6 Oct 2016

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 1

( )

( )

( )

( ) (?,?)

=
= Y

( )

?
= 0

= 0
= 0
= 0
?

= 0
2

=0

4
4

= , ,
: =( , ) =

= = 9 = 16
= (1, 2) = (0, 0) = ( 1, )
= 3 = 3 = 4

4
3 3
(1,2) ( 1, )
(0,0)

=
= 0
= 0

= 0
3 + 6 + + 6 = 0
= 0 3 2
= 0 2 2

= 0
= 6
 3

+ = 6
+ =
+ = 4

= 0 = 4
= 0 (3, 1) = 2

= 0
= 0
= 0
= 4
=
= 1

( 1, 2) = 1 #

= 0

= 0
= 0
=
=

= 4

( , 0) = 2 #

= 0 ( 3, 2)
5 ,
( 3, 2) 5 =
= 25
= 0

= 0 =6, = 4 = 12 #
4

+ = 4 + = 2

= 0 = +3

= 0 = 0

(1, 1) 3

(0, 2) (1, 1)

(0, 2) + = 6
 5

X 1 +4 = 4

(1, 1) = = 2

, (2, 1)
[PAT 1 ( 52)/2-7]
6

(2, 1)
[PAT 1 ( 52)/16]
(0, 1) (0, 2) (1, 0) (3, 0)

[PAT 1 ( 52)/14]
(8, ) (1, ) (15, 0)
 7

( ) =0 (3, 1)
( ) [PAT 1 ( 58)/11]
=0 =0
=0 =0

=
=

[PAT 1 ( 52)/1-9]
8

P =0 A(1, 3)
P = 15 [PAT 1 ( 54)/6]

L =1 >0
L
(0, 0) [PAT 1 ( 57)/8]
=0
=0
=0
=0
 9

V
2
F
F

V
=

E
A
F
D
B C
10

4
=
=
=
=

( , )
= =
=

= ?
Y = ?

F(3, 6) Y

V(3, 2) V(1,1) F(5,1)

1
X X
3
3
2

: = 3 : = 1
: = 2 : = 3

=
=
=1, =3, = 2 V( 2, 1)
V F =3 F( 5, 1) F V( 2,1)
V 3 =1
5 1
V =1
= 4 = 12 3 3 #

(0, 2) (0, 3)
=
= ( , ) = (0, 2) =0 =2
= 2 ( 3) = 5 =5 V(0, 2)
=5
= 4(5)( )
F(0, 3)
= 20( ) #
 11

= 12

= 0

= 0
= 0

= 0 = 0
= =
=
12

= =
= =
= =

= =
= =
= =
=
, V(2, 1) , =2

, V(2, 3) , =

= 0
= 0
=
=
=
=
=

=
= 1, =1, = 2 V( 1, 2) 1
V F =1 F( 1, 1) F
=1
V 1 = 3 V( 1, 2)
=1
V = 1
= 4 = 4 #

= 0
 13

= 0

= +1

(1, 2) (3, 2)

(0, 1) 4

( 4, 1) =2
14

(2, 3) Y (4, 4)

[PAT 1 ( 53)/8]
= 23
=0
= 71 ( 5, 3) ( 1. 3)

[PAT 1 ( 52)/16]

[PAT 1 ( 52)/15]
 15

( 1, 0) P Q
P Q [PAT 1 ( 52)/2-8]

C
C P Q R
4 PQR [A-NET 50/1-8]

=0
=0 (4, 3)
[PAT 1 ( 56)/8]
=0 =0
=0 =0
16

F =0 V
A B F
VAB [PAT 1 ( 55)/8]

= 0 >0
= 71 14
=7
[PAT 1 ( 58)/10]
= 0 = 0
= 0 = 0
= 0
 17

A( 3, 2) F L
=0 L B( , ) >0
B [PAT 1 ( 55)/32 ]

=0
=2
[PAT 1 ( 54)/8]
18

=0 (quadrant) 1
= ( 4, 1)
1 [PAT 1 ( 57)/11]
= 133
=0
 19

B
A
= = = =
C
=
E
D

A
=
=
C
=
20

= ( , )
= 2 = 2 =
=
=

: (0, 1)
1
0

=3, =2, =2, = 3

= ( , ) = (2, 3)
= 2 = 2(3) = 6
=2
= 2 = 2(2) = 4
= = = (2, 3) =2
c =
=3 =3
= =

= =
(2, 3) 3 = ( 1, 3) (5, 3)
(2, 3) = ( , 3) ( , 3) #

( 1, 0) Y 10 6

= 2 = 10 = 5
=5
= 2 = 6 = 3 4

= = 4 ( 1,0)
= ( , ) = ( 1, 0) = 1 =0 =5

=3 =3
 21

( 1, 0) 5 = ( 1, 5) ( 1, 5)
( 1, 0) 4 = ( 1, 4) ( 1, 4) #

( , 1) ( , 1) (2 , 2)

