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CkanapHOR MMOTHOCTsAMEMOKAIWHH 8 BoDpHTHEN JepNax #8 PeppuTHe pocnoviax nepnira Gpaxoaavinov 32707088 non7opa pasa Gonsure Yew 8 xoxAanunoAbou NeTa/ne. Bes coBOxyrHOcTs REDE VCEH ix oBctoatonacra notsonser yrBepxsar, To OcHoahOH "piston pacrpeckaants KDyOMOTOHMaKNAK2a70T0BOK M3 Cran SISZ,3N Aanseven wenonHce coOTBETCTENE NiMTeCKOrO COCTAB@ MACH TpeBOSGHIAN. 1. Beenenie n noprorosuTensusie npowenypst B aamett crave [I] Osino onenaHo sakmovextte, 1T0 yeTaHOBITS Np pacrpeckaBaHA NOKOBOK H3eTa- im S152,3N HenosMoxHo Ges OUEHKI HAMpIPKEHHO“2e~ {PopMiponaHHoTO cocToRRIA, NpeNTMOHHEIN rIccTe- ALowanul cTpyKTypsl, AHATHIIA cOCTORHKE AeeKTHOMl THOCHCTEMBI H YeTAHOMTEHIMN KplicTeLLIONIMMHNeCKOH Npmpomsl Beute-TeHHit sTopHNHEN has. B oTReTCTHEH- IX HET SepHeTBI TepsAT Goxlee peanowTiTe~ ‘eH, eM TAACTATEM, OAHAKO, ONTHECKAM MHKPO- ‘KOMI He MosBol1zeT TOUHO OriperesATS ero Mopxpa1O- nino [2]. Baxneliuii dakropo, oGecriesHbalouwiin KOHCTPYKTHNYIO MPOSHOCTS Hazem, AAARIOTER BAY ‘pentite ocraTostiie nanpaenta [3], KoTOpBie MeTa- rorpadpiecki He KoHTpamipyioTea. HaxoHtel, bize- ‘eHWA sTOpHUHBIX aD KAATHHUNPVIOTER B CTATAX Me~ ‘avTonpaspitvecksIMt MeTOAON TOTBKO KAK HeMeTOTTHSE- ‘ke skmo¥eHitt cooTmereTaYioMLero Gata [4], omHaKO KapOWIHBIe, OKCHIHBIe, cyABbHAHBIe Hi boctpuaHBie «ase ROT Ha SkeMTyATANHOHHE XapaRTepHCTHKAT To-passiomy. Bee nepewmcnessie saat MOrYT OT CLICHE! METORAMM PeHTTEHOCTPYKTYPHOTO AHATIA H ‘pavicuntecHoRotl 3TekpOHTHOM MiTKPOCKOMTI SrekTPOHHO-MUKPOCKONHYECKHE HoCTETOHAHR ponomwanes Ha MpocnesmaouteNt sMHKpocKone YOMB-125K n cvertow 1 Tewitom Tomax. DreKrpo- Horpanés pechleKcow # TeNHOM toe periteTpHpOHA~ ‘i ax aka KpHCTAATHYECKOHK ETPYKTYPET BTOPHTS- ux das. Doneri ata stecTeTonAHH BsapesamH aTeK- ‘pOHEKPOBBIN crIOcoGOM 113 OGpaslioB, Ha KOTOPEIX paHiee MponoaWies Merattorpadiveckn aHatHs OkoHuaTeMbHAs NoaroTOBKA ¢bobr MpoHsHOAILIACE saekrporioamponkoit. Hysanacs TOHKA cTpykTypa TAH Hs GpaKoBAHHOIt Mt KOHAHLUMOHHOM NOKOBOK Onpexexsuaieb THn aesIOKaUHOHHOl eySeTPYKTYpE!B ‘eppirrusix sepriax u eppritibsx npocioliKax neprt- Ta, ctpoene nepantiBrx KOON, opMa, paswepss, acrionoxesie H cocTan sacri BrOpHEHEAX a9, YDO- eb BHYTPEHHX racrbHOsetieTHVONNEX HANpAREHIK. 