MY FIRST ~00 KOREAN WORDS OOF HHS StS01 71 E01 S00 & g a” ee Be vo j a & os aheedieey avtinay eterna ng. a asrarn self. S&SABOUT TALK TO ME IN KOREAN Talk To Me In Korean is the largest community in the world for Korean learners. With over 1,400 lessons published on the official website, Talk To Me In Korean motivates and nurtures learners to develop their language skills in fun and innovative ways. The variety of content available at Talk To Me In Korean has drawn over § million people to the site to download over 100 million lessons. TalkToMeInKorean.com was ranked #1 in the Top 100 Language Blogs by Lexiophiles in 2010 and was awarded the Prime Minister Award from the Korean government. Talk to the teachers onlin ‘Twitter : twitter.com/ttmik Facebook : facebook.com/talktomeinkorean Instagram : instagram.com/ttmik Youtube : youtube.com/talktomeinkorean Email : adminaitalktomeinkorean.comQ MY FIRST SOO KOREAN WORDSMY FIRST 500 KOREAN WORDS Wis Ist Edition published §——-2017.5.15 ‘ea Stn Edon publshed 2018.1. 25 Werten by TalkToMelnkorean Edited by ‘828 Kyung-hwa Sun, AEIZHL| io] Stephanie Bates, ogy] m2}e}2| Emily Praylucki CyHg! —_Desianed by (1828 Go Ram Han 5B WoiceRecordingby __—_TaleToMeinerean BIR Published by ‘BEL Longtal Books oI Publisher 01421 5u Young Lee BH Copy-edites by 2182 Florence Kim FA Address AB OnF Qaie 122 -9RE) Halu 38 Flo Book-And Bide 16-9 Yanghwa-ro 12-a Mapo-eu, Seoul, KOREA foil E-mail TrMik@tengtaibooks coke IBN S7O-HEE7OLERA 13710, 0] 2aH2] US Ae 871 Ol RNPALY ai IP IA MH A SE Bet SILC "URE! ME Pelele! AHO een metey CEILI “a7 EXO] BASIN aLich Copyright © 2017 TakToNlnKorean “All its teserve. Paci or in fll copies of this book are strictly prohibited unless consent or pesmssion is ven by the pubishe. “Defective copies ofthis book may be exchanged a participating bookstares or directly from the publisher. “The standard price ofthis book printed an the back cover above the UPC barcoce TTMIK - TALK TO ME IN KOREANMY FIRST 200 KOREAN WORDS eee S101 71 EbCONTENTS 00 Preface How to Use TI Book Korean Language Basics Day 01-50 Antonyms Answers Index DayO1 :041 Ime company employee 100, very tobe busy we, our usually weekend tomeet cafe Day04 :065 tobe hungry earlier bread beverage togive now tobe full to doze teacher tobe scary Day 02 :049 every day early to get up water to drink washing one's face clothes towear make-up company DayOS :075 chile school family park tobealot adult baby tobe few/itle to be interesting how o10 on ons ont 463 468 485 087 tobe dirty up, top cleaning tobe clean notebook pencil case to begin Day06 :081 winter school vacation grandmother togo bus subway toride cat animal to hang outDayO7 089 vacation ‘man woman shampoo hair conditioner underwear socks hairdryer pants. tshirt Day ms swimming towel store money to borrow soap to be cold shoulder strength toteach Day13 141 dad sea towalk restaurant tobe delicious food coffee star 10 see, to look tobe happy Day 08 1097 older sister television TV drama news to fight to lose room to close music to listen Day 1125 tomorrow tobe close to write to receive to be glad gift, present what to be good earrings necklace Day 48 summer to dislike tobe hot outside to go out house air conditioner totum on to be cool ice My First 500 Korean Words Dayo9 105 dog to exist, to have name time tollive todie tobe sad younger sibling tocry tear Day12 133 today birthday classroom tocat friend song dance to congratulate tobe fun day Day1S #157 already night bed to lie down sleep bathroom book toread refrigerator milk 0s.006 Day 16 1165 cup tobe hot computer e-mail laptop computer to charge to be important make-up product to apply ay19 189 feeling calendar date shape below phone number to forget fast, quickly reservation to depart Day 22 127 older sister together travel airplane beginning, ‘window tosit later sky cloud Day 172175 side married couple invitation afternoon arrival daughter age tobe the same kindergarten relationship Day 20 1197 countryside city to be noisy tobe quiet hiking tobe high tobe low the sun tobe dark to godown 3 1225 contact tohelp floor elevator to be heavy box tolift to putin tobe narrow to take out Day18 161 game day of the week morning lunch rice to feel angry worry why study 209 celebrity who one's height to be big to laugh face to be cute eye leg to be long 233. alone to be cool living room wall painting ‘lock kitchen make touse t241 to erase towash mushroom carrot tocall all walk to be bright to be comfortable gratitude 265 to wait wind tobe cold often inside tocall to know glove scarf 293 the Internet skirt to order failure to be small shopping to be difficult next hat 6 5249 dream photo tolearn camera price tobe expensive mobile phone toffilm to practice tobe famous 278 todo well taste tonot do well love potato knife to chop finger delivery 301 promise tobe late taxi motorcycle accident police text message to send lower back alittle Da 237 spring to come weather to be warm to be pretty flower strawberry red to like fruit 281 guest laundry doing the dishes blanket pillow trash to throw away market snack to prepare 309 singer popularity country Korean language toneed word ear map address tobe curious008 Day 34 $317 door toopen cold fever nose to come out pharmacy medicine tea health Day 37 i301 student bicycle to attend umbrella to not have shoe to take off foot bath Day 40 :365 ‘prandfather mountain to go.up to trust person bird tree smell body to move Day 35 1325 apple banana to work cucumber tomato belly, stomach ‘mind, heart to be weak body weight absolutely Day 38 :349 older brother sometimes, lie frustration morning head bug to be surprised tohate tobe strange Day 413377 altport tobe spacious road, street tolose here where bookstore to