Tema 5 ODOPM.IEHHE Y4EBHO-HAY4HBIX TEKCTOB 5.1 Twryaeueaii aucr u conepaxanne VisaaraeMnle B AaHHO! JEKUMH HOpMaTHBHbIe NpaBla OCPOPNCHHA B CBOEM Gonbumucrae oTHOCATCH K TO6bIM HaysHbIM Texctam, Yacrs mpasin buKeupyercs TocysaperseHHsIMM ctanapramm. Ocopauicnne KRalupuKaoHHBIx yuedHo- HAYUHBIX pAOOT AOMKHO MAKCHMAILHO COOTBETETROBATE TpeOoRAHHAM CTAHLApToB. Tumyaenei Aucm apiserca leppoii crpannueii yuedHo-Hay4noii paGoTE, 3ANONMHATCA To CTPOTO ONTPEETEHHBIM CreAyrONLAM TpaBHsAM: 1. B sepxtie rose scta slaeTe normiee HarMteHORaMe yaeGuor 3aneeHHA (yHuBepeuter, HHCTHTYT) H ero nonpasxencHus (ipakymBrer, Karbempa), B KOTOPOM BLInomHena pador: 2. B cpemem mone yxagbmacTes HaIRAHHE paGOTsI, KOTOPOE B KABBIMKH He 3a somfoyaerea (ui jaetea Ges BcnoMorarenbHoro cnoBa «Teman); 3. Hivke Game K NpaBoMy Kpato THTY.IbHOFO sHCTA SanncbIBaIOTeR dau ‘MW HHHEHAaNBI aBTopa padorst (BOIMOAxHO Take yKazaHHe ero yueOuoii rpyrinst); 4, Jlance yaa KnamHdpHRAUHONMBIX paGoT ykasbIBAIOTeA dpaMMLTHAL H HIMLNAATEL HAYYHOTO PYKOBOAHTEAA (OGIMHO TAKKE YKASLIBACTCA CTO TOMKHOCT W/W yueHad rene): 5.B Hw KHeM Mose THTYbHOTO MucTa 3aNHchIBawTCH MecTO (Topo) H TO ‘uareanus paSorsi (6e3 cn0Ba «rop»). Homep Ha THTYbHOM sMCTe He MpocTaBAseTeA (HO BKAOUACTEA B OGULYIO Hy- Mepauutio erpanmut) Pasnies «Codepacanuen xBsiCrca OFA3ATENbHbIM JIA YUCOHO- HAYNE pador 08 pactiosiaracrcs OGBINHO MOCHIe THTYIBHOPO JTHCra HM aHHOTALUH (CCAM OHA ccrb). B HeM rocueyOnarenLuo YKAsbIBAIOTes HasBAHUs (3arONOBKH) pasie10B H HOApasyeroB OCHOBHOTO TeKeTa paGOTHI, Ge3 BCAKHX COKPAMICHHI 1 HBMCHEHHIi, a TAKKE HOMEpA CTpaHuu B TeKcTe, rae HaXosHTEA WX Hadano. Eon B Texcre ecTs MpHIOweHHA, TO ‘OHH TaK:KC YKASBIBAIOTCA B CONCPAKAHMM, BMCCTE C HX HASBAHMAMH, O6tmNo pasten «Cogepxanuey aBromaruueckn copmupyerca cymecrsyro- UME pe{AkTOPAMH TEKCTOB, M TEM CAMbIM BLINOAUeTeA TPEOOBANHE COOTRCTCTBHA orore pasjieva camomy TeKcTy paGorm, B conepaxarine Bkmouaerca HyMepauma par EIOB WM MOApAsieNOB, a HX 3arOTOBKH 3aNHCHIBAIOTCA CTPOHHBIMH GyKBAMH, HO Haumnaa c mponucHoii, Tlonsaronoskit neuararrca CO CMeLICHHEM OTHOCHTEABHO 3aronOBKoR, UTO ACMAeT eTPYKTYpy TeKcTa Goree ABHOH. CnoBo «CopepaaHHe» 3a- HHCHIBACTCA B KAUCCTBE SAPOOBKA Paslena, 4l5.2 3aro0BKH pasieon H HyMepanna Bee pasieibl Mm MOApasleNbl HAYYHOPO TeKeTA AOINKHBI HMeT 3aPoHOBKH (HasBanna), 4eTKO oTpaxaromme HX comep;xkatne. Mento coGaroperue sroro upa- BivIa HOSRONAeT paccMarpHBATs passer «CoxepKAHMED KAK CHATOE, CREPHYTOC H3- JOXKCHHE CLO CMbICNA, NOMOFAKOLCe OPUEHTHPORATHCA B ero CTPyKTYpe. 3aromoBKH payqenos H Mogpassenos (BKMOUAH MpHTOmenHa) sarntcLIBaLoTCR B OTICMbHOM CTpOKe ¢ NpomucHoli (GonbMOl) 6yKBEI, 6¢3 TOUKH B KONE, B 3aronoB- KaX MO BOIMOAHOCTH HE LOPKHO GIT COKPAMLeHM, He ABIMOUAXCR OGULeMpHA- TRIMH, 3arOsIOBKH AODKULE GbITs LOCTATOUNO KpATKHMH = 2KeTaTeNBHO, HTOOEL ONL HOMEMLAIHCh Ha OJHOli CTPoKe TeKcTa. OGssaTenbia HYMepallMa BCeX OCHOBHLIX pagqenoR HayNHOrO TeKcTa, BKJIO- Yaa BRCNCHHe, 3aKMOYeHHe H CHHCOK sTepatyppl. Hymepyrorca TAKE Bee HILO CTpHpylomute 1 MosCHAOMINE SHeMeHTH! TeKCTa — pHCyHEH, TAGE, HOCK, MPH JOXKcHHs, GHOAMOrpApM4eckKHe OTHCARHA B CIHCKE ATHTepaTYpbL, MpH4EM TO KaxKLO- My BHJLy 9JIeEMeHTOR HYMepalia NpOH3BOAUTEA HezaBHCHMO Pakiee HYMepallHa pasdenos TeKCTOB JOMycKaNa pasHble THM 3HaKOB (apab- cKue H puMeKne wiper, Sykspr), a npH OGosHAaTeHHM OCHOBHDIX pasilenoB HCHO 3onamick caosa Yacts 1 Tapa. Home oSmenparsta cospemennas cucrema Hyme- pauunt, HogtepxuBaeias FOCT 7.32-2001, Koropas HenosLayer TomKO apadcKHe uurbpet 1 touxy. Cornaco eff, sce cxpyxryprnie equ Texcta nymepyiores apadcnmmn uHcpaMn, MpHeM HoMepa