A COMPLETE TEXTBOOK AND REFERENCE GUIDE SPEAK naturally with 40 realistic dialogues using everyday language PRACTICE with clear grammar explanations and plenty of exercises DISCOVER more than language with cultural highlights on society and lifestyleCONTENTS INTRODUCTION THE RUSSIAN ALPHABET AND SOUNDS YPOK 1: 3HakOMcTBO. Getting Acquainted. A. Auanor (Dialogue): Ha BbictaBke aMepUKAHCKOK KomNbIOTepHOn TExHMkH. At an American Computer Show. B. Npou3sHowéunue (Pronunciation): 1. The Consonants 6, 3, K, M, andt 2. Yagapéuue (Stress) | 3, MHTOHAWMA (Intonation) C. fpammatuka 4 cnopoynotpe6néHue (Grammar and Usage): 1. The Absence of “to Be” in the Present Tense 2. Articles 3. Personal Pronouns 4. Simple Negation 5. Asking and Answering Questions D. CnoBapb (Vocabulary) Pycckan Kynbtypa (Russian Culture) YnpamHéHna (Exercises) - YPOK 2: B aaponopty. At the Airport. ' A. Aluanoér (Dialogue): Ha TamoxkHe. At Customs. B. NpousHowénHne (Pronunciation): 1, The Stressed Vowels. 0, a, and bt 2. The Unstressed Vowels. 0, a, A, ande. 3. The Vowels uv, y, 0, and 3 C. [pammatuka “ CnoBoynotpe6néHue (Grammar and Usage): 1. Formal versus Informal Speech 2. The “Umbrella” Spelling Rule 3. The Gender of Nouns 4. Noun Plurals 5. “To Have” D. CnoBapb (Vocabulary) Pyccxaa KyfbtTypa (Russian Culture) YnpaxHénna (Exercises) YPOK 3: B roctiHnue. At a Hotel. A. Auanér (Dialogue): Myx vu xeHd y cTOMKN peructpauun. A Husband and Wife at a Hotel Reception Desk. B. Npou3zHowéxne (Pronunciation): 1. Intonation Pattern AK 3 2. Soft and Hard Vowels 3. The Consonanis a, ft, A, H, and b C. fpammatuka uv cnoBoynotTpebnéHue Grammar and Usage): 1,Intreduction to Verb Conjugation 2. The Present Tense of 7 14 14 15 16 138 18 20 24 25 26 28 28Conjugation | Verbs 3. Cardinal Numbers O-10 4. Irregular Noun Plurals 32 D. CnoBdpb (Vocabulary) 36 Pycckaa KyibTYpa (Russian Culture) 37 Ynpamnéuua (Exercises) 37 YPOK 4: O6méu géHer. Exchanging Money. 39 A. Auanoér (Dialogue): B 64nke «Mocksa». At the “Moscow” Bank. 39 B. Npowu3zsHowéHne (Pronunciation): 1.The Soft Sign (b) 2. Intonation of “Bbl He 3HdeTe... ?” 40 C, [Tpammatuka nw cnopoynotpe6néuue (Grammar and Usage): 1. An Introduction to Cases 2. The Nominative Case 3. The Prepositional (Locative) Case 4. The Prepositional Case of Personal Pronouns 5. Either/Or 6. Cardinal Numbers 11--20 44 D. Cnosdpb (Vocabulary) —— . - - 47 P¥cckas KyAbTypa (Russian Culture) Ok 48 Ynpamuéuua (Exercises) 49 YPOK 5: Ha pa6dte. At Work, | 51 A. Ananér (Dialogue): B yupemaéuun B noHeAeNbHUK YTpom. At the Office on Monday Morning. 51 B. Mpowu3sHowénHue (Pronunciation): 1. Consonant Devoicing 2, Consonant Clusters 3. The Consonants B, 1, p, and c 52 C. [pammatuna nw cnoBoynotpe6néuue (Grammar and Usage): 1. The Verbs xKuTb (fo live) and nucdtb (to write) 2. The Accusative Case and Direct Objects 3. The Days of the Week 4. The Conjunction a 5. Patronymics and Last Names 54 D. CnoBapb (Vocabulary) on 58 Pycckas KynbtTypa (Russian Culture) Bo 59 YnpaxxHeunun (Exercises) eee 59 Népeas nposépka (First Review) 62 YPOK 6: CuAtue kBapTppl. Renting an Apartment. 