( , 1) ( , 1)

= = (0, 1) =0 =1

=
= 7
( , 2) = 1

( , 1) (0, 1) ( , 1)

= 7+1 = 8 = 2 = 4
(0, 1) = =
=4 =
12 =
2
= 4
= 2, 2

=4 , =2 , =0 , =1
#

= 1
22

= 1

= 1

= 1

= 1
= 0
= 0 = 1

= 0
= 1
= 1
 23

5
5 4 4

+ = 1
+ =
+ = 20

= 1
1

= 20
20
= 1
5 4
= 1

= 1 = 1

= 1

= 0 = (1, 2)
4

= 0
= 31
= 31

+ = 31

+ =

+ = 84

84 = 1
24

= = 1

= 1 = 1

= 1
( , 3)
>
= = = =2
2 = ( , 1) ( , 5) #

= 0

= 0
 25

4 + = 0

(2, 1) Y 6 4

(0, 2) (1, 1)

(0, 1) (3, 1) ( 4, 1)
26

= 0
(1, 3) (5, 0)
[A-NET 49/1-5]

[PAT 1 ( 52)/17]

(6, 0)

= 0
(4, 6)
[PAT 1 ( 58)/11]
= 0 = 0
= 0 = 0
= 0
 27

(8, 0) (4, 1) (1, 1)

(quardrant) 1
[PAT 1 ( 58)/19]
=0 =0
=0 =0

P( , ) P( , ) (0, 2)
P( , ) (2, 2) 2 P( , )
[PAT 1 ( 57)/10 ]

E C E C (1, 0)
( 1, 0) E [PAT 1 ( 52)/17 ]
28

12
10
[PAT 1 ( 55)/7]
= 405 = 81
= 225 = 20

(4, 3)
Y [A-NET 50/1-7]
12
8

(2, 6)
 29

= 25
= 0 =0
[PAT 1 ( 55)/11]
= 0 = 0
= 0 = 0

E X, ,
E C
E C P, Q, R S PQRS [A-NET 51/1-12]
30

=0 >1
(2, 1) 2 [PAT 1 ( 57)/9 ]
=0

=0

(2, 6) 20

(0, 0) A(4, 1)
A(4, 1) 6 L (4.5, 0)
A(4, 1) (0, 0) L
[PAT 1 ( 56)/31]
 31

2 1

A
=
B =
=
C =
=
=
D
32

( , )

c =

= = =
= = =

2
2
= =

= =

± =
± ± =
= 0 1 0
1 0

=2, =3, = 4, =1
= ( , ) = ( 4, 1) =3
= 2 = 2(2) = 4
( 4, 1)
= 2 = 2(3) = 6 =3
= = = 9
= = =
=2 =2
 33

( 4, 1) =2 ( 6, 1) ( 2, 1)
( 4, 1) = ( , 1) ( , 1)
= ±
#

(0, 2) (0, 0) (0, 3)

, , ,
(0, 3)
(0, 2) (0, 0) (0, 1)
(0, 2)
=0, =1
(0, 2) (0, 0) 2
=2 =1
(0, 0)
(0, 3) (0, 1) 2
=2 = 2 =
4 =
3 =
=

= ( , ) = (0, 1)
= 2 = 2(1) = 2
= 2 = 2( ) =

= = =6
(0, 1) =1 (0, 2) (0, 0)
(0, 1) =2 (0, 3) (0, 1)
= ±
#

= 1
34

= 1

= 1

=0

= 0
= 20
= 20

3
4
= 20
=
= 12

= 12
12 = 1
= 1

= 1 = 1

= 1 = 1
 35

= 0 = (2, 1)
4

= 0

= 0
= 8
= 8
=
= 4
= 1

=0, = 2, =2, =2
= ( , ) = (0, 2)
= 2 = 2(2) = 4 =2

= 2 = 2(2) = 4 (0, 2)
=2
= = 4
= = =2 =2
(0, 2) =2 (2, 2) ( 2, 2)
(0, 2) = ( , 2) ( , 2)
= ± = ±
#

= 0 = 0
36

= 0

(2, 0) ( 2, 0) 6

(1, 5) (1, 1) (1, 3)

(1, 1) (1, 3) (4, 3)

 37

(0,0)
(0, 2 ) ( 2, 0)

=0
(0, 0)
[PAT 1 ( 58)/10]

=1
(0, 1) [PAT 1 ( 52)/1-10]

(1, ) (1, ) (1, ) (1, )

38

=0
[PAT 1 ( 53)/8]

[PAT 1 ( 54)/9]
=0
=0
=0
=0
 39

=0
(1, 0)
[PAT 1 ( 56)/17]
(2, ) ( 1, ) (3, ) (4, )