caMBIxX KpyTHIMIX sacteii CocToRT H3 OHO urcpppt, HoMepa Gosee Apoduprx ‘acteii - u3 AByx NIpp, pasnemTeHEBIX TONKOF, emLe Gonee npoSunx - 43 Tpex nuhp ¢ Toukan. B Koume moGuIx TaKHX HOMepoB TOHKA ne crapures. HanpuMep, 3.2.1 - 970 HoMep Tepsoro MyHKTa BToporo nospaszea. ‘TpeTBero pasuea TeKeTa, TiprioxkeHna pasMenialores B NOpANKe CCBIOK Ha HHX H3 TeKeTa padoTDI, co- raacto POCT 7.32-2001 onm wymepyrorcs sarnasianant Gyxksannt pyccKoro ambasn- ‘Ta, HaTHHas c GyKBLI A, Ho 3a HeKmoucHHeM GyKe E, 3, H, O, 4, b, bl, b. Jlonyern Ma Take HYMepalis 3aniagHiiMn OykeaMti JaTHHCKOrO ardbaBetTa, 3a HCKMONEHHEN Gyke I 1 O. Jlaxe ecm B TeKeTe Beero oNNO mpruloxKeHHe, TO OHO TONysaer GyKRY A. Taé:musi, pacynkn 1 hopwyast Hymepytores apadcxvant nuebpan. B xBastne (PHKAUHOHHEIX YUCOHBIX TeKcTAX Valle HCNOML3yeTes OOMasl, CKBO3Has HYMepallHa. Hanpumep, ec 8 Texcte TPH pHCYHKa H ofa TaGMMA, TO HesaRHCHMO OT HX pac- HONOACHHA B PAsHe.AX PHCYHKH Nony4alT MocHELOBATeAbUBIE HOMepa 1, 2H 3, a ‘ra6nmua - Homep 1. Cksosnaa nymepaia yMectHa 160 B HeGombUIX 10 OOBEMY padorax, 1160 w Gonee OGLEMHEIX TeKCTaX, Te HCHONL3yeTEH OrpanM¥eHHoe HCHO 42PUCYHKOR, TaGAHU, OpMyA, 1 B paznerAX conepARUTEA Mano CCRINOK Ha HAMIOCTpA- TBH MaTepHasl 43 ApyTux pasyles0B. Ecan rexcr Soammoii H n30GvyeT WLENOETPATHBHDIM MaTepnasioM, TO HyNe= panna TAG, PUCYHKOB 1 GOPMy MpONsBOANTCA HEIaBUCHMO TO KaxKOMy OCHOB- HOMY pasiey TeKera, B 9ToM cuygae HoMep TAaGMMUbI (pPHCYHKA HK dopMyzbt) skmOuaeT HOMep pazdesa, 1 HOpaaKoBnHii HOMep TaSmMuL BHyTpH 9TOrO pasena, pasjiermembix TouKoli, K npumepy, 2.3 - Homep tperpeii ra6smus1 (pucyrxa, (opay= thi) BO BFOpoM pagjieste. Pucyukn, TaGnuEt u PopMyie, HoMellaeMble B IpHO-KeHHS, LO/DKHEL UMeTL OTIEABHYIO HYMEPALMIO B PAMKAX KAXKIOTO UPHWIORCHHA, HaNpUMep; TaGanua B.1 - nepsas TaGamua 8 npnaowennn B. B cnyyae, Kora » paGore neero osm pueynox Cra6nma win opmy.na), 10 OHH ToxKe HyMepylores H noayualor HoMep 1; a B NpHOXKeHHSX Hx HOMep OTOH M- TeALHO BKUOYAeT HOMep/GyKBY MpHiOxKeNMs, HanpuMmep: PucyuoK B.1. Uno we KACAeTCA HYMepaLUIM CTpaHHM TeKcTA yueSHO-Hay4HOH paGoTHI, TO ona forKHa GpITh EMHO! 1 OXBATEBATS BCE LOMOTHHTETBHBIE passenbl, BCTONAR ‘CHHCOK JTepaTypwl H NpHAOACHHL. 5.3 Pucynku, Ta6amuet, cpopmy.1bt Tasmuer 1 pucyHku (RB TOM uMeNe rpaduKH W THarpaMMel) - 9T@ HsUTOCTpA- THBHBL MaTepHan Hay4Hoii paGorbt, ocpopauiaeniii No oMpesereHHBIM MpaBiTaM PASMeLAeMBIi KAK MOrKHO OALKE K MECTY CCBUIKH Ha HX, CCBLIKH H3 TEKCTA Ha Bee pCYHKH 1 TAGANMI OOAZATENBHDL, Hl HYMepy!OTCH OHH HIMCHHO B NOpAAKE CCbLIOK 13 reKera. PucyakH 1 TAGE! HMCIOT Ha3BAHHA, KOTOPBIC MMLIyTCA C MporMcHoli GyK- BB, 3HAKH MIpenHNaHHs ocae HHX He Crapares. Kak 1 3aronoBKu Kk pasaeiaM TeKcra, Ha3BAHHA K PHCYHKAM 1 TAGTHMAM MOUKHbI ObITh KpaTKHMH, HO COepRATeIBHbIMH (@xenatembHo, 4ToGB OHH SaHIMamH OAHY cTpoKy). B ccpiakax Ha pHcyHkn m TAOMMUB! 13 TeKcTa HasBAHNA He MOBTOpsIOTCs, yKA- ShIRAIOTeS TONBKO HOMepa (HO Ge3 3HaKa No), M BO3MOXKHEI CoKpaMeHMs C/lOR! Kak BININO U3 pue. 3, cornacHo TaGauue 4, oSpasubt jaueL B TaGa. Lu tam, Cobuikit so- ryT GhiTb 3aKOTCHEE B CKOGKH co cOBOM eM. aI Ge3 Here: (em. pe. 12). Hosrop- ible CCbIIKH B-TeKcTe Ha OTHaTeHHO pacronowenubie pHCyHKH 1 TaGmAMB, KAK Mpa ‘ILO, Conep:kaT yKA3aHHA CTPAHMLL, HaNpuMep: CM. TaON. 7 Hac. 36 BaMeTUM, 4TO He CAeAyeT OcpOpAUAATE CCBUTIKH KAK cppaabl, B KOTOPEIX JIE HOBTOPAETCA TO, TO COMCP:KHTCA B HASBAHHH, B radanust uenecoodpazno nomemars sicnoBoii H TeKcTORDIi Marepnan, Tpe- Sylow Harnamoro conocrasnemua. Unerospie janusie He Beerxa cuesyer 43OPOPMAATh B BHAC TAGAHUbI: CCH HX He OUCH MHOFO, H OHH XOPOLIO BNHCHIBAIOTCA