30. For RY2, we define RyLX], the set of polyromiad of degree tess than ov equal n ath coefficients ini. let Fs {Pe AIX = Par=0§ @) Shou that F is a subspace of Ral X] Hen = 0, Vem Wb toe HEF becouse 4 C1)=0 8 HA) =0 slel RACE, acer (Pew) (4) = Pad+HQ(A)= OF HCOD=0 leecayen =Bayga@ir: 0 +000) 0 Thus Fis a subspace of RCX] Cb) Shou that B belong bo F at! Cx-AT vides P Suppose that PEF > PUD=0 8 Bear <0 Then , Boers (xd QOO , @-R, Ce 2 Peer: Gem sew Bey <0 <2 GM=0 S@on-cedHOD , HER, LI Thus Pons Cer’ Hee) , HER, LEXI D> (mn /P + Suppose thot cma /8 Then Pread= Cen'nexd, Hem, Cx] > f= 0 , and Powys 2 CearyMenss Ceo New) > Pay § ofcx0) of tt, 2. 9S is. basis fo Fond 34. Let RALX] be Ve cet of all veal palynomale of degree at most n and Lot ist ied Poms (tet , keO4)-- on Shey hat {B,P,,A,--. Ped 38 a bais “for R CX] Dade Yael Ry EXT {On ay, SHI res ah rary -o- 7H ER > dm RylR)sne4 consider the equotion . " Ze 0%, Py(mP= 0 fee © Salem f"]:0 = Le Am) 2 2% (EG 8) <0 @ = (Za. c3e"*)=0 a a @ © Laces Tey weed 43 + a ee ZUG % Pt ZH =OOD Br By etary) Sy EO S20 Yhon Uy y=O.-.- % Age 32 Let Su,5e,Ss,S, be bor subspaces of Rand v,: (44,422.40 44 Vs=(4,0,4,-4) , vq: (3,-4,-4,4), V5: (8,344), M4 GAM (4d) Na:C43,-429. Leb S, be spanned by ViMars, Se be spanned by Na AbNe/S3 be spanned by Ve. () Find a basis and the dimension of each ef the sulecpaces Si Se S:, S15, S25 3, S55.) 45524 be spanned by Vy Sy: jay, TAN GV WERT Src, Vv, =(442,2), Wye 4,2, 4) Ny C4044) ame:der (: 1 : ee 4448 443% — 0-103 - iodi-4 Rank, ~ Vo eee Ord, O28) ©0000 Spe SiN OMe FVe (tgs se € RY core:dey ( a A 3 1-2 | gia s24t o6 Oo coeSax FouVgloye ns Nae (444, 4) Thus {(4)} is abass of Sy and dim Sa= 4 Sqe fa, lu eny Vg s(-4,3,-4,4) Wr [Sj nao and nd Sree LO Veal oy. HERG 24 Ky AAAQ 23 © 0] RRR lO OO C “ ie 662-18 (3 :) mm lo a e Y 7 f [™ ili) ( *) : (3) ' (} is basis of $16 ond tear SrS0y = [Ny tay lay, aye oO re a =A g S o00y COR me ono a4aa2 444% hard & $334 )~(er03 2108 8 $373 s3oa I~ le 2 23 249 4 one. 883 o-4-10 66 00fe WH :) (3) sy} as.4 bosis of S.rS,r S> ard ind Vat UV gl yy KER (b) Show Yhat R'E 5, O52 , NS, OS, OS, , M's S,OS,08, dim (s+) = 4 = dimt®) dims, ecims, edimS- 24254 Aim(4,15,) == diwk", dims,rdiwS, + 49254 diva C4155) = = domi’, cis sdim, adimS: 24d eg Thus fi. ®S,0S,, mR, S,@3 0S,©) Show that Sis Ye sum of S,S., So/Sq- Show that 1 is, not the direct cam of four subspace Sie, & Se. © Spa Spr Sot Cut LOM EH 1%VE AWE) - =70% eR} S\9S45, = 1(2) (2)-4).