enter toask tofind 333 yesterday to fall down hand to get hurt tobe sick hospital doctor torest to be hard Day 39 :357 evening, supermarket meat to buy fish vegetable to talk eg cooking Day 42 385 university station tobe close right side bank left side convenience store front tocross againDay 43: 393 color black wallet car bag. when to not know colder brother white to be different Day 46 1417 to sell fur, hair ring to be short time, when radio glass newspaper paper greeting Day 49 1461 parking lot to pick ticket to count fire tofly Earth cosmos to understand to change Day 44 #401 to be kind-hearted problem pencil tolend pen again reason tobe crazy tobe bad tonot be Day 47 425 twin tobe young, tobe similar tothink tobe easy lasses ‘mouth tobe far behind mistake Day50 1449 driving tobe slow to get off key tograb it tobe light tissue tobe correct tostand My First S00 Korean Words Day 45 marriage plant card to decide tobe cheap to boil to be sweet tobe bitter 409 Complete the story by fling in each blank with a word you have learned, but in its correct conjugated form. IMy Fist 500 Korean Words owAfter studying 10 "Days" worth of rd ‘words (or 100 words), there is 2 ‘multiple choice quiz covering all of the vocabulary so that you can check ‘your progress and create new goals.Honorific Speech in Korean In Korean, the relationship between the speaker/writer and the audience or listener is reflected in speech to or about someone. There are three main honorific speech types in Korean: subject, object, and relative. Relative-honorific speech is most commonly known as “speech levels,” where a speaker uses either high or low forms of speech to the person being spoken to, regardless of the topic being discussed. The level of relative-honorific speech is usually determined based on the age of the speaker versus the listener. This explains why Korean people will often ask you about your age when first meeting you - they want to know what level of speech to use, Subject-honorific speech uses honorifics toward the subject of a sentence (not directly speaking to someone, but rather ABOUT someone who is older or in a higher position), while object-honorific speech is speaking to the object of a sentence using honorifics. As a beginner level learner, you will focus mainly on relative- honorific speech, When it comes to relative-honorific speech, there are two main speech levels: formal and informal. Formal sublevels Informal sublevels aaa aia aoa ota apa alata My First 500 Korean Words owsow ‘{]4%| and 42%| are polite forms which are used to speak to someone who is older or in a higher position than you, and these forms belong to a category of polite language called EA (=ck means “to treat with respect’). Even when speaking to someone who is younger or in a lower position than you, it is polite to use ‘E542! until you get permission to use casual language from him/ her. Casual forms such as ®#2H4!| and é#Al| belong to the ¥22, or casual language, category. You can use ¥!2! to someone who is much younger or in a lower position than you. Between adults, #&! is not used right away, even after finding out each other's ages, as the younger person may feel offended. instead, #3 is generally used between close friends and with children. In contemporary Korean language, typically only the following four sublevels are used: @1%, thet, #12, and A Endings used for each sublevel in declarative sentences: Saal (A) LICH seta: (L)ch HAL: -Of/01/012. ‘bx: -OF/04/04 If conjugating these endings with a verb, the ending changes slightly based on the verb stem, The verb 7ICt (to go) is used in the following example: Waal Ch + (A) Lc = 2IUCF ahebat: HCH + (LICH = 2h ‘SHAT ICE + -OF/ 01/018 = 712 a ICE + -0f/04/04 = 7Present Tense = -of/o4/o42. Since {441 is too formal to use every day, only 4241 is used in this book. ‘Aside from endings, speakers sometimes use lower forms of certain words to sound humble or polite when speaking to someone in a higher position. For example, “I” is Lt in Korean, but 41 is the lower form of Lt in E5422. “We” is $2, but #21 is Used to express humility or politeness. Conjugation of Regular Verbs The infinitive form (also known as “dictionary form”) of Korean verbs always ends with -Ct, but for most verb conjugations in Korean, you use the "verb stem" of a verb and add various ‘endings to it. The verb stem is formed by simply dropping the -Ci from the infinitive form of a verb. All verbs in Korean end with -Ct (e.g. ICE, SIC, SICb, etc), so if you remove -Ct from the end, you are left with the verb stem (e.g. 71, #, ®t, etc). Present tense verbs in Korean cover a wider range of tenses than in English; therefore, a sentence in the present tense in Korean can be translated to many different things in English. For example, 7H2 can be translated as “I go”, “I'm going’ to go”, or even “I will go”. “I'm going To create a present tense sentence, add -012, -01, or 12 after the verb stem. If the verb stem’s last vowel is f or 4, itis My First 500 Korean Words ovPast Tense = RU RMIRAL ow followed by -OI. If the last vowel is NOT F or +, itis followed by -012. Only one verb stem, 3}, is followed by -0#22. However, Bt 042 is always shortened to 812. Examples BILICH = to meet SIL} + -OF2 — BIL}o}=2 -> GIL}, (I meet. /I'm meeting, / etc.) * When } meets -Of8, OF is omitted to become S112, not StLf0}. BALCH = to drink OPA] + -0}2 > OfAJO}2 > OF44Q. (I drink. / I'm drinking. / etc.) * When | and-oj are combined, it becomes 4 SUCH = to send BU +-0[2 > HLYO|2 > SLE (I send. /I'm sending. / etc.) + When H meets -0122, Of is omitted to become BUI2, not Su}012.. ALBISICE = to start, to begin APSO} + -01@ — Alaéfols@ — AlafOHa. (I start. /1 will start. / etc.) When @t and -6f are combined, 8104 is always shortened to 8. Add -21012, -21012, or -{0122 after the verb stem to form a past tense statement. If the last vowel of the verb stem is + or 4, itis followed by -2012. if the last vowel is NOT F or +, itis followed by -94012. Only one verb stem, @f, is followed by -%012. However, 319012 is usually shortened to #012.Future Tense (2) role. Examples SILICE= to meet SIL} +-21012 = BIstO1e. (1 met.) « When } meets -2t, OF is omitted to become SHt12, not PHItO1 2. OHAICE = to drink DHA] + -81012 = Of401R. (I drank.) When | and -0} are combined, it becomes 4. SLICE = to send BUH + -SO12 > BLED —> SAHOIR. (I sent.) * When Hl meets -2, Of is omitted to become t019, not SUH3t012. Al2t84Ct = to start, to begin Al2I8t + 01 = AIZHHO12. (I started.) When t and -% are combined, 3124 is usually shortened to 2. To create a future tense sentence, add either -2 4012 or -= Ac! 2. If the last syllable of the verb stem is @ consonant, add -& 1a , and if the verb stem ends with a vowel, add -= ial. Although -(2)# 101 is basically a future tense sentence ‘ending, you can also use this to express your assumption about something. Depending on the context, (2) 71012 can be translated as either “it will/ will/they are going to” or “I think/I assume”, My First 500 Korean Words owModifier (1) (2) Modifier (2) = 020 Examples ojLfct = to get up, to wake up UOjLt +-= Pos = Bove! oa. = will get up. / | think he (she) will get up. ‘IC = to wear, to put on + -S OLS = QS Hols. =| will wear. /1 think she (he) will wear. Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into a modifying adjective (in the past tense) to be used in front of a noun. This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that | found” or “that | bought yesterday” that is typically used after a noun in English. Examples CH= to find +2 = that | found, that they found {Rl BES 44 = the book that she found yesterday Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into a modifying adjective (in the present tense) to be used in front of a noun. This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that | like” or “that | use everyday” that is typically used after a noun in English. Examples JIEE= to go 2HE= that | go to 21 2H Z =a place that | go to every dayModifier (3) =(Q)2 Passive Voice = -0)/61/21/71- & -S1CE Used after a verb stem, this suffix changes a verb into a modifying adjective (in the future tense] to be used in front of a noun, This is similar to the role of a clause such as “that will start tomorrow" or “that you will see there” that is typically used after @ noun in English. Examples SOICt = to practice ‘AR = that | will practice ‘Sw 7144 = a plan that | will practice, a plan to practice Although there is no set-in-stone rule when it comes to passive voice, the general rules are as follows: (1) | When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -8Ct, Ol is added to the verb stem ending and changes to ~8 Oct. Examples Ct (to put down) > S0ICt (to be put down) “SCE (to pile up) > OIC (to be piled up) (2) 3 When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -7Ct, Ct or sch, &| is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -72IC}, <2] Chor wich. Examples ICE (to block) ~> St8ICt (to be blocked) ECE (to close) > BIC} (to be closed) My First 500 Korean Words onPassive Voice of ‘1Ct Verbs 022 al When the dictionary form of the verb ends in -2Ct, -2] is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -22IC. Examples ‘BCI (to open) > B2ICt (to be opened) HC (to sell) > BE2IC} (to be sold) (4) 21 When the dictionary form of the verb ends in-UC}, Ott, AC or XC}, -7| is added to the verb stem ending and changes to -L.7ICt, OTIC}, -A7ICh or -71EK. Examples ‘2ICt (to hug) + 2H7ICt (to be hugged) ‘Ct (to put something in a basket/bag) — &71Ct (to be put into a basket/bag) ‘Ct verbs are combinations of nouns + dtc}. For example: A (start, begin) + @4C} = to start, to begin AS (worry) + (StH) = to worry To change these Ct verbs into passive voice, change éICt to SICt. Examples AIISICH > AIAISICE (to be started) Saket + 2zSIct (to be worried)Present Tense: Conjugation of Adjectives In English, adjectives such as “pretty”, “big”, and “tall” are already in the correct format to be used in a sentence. In Korean, however, adjectives must be conjugated because they are in the infinitive form. For example: osc = to be pretty Aitt= to be big ‘Ct = to be tall To use these to modify a noun (pretty girl, big dog, tall mountain), you must conjugate the word into the modifier format: drop the CH to get the adjective stem by itself, and ifthe stem ends with a vowel, add -t as the final consonant. If the stem ends with a consonant, add -2. Examples AC} = to be big (adjective in the infinitive form) = big (base adjective form) {2Ct = to be high (adjective in the infinitive form) s=2 = high (base adjective form) When adjectives are used as predicate adjectives rather than as modifiers, such as in "000 is pretty", "000 is big", and "000 is important", you can conjugate the adjectives just as you would verbs depending on the tense. Examples pwc UWL + -Of2 > HIB} —> UHH. (000 is busy.) My Fist S00 Korean Words ozsPast Tense: Future Tense: Irregulars: 024 * When — meets another vowel, — is omitted to become ula, not BHO. Rl + -2t012 —» HIELO} Se — HHO. (OOO was busy.) * When — meets another vowel, — is omitted to become BHC, not HIM Rt012. jut + (2) = 740112 + WHEE 240!122. (000 will be busy.) Ifyou add -7I to an adjective stem, it become an adverb. Examples BBC} = to be quiet Bel =aquietly AIC} = to be cheap l= cheaply Conjugation of Irregular Verbs/Adjectives When the following verbs or adjectives are followed by a suffix which starts with a vowel, the