B-TEKCT, TO JMU HX OCTABHTD MIpIMO B TeKCTE, sO pacrlonOAHTS B BHC 2-3 KO- JOHOK. Hasnanne ra61uue1 ykasspaetes Hay Heli, aMecte co caosom «Ta6auna» 1 ee HOMepoM - ¢M., HallpHMep, TaGummy 1. Tadanua BhIpaBHBacTca 10 WeHTpy, a ee nagpaHue - HO WeHTpy WH no npasomy Kparo. Henoaszoanneie 8 TaGANUe cH BONIbHbIC OGOSHATCHHA LOMKHDL GbITb NOACHEHbI B TEKCTE. Tadanuy 8 3aBicHMOcTH oT ce pasMepa HOMCLAIOT HO; TEKCTOM, B KOTOPOM BHepBHIe fara CCBUIKA Ha Hee, WI Ha uleslyrouleli erpanuie. Ecan TaGAHMa He MoMemacTca Ha OHO CTPAHHMe, TO Npu ee NepeHoce Ha cuejyromyio crpanuuy ee nepsaa crpoKa ¢ HasBaHHaM crombuOB BOCTPONSBORHTEA cule pas H Haut Hef crasHres Hanuch «Epoaomcune TaGnHULM ¢ yKasanHeM ec HoMepa; Hazzanue TAGs Np 97OM MoakHO He NoBTOpsT B ormmune of TaGaHu, Ha3BanHe pucyuKka YKAsbIBAeTCA HOA HUM, B BHC 10 TCH K HeMY - cM., HanpuMep, Puc, 1. Toamich BkMOUaeT CORO «PHCYHOK» HTH ero coxpamene «Pac.», a TacKe HoMep pucyHka, [lommicn, Kax 1 cam pucyHOK, BEIpaB- ‘HiBaKOTeA NO LeHTpy. 3aMeTUM, 4TO PHCYHOK MOxKET CO_ep-KATL NoACHsOLIe AAHHLIe, OHM pacno- AQPAWTCA MEKLY PHCYHKOM H MOALHELIO K Hey, Hanpumep, aeTaa pueyuKa o60- 3uateHb! UHdpanH, HsaeTCA HX NOACHEHHE. 6) (Q Ss Pucyno. 5.1 Cxemaruueckoe wso6paxenne pesty kul 3ast04 onl Oy (By Kak pucyHin o6614Ho oopaunitores avarpaMel (HaNpuMep, cToAOHKOBEIe) Ht TpahHKH *YHKMOHAMBHBIX 3aBHCHMOCTCH, [padHk BKMOUaET B CCbA OCH KOOpAH- Har, KOOpANHATHY1o CeTKy, HOSpaxcHHe hyHKIWONATAHO‘t 3aBHCHMOCTH, YCHOBHEIC 3nakn. Ocit aGcunice 1 opannar Tpaibitka BHIepyHBAIOTeA CHAOMTHBIN THHETAM Ges cTpenoK Ha Konmax. YacTo RMecTO KoopsuHaTHOii CeTKI Ha OCH IpocTo HaHOCHTCs MacuiTaé KOpOTKHM LwTpuxoM (MacurTaG Mower GbITL PasHbIM JWI pasHbix oceii), TIpHYeM SHCAORHE 3HANEHTIA LETPHXOR MacurTaGa MOFYT ObITH yKasaHDI PALOM sHGO 3a mpertenanm tpadaca, Unesospie snasenna Ha ocaX KOOpsMHAT MOAHO HaTHHATE ne c HY, ac HeOGXoAMMEIX sHaueHii (cM. puc. 5.2).Bpema (4) Pucyok 5.2 Cpox enyaGei 10 ypoBHito cHarxeHHs cBeToROre oTOKA Ha 50 % Ha rpapuxe cacayer mucare TomBKO MpHnaTbe B TeKCTe YeuOBHBIE CHMBOAE- nite oSosarenmt. Hanmcr, oTHecmuecH K KPHBDIM H-TOKAM rpadbiTka, eTaIOT TOABKO B TEX CIYYAAX, KOFAX HENHOTO, H OHM ARASFOTCA KpaTKHMH, MuorocnoR- ube Haaren 2 nonnmen. MeHAIOTCA LNpaMti, a pacmhpowky puBoAsT B TOApUeyHOMHOI Matematiseckne opmyitnt, ei on BaxkHBIe HUI TpomosziKHe, KaK MpanH- 310, BLIICAAOTEH B OTACIBHYH CTPOKY - B TOM CAYVae OHH BHIPABHMBAIOTCA TIO eH ‘py 4 Moryr GsiTe cHaGxeHBI HOMepoM, KoTOpsIii crasuTcs B KpyrMx cKOGKAX 1 ‘BbIPABHHBAeTes 10 NpawoMy Kpaio Oanaxo HeGonbumne 1 HeCnOwHBIe PopMyabl, He TpeGyroulNe OTAEABHOFO No- ACHEHIS, MOFYT GbITb He BULEIICHEL M3 TeKcTa sf OCTABNEHbI BAYTPH CrpoKit TeKcra. Bee Bxomamue 8 bopmymy cHMBonbt (rlepemMeHHbie) JOsDKHEI GbIT HOSCHCHBE Ga UcKMONeHHEM Tex, TO pasbACHeHLI pane). HosicHenus pasmemlaiotes rocte PopMy.1bl ¢ HOBO! CTPOKH H OTAeNAOTCA OT Hee SanATO!, Tlepead cTpoKa NosAcHeHUs Haumaetca cHowoM THe, 6¢3 ABOCTONIA TocHe Hero, 3aTeM TlocAEMOBATEMDHO pasb- AACHACTCA CMDICH CHMBOLIOB. Meaty CHMBONOM H cro HlOACHEHHEM eraBHTeA THPe, HOACHCHHA PAIHBIX CHMBOSIOB Pa3LENAOTCA TOKO! HI TOMKOI ¢ 3ansTOH, B KOHLC: HocueHero CraBUTCs TOUKA - Kak B MIpHMepe, HpHBeseHHOM BBILLE. Ecan HoMep He TloMemaetes B eTpoKe PopMyrBI, TO ero cTaBAT B cHENyTOMIeli cTpoKke Hive (bopmyant. [Ipu nepenoce bopmyabi ¢ OAHO CIpoKH Ha Apyry1 HOMep cTaBrTcs Ha yposue nocaeaHeii crpoK. Mecto Homepa sia bopaystbl-apo6m pac- lomaratoT Ha CepeqHHe OCHOBHOI TopH30HTaTbHOit weprer cbopmyret. TlepenocuTs. Popmyny Ha exeAyIOIyIO eTPOKY OTTYeKAeTCA TOALKO HA 3HAKAX BBITTOITIIAEMBIX ‘oncpaluuit, MpHieM 3HaK B HaYaIe CAeAYIOLUeH CTPOKH NOBTOpArOT. Hymepauna tbopamys amet pax ocoGennocreli. He pexomerutyerca nymepo- ‘RaTb (POPMYsIBI, Ha KOTOPBIC HET CCBIIOK B MOCTEMRYFOUILEM TeKCTE. 