-(3)$ *{(3)] | 4) ~(es yy coo ooo SS SS = ( Then dimlS.rS9SsrSa)e a s chim (At) ———;———_— Thos Rs SSS +S bat dim Ss dim dim $, rdim G, = teed d= 6 # diw (Sr9tS") Yon S05, 8 5,6 Se FSP St Sethe The M'x $,OS, OS, ® Se 33,Lad $, bea ahegace FR ganned by (444,24), (24,432), (4,0,0,4,4), (4,2,23.3) and Sz be @ solospace off’ searmecl by (444,039, A143), 2283, oO. @)F vd a basis 8, and Ye dementiono? $1. Find the covdinates of Ca-4,-4,4) arith resect by Bs. Hes 44s)ass £448) 033/ ee odd ge] MES looses Ra Panky oroy 4 ° oO ° woos OS wZwe “4 ws wea 6 ? JF} (8s akas.s of 8, arch dom S53 +Find the cardinates of (2,-4,-4,4,0)corth respect to B, 4 : fs ° 4). : 1) “(; “of i +5{ ° a 6 4 4-4-4 04) aig sa (4-4-4 O-A i A -ARA OL (ptsss)ASS (88 we |e [oa aa c 0443s 6 6 O-N-4S48, eefoiaie a44e a a4Aed {soot bee 2° ofs4o S004} (000 64 |n[OSoa3 Sd3s4 |" [sa esa] lec8se ooo aa Coo te 00014 Aaagra Wingy 01340 OOe44 O0604 60060 7 aa Ths the basis S+% iS \,(8\ fe\(8 ond da e234 i] |a] \a]\o ay \a/ \$ © 30S don (oaS,)= chm, tdi, (5,08) Q = 3rd- dim (sn) => dim (Sse 6 4=2 ded ye 5 Se LE S, ard x Sz DADA - AER and = (%)%) --., %e) (mes, & EX) B\ og 5 3 : ie t 4 a 6 6 te \= | s)*% af 9 \en (74 2 tr "a SEA \3t 9 J ALA) onsf & fore! 8 “ t ° 4 5 2 4 “fi 3 }Kc Are Ay @) 7 Kes At arg Ca) DY) ays rare -As2ds GB? Hy. Dyas th= 2A re (4) Hee Ayedge da 138A ACCS) Gsee) 1 VA HA, *s= 0 © (a): Az 0 GCS)! Wry tg 7B Ag & ACTO (4) Gult)- eld! Vo BAy= #9420 D Age Ars Fry a my ms 4 5 x . Diede dire 4 3 me VE f Bom Ve favre Ven [4 fon fa Xs ae Ayan * Xe AyaAs 2radry 2 s a FTrus the ‘basis of SAS, 3s \ \?) (*\} end dee 6,085) = { 3] (4 bi Hm 34. Cons.der dhe veckor space cr) of veot polynomats inaot degre ss (0) Shooy Yat B=433 4,601, 6-0" Fis a basis of Row. + P,0x) of The read pekynomiat ano of degree <3 Ay adyCret) 4 AeG-De Ags 6 @, VIER ds Ys Ay vay (HD ABALHETE O (2): (21) 2 2g rGAg(I-t) = 0 (a): (2): Ag=0 by Laking Led gn 0, (2),09), (49 then DotA = AEAQ= O‘This implies Yat Ajit, OD 6-8 are LI since She. num ber of GAM seyeg = Sthe 4 dim P00 = 4 Thus 6 is bases of PsC*) dim R= 4 (b) Find the csordenotes of veckor VW)= aunt ttaat?onith respect to basis B. NG) = 2934 ay? . cages ev) 3-o8 30d att ote § eo 3 ds 8 (1-24 ayy-gyred-otes pe Coy) wate ai-tt e304 8 (I~ ; ey epotirt) t2G-b 30-8 Thos [2st ts) Jp (3)* The cordonotes repecd ds 8 _ A-3 35 Leb Pm be dhe set of all read polynomials of deqress at ynosdim, (0) Show that @ =44,4-4,---oCt0"} is a basis dor Pra sConsider et AvC2da-. tm GA)" 6G), WEIR Ge) e (ie a, aa dy Chet) rect dee (HOS 0G), OL ER CD Cay Ag BHA, GAL) 4-2 + IMM D Am CI ny"Zo (m) 2 G's mom). -4¥dAw 50 by tolang b =-4 sn G), (2),--. Cm) Yon Ags Ay tAvt -~-- F Amr Oats vmplies hat Phat 4,4 44,----) Cit)” ave LI since re Womber of Curt!) ockem = mal = din Pin Yen Bis a sparing: set Pm Ths 6 is a ) Selermne Ihe cendbmates of CLeeTeridh respect do dhe bo 8 " me ke by Gas. Gans. add ire . 