tis eliminated and becomes . CIBICE = to be dirty PAICE = to be scary HHRICE = to be cold Ct = to be hot (weather) Ct= to lie down SEZICH = to be hot AITIEIC = to be noisyPresent Tense: Past Tense: Future Tense: Irregulars: 2 Present Tense: OBC = to be dark FIRICH = to be cute PHC = to be heavy CI = to be cold (weather) HEICt = to be difficult PRICE = to be close 2iCH= to be easy HEC = to be light Example crc Rl +019 Cale +-o12 > eIPoig - claisia CE +2012 ete +-go1e — cla eetoia — ciaHOIe HE +-(O)2 ole > clale +-(o)= Hole + Haig 212 When the following verbs or adjectives are followed by -01/04/01 2 (present tense) or -21/94/31012 (past tense), 2 is changed to & and placed at the end of the previous syllable, while one more = is added to the verb/adjective ending, SHEE = to be full HEECE = to apply ECE =tocall SECt= to not know [htt = to be different TECH = to pick, to choose Example eect HEH +019 > Wie +019 > HEAL My First 500 Korean Words 02sPast Tense: Irregulars: © Present Tense: Past Tense: Future Tense: Present Tense = NOUN + -oloi|32/01122 026, OHS +-Q0i2 + Hie + -Z019 > tHEERIOLD When the following verbs are followed by a suffix which starts with a vowel, © is changed to =. EC} = to hear 2ICt = to walk ‘OHECt = to understand Example ect #+-12> B+-lg > go2 E+ Nog #+ oa Sole €+-(2)2 ola S + -(9)2 ola $2 ea To be + Noun ‘Add -010112/0i12 after the noun. If the noun has a final consonant in the last letter, add -0|01, and if it does not have a final consonant and ends in a vowel, add -0 2. Examples 8 = weekend BW +-ofols2 = FeOIO4. (It is the weekend.) 21X¢= chair OIF + O12 XHO. (Its a chair.)Past Tense = NOUN + 0/1012 / 4012 Future Tense = NOUN +-@ 101 Add -0|90432/210}2 after the noun. If the noun has a final consonant in the last letter, add -0|24012, and if it does not have a final consonant and ends in a vowel, add -21012. Examples 3B = weekend FW +-olgioie = F801 042. (It was the weekend.) 21KF= chair Oi} + Boe 1A BOLD. (It was a chair.) Add -@! 7012 after the noun. Examples = weekend +2 oe BWA 7A. (It will be the weekend.) 213 = chair O17} + 9 OHS = SIxtgs 2401. (It will be a chair.) Conjunctions connect two sentences together and are used at the beginning of the second sentence in Korean. Listed below are the conjunctions used in this book. My First 500 Korean Words ozaaa 0, therefore aaa and ‘set but, however (used when the second sentence is in direct, contradiction to the first sentence) BIG] but, however, by the way (used when the second sentence is in contradiction to the first sentence, or when the second sentence is slightly changing the direction. of the topic) TIE but, still Numbers In Korean, there are two number systems: sino-Korean numbers (based on the Chinese number system) and native Korean numbers. Sounsunno sino-Korean native Korean ae 7 a oie ol = a a a Ww cst S/R ost10 t Telling Time Both sino-Korean numbers and native Korean numbers are used when telling time, When you say the hour (Al), native Korean numbers (StLt, #, 41, 4, etc.) are used, but when you say the minute (#2), sino-Korean numbers (2, Ol, 4, Ab etc.) are used, o'clock wl eA 2 o'clock 2A RAL 3 o'clock 3a HAL o'clock aa Al 5 o'clock 5A Chat AL 6 o'clock 6A O44 AL To'clock TAL WBA 8 o'clock 8A) O48 AL 9 o'clock 9a) OFg AL 10 o'clock 1041 aA 11 o'clock 114) aot AL 12 o'clock 1241 = AL My First 500 Korean Words 029minute 12 Biminutes ais aid 2 minutes 28 Ole 32 minutes 328 aao| = 3 minutes 3H oe 33 minutes 33H eae 4minutes 48 34 minutes aM 5 minutes Se 35 minutes ade & minutes 36 minutes aug Tminutes 75! 37 minutes ava 8 minutes 8H 38 minutes abe 9 minutes of 39 minutes 38 atts 10 minutes 10 40 minutes 40 Are minutes 11 Aminutes 41 Aja) 12 utes: la 42 ARO! 13minutes 13 ane ASAE 14 minutes lat 44 minutes 44 ARIA 15 minutes 1s 45 minutes 45 Ae 16 minutes 16% 46 minutes 462 AWS 17 minutes atid 47 minutes are Aa 18 minutes 188! # 4e2 AEE 19 minutes 19tt & 49% AT 20 minutes: 20% Old 50e oue 21 minutes: 2 owe & ‘51 minutes Sle euee 22 minutes: 22 Ol uO] # ‘52 minutes 52a 2No| & 23 minutes: 238 Oa 53 minutes 53H ouee 24 minutes 24 OMAR ‘54 minutes 54a SAS 25 minutes 25% oe 55 ites. soe evo 26 minutes 26% Os & ‘56 minutes 56= Qos = 27 minutes ane ode & ‘ST minutes ste Quae 28 minutes 28% Oe 58 minutes 58S Supe 29 minutes = 29 59 minutes i 30minutes 308! Gominutes 60! BALNOUN +-2/ (Day 1) NOUN + oi (Day 1) Counters When counting things or people in Korean, you often need to use what is called a “counter” or a “counter unit”. In English, if you want to talk about books, and there happen to be three of them, you can simply say “three books”; however in Korean, you need to use the format of “book + three + counter”. Listed below are the counters used in this book. Counter Used with aH things in general 2 people oa animals Grammar Points Introduced in This Book Allof the examples in this section appear in this book. (topic marking particles) Ex) 74] Holle = at our house at Ex) S1A}0i] BIC = to be at work on Ex) SIztoi SC tosit ona chair Ex) 421171801 8}2IC} = to throw away in a trash binNOUN + -8/3 (Day 1) NOUN + -& (Day 2) NOUN + -01/7t (Day 3) NOUN + -O1A4 (Day 3) NOUN + -SH/3 (Day 3) 032 into Ex) M201 S047Ct = to go into a bookstore to Ex) AIO 2}CF= to go to the market (object marking particles) &) Bold Bo}: | tear some paper. also, too Ex) ZI6HAE = the subway, too (subject marking particles) Ex) O87 12. = The sun rises. at &x) AIO Adc at the market 41 = from a pencil case x) AFBOIA = in @ dictionary out of Ex) Hl 2H BOM = out of three with Ex) A18/9+ = with us and Ex) WH} 24 = time and placeNOUN +-(°)# (Day 3) NOUN + (Day 4) NOUN + -7}] (Day 4) NOUN + -(0])2 (Day 4) NOUN + -#teif (Day 4) to, into &) BLE = into a oom with Ex) 2 = with a knife through/via 