45Ecat 8 TeKCTe TOMbKO OfHA ShopMya, TO OHA HYMepyeTca, Momy4aa HOMEp 1. Tipu ccpurcax ta bopmy.1y 13 Texcra ce HOMEp YKAIBIBACTCH TOIHO TAK, Kak 1 TORE camoli bopaysnbl, T.c. HoMep (opMysib! B XPYrIbIX eKOOKAX, Hanpumep: Cormacno opmyne (4). His ypasnenus (3.2) parrexaer... Cieayer HoMHHTE, TO B TeKeTe (opMya BK.TOVAETeH B TIpewOKEHHE KAK ro pasHonpasnili 32eMeHT, NOTOMY 3HAKH NpenuNAHHa B KOHUE dopmya H neper HHIMH craBaTea no npasiwian nynKtyaui. B yactiocrn, ecan opmysia 3anepusact PCILIOKCHHE, TO MOCIe Hee CTABHTCH TONKA; MEY HOpMysaMNL, CICAYIOULHMIL O-- Ha 38 JPYoii H He pasyeneHHEIMH TeKCTOM, CTABHTCA SalLATAR HIE TOUKA C BarlFTOIH. Eco (PopMy1bl UMeIOT HOMEp, TO 9TH 3HAKH MPeMMHAHHA TOMEMIAIOT Hemlocpen- ‘cTnento 3a (bopmyaann 40 1x HOMepa. 5.4 BuG.morpacureckHil cHHCOK H CCELIKH Ha Hero: BuGanorpaduueckwit crimcoK (CIMCOK mTepatypEt) ecTh Mepeuens AHTepa- TYPHBIX HCTOUHHKOB, Ha KOTOPHIe ECTS CebLIKH B TeKcTe padorsi, KaxKsbiii wemMeHT CHHeKA SHAHUTCA TOA OMPeHeCHLLIM HOMEPOM. Cymecrayer neckonpxo anprepHaTHBHbm MmpHHLEMoB rpynrpoBKIE mrrepa- ‘TYPHBIX HCTOUHHKOB B CIHCKe: - amPaBUTHBLi - B MOpAIKe aUpaBura, MPH TOM HCTOUHHKH Ha HHOCTpAHMEIX SIMIKAX HVT MOCTE BCEX PYCCKOAILIIHLIX HCTOMHMKOR; - CHETEMATHYCCKHii - CIIMCOK pasOMBacTCA Ha HeCKOABKO TeMATHYecKHX pas- ACHOB, a BHYTPH pa31es10B pacrionioxKeHHe Mo ambaBATy; + BMOpsKe YNOMMHAHNA B TeKCTe - CMHCOK CocTaB/MeTCH B HopsKe MepBoro- YHOMHHAHHa HeTOTHHKa B TeKeTe; - xponloslorueckuit - amrepatypa rpytumpyeres 11 roam H3qaHMA, a BHYTpH Kaak1OrO rosla pacnonoxkente ambaBHTH = rpymmmposka 110 rnasam (pasienam) - cHavasta pacroxarararea pars: o6- ero Xapaktepa, JJaslee To OuepeAM aeTes THTepaTypa, OTHOCAMAKIeA K OTLENBUDIM raBast; RHYTPH CrHCKa Jui Kak AOI PARK! MOPS AOK anpaRHTHbti B erysentieckux paSorax (BKIIONaA KBATMDHKALEOHHBIe) OOBTHHO HerIOMb3y- eres G0 ampapnrrHoe ynopanoyenne, 1460 B HopaKe YNOMMHaHHA B-TeKeTe. Ec: ‘To MepBuIii HoMep losly4aeT HETOUMEK, TepREIM yrOMAlTyTEIit B TeKeTe (OGEIHO - BO ‘BRE/EHMH, TAK KAK OHO Rerza CoMEpAHT CCBIIRN ANTepAaTypy), BTOpoi HoMep - ToT, 1 CICK GHOIMOKpadrn CocTABAAeTCA BR HOPAKE yrloMMHAHHA B TeKCTE, Ha KOTOpbiii aaeTeA cHeayIoMLad cenLIKa H Tn. TOT MPHHUHTT pOCTATOAHO yrobeH, ommako mpi cymecrsernoii nepepaSorke Texcra Haysnoit paboTe! MoxeT noTpebo- barkca rlepeytiopaxjouene cricka sutreparypei. Kpome Toro, sitreparypuuie HeTou- HNIKH Ha pyCCKOM 1 NHOCTPAHHOM sBEIKAX MepeMexaloTeR, UTO He Been TA yTOOHO. 46Tipu anpapntiom ynopaaounnanun cruicka autepatypel HoMepa cTanaTca B nopaake ambanira mo cbanwwiiaM aBtopoR yHOMMHAeMBIX HeTOHHHMKOB WIN HX HaSBAHHAM (UIA HETOUHMKOB, aRAMOLUAXCA COopHMKaMM paGor). Ecaut B cruicke ect MHOCTPAHHBIe pAGOTHL, KOTOPME NMILYTCH JATHHHUE!, TO OGLIUHO CHaNaTA HO anda- BHTY CTABATCA paGOTEI, HANHCAHHBe HA KUPHILTHLC, a 3ATeM, OLATE ae 10 apap ‘ty - paborsi Ha narHnuue. Heckonbxo paSor oaHore u Toro %&e aBropa pacnoaara- lores No TotaM H3NaMHA. Kaxcnsiit semen 6uSanorpadpuucckoro emicka npexctassiacr co6oii SuGmO- rparpiueckoe onlueanne s1TeparypHore uerounMKa. Cebuika Ha ANTepaTypHblii HeTOUHHK, KOTOpad AaeTeA B TeKCTe HaydHOll pabo- Thi, ABNACTCA pasHOBHAHOCTHIO UMTHPOBAHNA. CoBmKH odopmamorea B CooTBET- crsnu c rpeGosannamn TOCT P 7.0.52008. Mpu ccuiake crasarca Keaparnsie ckOOKH, 8 KOTOPLIX ykasbIMaeTes MOps,AKOBMIT HOMep WUTHpyeMoro ucTOUNHKA B GuOsMorpaduyeckom enncKe. Een CebLIKA HAT HA HECKOALKO HETOUNMKOB, TO 4e- pe3 JAMATYIO 