo la ling 3 ngoai thé gi, cing mh b) 6c khng tén tai bin ngoai con di. Tit hoe radi hi nén sin wus 4 hoi dA 6 ou phn cing lao ding va loti ngui 48 xust hign giai efp, 1. G. Mic vA Ph. Anggen: Ton tp, tb Chin tei au ia Ha Ne, 2000, €1s186- 15 fe IA Ki ché 49 obfig sin nguyn thiy tan x8, ce ap chim ht nd Ip inh thinh, phuong thie sim wat dua trén 9 hau ti nan vé ee Tiguan xust 48 xe dinh vi 6 tein dp ki pt teidn, XB hpi 6 gia ofp va nan dp bite ini ef ha Khe dt duge lugt ha, Nha nude, fing ey tin 4p vic diéu hda igi fehgial ep i trudng thant, “tt ehd La ‘49 cia xt hg bid thn eh nin eb x hoi Gin ign voice higm tug xit hoi tren I Lao dng tet Ge da tach Khdi Tao ang chin tay. Tot thie xust hign vi ‘at efch TA moe ting lp 2 i, 6 vj he x8 hoi xe dinh. Vito khoding thé ij VII - V trufe Cong nguyen, ting lop ‘989 te, ting 10, dim ch, nbd but, binh lin... da cha §

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