64 A. flvanor: B uuctutyte. At the Institute. 64 B. fpouzsHowéuue: 1. The Consonants w and uw 2. The Hard Sign b 65 C. Ppammdtuka un cnosoynotpebnéune: . 1. An Introduction to Adjectives 2. Short-form Adjectives 3, The Verb “To.Want” 4. Cardinal Numbers 30-1,000 0.2.0... 66 vi | | ContentsD, Cnopapp re 70 Pycckan KynbTypa Be 7 71 YnpamHénua es 72 YPOK 7: Pazrosdp 0 ade u cembé, Talking About Home and Family. | 74 '. A, Auanor: B nde3ge, y Kpacnospcoro poxsana. On.the Train, Near Krasnoyarsk Station, = 74 B. MpousHowéuue: 1. The Consonants #4, X, UY, and 4 2. Exclamations with AK S 3,.The Sott n - 75 C. [pammatuka vu cnoBpoynotpeG6néuue: 1. The Present Tense of Conjugation Il Verbs 2. Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns - (Special Modifiers) 3. Demonstrative Adjectives (Special... Modifiers) _4. The Prepositional Case of Adjectives and Special Modifiers 5. The Accusative Case of Nouns and Pronouns 6, Family and ¢ Relationship Words 7. Nox6x (Similar) and the Accusative, . Lo: 76 D. CnoBapb 83 PYccKan KyAbTypa , ob 84 YopaKHéeHnn . 85 YPOK 8: Ha Konuépte. At a Concert. 87 A. Alvanor: B bové Jan Punapmonun. In the Foyer at the . Symphony. . 87 B. powu3zHowénne: 1. Questions with AK 4 2. Pronunciation of Complex Sentences 89 - C. Ppammatuna uv cnogoynorpe6néune: 1, The Genitive Case 2. The Genitive Case of Personal Pronouns 3. Het with the Genitive Case 4. Comple eX ‘ Sentences 5. Commands and Requests _ 90 D. Cnopdpb | 94 Pycckaa KyfbTYpa 95 YnpaxkHénua | a 95 YPOK 9: Mpoxkdt aBromo6sina, sanpaBKa GexaviHom, Renting a Car; Getting Gas. | OT A. Ananor: Ha nyHkte npoKata. astomo6iinel B Kviese. At the. Car Rental Agency in Kiev. 97 B. Mpowsnowéuue: 1. Double Letters . 2. Intonatic ion'of.New of Questioned Information ~ 98 C. [pammatuna 1 cnoaoynorpe6néune: 1. Two Verbs of Motion: WaT and 6éxaTb 2. [fe versus Kyga (Location versus Direction) Contents. - aes - Vii3. The Accusative Over Time and Space 4. The Accusative Case of Adjectives and Special Modifiers 5. Reflexive Verbs 6. Emphasis with we D. Cnopaps ‘Pycckaa Kyfbtypa YnpaxkHeHna . YPOK 10: Ha dure, At the Post Office. A. Auanor : B kadberépun yHusepcuréra. At the University Cafeteria. —- B. pousHouéune: 1. The Consonant # 2. The Soft p : C. Tpammatuka vu cnosoynotpebaéuue: 1. The Dative Case (Indirect Objects) _ 2. The Accusative with uépe3 3. The Genitive After the Prepositions y, 40, and ot 4. The Genitive with Numbers 2-4 5. Possibility and Permission: MOMKHO and Henb3f 6. Feminine Nouns Ending in —b 7. Capitalization D. Cnopapp Pycckan KyNbTypa YopaxKnénna Bropda nposépra (Second Review) Texct ana urénua (Reading): Feorpacbua YPOK 11: Floxog B KuHO. Going to a Movie. A. Jluan6r: Ne tenedouy. On the Telephone. . _ B. [pammatuna uw cnosoynotpe6nénve: 1. The Past Tense 2. The Dative Case of Personal Pronouns 3. Expressing “To Like” 4. Telling Time . C. Cnopapb Pycckaa KyAbTYpa Ynpaxxnéuua YPOK 12: floxynka Ounéta Ha nde3g. Buying a Train Ticket. A, Auanor: ¥ GunétHom Kdccbl BoK3dna. At the Train Station Ticket-window. B. Fpammatuka uv cnosoynotpeénéuue: 1. Uni- Versus Multi- Directional Verbs of Motion 2. The Singular Genitive and Accusative Case of Adjectives 3. The Singular Genitive and Accusative Case of Special Modifiers. 