3aNHChIBAIOTEA HX HOMEpa, BOsMOAHO yKA3AHHE H HHTEpRara HOMEPOB (sepes xeduc). K npumepy: B uccnerosarenpeknx paGorax nocieaHHX eT MpuBeKaIorca Mero aa WIMHHOFO O6YYCHIA, NOIBONHOMNME HByUHTh KOMGNMMpoBaBHe GomBUNOrO HHETa MpH3HaKo, Eq 8 cobuike HYAHO yka3aTb KOHKPerHy!0 CYpAaHHUy WH CTpaHHUs! HETO Mika, TO OHA TaloKe 3aNHCDIBACTCA B CKOGKAX, Hloce HOMepa HeTOMHMKa, B cuysac Yka3AHHA HECKOJIBKHX HCTOUHHKOB H CTpaHMLl B HEX, pasienTeNeM ciy:KUT TONKA ¢ sanstoii. Cobiika MOxXeT HOUHHATECA CHOBAMH ¢M, 06 9TOM, CM, HamIpHMep, ¢M, B 4acT- HOCTH, 6M. TaKAKe HIM HpOcTo em. Baxktio, Ha a1060ii HeTOUHMK Hs GHOAMOrpadHteckKoro eMHcKAa AOMAHA OoITh, No Kpaiisteli Mepe, ofa ecbUIKa 13 TeKeTa. BaMeTUM, TO B HCKOTOPLIX HAYUHLIX H3qaHUAX (KAK MpABHIO, B OGACTH ry- MAHHTApHEIX Hayk) GHOMMOrpadHEcKHe CHHCKH K CTATRAM He cocTaRaaioTes, a GuGsnorparbisecke OMMCAHIA H CCBIIKH Ha HHX ocopsuEmoTcR c roMOMBIO TOA CTpaHHUHbIx cHOcOK, B HeKOTOPHIX APYrUX HBMaTeMBCTRAX TpeSyloT oMbopaacHUst CCHLIOK HE MO HOMepaM HCTOUHHKOR, aC HOMOULBIO ykazaHHa chaMuLaM aBTOpa 1 ro- Ja paGorsl, HampuMep: (Brockett, 2006], Jv xeamipuxaniominx yre6Ho-naysneix paGor HOpMaTHBHBINN ABAAOTCA Hpapiia obopMseniis CCBLIOK, OnHeAMIIBIe HaNtit BBILIC. 475.5 Bu6nnorpadmueckoe onncanne Kaskanili — onemet cmucka —-INTeparyphl =—-ApegeTaBaaer coboii GuGsorpatHeckoe onHeaHMe cOOTRETeTBYFONNErO sMTepaTypHoro MeTOUHEKA 1 obopanierca 8 coorsercramn c TOCT 7.1-2003 Cucrema crannapron no HEcbopmaunn, GUGMHOTeHHOMY 1 HaMaTeTLCKOMY Aeny. BuGMHOrpapuuecKas 3aMHcb. bu6anorpapwieckoe onncaune. OSupte TpeGonanus uw mpaniza coctarsenus. (C NOCHeTYWULHMH H3MeHeHHAMH) Tipu coctasacnun GuGanorpadmieckoro onncanma AocTaToUHG YacTo HC- HONLSYIOTCS COKPALLEHNK C:TOB, HO AOTIYCTAMBI TONLKO OGULENPHUsITEIE COKPALLEHHs, K MpHMepy: yH-T ~ yHHRepenter, ra. - rapa, c. - eTpaHHTHa, comHOsT, - commosOrHe- ckuii, [lia ropogon, re 4acTO H3NMOTCA KHHIH, TAKAKE HCNONLSYWOTCH COKPALICHHA ux Haspannii: Mocxsa - M., Canr-[lerep6ypr - CII6, JIenurpax - JL, Kes - K.. Hero-Hopr - N.Y., Tlapmx - P., Jlongon - L., Bepnim - B. Tipasnia cocrassenua GuOaHorpaHteckHX ONMeANHi AW pasMMHBIX BHIOB JIMTepaTyPHBIX HCTOUHHKOR PazHbie - KHHT, craTeli, yueGHBIX MocoOHii, AHCCepTa- Wii, WICKTPOHHEIX pecypcos, Kuuzaz 1, 2 uau 3 asmopa, budxnorpadwreckoe onnearne nasmaerca ¢ yKa- Sanna cbaxaumii W MAMUHaIOR aBTOpoR (ecu aBTOPOR HecKO.TBKO, TO HX chaMnnTEH PASeNMOTeA IANATKIMH), TOCHe Vero BaNHeEIBAeTes MOsHOe Ha3IRAHHe KHHFH TAK, Kak OH ,laHO B MepRoncrourmKe. Ecrm HaxRaHite COCTOHT 12 HECKOABKHX Mpeyuto- IKeHi, MARY KOTOPBIMH B TIePBOHCTOYNHKE HET SHAKOB Mpermmikarieia, TO 9TH NIpes- JOXKeHHA CHeAYeT pasiensTe TOUKOH. Hocae Ha3RAHH cTaBHTeA TOUKA HM THpe, H YkASLIBAIOTCA BLIXO/MLIE JAMMIE KHUTH, T.e, CRELHHA O MecTe H BpeMeHH ee yG- SINKANH, a Take cReTeHHA 06 r3aTene. TopsyoK HX yKagaHHa cHenyiomuUtit: HAIHAHHE TOPONA, B KOTOPOM BEINLIA KHHTA, ABOeTOUHE, HagBAHHE HsuaTeMbeTBA (Ge> KABDIYEK), 3ANATAA, FON HSILAHHA, TONKA, THPe, OOMIEE KOHECTBO CTpAttHIL B KEHTE Hanpumep: Murpotanora OJ. Slsbrk Wayano-rexniaeckoit sutepatypst. - M.: Hsaarensetmo MY, 1973. - 147 c, Onummnnxos P., Cyxor C. Kopnoparieniit ge6-caiit Ha 100 %. Tpebyiire or caitta Gomuero! - CI6.: Murep, 2009, - 320 c. Kuuza: 4 0 Gorce asmopos win asmop we ykasan, B oto cnysiae citaata YkaSbIBACTOA HASRAHHE KHHTH, Manee 4epes KOCYIO NepTy HAyT (bam aBTOpOR. wom asia orsercrsenHoro peaaxtopa, Ecam asropor Gosiee Tpex, 70 3ammucats MOXKHO TOTLKO MepRble (AMM, a 3aTeM BanucaTh W Ap. BRIXOAHLI€ AaHHBIe KHHTH ‘Yyeaseinatorea anarorirano mpeaBiayttenry eywato Hanpumep: Tporpammuponanne 8 