( 3, 2) = 0
[PAT 1 ( 54)/9]
4 + 15 = 0 4 +9=0 4 +9=0 4 + 15 = 0

A B
X [A-NET 51/1-11]
40

=0
=2
= 0
[PAT 1 ( 57)/9]

=0 =
=

[PAT 1 ( 57)/10]
= 0 = 0
= 0 = 0
 41

[PAT 1 ( 53)/8]

F =

F
(3, 2 + 2 )
12
= 0 [PAT 1 ( 57)/8]
42

X
[A-NET 50/2-2]

H
H H
[A-NET 49/1-6]

= 21
=0 (asymtote) (1 + , 3)
[PAT 1 ( 58)/40]
 43

X Y

( , )
= = = +
= +

(2, 1)
( 1, 0)

(2, 1) (1, 2) ( 1, 0)
(3, 2) , (1, 0) (1 + , ) ( , )
=2 =1 ( , ) ( , )
=1 = 2 = 1 =0
44

= 4 ( = 1

( = 2 =
 45

= 0 = =1
= 0 =1, = 1
= 0 = = 2
= 0 = 2, = 3
= 0 =0
= 0 = 1, =2
= 0 =1, =2
= 0 =1, =2

= 1 = 1

= 1 = 2

= 1 = 1

= 0 =

= 0 =
46

P( , ) P
A( 2, 1) P B(4, 5) 3
P

= [ 2, 2]
[PAT 1 ( 52)/1-6]
( 1.4, 1.3) ( 1.3, 1.2) (1.2, 1.4) (1.4, 1.5)

[A-NET 51/1-10]
 47

=
=
=

[PAT 1 ( 52)/15]

[PAT 1 ( 52)/14]
(0, 1) (0, 2) (1, 2) (0, 4)
48

(2, 1), 2 ( 2, 0), (2, 3), 2 (0, 1), 2

( 1, ), ( , ),
+ = 9 = 2

+ = 8 + = 1, + = 1

+ = 5
(2, )
× = 1
(1, 1) (2, ) = = +1 × = 1
+1 = 2
= 1

(2, 1) =
= + = 5

5.5 1 4 1
2 3 2

; V(0, 0) ; F(3, 0) ; =0; = 3 ; 12

; V(1, 0) ; F(1, 1) ; =1; =1; 4
; V( 1, 2) ; F( 3, 2) ; = 2; =1; 8
; V( 2, 1) ; F( 2, 1) ; = 2; =3; 8
; V(1, 1) ; F( , 1) ; =1; = ;
; V(0, 1) ; F(0, ) ; =0; = ; 1
= 8 =
= 12 = 4
- 2 6 8
8 4 18 5
(1, 6) 1, 2

; C(0, 0) ; V(±3, 0) ; F(± , 0) ; 6 ; 4 ; ;

; C(0, 0) ; V(0, ±5) ; F(0, ±4) ; 10 ; 6 ; ;
 49

; C(1, 2) ; V(1, 2 ± ) ; F(1, 2 ± 2) ; 2 ; 2; ;

; C(2, 0) ; V(2 ± 2, 0) ; F(2 ± , 0) ; 4 ; ; 2;

; C( 2, 3) ; V( 2 ± 5, 3) ; F( 2 ± 4, 3) ; 10 ; 6 ; ;

; C(0, 1) ; V(0, 1 ± 3) ; F(0, 1 ± ); 6; 4; ;

; C(0, 0) ; V(0, ±2 ) ; F(0, ± ); 4 ; 2 ; ;

= 1 = 1
= 1 1
3 4 = 0
4 1 4 2
4 162

; C(0, 0) ; V(±2, 0) ; F(± , 0) ; 4 ; 6 ; 9 ; =

; C(1, 2) ; V(1, ) ; F(1, ); 4; 2 ; 5; =
; C(0, 0) ; V(0, ± 1) ; F(0, ± ); 2; 2; 2; =
; C(0, 1) ; V(± , 1) ; F(±2, 1) ; 2 ; 2 ; 2 ; =
; C(2, 1) ; V(2 ± 1, 1) ; F(2 ± , 1) ; 2 ; 4 ; 8 ; =
; C( 1, 2) ; V( 1, 2 ± 3) ; F( 1, 2 ± 5) ; 6 ; 8 ; ; =
= 1 = 1
= 1

=1
=
( 2, 0) =2 = =8
=1

2 1 1, 2
4 4 1
= 0 3 3
= 0 3 40
117
50

(0, 0) (1, 2)
(1, 2)
(2, 2) , ( 2, 2) (0, 3) , (2, 1)
=0 =0 =1 =2

( 2, 1)
(0, 1)
( 2, 1) ( 2+ ,1+ )
(0, 1) ( 2, 1) , (2, 3)
( , )
=0 = 1
= 2 =1

= 3; 4 4
3 3

Wasitthirawat Krailoet
Sirichai Wiriyajaree
Wabut Thongbor