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1. Who is the father of liberalism?

a. John Dewey

b. George Counts

c. Paulo Freire

d. John Locke /

2. He believed that systems must be changed to overcome oppression and improve human conditions.

a. Paulo Freire /

b. John Locke

c. Theodore Brameld

d. Herbert Spencer

3. A founder of the philosophical movement known as pragmatism, a pioneer in functional psychology,


and a leader of the progressive movement in education in the United States.

a. John Dewey/

b. George Counts

c. Paulo Freire

d. John Locke

4. His concept of “survival of the fittest” means that human development have gone through an
evolutionary series of stages from the simple to the complex, and from the uniform to the more
specialized kind of activity.

a. Paulo Freire

b. John Locke

c. Theodore Brameld

d. Herbert Spencer/

5. American educator and activist who, as a leading proponent of social reconstructionism, believed that
schools should bring about social change.

a. John Dewey

b. George Counts/

c. Paulo Freire

d. John Locke

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