Helin Motpio Puyapy CroyHe OCHOBbI nporpamMmupoBaHnn Linux = “u3syqanne Canikt-Nerep6ypr «BXB-Nertep6ypr> 2009YAK 681.3.06 BBK 32,973.26-018.1 M97 Morsio, H. M97 ——_Ocxonbt niporpamanpobatiia » Linux: Mep. ¢ aurn. / H. Moret, P. Croyxe, — 4-e nam, mepepaé. # aort. — CII6.: BXB-Tlerep6ypr, 2009. — 896 ISBN 978-5-9775-0289-4 B serseprom vananni nonynapHoro pyKowotcraa JaHtl OcHOABI NpOrpAMMMpoNANHA B onepanwoHHol cacreme Linux. Paccworpenst: Hcnonbsoaanne GuOnKeTeK C/C++ H eran AROPTHLAN CPEMCTH PaspaOTKK, OPTANHIAUNA CHETEMERIX BLII0HOB, amLIOBEIA BROA/ALIBO., BuaMos(eHleTBue Hporievcas, NDOTPaMMAPORAHKE CpeICTRAMH KOMARRHOM OBO1O'KH, COSa- ue rpaduveckHx TomsoparemcKix KuTephelicos ¢ NOMOMEIO HHCTPYMCHTANDMEX cpesCTs GTK+ wns Qt, nprMerenne coxeros # Ap. Onucalia KOMMAMALE MpOrpann, ¥X KONTOHOBKE © Onineorekamn # paGoTa ¢ Tepmunaibitam uso2oM/abiBOstoM. Laie npHeMbt HANHCSIHR NpwioxeHuti n cpenax GNOME® u KDE®, xpareme: aaHueix ¢ Hcnomssonetnem CYB MySQL” # otnaixu miporpanm. Kura xopomo erpyxtypaposana, ito gener oOyyenme ere H ObIeTpBIM. Jisn norwdiouux Linwx-npozpanssucinos YTIK 6813.06 BBK 32.973.26-018.1 Ypynna nonroropky wsaains: Tapes peaiacrop Examepuna Konoysoea Say. rrantioro penaxtopa — Excenuil PoiGerxce Say. ponaniselt Tpuzopuit Nobu Tlepenonc atsrrmicxera — Tamoarrot Koporanesott i Penaxtop Arma Keeani + + Kosrerotepnaa sepera — Otazu Cepeuerxo Koppektop Suna Asnonpueta Opopmienne Wrenn nen Beasesoti Ban. nporsRosicT#oM Huconsi Foepexes Anthofied sasdaton ofthe English edition of Beginning Linux Prograpming, 4th Eéivon, Copyright © 2008 by Wiley Publishing Inc. Indianapolis, ‘Indiana, All Right Reserved, Tis warshaion published under license with te original publisher Jain Wiley & Sens, Inc, No par of this pubfiation may be reproduced, stored in reteval system or Aransnitedin any fomm. or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning ‘otherwise withow either the prio written permission ofthe Publisher. ‘ineemarks: Wiley, the Witey loge, Wrox, the Wrox logo, Wiox Programmer to Programmes, and related eae dest are wtemoatks or registered inademasts of ohn Wiley & Sons, Inc, andor is afliates, in the United States and olher counties, and may net be Used without writen permission. imax iss radeeark of Linus Terai, All ater ademas ate the property of thee respective ownets, Anropioomansi nepeuoa skOMiCKoH pean, waitymesunll Wiky Publishing. Inc. Indianapolis, Indians, © 2008, Bee tpaoe senrnuer, Tlasotowexa x xmaniie 0 rumewsaoRnONy Aoronopy < Joha Wiley de Sans, The, Hinaxan wach. wactorineh MRM ue aoa OUT ocupowapened ume wepersHa 9 x=xoh Gx 10 uN Gusno GOpME % SERIAH Gat To nul GEEID epaacruaMn, Gyae 7o MacKrpoNiaLe MAM WexEHASCCHHE, ncmsae GorexcrapoNAnUS, SRIMCL 4a HATHA HOMTENL, cREAPOUAENE HE TOMY nodObAle, Sanicana H G59E! ZAM HAM pRaMCILENA ‘exrportox KeH- nudep m DHIpKO ¥ KoUIKOH. B