2 ae Dade oe Ge) Leb Cees": 0590, Chere -- = 4 y CEO” Thos Cees Jes ( rs the coordinates reppeol b B Om which a, « an Ockem BC. Leb wEN ond ab CA enth ath, Let AC XT be the set of all reat plynomeate of degree at most 2n (o) Show that &+ {eM ox cand isa basis & Ran LX], : Conca ay (ea)4 += wena %o G@), WxeR nes Wal: A, raCaade---- 4 Men (za) =O + (3) (ey eg Bed A,Ceadt 4 aN Gun-1)Aen (2-0) = 6 (en) = Cons entana) ©. - xd Aw tO by Loking eza mtd /),. ~~ Cn) Pron Ag Avs Ayeee- = A eO ‘This implies hal Bis LT since the rrumber of (Cana) = 2001 « dw Ry EE) Thon Bs the spamming set of BALAI ws Bis abasis fr RCI reed do B » mM &) Delormne he coordinates of cxadcae-b) arth By crak cab)” = @oV¢x-aa eb) nae © cra C Zz (xa) ob) ' = 4 . ne 2 = Ged kas) eo . an © Cavs (ao). ag nd CHa )r eso + My (k= a7 40,0209" Lel Caaden wie 10, Grads - --- Oe" a Thus Cewottrsy] 6 = ( rele eonvtnaley respect &B Sem, which [20 ,o¢ken! Dyes Cab 1 Se Lem 3. Let 8, = {UALA/[4A,9),40.0)$ and 8 = L,3-2), (4,0), 4,0,0)5 be two ordered bose Jor R3. Find trons tion “ydlrix rom ordeed basis 8, to ordered basis 8: anol also a lnmsition matrix Gom ordered bosis B, to ordered loacis 8). thon bd the coordinates of vsG,-4,0) in ortereA boss 8.(0,18) ~ (11tees,) AA fA 414\ aye, fA az id 4-4.0/4 40) | 0-2-2]6 0-4 166/400) PS" lo 4 ela 44 oor toate [2 2 BOREL O 2 -2 oo 4 e Ow ess al ALAN gary (at & 00-4 \AYXLIo4 4 oot 24% & oe nA oO eo9o Mig A tronsitiye malnx fom ordered basis 8 to ordered basis 8, 2) oe hove ee, %.e+I > Mee Paes, ( Paeo,1Z) ~( T/Po, <0.) 10 O14 00\, fx, [100 2-4 ofo4 oJ Ares ole zB 4 H]o 0 t/ amen lg 4% %4 A006 } ie ° x oro Oe BS) a © Thas Pew, « fe 6 O24 Bid the coordinates al V-(4-4,0) im ordered basis B, lol ee a®, [xf -4 “ ) le, [2] ratanesteh (84 24). 24 %]/\0 1 eoMET equipped wilh reat 38. Seleamne abelher the flowing vector spaces mapping are inner produet < spe If ong: Aefene Fre norm ond Yo deters anc abed with cack of alhor inner products, eLo (a) n° equipped exit Cot; y= AKG, #24 + 3%Y,t dred, a cH <0 iF ang rents sane 4%Q" 0 and = ACKIDY, Cem) 4 3 CkoedYs #4 Ching) Uy « Lela mY, +22,Y, 3% FY Qy) ck W) ex Ue « <1 yy, KER 4 12IY, 1 8 (MHZ IG, 43009 2,)Y, 4 TCR) Ya = Cams 240+ 35+ FRY, )# (49,2, 22.42, 3G R 9 2) = CK, YY AKG YY eich 2 . C#1 2,232) inner producl