A.

Perhitungan ΔH Reaksi Pembentukan Senyawa Kompleks Emas

ΔHf° Au(s) = 0 kJ/ mol
ΔHf° CN-(aq) = 150,62 kJ/ mol
ΔHf° O2(g) = 0 kJ/ mol
ΔHf° H2O(l) = -285,83 kJ/ mol
ΔHf° [Au(CN)2]-(aq) = 242,25 kJ/ mol
ΔHf° OH-(aq) = -229,99 kJ/ mol

4 Au(s) + 8 CN-(aq)+ O2(g) + 2H2O(l)→ 4 [Au(CN)2]-(aq)+ 4 OH-(aq)

ΔH reaksi = ΔHf°produk - ΔHf°reaktan

= [4(242,25) + 4(-229,99)] kJ/ mol – [4(0) + 8(150,62) + 0 + 2(-
285,83)] kJ/ mol
= 49,04 kJ/ mol – 633,3 kJ/ mol
= -584,26 kJ/ mol (eksoterm)