2. Pesynsravel snexrponHon muxpockonin ‘marepwana GpaKosaHvot noKoBK Tlonbirka werronbaonars aippakunronHBt pexre- Honekiit ankams acm aeridikawnn sTopisHX ‘a5 Hf OneRKH nHyTPeHHIT HanpAxeHM! oKASAIACE Sesyereumtoit. So chanaito, o¥eBHLANO, © TeM, 370 cyasbuane, dboedbuasbie oxctBIE GaatK MpCYT- CTBYIOT B CTATH B MACCOBBIX KOHUEHTpALHAK HIDKE nperena oOHapyAeHItA peHTreHONcKHM MeTOAOM. KapGuanan dasa npeacrantea ueMeHTHTTOM, KOTO- pull 8 npneyrersun a-Fe pextreworpadutyeckit He butgnaeres, Buyrpenune Hanpaxenis I pona MOxHO OnpeIeIATS TONBKO B URTOM HAIETHH, a HAMPRAEHIE TE pona 8 6paxonaHHo, H 8 KOHAMLHOHHOM erat {Te OKAIAIHCE HIKE YpOBHER JOcTOREpHOI HNeNTIKpI- ain, Yaaoce yeraHosHTs TOBKO, WTO Y MeTAIIA ‘SpaKonAHHOM NOKORKH MapameTp peleTKH GoxBuNe, 4O CBILIeTEAIKCTHYET 0 TOBBIUIEHHIOM comepAAHHH npueceit neapentia ~ yrtepoma, # nepbyto o¥epea®. Tlostomy ocwopxioe mane Gei0 yaeneHo 371eK- ‘TpOHHO-WiKKPOCKOHYECKHM HeCEAOBAIAM. Pesyrsrars: mpockeunpaioutell a1eKTpoHHOM xt KpockorNM TlomTBepAILAH, TO MaTepHAT GpaKonaH- oft 3aroTOBKHK HiAeTeN MOAMKPHETALLANYECKH a= perarom, cocTosuuHM 3 3epen ¢beppiTa M. KOON nrepsra. XapakTepHoe SulekTpOHHO-WiiKpocKOMH¥e- eKoe Hs0Gpaxeiine deppira, lepaisra -106yaApHOIt Inractimvaroft Mopebarornit mprmezeno wa pie. 1, a, 6, 6, cootnercrneno, B GabinnicTHe cxysaeD KO70- Hit nepzitTa pacnoaarawTeH cTBIKAX rpaH 3epeHt epprita, 160 BbITAHYTEI NOT STHX TpaHHUL, paaae- aR cocemmite beppHTHe eptta, HAMPHMED, KOK KO- ‘ToHHa tAOGyaapHOrO MepzuTa Ha pie. 1, 6, B MoAHOM CoOTHETETEMTIE € AMHHBIAGE OTTHFECKOH MHIKpOCKO- Ti, naactinvaTas Mophbororam nepaurta smteTes nnpeoGnanaiowtelt. XapaxrepHotl ocoGeHHOCTHHO KONO- Hi IUIACTHHATOTO MepaHiTa sRUETEA BBICOKHI yPO- BeHb AeeKTHOCTH MHACTHH UeMeHTHTA, KOTOPEIE CHIBHO HEKpUBAeHBL, coRepAAT dbeppirTAe mepe- erissecrun Towcxora nonurexounsecxor yrrsepcirera. 2007. T. 31. Ne 4 nc. 1. 3nexxporn-mepoceonieceie w206paxen (Brexc remioro non MBNIKH, @ HX MonepedHBe PasMephl HSMEHAIOTEH TO, ume ruiacrinnts (pic. 1, ¢, H pic. 2). Puc. 2. Snexrpouno-mnepocroninecxoe sn06paxenine CTY ‘ype rmaconnaroro negara cranuSt32,3N 19 2eeXr Tun antcnokaunonnoit cyGerpyktypit onpenens- 8 oraebHo 8 aepHax dbeppuiTa HB dbeppuTHxnu1a- ‘cTiax repanra, Oxasat0cb, #70 dbeppiasie nxacTH- Hu nlepaitra eMonerpupyiot Gonee BUICOKH ypoBeH