4. The Months and 99 105 106 {07 109 109 110 114 115 116 117 1719 121 123 123 125 129 130 131 133 133 Vili Contentsthe Date 5. More on Telling Time (with Genitive) 6. The Instrumental Case of Personal Pronouns 7. Personal Pronouns with Prepositions C. CnoBapb Pycckan kynbTypa YnpaxkHeHua YPOK 13: Cumntompbi “ neKapctBa. Symptoms and Medicine. A, Auanor: B antéxe, At a Pharmacy. B. Tpammartuka u choBoynotpebnénne: 1. The Future Tense with 6biTh 2. The Instrumental Case of Singular Nouns 3. Expressing Obligation with a6mxKeH. 4. Double Negatives 5. Onomatopoeias | C. CnoBdpp PyccKan KyfbTYpa: VnipaKHéHua YPOK 14: Co6cTBeHHoe onncdaune. Describing Oneself. A. Auandr: No teneddouy. On the Telephone. B. C. Fpammatuka 4 cnoBoynotpeénénue: 1. Description of Color and Height (with Genitive) 2. a Versus uw and HO 3. The Instrumental Case of Adjectives and Special Modifiers 4, Verbs That Require the Instrumental Case 5. Each Other (apyr apyra) 6. Nouns Used Only in the Piural or Singular Cnopdpb Pycckan KynbTypa YnpaxHéuua YPOK 15: O6pa3oBaHne u pacnucdyua. Education and Schedules. A. Auanor: B o6uwexdtun yHuBepcutéra., In a University B. C. Dormitory. [pammMattika 4 cnoBoynotpebnénue: 1, The Dative Case of Plural Nouns 2. Greetings and Good Wishes 3. Verbs of Studying, Learning, and Teaching 4. Adverbs of Place, Time, and Frequency 5. YoKé versus ewé CnoBdpb » Pycckan KynbTypa YnpamHéuua . Tpétba npoBépka (Third Review) | Contents 134 141, 142 143 145 145 146 154 152 153 #55 155 156 162 164 - 164 166 166 167 172 174 174 177YPOK 16: B pectopaue. At a Restaurant. 179 A. Auanor: Yoxun'c apy3bamu. Dinner with Friends. - cat 179 B. fpammatuka u cnosoynotpeénénve: — 1. Quantifiers 2. The Genitive and Accusative Case of Plural Nouns 3. Languages and Nationalities (no-pyccKu versus pyccKun) 4.N...n (Both...and...) 5. Some of (The Partitive Genitive) 6. The Verb ecTb (to eat) 181 C. CnoBdpb | es | 187 Pycckan KynbTypa Ce So 188 YnpaxkHeHna “ AS poe oo 189 YPOK 17: Hésoctn no Tenesdzopy. The News on Television. 192 A. Auancr: -fi6ma Béuepom. At Home in the Evening. .. 192 B. Ipammatuka u cnoBoynotpebnéune: 1. Adverbs of Manner 2. impersonal Expressions 3, Reported Speech 4, “One” and “All” 5. To Try (nbitdtbca versus CTapaTbCa versus nonpd6opatb) 6.TheSeasons ©... > 193 C. Cnopapb oe 498 P¥cckan KYAbTYpa | | os | 199 VnpaHéHua oo, D 200 YPOK 18: Mnanvposdnve ndée3zaKn. Planning a Trip. | 202 A. Juanor: B typucti4eckom aréuctee. At a Travel Agency. 202 B. fpammatnka u cnoBoynotpeénéHne: 1. Prepositional Plural Endings 2. Ecnu versus iu -3. “By Means Of” and the Instrumental Case 4. “Some-” versus “any-” (-TO versus -Hu6yab) 5, The Future and the Past with Impersonal Constructions 6. Conjugation of -opaTb/-eBaTb Verbs 7. “Different” versus “Another” a 203 C. choedpe — . 209 Pycckan KymbTypa a 210 Ynpanénna : ett YPOK 19: Boiropbie ycnyru. Domestic Services. 