6x) Q1E{Y122 = via the Intemet for Ex) OF} = for breakfast, as Ex) 42] ABE = as a birthday present since, from Ex) SSE = since when until, up to ) 1BaXI = until now O1717151 = up to here NOUN and NOUN, Ex) 808 82+ = bread and a drink/beverage with Ex) 715 018! = with my family to ©) B10FBHEI = to (my) mom by Ex) {148 Bet = by (my) teacher My Fist S00 Korean Words 035NOUN + -SICh (Day) NOUN + -& (vay) NOUN +-2t (Day 7) NOUN +-2} (Day 17) NOUN + -of (Day 23) NOUN + -8/5 #34 (4) (Day 29) NOUN + -O|L} (Day 46) vers + - (vay) (2) VERB/ADJECTIVE + -OF/ 01/014 (Day 3) oss from Ex) 81788] SS WH012. =| borrowed money from a friend. than Ex) 7+SHCt = than singers (a plural suffix) &) SAKE = men only Ex) HERI2! = only pants Ex) #4 #9] I= the daughter of the next door couple Ed Lidia = to me in order for, for 6) B10} $1814 = for (my) mom or &x) AIZO|L} Ol = newspapers or paper if &) BO = if doze off (connecting reason and result) &) BHO! UF Ol BE gojuizioia. = The airport is so spacious that | lost my way.VERB +-7iLt (Day 1) VERB +-2 (Day 2) ADJECTIVE + -0}/04/ omic (Day 3) VERB +-2 4Ct (Day 6) VERB/ADJECTIVE + “wy eect (Day 9) VERB +-(2)2 4 atch (Day 10) (connecting an action and another action which takes place after the first action) 80] 7}A{ HIB OLA. =| go to a café and drink coffee. (connecting an action and the purpose or the plan after the action) 6) APS HUA 9B Zoe He left Earth and went to outer space. or Ex) S85 71Lt = watch a movie or VERB and VERB ObALD I+ &) = I drink water and wash my face. to become ADJECTIVE &) ZZORICt = to become healthy AHA. = | become healthy. to want to VERB. &) = to not eat =| don't eat. / One doesn't eat. can, be able to ) FEE 4 SICH = to be able to distinguish RHE! 4 21012. = You can distinguish them. My First 500 Korean Words 03sVERB +-0f/04/04 ct (Day 10) VERB (passive voice) + 04 Ich (Day 10) VERB + -of/04/o43tc} (Day 11) VERB + -(2)em27 (Day 11) VERB +-£ 2 (Day 14) VERB + -71 Hil (Day 20) VERB + -21 SiC (Day 26) 036 to VERB for someone Ex) 7H FECt= to teach H 31@.= | teach. to be put into a certain state (by someone) and stay that way Ex) €2} QICt= to be open (and remain open) ei W012. = Its open (making intransitive verbs into transitive verbs) &) Sausich BzeHe42. = One feels curious. = to feel curious, I wonder &x) 7Ik###2712? = | wonder if she will be happy. VERB-ing Ex) Bol = 24 = staying at home something that one VERB £) ROHE 21 = something that one is not goor before VERB-ing Ex) 8H7} X12] 2101| = before the sun sets to be VERB-ing &) 8H BICE = to be learning HET 21012. = | am learningVERB + -(2)L/t/ (o)2 a eet (Day 32) VERB +-ECI (Day 32) VERB +-71 918141 (Day 33) VERB + -O/01/04 sect (Day 33) VERB + -C}?t (Day 36) VERB +-7| 8Ct (Day 36) VERB + -A10}} (Day 37) SUBJECT + VERB + in (Day 38) to think (SUBJECT) VERB CHR! 24 ZC} = to think (someone) hurt Al 2 ZO}. =| think | am hurt. but Ex) O40] 91 $9012. = |had plans, but | was late. (explaining the situation first before explaining what happened) Ex) JOH 2H=El HI7} R042. = On my way home, it rained in order to VERB &) £7 $8444 = in order to listen to try VERB-ing ®) Jo} Ct = to try putting on, to try on (clothes) ot HF. =I try iton while VERB-ing &) ES 8IC}7t = while working out to be hard to VERB i) 947] BBC = to be hard to eat 347] G01. = it's hard to eat {as soon as Ex) $101 22103} = as soon as | come home (to say/believe/hear) that SUBJECT VERB 6) H2I7} RICID RO1@. = He said that there was a bug My First 500 Korean Words 037VERB + -Of/04/040} ‘Stet (vay 39) VERB + -(2)L/i=2) (Day 41) VERB + -(2)_ Ceol (Day 45) VERB + -712 Bete} (Day 45) VERB + -715 8c (Day 46) SUBJECT + VERB/ ADJECTIVE + -(2)e a (Day 46) VERB + -(Q)2 + such (Day 47) ose. 340{0§ aH. = | must eat (marking the end of a question inside a compound sentence) Ex) UMISE Sober] Bete. = | don’t know since when | have liked it, after VERB-ing &) BES Col = after getting married to decide to VERB decide to do 7| Wek. = | decide to do. also VERB Ex) P2|Z SIE SICt= to also wipe the glass Raita. ndow IS 842. = | also wipe the glass window. when SUBJECT VERB/ADJECTIVE Ex) SH01 gt 1 = when there are no customers might, maybe io maybe make a mistake 21012. = You might make a mistakeDAY Check off the words Vv Lf you already know. A altel ue H{BEC} aN After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized. onDay 01 o 4, LET'S WARM UP! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. L} S|AHeI ‘My friend is a company employee. LS ypeece She is too busy. 92] 2S Shc} 2a So, we usually meet on the weekends. Sst When we meet, we either watch 2 movie 7taIl or go to a café and drink coffee. payorLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Word Meaning Related Words Meaning Lf Ime 4 pote - x Lamy (potted 4 goutenunl S|Are! company employee SIA company “— watt tomork yz 00, very ug eta to be too busy _ Ls ofc to be very pretty tobe busy 2B upc} H}HEC BE Aber Spee aisict My First 500 Korean Words to be busy these days busy person busily tobe re, tonot be busy onsSo we, our 2] Le ‘our country, my country Pel ae say ‘our house, my house 92 ta cate ryschaol a mar pain ehh ae mae BE usually, usual, HE a usualy, nomaly = a oo 5 At regular person Seeeel zo weekend os 29h sie weslane TT a “boon jusmat ~ gto on the weekand =eto}cp every weekend noel alc torest wu wes fe oeELC} Sst yeong-ne 7 Hl to meet, 248] BILE atch ot etc armoire eHO1ICH movie Ss18 ct yoongvoveu boa ‘Salet ae binges Sele ysonginve ne caté tailoll ECE tapes goae AL too) at My First $00 Korean Words to bump into to not beable to meet twnot meet to say good-bye, to part towateh a movie movie theater main character movie actor/actress togotoacaté colee 045LET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! All ere S/AP Hoe. sage LS HHH. aa AS]: AS FEB BELTS. ope She wos 7 Elon 244 aie oie. Translation My friend is @ company employee. She is too busy. So, we usually meet on the weekends. When we meet, we either watch a movie or g0 to a café and drink coffee. ons payorMatch each Korean word to its English translation. at eLICt aS 7H ye upc uF altel et 9a Crossword Puzzle 04 o 2 0 05 06 o 'My First 500 Korean Words o 02 03 04 05 06 07 + ime + to meet + movie + to be busy café + we, our + usually, usual, regular + weekend + company employee + 00, very to meet weekend to be busy Ime ‘company employee we, our usually, usual, regularFill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day O2. (Please refer to page 027 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives:) 1 ¢ ) AME SIA}BIOlOLA. Aly frend isa company employee. 