UBND QUAN HAI BA TRUNG Dé THE THU VAO LOP 10 THPT ‘CUM CAC TRUONG THCS NAM HQC 2018 - 2019 ae Mén thi: TOAN Ngay thi: .. dhdng 5 nim 2018 ‘Thoi gian lam bai: 120 phvis Bai I. (2,0 diém) voi x>O;x #4. x16 1) Tinh gid tr) ciia A Khix = 25 2) Rat gon biéu thite B 3) Cho P= A.B. So sinh P v6i 2 Bai II. (2,0 diém) Giai bai ton bang edich lap plneong trinh hode hg phurong trinh Mot khu viron hinh chit nhat c6 chu vi 280m. Ngudi ta lam mét Idi di xung quanh vin (thude dat cia viron) réng 2m, Dign tich con lai dé trdng trot ki 4256m?. Tim dign tich cia khu virin lie du? Bai IIL (2,0 diém) -Vx-1=-1 sss _ | 2x 1) Giai ne phuong tinh |" +oVx-1= 2x-y 9 (2m=1)x=2m+2 a) Xe dinh toa d6 giao diém ciia (d) va (P) khi m=O. b) Tim m dé (d) va (P) cit nhau tai hai diém phan biét C(x1;y1); D(xe;y2) 2) Cho parabol (P): y= .x° va dudng thang (d): 3 théa main ay <5 <5 Bai IV, (3,5 diém) Cho (O;R) duong kinh AB c6 dinh. Day CD di déng vudng géc vi AB tai diém H nam gitta hai diém A va ©, Lay diém F thuéc cung AC nh6, BF cit CD tai E; AF cit tia DC tai 1. 1) Chimg minh ring tir gidc AHEF Ia tir giac ndi tiép. 2) Chimg minh ring: HA, HB = HE, HI 3) Dung tron ngoai tiép AIEF cit AE tai diém thir hai M. Chimg minh: M thudc (O;R) 4) Tim vi tri cia H trén OA dé AOHD 6 chu vi lan nat, Bai V. (0,5 diém) Cho tam gide ABC vudng tai B, BC = a, AC = b, AB = . Goi hs li during cao ctia AABC ké tir B, Chimg minh ring: fe 22(l+v3) seen HET --~- Céin bd coi thi khong gidi thich gi them Ho tén thi sinh: oe a S6 bao danh: x a5 Ho tén, chit ki ctia cin b6 coi thi sé I: Ho tén, chit ki cia cain b6 coi thi s6 2:UBND QUAN HAL BA TRUNG CUM CAC TRUONG THCS HUONG DAN CHAM THI THU VAO LOP 10-THPT MON TOAN 9 HUONG DAN CHAM DIEM. 254/25 41 0,25 Thay x25 (tmdk) vio A ta cd: A= ay x25 (tmdk) vio A ta 6 Ts Asal 0.25 2] ve-1_svx-8 Vx-2" x= 2Ve oe —_ —_ pele =)-(-3) = veers et a OVe +8 0,25 vx(vx~2) : F 0,25 2 | 13 la ae =a = P-2>0eP>2 Vay P>2 v6i x>0;, x44; x 416 0,25 Goi chiew rong cua manh von HCN ban dau la x (0 (*) cd 2 nghiém phan biét 3 eee Rene ee : ~ 9 oe 025 | be << th m= aa BoFeomay | J Két hop digu kié f et hop dieu kign: nee 0,25Hinh ating dén edu d 0,25 1 | Chiing minh ring ti gic AHEF IA ti gide ngi tgp. Xét it (O}: ZAFB = 90" (gnt chain mira durong tron) 0,25 LAB tai H) => ZAFE+ZAHE=180° a a | O25 “Suy ra tir giac AHEF li tir gide noi ti¢p(dhnb) 0,25 2 | Ching minh ring: HA. HB = HE. HI Ching minh; ZAIH=ZHBE (cing phu BAI) 0,25 X@ AHBE va AHIA: 0.25 +) ZAHI=ZEHB = 90° =AHBE dong dang voi AHIA (eg) 3 Dudng trdn ngoai tigp ATEF cit AE tai diem thi hai M. Ching minh: M thuge (O;R) Goi (O°) la durdng tron ngoai tigp AIEF, Vi AEF vudng tai Fnén Ola trung | 0,25 diém IE. xét (0° a | 025 | Xét tir giac AF MB ZFMA=ZFBA (cmt) Ma M va B Ia hai dinh ké nhau = Tit gidc AFMB ld ti gide ni tiép (dhnb tir gide ndi tiép) = A, F, M, Being thude mét dudng tron, Ma A, F, B, thude (0) nén Me(O) 0,25Tim yi tri cua H trén OA dé AOHD cé chu vi lén nhit. Ta cé Chu vi AOHD=OH+0D+HD = (OH+HD)+R- (OH + HDY = OH? + HD? +20H.MD= R? +20H.HD Taco OH? + HD® 2 2JOH?. HD? = 20H_HD (BT Cé- si) <= 20H_HD< R? <> (OH + HDY <2? OH +HD ChwiAOHDmax = RY2 +R <= OH =OD = AOHD vuéng can tai H > H thude OA théa man v2 2 OH = 0,25 Cho tam gic ABC vung tai B, BC =a, AC=b, AB=c. Goi hy a during cao cia tam gide ké tai B. Ching minh ring: ache 22(I+2) h AABC vuéng tai B, ap dung dinh ly Py-ta-go- Ta céac=bh, >h, =< (H6 thirc Luong trong tam gic vuéng) tai B. 0,25 Luu ¥; Hoc sinh lam theo céich khdc ching, cho diém tteong dicang. Bai hink: Hoe sith v2 sai hah tie edu neio, cho 0 diém tie cau a,