DEMOGRAPHY POPULATION Si2E + National increase = (no. of births- no. oF deaths) “Rate of Wotional tncreare > (C8R- con) + Absolute Increase per year = PS- Po Fy + population cise at o later time + Fos populshon tine ot an earlier ime A nas of years between ond y + Kelatce Increase =f 2 Me population se at a later Hine Po es population sine at on eorlier Hime. POPULATION COMPOSITION + Sex comporition Sex Ratio Woo females + Aue Composition > A. Medion Age > vider the population inte 2 equal parts 8 nagensency tuto» pop'n (orn + poy'n (us ond above) 144 Pop'n (is- en) MATAUITY, Crude Birth Rate Birth Rates Hof livebiethe Vid ~yeor population * '900 General ferklity Rate GFR > Wo oF live birtne Wid year population aged 16-44 Fge-Specitic Fertility Rale + No. of live hire of Mother: aged 20-24 y 1999 Mid year Female Population aged 20-24 Mortality : x 1000 Crude Mortality Rate, (cop). MO of death cases i445 Mid year Popul ation fiat and Sox Related . Gag go-aq » No- of darth case ofcohort y i955 Moriality Rate 1s Mid year Population of Cohort Couse of death Rate = No. of deaths from a Specific cove Y IE Wd year Population Cole Fell Rao + No of deat from a SPciFic COW Io No of cases of trecame disease, Infont Mortality Role. infomts deceased X 1000 No of infants under year” 0), of age Posl-Nalal Mortality Rate = Mo. of infants dicd inthe Firct 1 d0¥5 so0p Np: Of infents born ina given Year Neonatal Mortality Riles Ne of infants bet the days 9-27 ‘Po, nf anlé worn in a qiven yee General Horlalty Rate Perinatal Mortality Rate = No.of mfants died in the find 24 brs Ne. of infants horn ina given Year X 1000 a given yeor xX 1000Post Neonatal Mortality Rate, = No. of fonts died inthe days 28-365 No. of infonts born in the given year ¥ (000 Maternal Vorfality Rall = Ne of Hotorndl Deaths 4495 We. of fans bern in a ven year Aworoop's Index : total death, all causes among G0 Yrs Old and above k total deaths, all causes x HMoapioity RATES: Incidence Rate: No af new casee of disease developing from a feria of fime yy Poplation rick of developing the disease, Prevalence Rate: Ne. of old and New cases disease. xK Popelation examined Point Prevalence Rale + Ail persons with a specific canaition af ne pent in time yy (K total Population Propertimale Mortolity Rafe - Wo. of deaths from a SPetifio cause. during ‘a given time “YX 100 total no- of deaths From all cause in the same time Cart Fertility Rate = No. of deaths from a Specific disease during a given time, No of cases of that disease during the some time Neonatal Mortality Pate = No. of deaths under 28 days Hf age reported during given ‘ime. x io. of lve birthe reported during % 100 the same time Under five Mortality fale > No of deaths of 0-4 of age during a given time Fer age wid year Population % 100 of the come age at the Same time. Maternal Morlality Rate = Ho, Hf Pregnancy associated deaths Wf Mothers ina given ime X 100, 000 No. of live births inthe same time ' Infont Morfality Rate = No. of deaths unger 4 year of age during a_given time X 1000 No. of live births reperted during ‘the same time interval X leo