snedbexriocts, Ecat 8 3epiax cbeppsra pertieTpupytor- ‘1 Kay6KoBadT H CeTHara CYGCTPYKTYPHI, a eKaNMpHAA TIOTHOCTS AMeAOKAUIMTL cocTanIAeET ~2,6°10" ext (puc. 1, a), 10 8 dbeppuTHenx ruacTunHax mepsutTa Ha GMosaeres TONBKO ceTHATAR ANCTOKAMMOHHAS cyO- Typa MpH cKasiapHoit rusoTHocTH 310° ew? 1,6, w pic. 2) yxtypst cap S152,3N wa neexrHOn NoxoRes. 3-8) cBeTPONONHE 130: ‘paxernn )Tenvoe none, ronyventoe 8 pegnexce [130] FEC; A) Mapo> sBOHOFDANUa K BOO (8), YDeNKOIYxa3OH Pe 0,25 ae Seerporto-usxpocxonsnecroe W06paxenne py ‘ype crana St52,3N v3 epextHon oxoBRM; 2) TeUHOe rane, nonjvenroe 8 pachnexce [200] Fes, 6) svpo- nextpovorpavaa x (a). Crpenkort yxasan peginenc actus Bropistix as dbukeMpyioTes 8 Tee 3e— ‘eH cbeppirra eppirrasix ruacrie nepamtTa, no rpa- aM 18 TpoiHbsX cTixkaX, Ecat sacri pacrioo- 2XCHBI B OGKEME 3epEH, TO OHH BCETIEA HMEIOT OKPY- aylo, EoGyaspHiyio ¢bopay (pute. 3). Cpeate paaoe~ PAI TaKHX YacrulL cocTasmior ~13 HM. Mukpoai- QpakuMOHHI — seKTPOHHO-MuKKPoCKOMIEHECKHIT ana MOKASHIBACT, TO JAHHMBIE HACTHUBE SRIAIOTES eyapiitan xexesa coctason FeS win FeS,. Yactu- Ubi, pacriozOXeHHIM BxOmb rpariHn 3epext, Moapaxte- AwOTCA HA TPH MopsorOTHMleckHe pastosHAHocTH: ‘yacTiMbt ¢ KDHICTaaAHEHeCKOFt OrpaKoit (pn. 4, a), ‘Tonkite npocrotixi (pie. 4, 6) n rt06y- (pic. 4, @). B‘CTbIKAX TPAHHLL Seen eppHtra YacTHithl BTOpO! asbt pakriveckit neste HNeNOT ra0GyaapHy¥ cbopwy. Mat- Kponinbpaxinonibi anams noKastinaer, WTO sacTit- lust roSyaapHoit MopHoormt, HesABHICHMO OF MeCTa x pactoroxeHiia, npeacTaniior Cobol KapOILE Ke~ snesa weMenTimHoro Tuma, ¥ wacTiMt B BHITe TOHKHX pocaoek Goxtee coxHALi xHNMtHeCKItt cocTaD, Ox MOrYT Geir Ht cynisbHnaM xeTe3A HAN xpowa THN MeS. Haxoweut, sacruusi orpaxentoit opwst neerna stansiores CyAbdHaaMH Kees Fes. OGpamaer Ha ceGa BHHMaHHE OTHOCHTENDHO BEI ccoxoe coaepxante nepzira 8 cTann St52,3N 13 6pa- Kosanoit saroronki. Cys no wactore ncrpes KO0- Hitt nepaura B cboxbrax, KoNMeHTpaU yrTepona arepnane o7kHA Gerth He HiGKE ~0,3 Nac. %. 