ceoGosHoe OF paGoTst Bpema OH yANeKaeroa KuAccHUe- CKO} My3eIKOKK, OCOBeritia crapHHHoll MyXOBHO! MysbiKoil, 4 bororpadwell W upHiaraet MaKcHMyM ycHavit, YToObI HaliTH BpeMa Ja Mrpbl Ha NMaHHHO.BnarogapHoctu Aproppr xoTem# Gb noGnarogqapuTs MHOrHX sOel, TMOMOraBLIMX CAENATh BOIMO2KHbIM vgaanue KHATH. Hein xoren 6u1 noGnarofapurs cBoro 2xeny Kpuctaiy 3a MOHUMaHHe HM cBOUX seTell Anexcahapy u Aapnana, He CIHUIKOM 2kaoBaBLIMXCa Ha TO, 4TO OTeL, NPOBOgUT TAK MHOTO BPeMeHH B CBOEM KabuHeTe, 3aNHMasch MIMCATENLCTBOM. 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But TaoKe Moxkete niepelirH Ha mannyro crpariMily 3arpy3- KM MporpaMMHoro Kona waflaTenbeTsa Wrox http:/Avww.wrox.com/dynamic/books /download.aspx, :yix Toro UTOOb NPOCMOTPETS Kon, K jAHHOM KHHPE H KO BCeEM OCTAILE- HEIM KHMTaM H3faTenboTBa.Baegenne 1 3ameuanne, Kacaioujeeca NporpamMMHOro Kofla npuMepoB Mb crapanuch npexcrasHrs mpuMepbl NporpaMM u dbparMeHTsl nporpaMMuoro Kova, HaWiy4iHM o6pasoM HIWIKOCTpHpytoulKe TeMbI H MOHATHA, OOcyKRaeMbIe B TeKcTe. JLT Toro WrOObl CACIaTh HOBYIO PYHKUHOHATLHYH BOSMOKHOCTS, KOTOpaR paccMaTpHBact- C8, MAKCHMANLHO TOUSTHOM, Met OMYCKAIIN OAHY-lIRe BOMbHOCTH B CTHNe NporpaMMH- popaHita. B octosHom MbI He Bera MpoBepstH pesynbTaTL, BOSBpaMaeMDIe KAXACH BbIsEIBAe- Mofi Ramm OyAKMeM, Ha cooTReTCTAHE aaeMuIM. B npoeccHOHa@IbHoM nporpaMM- HOM KOE JIT PeanbHBIX MpHIORERHI Mix Bcerna BLINOAIN OEI TAKy!O NPoBEPKY, H BI AOUKHEI BHEAPATD CTporHe MeTOnBI, KaCaTOULMECA OOpaborKa oMMMOoK. (B ease 3 pi oScyakdaem HeKOTopble chocoGnl O6HapyxkeHisa H OGpaboTKH OMTHOOK.) O6wefoctynHaa nuyeH3suA npoekta GNU- Vcxonupiii uporpaMMubiit Ko, KHMPH CaeaH AOCTYMHBIM Ha yonopHax O6mexoctynuolt adueH3HK npoexra GNU sepeuu 2 (GNU General Public License, version 2), onyénuxo- natnoit Ha Web-ctpanane http://www-gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html. Ipx- BENCHHOC jaslee TONOwKEHHE o paspelICHHH H Mpasax NpHMenseres KO BCeMy TIpOrpamM- HOMy KOnY DaHHOH KHKTH, This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option} any later version.» (970 nporpasma + cao6omHo pacnpocrpaumeme nporpamMioe OSecrieuenve; pM MoxeTe PACAPOCEPAHATE ee U/W HSMEHST Ha YCHOBKAX OOwenoCTYNHOH museisi GNU, * onyGriaKonaano# GoHZOM cBOSOmHOTS Mponpawetoro Odecrewenns; smbo Bepent 2 oToH UIMUeHSHA, 9KGO (no RalileMy yomorpeHim) smOolt Gonee CBexe% Bepcwit.) This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUD ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. (Sra mporpanea pacnbocmpaxnerca B pacuere Ha G6 nosesHOCTSs, HO Gea KAKHE—nK6O Tapaunidi, Zaxe Ges. nompasymenaeMow rapart TOBAPHOTO COCTOSMG [IPM TPOHAKE 1 AEVPORKOCTH INA MCTONLSOBAHMA B KOHKPETABX UEIAX. Bonee nomposuyy msgopwaumo ou, p OsmexcerymHOK mmeHSM npoerTa GNU.) You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public ticense along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Tnc., $9 