213 A. Auanor: B xumulctke. At the Dry Cleaner’s. mo 213 B. pammdtuka u cnopoynotpebnéHue: = 1. The Instrumental Plural of Nouns 2. Introduction to Verb Aspect 3. Verbal Aspect in the Past Tense 4. mo- as a Perfective Prefix 5. More on Short-form Adjectives© cn 214 X . . i ContentsC. Cnopdpb 220 PyccKaa KynbTypa 221 YnpaxkHeuna . 222 YPOK 20: O6wécrBeHHbIi TpdHcnopt. Public Transportation, 224 A. Ananor: B Cankt-Metep6ypre, Ha ocTaHoBKe asrs6yca. In St. Petersburg, at a Bus Stop. 224 B. Fpammatuka u cnoBoynotpednéuue: 1. Expressing Need with HyKeH and HyKHO/HaAO 2. Prefixes and Verbs of Motion 3, Adjectives Used as Nouns 4, Ordinal Numbers 225 C. Cnopdpb : . 230 Pycckaa KynbTypa | 230 YnpaxHeHna | | 231 YeTBéptaa nposépxa (Fourth Review) oo 233 Tekct Ann uTéHuA (Reading): Beicuiee o6pazoBdnue 235 YPOK 21: fleuénne 3y66s. Dentisiry. | 237 A. Aiuanor: B 6ydbéte. At a Snack-bar. 237 B. Ppammatuka u cnopoynotpe6nénue: 1. Perfective Verbs in the Future Tense 2. Kotoéppli (which, that, who, whom) 3. Irregular Verbs 4. Verbs Ending in-aBatb 5. The Prepositions k, oT, and y_ 6. interjections 238 C. CnoBdpb ~ | | 243 Pycckaa KynbTypa | 244 YnpanHénna 245 YPOK 22: Bbipaxénua GnarogapHoctu u KomnAMMéHTHI, Expressions of Gratitude and Compliments. 247 A. Auanor: B kBaptTvipe nog Hoppin réa. In an Apartment, on New Year’s Eve, 247 B. [pammdatuna u cnonoynorpe6nénne: 1. Aspect Pairs 2. MHOro versus O4eHb 3, The Preposition 3a 4. The Past Tense of Unidirectional Verbs of Motion 5. Aasai(re)...! (Let’s...!) 249 C. Cnopdpp: : oo | 253 Pycckaa KyfbTypa 254 YnpakHeHua 255 ~ YPOK 23: Homawtue pend. Domestic Activities. 257 A. Jluanor; Ndcne o66a, Ha pa6éte. After funch, at work. 257 Contents : . xiB. Tpammdtuka vu cnopoynotpe6néuue: 1. Aspect of Verbs of _ Motion 2. Aspect Pairs with Different Stems ..3. Torgd versus NOTOM versus 3aTéM 4. Word Roots 5. The Verb npoBogavitb 258 C. Cnopadpb 263 Pycckaa KyNbTypa . 7 | 264 YnpawHeHna Oo 265 YPOK 24: 3anonHéHue aHkér. Filling out Forms, a 268 A. Avanor: ¥ spaya. At the Doctor's. 268 B, [pammatuxa u cnopoynotpe6néuue: 1. The Date and the Year | - 2. Collective. Numbers 3. Expressing “To Ask” 4. The Verbs _pactii (To Grow Up) and YyMupate (To Die} 5. Cao versus Mon Do 270 C. Cnoedps a 7 | 274 Pycckan KynbTypa ee BIS YnpaxHénna Be 275 YPOK 25: Moxynkn B yHuBepmare. Shopping in a Department Store. 277 A. Auanor: B ToctiHom ABopé, 6 Nerep6ypre. At Gostiny’ ‘Dvor, in | St. Petersburg. , 277 B. fpammatuxa u cnosoynotpe6néuue: 1. Mo plus the Dative Case 2. “To Fit, To Suit” 3. Expressing Opinions “4. Verbs with Consonant Mutations/Stress Shifts 5. Expressing Proximity ° . . 278 C. Cnopdpb : 282 Pycckan KynbTypa 283 YnpaxHéHna Bo BA Natasa npopépxa (Fifth Review) eens & re 286 YPOK 26: Cpdab6a. AWedding, Sten a 288 A. Auanor: fpxyan nonyudet npurnauiéine Ha cadabby. Judy | Receives a Wedding Invitation. 288 B, fpammatuka w ChoBpoynoTpe6néunue: 1. The Dative Case of Plural Adjectives and Special Modifiers 2. The instrumental After CTaHOBUTbCA/CTaTb and 6bITb 3. Aspect with Henb3a and MOMHO 4. Expressing “Also, Besides” 5. Mout versus uyTb He (Almost) . 