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Congruence Two integers a and b are said to be congruent modulo m if their difference a-b is divisible by the integer m. It is then said that a is congruent to b modulo m, and this statement is written in the symbolic form a Gon 1m). Such a relation is called a congruence (hetps://svune.britanniea.com) Congruence notation, and much of the elementary theory of congruence, is due to the famous German mathematician, Carl Friedrich Gauss—certainly the outstanding mathematician of his time, and perhaps the greatest mathematician of all time. a ae Boz Vf omar) > 352-1 Cored \2) <" ae “bossy bo 0 Cod 7) Depa nga Aa ee - oh nr oe 7 6) azea Comedn) Chepecist ) i qasven 4) tren bE a(wedar (Symmetry) wo A aah Cooba) 4 bac Cmadn) Ten gaze Cmods) CTowivlt ) Stihomerty- € fare Cmod a) 5 1? > aks cmos m)] 235.2 Cwot7) Qy- Find de Ranney 28) moh F QBs 2 Code) 23°22 “28.21 (mod *) F 25 \ (mod 7) - Cass 17 cowed 4) 22” fwd 2) J Remwonder = Ly 7 Roe Fad te Asad efor IF med G- Cg 1-2) Sele \ —? Bal vo WT= QC md) -% 17 = 1x2 Cmod 5) WP & Coed 5) 1 Cred 5) 7's@Kmebs) (Tos -1¢ 0d 5) L te 1 Cobh) Renimde) =2. 7 ay Lat]? 1° cmd) 340 Bue defy > 4 det aa (wed m) A cabim Tha bis Med te loot Arion qo a Cod m) 4 dt asb Cmod mi, 4. o b = (mod +) J x t asd con) Ten Fd Cam)? fed chen? Carer t 77a) = Coethy + > Cred m) Su: « qe Crdt) 2265 Cob t) 8429 Cha) 4426477 2 WH Cmod4) 4 GQ -- an S bybyt--by Cored a Be ge ly Commu Bx Ext = luxyx$o Comba) FES Codi); X= bo Codi) a A seb Coed mp tun ee BO (orehen y i Bae attight.. eth Curd wD Bay Bas er Bn ee ale bY (rd ry “ det web tmedpty tee af a bt” Comb”) pCweday) a2 CCooburd tun bee Cmod 4) 4 {gp aS whee de ged HHL) « dense words my Ma Me den AE (ed MH), Yor Me Laem woth) LOM + Qyy- A ob? ie mel Seta by wy Wan va fay Ted am ‘wengaeeet bbb Cerod m), 4b (mod m). 1£ BT Crd ay Sirens tengqwance ——— Aig. trae, Gash (de) by Seerlt fo Stated coe 4 dat ged Com? od, Ten Au fell “aL Vs Aen me Ineny Gongmeete ase tarda draw 2x0ek Me Alun. tuo Liranr Wngteure AE bo Cmob ud x dpa Can)=l ¥ th GA Caner, A a fran ‘tre (naer — Corgyoneu— aga poreisy ‘es ne Salalon, DBO we 4 at ga canged ke Rapper Ay, Maw Pre LC nz b Coren) Aw 2xealty SY Adulnsn mmedulo *- Te ue &,t+tp» te bb yer e+ Ue tie te Jalal uucqua Module Na7 Ue axe & i r)y a)» = a sn Fowmaty Suttle Battle Waoreuy » Stalemety- gap a hee cove leur , ond p bm ymne gat Gea ca,p)el then, PH ms a= \ Cred p), Sa a=4, p=3 2 geacessyrl a 4 Ss iqrehsly Govers* 1 Foomaly [afte Yuumoun Stahamest — dak a bean od wove ie + om 4 ar tag Crmed a’) > 1 n Compose. © a+ V¢mde) > 9 Ome 24) 923; ged 4-1 3 Iced 4”) zea compo nes, as2 7 ged(2d)?l oe lewols) > K s Calon waoneun Staten :- pat ao ten be ce wale wkin ged carn)? dey PL | cod n) Qe gens NEB Ged c%7>) 2) 2) cmol #) grt Cored 8) Y, 4’ HF PB ages her Cro t Eu Sv! eres) Wilkos tree Seonow),_ 27) (med 6). el ee Gray ten | , A Und) = Cipmed (0) thon nh a pate. x, CBD! SACs s]

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