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA (Bu monm Gant nonyuMEs KonMD OSuenocrynMot mmyeHsi” GNU EMecre c 970% nporpaMmovt; ecri 9rere He npoMSOMC, enue B OoHR CBODOMKORG nporpamaiono SSectteueums no ampccy Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA)12 Baegenne, Ctunesoe ocbopmnenne, NpuHAToe B KHMTe Jina Toro 4T06bI OMOUb BAM MaKCHMANBHO YCBOMT TeKCT H CHeAAT 3a TeM, TO npo- HCXOLMT, Mbl TIPHMEHWIH BO BCE KHATe pag cTHeBbIX OcbopmneHAi HW BbINeNCHHit TeKcra, TIPHMEYAHHE @parmerTe!, NoAOGHsIe AaKHOMy, ConepwKaT TpeGyIoWWyo SaNOMMHAHVIA KPTHMUeCKH BaxK- Hy}0 MacbopMaLiiio, KoTOpaR HenocpeACTBENHO OTHOCHTCR K OKPYKAHOIEMY TEKCTY, 2 TAKE COBETBI, NlOACKASKH, OCOBEHHOCTH H JaMetAHKMA, KaCAIOUIMeCA TeKyUjero OOCymAeHHAA. Kora Beogatea gasicuee nowimut, Mbt puigensiem 4x KypcHBom. 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East Bb He o6HapyKWTH."cBOI" OWMEKY Ha crpanHue Errata (Oun6xn), neperianre na CTpaHHly www.wrox.com/contact/techsupport.shtml 4 3amonuute dopMy AWA OTNpaB- Ku.HaM HaiiqenHiolt Bamd ommGKH. Mor nporepHM, npucnanHylo HHopManiio w, coutHt corlacHMca c Hel, .omy6muKkyem cooOuleHHe ha CrpakHUe C ONHOKaMH, HalijeHHDIMy “B KHHTe, 1 HCNPABHM ee B NOCCAYIONNMX H3aHMAX KHMTH. Cait p2p.wrox.com. [ins o6Mewa MHeHWaMH c aBTopaMM HW TaKHMH 2Ke, Kak Bul, YATaTeTAMH NpHCoeAMHAT- ‘rec K opymam P2P (Programmer to Programmer) ua Web-cairre p2p.wrox.com. Do- pyMsl— 970 cHeTema Ha ocHope Web-texnosmorHu, mpeaHasHaveHHaa ana ornpapKu Baller COOBLICHHA, OTHOCAIeroca K KHHTAaM H3maTenBcTBa Wrox H POsCTBEHHbIM TeX~ HOUOTHAM, H OOMena MHEHKMH c LPyTHMH UHTATeTEMH H MONDSOBATENAMH STHX TEXHO-14 Baenenue nornii. Dopymet npeanaraioT PyHKHIO MOATHCKH ANA OTMPABKH BAM TIO JueKTPOKHO! NouTe NO Mepe NOCTYTIeHHA HOBBIX COOBUIEHH, OTHOCAUIHXC! K BbIGpAaHHBIM BaMH Ht HHTepecyiouwlux Bac Temam. 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FIPHMEYAHYE YuTaTe cooBuleHne Ha cbopymax BbI cMoxeTe H Gea pemMcrpayan 8 P2P, Ho AnA Toro Wro- 6bi OTNPaBnaATe COBCTBEKHDIE COOSWYeHNA, NPAAETCA JaperycTpUpoBATECA. Hocae npucoeauHenus x PopyMy BbI MoxKeTe NocaLTaTs HOBBIE COOBILEKKA H OTBEMATS Ha COOOWIeHHA, MOCTaHHbIe APYTHMH Nonb3oBaTenaMH. UnTaTb COOSUIEHHA MOxKHO 6y- Ret B m0G0e BpeMa, Haxonace's Web-npocrpancrse. Eon pst XOTHTe nomyyaTE 0 SIEXTPOHHOH MOYTE HOBbIe COOOINEHHA, NOABIALOMMKECA Ha KOHKPeTHOM (bopyMe, WCIK- HHTe MBILIBIO MHKTOrpaMMy Subscribe to this Forum (Tlognucarsca na stor ¢opym), PacnonOKeHHYIO PAOM c HMeHeM bopyMa B crmucke popymon. Alia noayyenus ZONONHHTeNbHO! HHpopMalHW O MpaBwiax HcMOb3OBAaHHA CHCTeMbL Wrox P2P’ xenpemenno npowrure P2P FAQ (dcTo 3ayanaemsie BOnpocst) H MonyaHTe orbersi 0 paSore nporpaMMuoro oGeoncueHA opyMOB H OTReTHI 1a OOULHe BONPoCKI, xacaroummeca P2P % kHHr H3MaTenbCTBa Wrox. 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