OC UNIX na aspike Cu; Yaedno- MeToguueckoe nocobue / Baosuxuna H.B., Maweuxnn H.B.. Tepexun A-H., Tiona- eva B.B. - M.: Haaarentcraii omen axyserera BMuK MTY um. M.B. Jlomouoco- 48Ba; MAKC Mpece, 2009, - 104 ¢, Bonpocs: kHGepueTuxn. Jloruxa paccywncnnii ee mostemposanne / Tox. pen. JA. Mocnenosa - M.: Hayxa, 1982. - 180-6. Tlepecoonan xnuza, yueénoe nocoéue. Tlocae wa3nannia KHHIEM MoryT HATH ACMOTHHTETBHBIE CREEHHA O BELLE, KANPe, HAINAYEHHM NPOMIRENEHMA, yKAIAHHE O- Mepewole ¢ APYTOTO ABbIKA HT. ITH BELCHHA (UX MOET OLITE HECKOMIEKO) OTUe- AMOTCA AROeTONMEM OT Ha3BaHHA H npeaBAyuNX cReaeHui, (TluaeumKos B.H. COoprinx 3ata4 4 ynpaxncnnii no w3pIKy Hackai: Yuebuoe nocobne sur By30B. - M.: Hayka, 1989, - 160 c. Paiian JJ. Aécrpaxuna n crpykryper aanibix: Baonetnii kype: Hep. ¢ aurs. - M.: Mup, 1993. - 752 ¢.) Cmamea u3 céopruka untu oKypHana (nepuodu4eckozo W3daHuA). B »TOM cay4ae nocne ykaxanna asropa (asTopos) H HaxBaHHA CTaTHH 4epes ABE KOCHI Nep- ThI IIMUICTCA HasBANHe COOPHHKA HIM HepHoAHMecKOrO H3AaHHA (es KaBHINeK). Ta Jlee Yepes TOUKY € THpe AakOTCH TOA MW HOMep H32AHA, HM OMETE Ke Hepes TOUKY C THE pe ykasbinalores HOMepa nepsoli 4 nocseaHe! crpaHMy craTEM. BMecTo HoMepa 13- AHA MOKET ObITh HOMEP TOMA HIM HOMEP BBITIYCKA, a CTH MOAOOHBIX JaHHBIX He- CKONBKO, TO HX yKa3bIBAIOT Hepes 3arLETytO. Tas cOopanikos oOprrio ykasinaror Hx BbIXOAHBIe NaHHDLe. Tuxaués BH. OSpadorKa ouOOK pensMOHAEEX Gas AanHEIX // TIporpaMMHEle MpoAyKTEI H cH erembt, - 2011, Ne 4, - C, 96-98, Masbkoscknii M.D., Bonbuaxosa EH, Marenex- ‘Tyanbuaa cucrema Kourposia Kayecrsa TeKeTa // VivTexaentyampune cucremnl. - T. 2, pon. 1-4. - Mockpa, 1997. - C. 149-155. Tyees B. J], Canomaruia H.B. Kone ‘CTRCHHBIC XapAakTePHCTHKH 3ICKTPOHHOTO CiOBapsA TaponHMos // KeanTHTaTHBHAR JIMHrBHCTHKAa Mu CemanTuKa. - Bert.3. - Hopocu6upex, uq-80 HIITY, 2001. - C.18- 30.) BameruM, 410 HepeaKo B GuGmHorpadw4ecKUX OMCAHHAX KAM a1a KpaTKO- CTH He ykasbIBaIoTes HX OOweM, a B OTNICAHMAX cTaTeli - HX CTPANHALAL. Auecepmayun u asmopepepamu duccepmayui. Ja xuccepraunii nocae YkAsAHUA Ce ABTOPA HM HASBAHUA CHeAyer YRAsATE CBEACHHA O CTENeHH jHCCepTaLnH, pasylere HaYK, H To KaKOii cnenManbHocTH ona Gpia 3aMHINEHA, Kopyxosa 10.C. Cuctema asromatieckoro cuuresa byaxtmonasbupix || mpo- TpaMnM: HC. ... KAHL. (PH3.-MaT. Hayk: 05.13.11. -M., 2005. - 124. Daexmponnuit pecype. Onncanue snekrponnoro pecypca opopasiserca no OAHOMY H3 JBYX DPHBCACHHEIX WaGOHOB. Tepsblit H3 HUX CooTBeTeTBYeT HNop- Maunn #3 cet Hireprer, Bropoii - aHMbIM Ha 2cKTpoHHOM HocHTese. OOs3aTeN- ble SuIEMEHTbI BLULENeHBI AMPHBIM LIpHbTOM. Hanpumep: AOT - aptomaTH4eckas oOpaGorKa TeKcroR [DueKTpoHHBIii pe- cype]. - || Suexrpou. gan. - URL: www.aot.ru. (gata o6panenus 27.10.2012). An- Top, Haspanue [DrcKTpOHHMii pecype].- IneKTpor.zan, - H3q-Bo, Pog, - Hocurenp - Cuctesmnte tpe6osarna: TpeSonamia. Tonkosbtit cnosaps x1B0TO BesTHKOpyCCKOTO 49gabika Baaaumupa Hana [Daekrponusiii pecype]. - Iacktpos. mak. - M. :ACT, 1998. - | anexrpon. ont. sree (CD-ROM). - Cuctent. tpeGonamis: IBM PC © npo- ueccopom 486. B nayaunix pa6orax wacro ccEumalorca Ha HHOCTpaHHEIe HcTOUHMKH, Tpe6o- ‘BAHHA K HX GHOMHOTpAapH4YeCKOMY ONNCAHHIO PaXIH4alOTes B PasHBIX H3LAHHAX, B ueiOM, coOmogatoTcA NpUMepHo Te 2Ke MpaBHAa, 4TO H pH OMHCAHHM pyceKoasDI4- MIX paGor, pasiH4He KaCAIOTCA CHEN IHAKOB, HCHOABSYeMbIX ALIA PasueNEHHtA Yactell GuOsnorparbHucckoro ONHCAHMA: HagBAHHA padorsl, HasBaHHA %KypHaa WI CGop- MUKA H Tip. Hanpumep: Evert S., Krenn B. Methods for the qualitative evaluation of lexical association measures. Proc. 39th Meeting of the ACL - ACL’01, 2001, p.188-195. Keller F., Lapata M. Using the Web to Obtain Frequencies for Unseen Bigram. Com- putational linguistics, Vol. 29, No. 3, 2003, p. 459-484. Manning Ch. D., Schutze H. Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing. MIT Press, 1999. Coxpanenua u uucaumeavuee. B way4nbix TeKeTax HenonyerHME! co- Kpanenns cnos, Kpome oGmenpHHsTEX m AOMycKAeMBIX B GHOaMOrpapHecKHX onueanuax. Yame acero ucnoamsytorea SykpenHbte ad6pesuatypst MH ycnosHple rpaduaeckue coKpaIeHNA, CYMLeCTRCHHO pexe - CHOAHOCOKpaMeHHBIe cnoBa (HANIpPHMep, H3L1-BO - H3LaTeNbeTBO), C nomonpio ad6pesratyp coxpamaior cnoxHble TepMHNbl, HasBaHuA opranu- saunii, nanpunep: OC - onepanmonias cucrema, By3 - BbicUIce yucGuoe saBceHHe, PAH - Poceuiickas Axajemua Hayk. AOGpeBnaTypbt MOryT GbITb Kak OGuteHsRecT- MLIMH, H HX He caleAyeT pacuutpposbisary, Tak H BResCHUEIME ABTOpOM TeKCTa, TO- 1a N1pH NepBOM HX yHOTpeGACHHH cneAyeT B CKOGKAX Aah HX pacuumdpoRKy, narpumep: JIMHAP (JIMreparypuo-HAyuniii Pexaxtop). Yenosunie rpabHueckHe coKpaenHit oTTMaIOTcA OT GyKRHHBIX a6Gpenita- TYP TeM, YTO COKPALAeMBIe CORA UMTAIOTCA HOHOCTEXO, COKPALLAIOTCA TONLKO HA HUCLME H OGLINHO NMLUYTCA ¢ TOUKAMH Ha Mecre coKpamcuus. OGutenpmnsrite rpa- uveckie coKpamenia, annaioTes: - nocne nepesncnenus: Te. (to ects), H Tn, (Ht TaK wae), HT. (H-TOMy mo- g06Koe), H np. (H ApyrHe) H np. (at npoune); - Ip CCBLIKaX: cM. (CMOTpH), ep. (cpani), TaGu. (radmuNa), pue. (puCyHOK), ¢, (cTpannuay; - pu aSosnayeHiN uuppann BeKOB 1 TosOB: B. (BK), BB. (BeKa), F. (Fox), FT. (rossi); -TIpH 3armicH HHICeN: MuTH (MILLION) M1 MUI (MHUITMApA), a TAKKE eNMAEAL uueckux kena: KG, (Kuo6aiir, Merp) u T.1.- B OTMYHe oF MpeAMAyUNX ‘cMy4aeB B HAX TOUKA He CTABHITCA, 50KpoMe yKa3aHHbIX ciyyacs, COKpallecHHa AomyckaroTca B GHOaHOrpabuye- CKHX ONMCAHMAX Hay4HBIX paSor, HO He UpH satcH Hx HasBaHMii. J[pyrHe oGue- MIPHHATHIE COKPALLEHHA COB PyCcKOrO A3bIKA (B OCHOBHOM HicHOMDSyeMBIe MpH 3° ncn 6uGanorpadieckux onucanuil), a TawKe coKpanjenua auFmuiicKNx caoB pu ‘BedcHI B LIprioxeHHA D gannoro rocooHa. Ormerm, 70 oGasareabHo Hy:KHO CoKpamars cnoBa ro” H Bek ApH yKasaHuH ar, nanpumep: 2010-2012rr., XX . Ognako ne onyeKatorea compamenna csi0B: ‘Tak HagbieacMblli (T.H.), Tak Kak (T.k.), HanpuMmep (Hanp.), dpopayzta (cpa), ypagHe~ nue (yp-nue). CoxpalleHna H Ap. HOP. HT. MOXKHO HCMOAL3OBATE B OGOM KOHTERETE KpoMe cayuaes, KONA 3a HHMI CHEAYET CormacoBaHHoOe ¢ HMM C1080. K mpumepy, neaonycrumo nucart Heanos, Cuaopos 1 up. etyaerTst, npasnabio - Msanon, Cu- AOpoB H Apyrue CryseHTEI, HO AONYCTHMO ynoTpeGnenue crytenTs! Meanos, CHz0- pow H Jp., HecueMoRaBUENe... CoKpauienua TAG. H pHe. NpUMeHAIOTes, TOKO ecm Bo (ppase yKasbIRAeTeA HOMEp pHCyHKa W TAGATHUB, HanpAMep: Hs pic. 4 BHAHO, aro... Ho: Hpmseaenunie 8 stoi rabmue panuse... Henpoctbim BOMpOcoM ABALLETCA 3aNHCch KOAHMECTREHHBIX H OPsUIKOBBIX “IEC JINTENBHBIX, & TUOKE CHOBECHO-UHchPOBEIX OOOIHANCHIIE KoavuecTBeHHbie YHCAHTeAbHbIC SANHCbIBAIOTCA WHppaMH, eC OHH ABAALOT- cm MHOrosHa‘IHDIMH, HM CHOBAMH, ecaN OHM OAHOSHANHD, HanpuMep: 25 net, HO MATS ier, OANAKO CCM HHCAHTEHOS ABIACTCA HepBbIM CAOBOM NPeLIOACCHILA, OHO BCC- Ta MHMIeTes crORAMM, ECnHt 2e psLIOM C SHCAHTEABHBIM CTONT coKpallleHHoe O60~ SHa@UeHHe CHUN HIMepeHUs, TO OHO BCer|a MueTea Wpamn: 17 M, 2 Br (uo apa roa). Tpu sanucn xommeccrscnuoro sncmrersHoro umbpamu ero narexHoe OKOH- Mare He YKASbIBACTCA, CCAH 3a HIM CeYeT COrMACORAHHOE ¢ HAN CyMLECTBHTEMT- noe: HeT 22 acnMpanroR, 8 MHOM cay4ae MpH uMcppax onycKaoTes naqexHBIe oxonuanua: 43 22 erysenros ua sausTHH He GELLO 10-rH. Tlopankosnie 4cAMHTeMbHBe (MepREIii, CTO COpoK