1a ‘ocoGeHHOCTS Xopoulo coracyeTeH ¢ naHHINN OTTH- ‘weckoll MiIKPOcKOMH HL HE MPOTHBOpeNIIT pesyaBTa- ‘Tam peHtTreHocTpykTypHoro aH Baxwofi ocoGeHHocrb¥0 aTeKTPOHHO-NIIKDOCKO- eck HOGpAKCHH CTPYKTYPHBIK COCTARIAIOULX CTaAH 13 AesbeKTHOM NOKOBKH sIBARETEH HAMHTINE B Hig HOTHOHBIX SKCTHHKUMORHEIX KOHTYPOB, KOTOPAIE ‘OTpaokalOT KDHOMBHY-Kpy'eHH KpHICTAAHECKOH pe- ierki. MCTONHIKaMIC KPHBISHEI-XpJYeHIt SRASHOT- a NeXIpaSHLE TpAHMUB (PHC. 1, a) HAH WeNIONKHL a- cTHu BTopieUHEIX das (pute. 4, 6, 6). To reowerpuue- ‘CKHM-Mapaerpan (UPHHE) WOTHOHBN 9KCTHHK- LUMOHHBIX KOHTYPOR & [5] OnHtCAH MeTOR OMpeseeHI DenHCVHWhE BHYTPEHHN AAMBHONelCTAVIOULUN Kamps ‘xen. Banwo (Pie. 4, 6), YTO HanGoree Y3KItE 9K- CTHHKLMONHBE KONTYPH! HaGOnaWOTER HOM LleNO- Yex cyabbiLAnBX BKMOYeHM. 3nec BHyTPeHHHE aanbHonelierayIoUNe HanpsxeHNR Moryt AOCTHFaTE 300...350 MTTa, sro conswepnvo H axe mpentiutaer Puc. 4. YacneyssTopinen das 8 neranne GpaxoeaHno npeaen Texyyeera cram [I]- Apropo [5] ykassinavor, 70 aaUworeiicTHYIOWINE HaNpAxeHIA, OMpesess- eMBe 9TEKTPOHHO-MHKPOCKOMHYECKHM METOOM, onpaxaior cocrTomHHe MaTepHasla B MMKPOOGBEMAX, NosTOMY, KaK MpaBiLTO, HaMHOrO BbuUe cpeaHero yponns, KoTopHtli oueHunaeTes peHTrenorpaduye- ‘cKnM crocodoM. Ho HMeHHO 9TH HanpAKeHH KOH ‘Tpompyior npollecest macTuyeckoro TeveHH H pas Yule Ha NoxKpoyponHe. 3. PeaynbrareianekrpoHHoi mkpockonan ‘avepnana KoMAMUMONHOt NoKOBKH SaextponnowmKpockonmseckHe HeceAOnAHHA amit St52,3N 1 KON MHONHOH HOKODKH TOKASATH, ‘uT0 ee eTpyxTypa npit ote KavecTBeHHOM MOTOS ‘aneTHo OTmaeTCH OT CTPYKTYpHI MeTa/LIa 13 6paKo- anoit saroTonkit. Matepitan Toxe anaseten ¢beppit- ‘To-nepmiTHbia arperaroM (pic. 5), HO KoMI4eCTBO nepara Menbue H CoOTHETCTHYET apoNHOMY cOmeP- -xaHiv0 yrepora Ha yponie 0,2 sac. %. Kpone Toro, peobanaiownnt aansieTes sepHuTItl (pic. 5, 4), & we naactunNatatt nepmirr (pic. 5, 6). B GonsumitHcTBe cayuaes KOTOHHH mepaita pacronarawTes 6 CTEKAX pani sepedt PeppHTa, HOO BBIEAHYTEL BOM Tpa- HH 3epeH cbeppitta, pastensst ux. Konowiin pexe BcTpevalouteroes rulacTHN4aTOTO MepsINTa TAKA HME IOf BBICOKHII ypoBEHS AedeKTHOCTH HUIACTIN WeNeH- ‘irra — ruacTanbt HekpHeHBs, conepAcar dbeppiTtEte npoMexYrkH; rlonepesHbte pasMepit MLAACTHH MOH obi OGpa3oM HEsMeHAIOTER NO AZINE MMACTHN AneaoKaunonnian eyGerpyktypa B oOueMe sepent cep- pitta Toxe cervaras, am60 KAyGKOHAK (Pie. 5, a), HO ‘CKANADHAR MMOTHOCTE ANCOKaMit HECKOBKO HICKE, Mem ecbeKTHO saroTOBKe, Mm cOCTaRIAeT 8Vanecrn Toncxoro nonuex drexc remoro none 1 2007.7. 31. Ned Puc. 5. 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