Modern magic has its origins in 19th century theatrical performances and became popular as a mainstream entertainment form during the "Golden Age of Magic" in the late 19th to early 20th century. The term "magic" derives from Greek and Persian words referring to ritual acts by priests that were seen as supernatural feats. Magicians perform illusions through techniques like making objects disappear, changing their appearance, or seeming to defy the laws of physics. Stage magic involves large props and animals for big audiences, while close-up magic uses everyday items for small, intimate groups.
Original Description:
A continuation of the Guide to tricks, provides an example of a trick.
Modern magic has its origins in 19th century theatrical performances and became popular as a mainstream entertainment form during the "Golden Age of Magic" in the late 19th to early 20th century. The term "magic" derives from Greek and Persian words referring to ritual acts by priests that were seen as supernatural feats. Magicians perform illusions through techniques like making objects disappear, changing their appearance, or seeming to defy the laws of physics. Stage magic involves large props and animals for big audiences, while close-up magic uses everyday items for small, intimate groups.
Modern magic has its origins in 19th century theatrical performances and became popular as a mainstream entertainment form during the "Golden Age of Magic" in the late 19th to early 20th century. The term "magic" derives from Greek and Persian words referring to ritual acts by priests that were seen as supernatural feats. Magicians perform illusions through techniques like making objects disappear, changing their appearance, or seeming to defy the laws of physics. Stage magic involves large props and animals for big audiences, while close-up magic uses everyday items for small, intimate groups.
Modern entertainment magic, as pioneered by 19th-century magician Jean-Eugène
Robert-Houdin, has become a popular theatrical art form.[3] In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, magicians such as Maskelyne and Devant, Howard Thurston, Harry Kellar, and Harry Houdini achieved widespread commercial success during what has become known as "the Golden Age of Magic".[4] During this period, performance magic became a staple of Broadway theatre, vaudeville, and music halls. Magic retained its popularity in the television age, with magicians such as Paul Daniels, David Copperfield, Doug Henning, Penn & Teller, David Blaine, and Derren Brown modernizing the art form.The term "magic" etymologically derives from the Greek word mageia (μαγεία). In ancient times, Greeks and Persians had been at war for centuries, and the Persian priests, called magosh in Persian, came to be known as magoi in Greek. Ritual acts of Persian priests came to be known as mageia, and then magika—which eventually came to mean any foreign, unorthodox, or illegitimate ritual practice. To the general public, successful acts of illusion could be perceived as if it were similar to a feat of magic supposed to have been able to be performed by the ancient magoi. The performance of tricks of illusion, or magical illusion, and the apparent workings and effects of such acts have often been referred to as "magic" and particularly as magic tricks. Opinions vary among magicians on how to categorize a given effect, but a number of categories have been developed. Magicians may pull a rabbit from an empty hat, make something seem to disappear, or transform a red silk handkerchief into a green silk handkerchief. Magicians may also destroy something, like cutting a head off, and then "restore" it, make something appear to move from one place to another, or they may escape from a restraining device. Other illusions include making something appear to defy gravity, making a solid object appear to pass through another object, or appearing to predict the choice of a spectator. Many magic routines use combinations of effectsThe same level of ingenuity that was used to produce famous ancient deceptions such as the Trojan Horse would also have been used for entertainment, or at least for cheating in money games. They were also used by the practitioners of various religions and cults from ancient times onwards to frighten uneducated people into obedience or turn them into adherents. However, the profession of the illusionist gained strength only in the 18th century, and has enjoyed several popular vogues since.Stage illusions are performed for large audiences, typically within a theatre or auditorium. This type of magic is distinguished by large-scale props, the use of assistants and often exotic animals such as elephants and tigers. Famous stage illusionists, past and present, include Harry Blackstone, Sr., Howard Thurston, Chung Ling Soo, David Copperfield, Lance Burton, Silvan, Siegfried & Roy, and Harry Blackstone, Jr. Close-up magic (or table magic) is performed with the audience close to the magician, sometimes even one-on-one. It usually makes use of everyday items as props, such as cards (see Card manipulation), coins (see Coin magic), and seemingly 'impromptu' effects. This may be called "table magic", particularly when performed as dinner entertainment. Ricky Jay, Mahdi Moudini, and Lee Asher, following in the traditions of Dai Vernon, Slydini, and Max Malini, are considered among the foremost practitioners of close-up magic.