Professional Documents
Culture Documents
This suggests that whenever two or more people work together, they disagree on strategies for
accomplishing some desired outcomes. Such disagreements can be either constructive or
destructive in an organization. In fact, Bacal (1998) refers destructive conflicts as ugly clashes
while constructive disagreements are good organisational conflicts. While it is impossible to
eliminate workplace conflicts, destructive conflicts are highly undesirable. They should be kept
at minimal levels. By engaging in opposing discussions, especially on mechanisms of
accomplishing certain outcomes, opportunities are created for “thinking and doing things that
can be useful to everyone” (Bacal, 1998). In some situations, escalated conflicts have the
implication of compelling people to quit (Bagshaw, 2004). Organisations that experience
destructive conflicts also encounter challenges of lower morale, lower productivity, higher
turnover, and more employee burnout (Bacal, 1998). This suggests that organizational leaders
and managers should focus on eliminating destructive conflicts while encouraging constructive
conflicts in the effort to build higher performing organizations. Workplace conflicts are broadly
subdivided into caustic and productive conflicts. Destructive conflicts often involve personality
clashes. This occurs when people fail to get along with one another. This type of conflict in the
workplace is often fuelled by emotion and perceptions about somebody else’s motives and
character. For example, a team leader jumps on someone for being late because he or she views
the team member as being lazy and disrespectful. As a cause of workplace conflicts as hinted
above, personality clashes initiate with disputes regarding certain business practices, which then
skyrocket into mutual loathing (Collinsin & Rourke, 2005). In some cases, two people may not
like each other right from the beginning due to diversity differences and other personality
differences.
Communication
Communication has the ability to deliver tangible products as opposed to being a soft component
of the leadership roles. Improving satisfaction of consumers, enhancing the quality for service
delivery and products quality, and enhancing retention together with satisfaction of employees,
are all dependent on effective communication (Lee, 2008). These aspects also constitute the
ingredients of workplace conflicts. Poor communication often results in resistance to change,
especially where the persons working in an organisation consider the changes being implemented
as threats to their jobs and personal excellence In an organisation that employs people from
diverse backgrounds, communication is the tool deployed to harness individual differences of
employees in an effort to align them to a common organisational culture that is guided by aims,
missions, goals, and objectives of the organisation (Johnson & Keddy 2010). This suggests that
communication is also important in effective resolution of employee conflicts. Conflicts
influence employee productivity. Hence, performance of an organisation is also affected
negatively.
Resolving conflict
In practice, employees are not able to handle misunderstandings with their peers in an effective
way before such misunderstandings have translated to personality clashes. Realisation of this
argument calls for the management to step in to look for mechanisms of handling conflicts
(Myatt, 2012; Cloke & Goldsmith, 2005).