2. A BRE ( ojala. Ay fiend isa company employee. 3. Dare ( ) HES. She's too busy 4 SFE LE ( ) She's too busy 5. eH ( JE SS AMO] BAS —_S0, we usually meet on the weekends. wa 6. TAHA MSIE ( ) FBO GHFQ So, we ususlly meet on the weekends. “ 7, TAA MSIE BS ( OH PHL}. So, we usually meet on the weekends. = 8. TAHA Sle BS FaLOH ( ). So, we usually meet on the weekends. 9. BIL ( DB LAL PHO] 7px] when were nether watcha move o 7In/5 Og. pp toa caeand drink cotee JO, BILE SHS SA 7ILt ( )Ol| 7A When we meet, e ether watch a movie or ADI OA, toa cale and cine caer 048, payorCheck off the words you already “A S|At After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized.Day 02 050 LET'S WARM UP! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. SLO{LICH a oye! | wake up early every morning. DICH Sw drink water and wash my face. ache ae Iputon clothes and put on make-up. SA Then | go to work. | can do it again today! pay o2LET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Related Words ofS SELICE aa} AZ rertnenton to meet every day ‘one hour every day every day, every single day carly in the morning Wor Means jo} every day oye! ry day Ql earl qua y pn 2 “f togetu, Lied OIC to wake up of) 23) achimk SS Att ‘gnc ay SOIL ICE (ep ena a Satsict ied cnet reutte eona da Bini BOIL sth = eect (My First 500 Korean Words to go to.bed early towake up early to ave carly S27 SO{LECE towake up late towake up frst tole down test downB water #2 OIC to dink water Pe) mnacea| ve wes cold water onegaunmat ge Holt tool water OFAC to drink AB o}AIc to dinkten HH] OFAICt to dick sly Ch OFAC to tik upto dink all A washing one’s face AI4¢8ECE at one's face Ale eae Ale sic to ash anes face le buy clothes z clothes SB Act to buy loth 7A clothing store AS new clothes 052 pay oaSIC} towear, to put on 28 uct to put on clothes Seoule “ 4c} to take off clothes frovta woreict to-change clothes onan eo} Sct to ty on clothes teeaboe ke 2 ict to puton makeua a ws . ‘a}stetcp to put on make-up vaso he setae a face with make-up on, eso nen eatgu amadeup fee ae ‘make-up product, rang cosmete product, $ S|AfOH) BO47HC} to join a company Slat my ee aire company employee SIA}OH CHLICE toworkata company feosbe denice My First 500 Korean WordsLET’S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! we OWS os 8 SO{LEQ. Translation | wake up early every morning. | drink water and wash my face. | put on clothes and put on make-up. Then I go to work. | can do it again today! 056 pay ozMatch each Korean word to its English translation. aah : / ay Me qoiuich - O}ICE el 7 z ect are Crossword Puzzle a 2 403 05 06 o My First 500 Korean Words + make-up + to wear, to put on + clothes. + to drink + water + every day + company + carly + to get up, to wake up + washing one's face oO 02 03 04 05 06 o7 water to wear, to put on to get up, to wake up early make-up to drink companyFill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day O2. (Please refer to page 01:7 to review how to conjugate verbs/adiectives:) 1 10. Fi HE ( Of! a2 BlojL ES. HE OH OF ( ) ois. HIE fe! OF8! aI ( d ( JE OA ASE ato, 2e( AEE a2, ge on ( rea. t edz ate ae, z3( ) 338 a2. 2B UD 2 4g. aaa ( Jo 7E2. oavoz | wake up early every morning | wake up early every morning | wake up early every morning | drink water and wash my face | drink water and wash my face. | drink water and wash my fae. | puton clothes and put on makeup, | put on clothes and put on makeup, | put on clothes and put on make-up, Then | go to workDAY Check off the words Ne you already wr, | 2Irt Alatetct After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized.Day 03 06 LET'S WARM UPI remember the ten Korean words in context. Ala Ihave an exam tomorrow. ols} | sat down on the chai aay CRICt The desk is too dirty. wast 41 I clean the top of my desk. mazS]Ct Now it's clean. aa zl 34 aS | take out my notebook and my pencil case from my bag. ALSESICH | start studying, bayosLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Related Words Meaning word ANS test, exam ABS Sch to takean exam hon All Bx samqueion hem mnie Awe suis oran exam ‘sheng Al 71Zt exam period noon re ease ser 2|z} chair to st to ston chair ve LEB ORF wooden chair Botst Ox comfortable char eset HAL desk aaa cnthedesk uy aay my desk oe carers AALS BalS}C} —_to organize one's desk hao Senge jong: bade ‘My First 600 Karean Words 059cect tobe dirty 20] CHRICt 28 deoveop-ta qaee cesich osoveo picts the clothes ae dirty ity hand to make diny,todity up up, top 2 Sct ae HOLA oft toleok up up. upward fromup own, below aa checns0 cleaning a aA aon: oheong 52 arsict Bas BAstct (oseuleneongsos-de aa7| chest pay os leaning the bathroom toclean to clean the classroomTHALS}CF tobe ctean 20] BSHCH the waters clean a rman aes met clean hand saat son mR cleanly Mooitentege mRsHAICH to become clesn za notebook ss BANGLA ten notebooks inh g2n9ho0k eo oven BaoH sac to wite in a notebook earpenae-gesseude