Functions Now Aco © Yess Desi asas © rycen atc ri ee tt rotson te dencte —“Dofresinunters ques Fer eae, opeae a vend mate, yeu eS tS Sr auenne Ete ad ale a eon, hear eso ne compiomens. Cretan me elcid ta and care ie. Oe ou sean tea anata Iemode te amaute cane jourcee denon oat of nowy yupt athe mace NewVocabulary | Describe Subsets of Real Numbers tes nanber ae wed to dab ganesh sete elton ss money and datuce Theol fel umber Rinclades Ue flawing abet of umber es ‘KeyConcept Real Numbers. spend vrabe Senter imple aman mts) Pceie deed rie emai “Thee and ert fa umber cn be decid ng set ade nation. SE -ottion wes the reper of he namber in the sett dein the setDescribe the set of numbers using set-builder notation. a. (8,9, 10, 11,..) ‘The set includes all whole numbers greater than or equal to 8. (elx28.x6W) — Reasasnesetorar sien htxis rater anor eual 8 ‘nd. on loan ofthe set of hole number. bex<7 Unless otherwise stated, you should assume that a given set consists of real numbers. Therefore, the set includes all real numbers less than 7. {x x <7, x € R) «. all multiples of three ‘The set includes all integers that are multiples of three. (s.| x= 31, € Z) GuidedPractice W 112,3,4,5, ) 46, all multiples of Ypasiednsaas uoneanps IHNEN WEAKENInterval notation uses inequalities to descrite subsets of real numbers. The sys |o re wed to indicate that an endpoint ined inthe interval whe the syns or) ae used toindcate that anenpoint nat included in tho interval. The spas, este iin and —, negative Inf are wet describe the unoundednes of an nea, An inter suounde ft pes on indeinely StudyTip lea a oan i a exes (62 vz toot eceee ee) = eal execs wee ae lost acest ‘eal ee cma Tecrce] pee ‘We ech ct of umber sing interval notation, acters 8.16) brent com eS mtoore>5 (0-18) UG) Licoisunan 2 > Yorn <2 ‘Dicey Functions ca hat resi aretha rete wo gts Sacha as the elements in twit elements in ast 8 The sto al apts the doa of te relation, and set B contains al outputs or he rege Relations are commonly represented in fou ways 1. Verbal A sentence describes haw the inputs | 3, Graphical Points ona and outputs are late, _graphin the coordinate plane ‘The xpd values 2 morta the present the ordered pais input ue 2. Mumetaly 4 tbleofvaluesor sof ‘ordered pais elas each put (ale) with ‘oui value (ai) (0,2.0.3,.2.4.0.5) A eton is 2 special type lationStudyTip Demi ng nn wiibeo c= ogee. ‘StudyTip “ibd Metot Waren (Gowan pra the sme sale Inerpreed A Bt i «apc typeof lation. Symbols TerutantomsetAtse Bs non setae man vanzae Setewuketerege 81609) he coordinate plane ean Hon the sate vertical ine foncept Vertical Line Test Words Aston ne cmt pne eh 0h safc eae posi eine ess ‘Sega neo Words Anton tumsetA tose is tin taste tensenere sec ar eentyin 8, w An aternate definition of function sa st of ordered pars in which no two fren pairs have this means hat 0 wo pats on the rap ofa funtion‘StudyTip cons uth pees ‘aes Wes etn came pieces Beles een, Determine whether etch relation represent yaa function of. {The inpat value xisa student's murber, and the outpt value ys that student's sore ona physics exam, Ech value of cannot be atigne o more than one yal. A student can riceire ti 0. Therefore, the domain of gis =>, 3) UG.) ‘A fuetion thats defined using two or more equations fr diferent interval ofthe domains ‘led piecewise defined faction.Write each set of numbers in set-builder and interval notation, if possible. (Examples ‘and 2) 1 3. 1. B. x>50 2. xs—4 4 B21 8. {-0.25, 0, 0.25, 0.50,...} 10. x<—45 orx > 86 2. all multiples of 5 4. x<-13 {-4, -31100 x < 61 orx > 67 all multiples of 8 x232Determine whether each relation represents y as a function of x. (Example 3) 15. The input value x is a bank account number and the output value y is the account balance. 46. The input value xis the year and the output value y is the day of the week. —50 an 0.01 | 423 —40 | 214 0.04 | 449 —30 | 216 0.04 | 451 —20 | 217 0.07 | 466 —10 217 0.08 | 478 oO | 218 0.09 | 482 20. x =y+2 21. 3y4+4x=11 22. dy? + 18 = 96x /aBy =x 24. F=y-6Find each function value. (@xample 4) 30. g(x) = 2x? + 18x- 14 31. hy) = —3y3 -— 6y +9 a 3) a. ni) b. 93x) b. h(—2y) c. g(1 +5m) c. hb +3) a -Be @w-sy a f(-6) a. g(-2) b. flat) b. (5x) «. (3 — 2a) c. g(8—4b) 34, hg) = 16-2 35. f(y = —7 4 St a. (3) a. f(5) b. (6x) b. f(-8x) c. (10 — 26) «. f6y +4) 36. g(m)=3+ Vn? —4 37. tx) = 5V 6x? a. g(—2) a. i(—4) b. gm) b. #22) c g(4m—2) c. 7 +n)State the domain of each function. (Example 5) __8r+12 xt 39. f= 2 gr+a 40. sas —3x- 40 ML. g(a) =V1+0? 42. h(x) = V6 — x? 43. f(a) = ES 44, gh) = 45. f(x) = 46. gQ)=Find f(—5) and f(12) for each piecewise function. (Example 6) -4x43 if x<3 3 if 38 48. f(x) —5x? if x<-6 Vtxt1 if -612 pres if x<-4 49. f(x) 6-2? if -410