289 C. Cnopdps . 294 Pycckan KynbTypa oe ae 295 YnpadkKHeHuna Se als Ee as 296 xii . ce 7 o ContentsYPOK 27: Nori-kynbTypa, HapOaHaa my3blKa. Popular Culture, Folk Music, 298 A. Auanér: Ha seyepvinte. At a Party. 298 B. fpammatuka « cnosoynotpe6néuue: 1. Prepositions Requiring © the Instrumental Case. 2,A Summary of Aspect 3. The Prepositions #3, oT, andc 4. Verbs with an Added Soft a 5. The Four Compass Poi nts 6. The Twelve Signs of the Zodiac . 300 C. Cnopapp Be 305 Pycckan KyAbT¥Ypa 307 . YnpamHénua OO - B07 YPOK 28: Noxynka FpogyKTos. Shopping for Food. 309 A, Auanor: Kona uv Mat nokyndiot npoayutbl Ha poinKe ana yuna cnydato AHA pougénna. Kolya and Pat Shop a at the Farmers’ Market for a Birthday Dinner. 309 _. B. fpammatuna uv cnopoynotpe6néuue: 1. The Genitive and - Accusative Case of Plural Adjectives and Special Modifiers 2. The Comparative. 3. Units of Food 4. Love and Hate 310 C.Cnopdpb | | 314 P¥ccKan KYAbTYpa a 316 YnpaxHénna . : 316 YPOK 29: Ha gocyre. At Leisure. 318 A. Awanor: Ha gaye. At a Dacha. oo 318 — B. Fpammatuka u cnopoynotpe6néHue: 1. The Instrumental 7 Case of Plural Adjectives and Special Modifiers 2. Expressing Similarity 3. Hé- plus Question Words 4. The Verb urpatb (To Play) 5, lrregular Short-form Comparatives 6. Masculine Nouns Ending in vy. in the Prepositional Case 319 C.Cnopapb — | 324 Pycckaa KynbTypa 325 YnpaxkHeHna 326 . YPOK 30: B my3ée, At a Museum. | 328 : A. Auanér: B Ipmutaxe. At the Hermitage Museum. 328 B. fpammatuka u cnoBpoynotpe6néune: 1. The Superlative 2. The Conditional with 6b1 3. Plural Subjects with c 4. Declension and Number of Surnames — 5. (CrosTb versus CTOUTb 329 C.Cnopdpb > oO 333 . P¥cckan KynbTypa Soe 334 YnpakHéHna ~ a ae 335 ~_ Contents _ : oo xiiiWectaa npoBépka (Sixth Review) : 337 TeKcT AA YTéHMA (Reading): paganunu — 339 YPOK 31: FotdBka. Cooking. 341 A. Auandr: fandina Vpdnosna, Kona uv Mat rorésat y>KUH 10 cnydalo AHA pooKAéenua, Galina lvanovna, Kolya, and Pat | Prepare a Birthday Dinner. = 341 B. Tpammatnka u cnopoynotpebméune: 7, The Command Form 2. Ce6s versus cam 3. The Prefix no- (A Little Bit, A While) 4, Expressing “While” co. - . 342. C. CnoBdpb . ae . 347 Pycckaa KynbTypa cet . 348 A3bik B ACMCcTBMN (Language | in Action) BAG YrnipaxkHéHna | . oe B4Q YPOK 32: Meauutina. Medicine. : Co 352 A. Auancr: B nonunnvinune. At the Health Center, eee 352 B. Tpammatuna 4 cnopoynotpe6néune: .1. Perfective and Imperfective Imperatives 2. “Again” 3. The Metric System 4. The Past and Future Tenses with aosKeH 5. Parts of the Body | 353 - C. Cnopapp | . - 358 _ PyccKaa KyAbTypa . 359 YnpaxHéenns oS 359 YPOK 33: Co6ecégosanue npu npvéme na pabory. A Job Interview. 361 A. Amanor: Anexcauapa puro6pbeBua unTepBbiolipyer Bunna. Aleksandra Grigorievna is Interviewing Bill. 361 B. Ppammatuxna u cnopoynotpe6néuue: 1. Both (66a) -2. The Past and Future Tense with Impersonal Expressions 3. The Adverb “Just” 4. Conjugation of -HyTb Verbs 5. “Since” 362 C. Cnopdpb | - 366 Pycckaa KyAbTypa ae 368 YnpaxKHéeHua 369 YPOK 34: Mloxynka nogdpkos u cyBenvipos. Shopping for Souvenirs and Presents. 