Se ote ze pencil case wgol etc voput tea pench cass pa isorge dt ges inside a pencitcase iora sok BSS much to take out one's penll piergecieonaeds CSE ESOPA MALICE —_to:ekeoutfrom one's piorgessoMenraess pencllease AJRESHCF © Pesinvto start AA AMAHBICH toxin cleaning ae creosote AIBESICE tobe stared sik toe ANB san sie My Fist 500 Korean WordsLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! ue ATHo} goia. 21 Ahoy exs1012. AA or ue AA. ay Pls Bao ov HEL. reo Soy BS 2 m2 ave AlAteHe. Translation have an exam tomorrow. | sat down on the chair. The desk is too dirty. | clean the top of my desk. Now it's clean. | take out my notebook and my pencil case from my bag. | start studying.Match each Korean word to its English translation. a4 ayetct aa ARSC a] AlsfSICE uw oir aa a Crossword Puzzle on 2 03 04 05 06 o >My First 500 Korean Words + pencil case + up, top + notebook desk + to begin, to start + to be clean * text, exam ~ chair + to be dirty cleaning oO 02 03 05 06 07 pencil case notebook desk up, top to be clean tobe dirty to begin, to start 06s,Fill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day O3. (Please refer to page O17 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives) 1. Ue ( )0] gol. 2 ( doll etetoi2. 3. ¢ ) 97 Ae Clete. 4. AS HAP ( os 5. MAL eaaae. 6. AS AE ( ate. 7. OlIC ). 8. THEOHA ( 3} BSS AU. 9. THAT SAAR ( a AUR. 10. 39 ( d. 004 pavos Thave an exam tomorrow, Isat down on the chair The desk sto diy ‘The desks too ain {clean the top of my desk clean the top of my desk. Now its clean, | take out my notebook ane my pencil case From my bag. | take out my notebook and my pencil case from my bag. I stare studyingDAY Check off the words you already “

44 olo cf ov 2 fu +> = iu a Sct satel oA Pact After you study these words, cone back and check off the ones you have memorized.Day 04 LET'S warm up! Goad 066 Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. ac} 1am so hungry. ot Ct wt «SBt Earlier, my friend gave me some bread and a beverage. a Ala Now ! am eating the bread and beverage. aHSS=C Now I'm full. But I'm so sleepy. act Atel 1F | doze off in my class, | get scolded by my teacher. o fact My teacher is so scary. pay 06LET'S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Meaning Related Words Meaning a to be hungry wi} ECP 40 be hungry aac stems DE Apet ‘bungry person 0 It earlier OPE} from eater, since etter va a = Lysol later = oj} a short time later uu bread we OC} to eat bread 3 eco we gc} to bake bread wu ty — 2 BA beverage SEA OPICE — to drink a beverage = ee eee ee My First 500 Korean Words 067ee Sct za togive toe a present 3SCh seormnre ine ict toreccve an sDytct to ghe and receve pegoos Az now nese Fight now aja from now osu eieo xan wnt no opomttas xia AlsteICt to sartnow onum setae a to be full uy CI tobe ful HyAFECt ee besiunrnacs (opposite of hungry) Bez ICH to et until ones full aebwreuge mecha Zz to doze Byzt BC} to doze for a shor while act oe inte et Sct to dosefors short while arcade EAR person whos dozing Bealct to el seeny pobas ose DavosAL Au i teacher set Mee . math teacher seor seg. SUA Ata soc inameren a sent SAIC tobe scary, BxStsiC vo.dend SAMS Sst scary movie BAS Aad ‘scary teacher musioun esoreserg nim My First 500 Korean WordsLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this tine in Korean! Translation 070 us HYPE. OP warts Sete HO, FF soi aee8 012 orn HISAR. a2i ye Baie. sarzo BA Ma et nal vane aa PAL, | am so hungry. Earlier, my friend gave me some bread and a beverage. Now | am eating the bread and beverage. Now I'm full. But I'm so sleepy. If doze off in my class, | get scolded by my teacher. My teacher is so scary. pavosMatch each Korean word to its English translation. Crossword Puzzle a o 0 04 05 06 o My First 500 Korean Words + to be full (opposite of hungry) + todore + teacher + to be scary, to be seared + togive + now + earlier + bread + beverage + to be hungry 01 bread 02 togive 03 to be full (opposite of hungry) 04 beverage 05 tobe hungry 06 earlier 07 now on1. UEC ) Lam so hurry. 2 ( ) a1F7} Holst SR4E HQ, Fees friend gave me some bread and Z 3. OFT} BIBI VOIR) BRB Hola, tres ytien ewe meson ean S 4. Ob B17} Bol st ( )B Rog. ao friend gave me some bread and 5. Of} BI-A7} Holst Saw ( 2. ey a pe werd ed 6. ( ) Bole Sars og, Now am eating the bread and beverage. 2 es 7. OlF( d Now fm ful Z 8. S21 AlZtol ( ) Maitétell Sito. o oe ff in my class | et scolded by my 9. 421 Alztol| Bet ( JRE BLES, doze offin my class ge scolded by my teacher. 10. 3] MHS BB ( ) My teacher is so scary. on pay o«DAY Check off the words you already “yp on Se 2 me dM Rl aa a a 2 rin ov AIC} Al |Stct ‘coy 0}24] After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized. onsDay 05 /&T's wae ue! Ges om Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. Of #10] Today is Children’s Day. sti On Children's Day, you don't go to sch¢ ool. aa 71 went to the park with my family. oF rect There were so many people. 12 op] There were many adults and also many babies. IC} Alzatct ‘There were not many children. It was interesting. 