Most British housing dates back to the 19th and early
20th centuries, before water mixers and modern valves appeared. Some dwellings are much older, one of the consequences of living in a part of the world with few earthquakes.
When internal plumbing was introduced, it began with
a simple system sending cold water directly from the network to the kitchen. Hot water was added later, separately. Thus, a dual system was created.
In the UK, there’s a law that prohibits mixing cold
water and hot water from a boiler. The fact is that there’s no central heating in the country, and there’s a gas column in each house (which British people call