space — eae] Norm Wocll s Varad = Vat ane oye Dstonce doxy)- Nx-ylls Vex-a, xy > z O(a p-Yae @C%g Ht 3%" yerme4y® > (WR aguipped cwidh <0 them, dhove exist aMfmte answer of as Thos, = josonsdt ® CEA = fe Mendt %0 fy 4EOAI and 403.0 chk bee] ThepAy0 @ feted > Ud: 9 Then 20 or £,0)=6 Thus | = 1a, fob 2.0, 1atrat sat 30,0047 AEM Pc47s bert bts bP, be, by bey bs CR 2 w eFN.. 620, Us Ae ZZ M0 Ay ON 0 ©) bor 04,8) < ds Cata) Ly (lated) = tr Cota): ti@ta)= Fee @ brAER BOR, bs ECAOT arc¥a): 11 (Re,cla): by Ata)» vbr Cted: Ab Cate): AVIA) @ tt (A9c,B) = b(t t, Ccta) FS gla,a)+ AC) from (1) to @) Ths fis onammer product 40. Lek <;Ki¥y be tno mapping Byom IR& BR? fo IR bo R dalined by Cxa%= XO, Me 19, and CHD,+ HU 2RY * 3M%Y,- Leb vieCtytit) Weide) Ws 4-4) Yaee veetors on n° (0) Shoo that Vang eR Chen gy = km Mary) ) (> cea uy Kat Wt ek Ca8, Ut 93) = k SKY HH HM + 3% « 4th 43% 70 , % , By cans 0 O wre trangs ‘ He 0 %=0 » [emo 2) 420 Btu %20 2 %=(0,0,0=0GB ceegy = my, 1904,1 OY = GM 4 8UiH + 895% = Gia, rau gaye, = = (Ra) Y,+ @ CIM, #3 Chora ry © ke (9, # 24Ye #345) =k Konyy Nien ; Woy ER? @ forpy 2 « , Wye en? bom 1 bay Ben [is on ver peu + Find Yhe norm of \ for Lay, ard 2, Ve bet) Wate Vw) = SW sevy* ana: wa INAV Few, Lata! esi (1H24S = Tey + Find the distance belween V, andy for <5), and b1 <1 % ACU Wyryl s Kv, ver \- I, =< GAAA, 4-2) x (0,03) 2 AW,ND. S04 043% = 3/ AW, Nae WM -Velle © JON De WW = (0,03) DAW HI,= Lodsontro" = SI4/(b) Show dhat v, andl V, are owhogonal ath respect do <5 bat are n orbhogoral arth respeot bo Gm Joy KV Ny> = QeIXES) « Bele S Sele ds 80-4151 T= 0 > WL Vy) AVaNy s AHIMES » BxHS 4 BeCOe = 20490-1050 = Viv, O39 by G8) 36) B= SWUM) is an orthogonal basis dor R? adenve an orthogonal basis By tow R® how 8 ww Ne, Ns ryt fx Ms, Nef 8. 4 ° laa Wa ier} oe Luu tudnich wee 4) WM Leavy = VaePinhe sat Ws y, vii (44,4 2m ahs abs YOM “a: van ? Wyle ddyivey * Jasrisassen” = 6 h, ' Y's 24,4) Z’3'3 ' Vas fi ply: Kwa > Taacstrscsnts = 6 ' V3 = Sj 2 + Zs Gos Ges Thus 8s Sv My (b) Let V=@,4,2)- Delerm b B thon anh vespock db. Wy is on orthogonod loasis ne Yhe coordinates of vondh respect Since @ = AV, .Ve/ Shon V=CV,+Ca¥e V3chvch Cys Noy Woy’ 1 Ky O) Ye te 0 9he0 + ded ede eed eS Not. 14 X¥)0,> 2 0 « o«( 2) a8 3 3 /U, a" (2 nix Bese? reals (ME (Pae(gy ee Since Nonls Kayay sft aiheeat ig nod = Koad « aay (gy = [RE - tod Jeary JED) (Puls) 2 th Oy oz [Sy @ phy i tol (ta fa Ta’ traOM (9-8 8 & +3 iu ee 4 Nout “(f 355" a ah Tan 7 38 Ge re a ry 1 Oe fa ae 4% 4 2 fre ma & a way et ns! 844) (22 & #) ra vay Ua Bi Thus