NATH, ThexcoTEIii) Roerna HIMILyTea CHOBAMH, a He uM>paMi, 3a HEKMOYeHHEM OGycnoBNeHHELX TpauMHeli cayuaes, HanpuMep: yucHHK 10-ro Knacca. FIpH 3TOM ccm NHCAMTeABHOC OKAHUEBA- eTCa Ha CormacHyto H racHyto, To NMUeTcs je SyKRLI OKONMAHHA: 22-ro anBaps. B OCTAIBHLIX CAYUAAX THMUCTCA OHA GyKRA TIeKHOrO OKOHUAHHA; B 40-X TOA, B 53-m rony, Ha 12-ii er. Tlopasxosbie sucirrenbHbte, 3anHcanube unpamu, ninuyrea Ges natexibx OKOHAHHI, CCM CHM CTOAT MOCAe CyIeCTRHTENBHOTO, K KOTOPOMY OTHOCATCA: Ha puc. 6, 8 Tan. 9. Taqexuste oKOHYAHA He ykasLIBAIOTeR TAIOKe Y MOpATKORLIX UHC JIMTCABHBIX, 38NHCAHHEIX PHMCKHMH Wn ppamu; I] war npoucatypEt. 51Eca MOpaaKOBOC YHCINTCIBHOC BXOAHT B COCTAB CIOAHOTO CIOBA, TO OHO 3amicprmactes unebpoii, MoToM craputca seibue HM MMMeTCA BTOpaa sacTe cx1oRA, Hanpumep: 10-npouenritii pactnop. 5.6 Popmarnpowanne Tecra Tipunars: firme TpeGonanua K BepeTke TeKcTa KRaNHbmKaNHONHO! y4edHO- HaytHoH paGorbl. K, 6esycnosHo, oGssaTenbHbIM npaBitan ocopmreHna oTHOCATCH: + pasmep Gymaru - Ad: - pasMeppi Morel: BepXHee H HIDKHEe - He MeHee 2 cM, TeRoe - He MeHee 3 cM, lmpapoe - He MeHee | cM; ~ OPHCHTALLHA - KHHDKHaA (KAK HCKIIOYCHHC BOSMOKHA AIbOOMHAA OPHCHTALHA Juin nevaTH Ha nonnoit crpanmue prcymKa wm Tad); = Bee pasAEMI TEKCTA, A TAKKe NPHIOKEHMA HaMMHAIOTes ¢ HOBOM CTpAHTILEl; - OOM3ATENBHA HYMepANMA OCHOBHBIX pazI@IOR TeKCTA, a TaIKKe HyMepalna pHcyHkos 1 TaGmMu; - HyMepamia apaGckHMH tuKbpaMi Bcex cTpaHM TeKCTa - cKBOSHAM, Ha Mep- oii (rurysHoif) crpanuue HoMep He craBEITcs: -HOMep CTPAHMUbl YkaSBIBACTeA BHESY CTPAaHHUbl, NocepeAMHe, Ge3 RCAKHX AOTIOMMTETBHEIX 3HaKOB; = NeVATh OCYINECTRIACTCA TOTBKO Ha OAHOIE eTOpOHE sMHCTA; - o6s3arenen TRepabiii nepenter Becro TeKCTOBOTO AOKYMeHTTA Caeayioume rpeGosanna spamorca cransapruima 1 pekonenyiores mpm oPopMICHHH TeKcTa KBANHPUKANHOHHEIX paGor (ROIMOXHBI OTCTYTUIEHHS, HO BAXK- HO B.LEHOM COGMONATE eANHOOSpAsHE OopmueHitA Beeii paSoTHN): - mipnipr ocnosniore TeKera - Times New Roman, pasmep — 12: - Mexxcrposnioe pacctoaune — nonyropHoe: + AGsammutii oreryn - 1,25 nH 1 cM; - bopmarporanue crpok Tekcra - 110 cei uiupuHe, Ge3 nepeHocos cnoB; - 3APOJOBKH PASNIENOB NAOTCA TOM HomyxupHbi wpsront 1 DeUpHBIM Lupripront 14, a rlompaszteston - = ATOMOBKH BCEX payleTOB M MoApaztenow HeMaTalotes ¢ MpormeHoii (Gosty= Wolf) SYKBBI WIM HOsHOCTHIO AAIOTes NPOTMCHEIMN GyKBAMM; 3aPOTOBKH He NOAYeP- KNBQHOTCR H TONKA B KONIe HIN He CTABITTCR, - B KOHUe HOMEPOB pasueAOB H HOApAsuEOB TOUKA He ETABHTTEA; ~ paaaep mpuipra tia pucykax 1 TaGauuax - He Meee 10; mpupr dbopwya — 12 nau 14, upudr uzexcos or 7 0 9; 52- POPMYABL, PHCYHKH H TAGAMLUBE BLIPABHHBAOTCA M0 LUCHTPYy, MOATIHCH K pH- ‘cYHKaM - Take Mo WeHTpy, 1a nasBannii TabNMt BOIMOKHO BEIPABHHBAHHe TO MCHTPY W.1H 10 paBomy Kpaio; - SHEMeHTBI NepewHcnenmii (CHucKOB): ECAH OHM MpescraBnsoT COGOI saKOH- MCHEBIC TIPCLIOKCHUA, TO FATHCLIBAWTCA ¢ NPOTHCHELX GYKB H OTLCHAKOTCA Apyr oT Apyra Touxoii (npMepom Moaer cayxurb Tekyuiee nepedicaenue); B HOM cayuae ONH HMyTeA Co CrPOUHOH GyKBbI H OFETAIOTEA TOUKOII © 3anaTOI: = IA ONpenenAeMBIX TepMUHOR 1 WLHOCTpHPy!ouUIX MpuMepoR UeAecoO6- PAHO HETIONEIOBATL MIPHEPTOBBIE BLLACIEHUS, K LIPUMEpY, LaBATE HX KYpCHBOM HINT MOMY2HPHBIM LIPHPTOM; - IpHAOKeHIA HyMepytoTea 3arnaBHEIMn GyKBaMH pyccKoro HN AaTHEEKOTO. Kaxkioe npanoxenne naumiaetca ¢ yKazaHHeM B NepBOl CrpoKe crparMubt cioBa IIpunoxenme, a Takxe ero Gykebl (nocue Gykes! Touka He cranitres). Ha crenyeo- weit crpoke ¢ nponucHoit SykBur 3anHeLBaeTes cro HasBanHe (rakwKe Ges TOUKH) H BMPABHHAAETCA MO LEHTPY, HaNpHMeEp: FpunomeHie A Tepevenb o1mGoK, oGHapy- oKHBAEMBIN CHCTEM. 53