371 A. [lwanor: Ha Ap6ate. On the Arbat, 371 B. [pammatuka u cnosoynotpebnénue: 1. Tot (That one, Those ones) 2. Verbs of Position 3. Conversational Fillers - 4, OctaHosutp(ca), ocTaBdTbca, and octdeutb 5, The Suffix -@HbE- 372 xiv ‘ Ss ContentsC.Cnopapb =... a Se 378 Pycckan KyAbTypa oo 380 YnpaxkHéHna 380 YPOK 35: Uctopua, naakatoi u ra3érol. History, Posters, and - Newspapers. . | 382 A. Auancr: B 6u6anuoréKe. At the Library 382 B. Tpammatuka u cnosoynotpednéuue: — 1. 3a4ém versus novemy 2. The conjunction 4TOGbI 3. Slogans -4, The Preposition npn 5.Decades rane es 383 C.Cnopdpb - PE ree 386 Pycckan KyAbTYpa 388 YripaxkHeéHua : a | 388 Cenbmas nposépka (Seventh Review) a - ~ 390 YPOK 36: Monvitua. Politics. re 392 A. AManor: Tp cocéga o6cyxgator Bbi6opbI MécTHOro m3pa. Three Neighbors Discuss the Election of the Local Mayor. | 392 B. Tpammatuxa u cnoBoynotpe6néune: 1. Ecnu 6b! (The “Unreal” Conditional) 2. Myctb (The Indirect Imperative) 3. Neither ... Nor... (HH... HM...) 4. “To Talk”. . 393 C. Cnopdpb . 396 Pycckaa KyAbTYpa . - 397 YnpawHénna | 398 YPOK 37: B napukmaxepcron, At the Hairdresser’s. . -. 400 A. Alvanor: B admckom canoue. At a Beauty Salon. 400 B. FpammMatuka 4 cnopoynotpe6nénne: 1. Adverbial Prepositions - 2. “Before” and Other Temporal Conjunctions 3. Prepositions with Time (Summary) 4. Conjugation of -bitb Verbs — 402 C. Cnopapb eo pom — 406 PYccKaa KYbTYpa | . . 408 YnpaxkHéHun | 408 YPOK 38: Cnopr. Sports. | AIG A. Aluanor: Ha cragnoue, K KOHL: BTOpOro Tdima dbyT6dnbHoro. matya, At the Stadium, Towards the‘ End of the Second Half of a Soccer Game. 410 B. fpammatuka “4 cnopoynotpe6néuue: 1. Can: MO4b/CMO4b Contents - . XVversus YMeTb/CyMéTb 2. Particles 3. Expressing “However, Whatever,” etc. 4. Exclamations 411 C. Cnopapb ce, 4714 PYCCKaA KyAbTypa | | 416 VnpamHénna Ee Bo ATG YPOK 39: 3HaKOmcTBO ¢ Fépofom. Exploring the City... 418 _ A. Auanér: B népxe y ndmatuuna. In a Park; by aMonument. © 418 B. fpammatuka uv cnopoynotpednéHue: 1. “To Remember” — 2. Moka He (Until) 3. The Passive Voice with 6bITb (Short- form Past Passive Participles) 4. Aénro versus faBHo 5. The Genitive Case with Prepositions of Time _. | 419 C. Cnopapb - 424 _Pycckaa KynbTypa | 426 YnpamHéHua | 427 YPOK qo: Jiutepatypa. Literature. — 428 A, Nlod3ua: Poetry, , 428 B. fpammatuKa uv cnopoynotpeénéHue: 1. Spoken Versus — Written Russian 2. Gerunds (Verbal Adverbs) 3. Active Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 4. Long-Form Passive Participies or Verbal Adjectives ; | 429 C. CnoBdpb . | . 434 Pycckan KynbTypa 435 ‘YnrpaxkHénua oe 436 Bocbmda nposépka (Eighth Review) . | 438 TekcT ana uTéHua (Reading): Exatepvina Bropaa | i: 440 KMIOY K YMPAMKHEHMAM (Answer Key) 442 MPUAOMEHWA (Appendixes) oo 455 A. Grammar Summary . 455 B. Verb Charts 464 C, Letter Writing 466 CJIOBAPb (Glossary) Py¥ccko-aHraviicKyn (Russian-English) 473 Aurno-pycckui (English-Russian) | 490 Index we as - : a 509 xvi | oe Contents