on or hogomed basis br is y % Ye \ [ie \ 1 Pee “hq AR ~2Ju 1, ry Mie} \ BUD Goa Tia “Kall Jar F | (b) Show that 8,= fy awrsh isa aia bas By Sy hen deduce had s.r" sfalyodh, lyogy [oh -e8 Core: dev aga? a2b Rohs t eae 2 ta 4 | ERS [0-3 0 -3 \rbse df aed 0: A AL 2] AAR, 44.0 ooidt 44.4.3) hertek \O 66 4 06 628 Thus 8, is LI 4, is @ hasis for Sy and die So Qe dim Thus Gm + Use Grom.schardt process de hanshrm B do an arthegonad basis for & ne hove 8, = {yi vevs Veh is abasis fr!= Then an orthogonal basis by S, is {.9.,58,9.5 abich mys (eta) HEVy SVE og WK We Xv Sn ted Ade Vad Quted 210 Wag. a%eatezee”= 44 3,2 S oye 4 4%4) $4240 (B54 2 tv... 6" 2 oe, _ ae) Vx) Wane NN) s ded ade? pele Que 213, Nog =14 Shai x$rae() a8 2) roer(Z).8 2 rar (ay rhe s 3 a -3 9 ,-3 > 44,29- B oy042)-$(9,2,8 79) - (4) -£,4,4 e (ge 53 Ve = WAY _ Xv yh) CUI g Noe et en ® QM) 2)) 5 Aud eee ded eee Ste Nonts4g Kver%y< Ax (9) 24 =3)9(F Ja ens - 2).-§ Nay. & cet adem) 7 Gute #3)- ieee a3 t ) - aa 7 ie pees fr-p-$Thos an orhogowad has.s of SiS 9,.29,.3\ fa £44 [nse (pF i). Cv 3/35 44.Find we, dhe o thogonad complement of W ,ahene Ol: fer,0) ceirayeng We have w= {ensee R04 sy-2:0f a. {ea aoy/ *,y en} Leb ww {ce nryer®/ wleca=<4,97-:0 4 ? ffangwdt <0 Leh beef caig(t) cubich +s odd kanclion S hep--ha) Pedeged) = - FCA) Ferg): -Padgt) fey. Far) > fear ss odd funcion of fes, 9 Secs, C4) Now suppese shat furdlion 10 S4,9 €Se hay « flwgcoat fel hw. faye, vleE4 4] we hove NGA): dong) -- Fag) = htt) Shed 2 ocstca) by asd » So46. Lek W, and Wy be subspaces of a Samte- Aimensionog inner paduck sco. Prove that Casa) *. atau and eo, 09,) cue" *Cory) ovacye We gonna prove Unad Cou, ey” Cen n0n, >? Yhon Lek xe Coury)’, se cueen) 2D re Cans) Ther Cove) C Con tno!) C4) 2 Ok gonna prove Yat Cor'ney!) cCuaen? wet xecu,t Loh xe Cw,nun, 9” e { Ihow cag» <0, Vg ,ecu, ey) 0, Voe ay >) 59,9)» (0,4, 20 X Hy, +U>=0 Let Ss. 0,44, thon <0, S>=0, US sg € CH, red, > rey) Thus (wou) C Cu,+u)* @)blowing by Gard @) joe get : Theeloe [eonven)s ew hay? ¥ Cay nays w,ton! wwe hove Cou,seu.) *s cu;tnuy,* ove chiige eas, su}! and ew, 2004! You Ye Correa). Cau) aroyt)® (oa) wow, a ! (Cutragt)*) = (or, ny) aon! . Guu)? [ therclor (0,004) = At Lek ea be a subspace of a Finsle Aimenserd vectors span V. Shou Hal @ (Ha Leb vecurty! vew's (uv? 0» uce 3 feluedy ,vew'acuvr:0 9 ue cet) Ce) 4s a by Gy cotyou |» fo" G) a cat) (v-wea Since V2 10 OF of WOOT dimy + it acw Suppose Ce ovnen! of SEY Nut'=0 €? UsO Yhon 20 Vee Cant aleue] thas {vie --2Mn} eeu > dim cree. dimats dim cu" Thes Vz ce wt