0424] How can there be more adults than children at a park? pay osLET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Word Meaning Related Words Meaning chile lol Chile's Day Ofz10| a pod eid 2 adult aa yout, adolescent creargsonyeon 5 to goto school a = azole asta elementary school orang atsiyo saa mide school rotate asta high sero srseungnassiy 7S family arn among family members, im oni with fay ek JARI fomty photo fnosenin AR BQ family gathering, nino aa relate My First 500 Korean Words 07s| 3? park Sale watatch to take a walk in the park aovo-son s0/ae) amusement park bestiality Bloat ect tohangovt inthe park Drewomsoratde SIC tobe a lot, Afeto| Bc to be many peopte mane to be numerous ree 0] eit} tohave alot of money alee Alzto| BC tohavea et time Sigeeiman = adult, grown-up O4€80| Sct to become an adult of 2c} ta be ike an adult eovengthae oe adults oto| ie O}7| baby opis ct to give birth toa baby - Of [71 EHOILECE ‘a baby is bom sgrgataccorace 22] Op] ‘my baby, our baby wnat one pay osto be few, to be little HC Arztl ACh savemijoka to not be many people okt fo} ict to not be much yanaispota aega sell salary eo paun wotgaw Al 7 |s}c} to be interesting, wie au interesting object a to be fascinating al Alziatal interesingy engines cy how SH a 0121] 4 ot when cone O{CIOHAL where sodeseo My Fitst 500 Korean WordsLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! Translation 07 2 01210 | uojais, ojziorre Stloy ot 240. xt 7} Bow S Ha zoie azo ae BEQLO] 2. O{2< gn Of | asioia ozo: AMOR. AI7|HOI2. Of E74] 210) oizto12c} o}z20| c4 shore Today is Children's Day. On Children’s Day, you don't go to school. | went to the park with my family. There were so many people. ‘There were many adults and also many babies. There were not many children. It was interesting. How can there be more adults than children at @ park? pavosMatch each Korean word to its English translation. Aziatch olga aa . ch ojzlol cy ‘ect , Crossword Puzzle 3.02 04 05 06 o7 My First 500 Korean Words a 02 03 04, 05 06 o7 + to bea lot, to be numerous + adult, grown-up + child + to be few, to be little * park + family + baby + school + to be interesting, to be fascinating + how school child adult, grown-up to be few, to be little to be interesting, to be fascinating how family 079Fill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day OS: (Please refer to page 017 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives)) 1 2e2( JetOjo2. ‘Today is Children’s Day. 2. ofzlofste ( oH ef 7-2. On Children’s Day, you don't go ta schaot 3. HEC ole Belay ztoi2. went tothe park wth fay. 4. AE BORE ( dol 2t042. vent to the park wth yay. 5. Abeto| Bet ( ). ‘There were so many people. 6. ( )E BT OIE Betoj2. [eee ‘many adults and also many 7. OBE 7 ( dE BIgtO1@. Fatewwe arya ad my 8. ofzlole ( ) There were not many chen 9. ( ) ies interesting Z 10. ( ) Belo] ofzlo}sc ow can thre be more adults than hiren Z 120] 4 Bho}? ae 080 pay osDAY Check off the words ye you already “Dp HIS tt After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized. on,Day 06 JET’s warm up! 06 | ona Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context: AZ itis winter ECF SoH | go to my grandmother's house. HA ELCf Alora take the bus and take the subway, too. 0] Bk My grandmother has a Se {really like animals. act want to play with her cat soon,LET’S KEEP THE BALL ROLLING! Related Words word Meaning ea S winter Age winter clothes Az eee ont new via ater peu ect to becold kek school vacation os erst summer vacation on -yso-reum bang-hak nee winter atin pera et aa ees boner poole eae Hest begining ofa semester vom 5 randmother QIS0{L] rmatemal grandmother Sto{L| : eos algtaL patemal grancmather Stop] grandfather hereto ‘BtOL| ZI grandmother's house ee My First 500 Korean WordsICI togo iL fey JIC to gomeet someone) Ah manna gia Bol 7c to gohome Peat tt tocome HA bus WAS Eft to tate the bus Bh JAE bus diver ewan 08 WARS bus stop eon onan Kiss subway rise Ett to take the subway joa ereoveu ass x18 subway tation prncteaiyat KISHMOYA U2ICF 10 get offthe subway E}C} toride HB EICt tordeina car a chavo AHA74 ECE to ride a bicycle reongeoveuiade uHS ICE to ide a boat Be eft torride shorse pay os.ze = = eo! Bago} stray cat DYOS ASCH —toaaseacat menue =e animal saa 00 S282 veterinary clinic Somer Ag plant oom A , to pli i to hang out witha friend +5C} tohangout onlay AFR! Bch mae wei JIC} ooo gets 2 Act atgo si ‘My First 800 Korean Words togoout towantto playLET'S REVIEW! Read the story again, but this time in Korean! As Stops. SPOIL] go TEL. HA cen Als-Se Efe. wos LQFO]s vise. He BBO Ue Bois, aoe #2] Bal woe It is winter vacation time. ! go to my grandmother's house. | take the bus and | take the subway, too. My grandmother has a cat. | really ike animals. | want to play with her cat soon. ons. pay osMatch each Korean word to its English translation. ane + bus tho + subway ag + toride eho + school vacation st + winter gol + cat geo + animal xa + to hang out, to play mgol + grandmother WA + togo Crossword Puzzle o 01 animal 02 to hang out, to play pe 03 togo 04 subway 05 grandmother 06 school vacation 07 winter a 04 os 0 o My First 500 Korean WordsFill in the blanks using one of the words that you learned in Day O6. (Please refer to page 017 to review how to conjugate verbs/adjectives) 1 ¢ ) Seolo2. 2. AB( )o|042. 3. ( ) Boll 742. 4 BOIL] Boy ( . 5. ( )E ELI Z/sI= Efe. 6, WAS EbD ( = Ef. 7. WAS Ef 7eraE ( os 8. BOILIE ( dB 7iA2. 9. AEC )o| Bz Fore. 10. Tefolet wel ( ) Hog. ose av os leis winter vacation time. [tis winter vacation tie. | goto my prandmother’s house, | goto my grandmother's house, "take the bus an I take the subway, to. | take the bus and I ake the subway, too take the bus and | take the subway, to, Ny ganémather has a cat really the animals | want to play with her cat soon.Check off the words 37} you already “A LIE moe I> 4H og I> >0 me In ui a a) EM After you study these words, come back and check off the ones you have memorized.090 LET'S WARM UP! Imagine the situation in the story below to help you remember the ten Korean words in context. #7t | went on vacation with my family iat ‘The men brought one bag each. O{x} ‘The women brought two bags each. In the women's bags, there were shampoo, hair conditioner, ae Oro Sa on underwear, and socks. EPIo|7] There was also a hairdryer. HPA] EJ In the men's bags, there were only pants and t payor