INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KHARAGPUR Department of Civil Engineering CE21003: HYDRAULICS Midterm examination - semester (Jan-May 2018) Time: 120 minutes Maximum Marks: 35 @® Assume any missing data (ii) Answer all questions (1 to 5) (iii) Draw neat sketches wherever necessary eateries (iv) g=9.81 mV/s, yw = 9810 N/m}, | ft = 0.3048 m (v) No queries are allowed during the exam. 1. Derive Bemnoulli’s equation from Navier Stokes equations. (7 marks) 2. Derive equation and plot pressure distribution of inviscid flow on the surface of a circular cylinder (analogous to rectilinear flow plus Rankine oval) also find net force acting on the cylinder. (7 marks) 3. A 4-m long curved gate (radius = 3 m) is located in the side of a reservoir containing water as shown in Figure 1. Determine vertical, lateral and resultant of the force of the water on the curved gate. Will this force pass through point A? Explain. (7 marks) FT TW te f —3 ey 28 CTI) Bae Catena) Fig. 1 4. For the velocity field V = 2xi + 4yj + ztk . Find the (i total acceleration, (ii) the angular velocity about the z-axis, (3)vorticity vector, (4) whether flow is compressible and (5) determine the path of a particle at point (2, 3, 4) at t= 2. (7 marks) 5. A sluice gate across a channel of width 6 is shown in partially closed positions in Figs, 2a and 2b. Determine the anchoring forces required to hold the gate in place for both the conditions? (7 marks) Slufce gate =ptating Hyes Fig2& H oping = Fig 2b? UY optnin 3 Ea Pear aie