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Reasoning Aptitude
Directions (66-70):
So, A: B = 8: 16 = 1: 2 10 Blue
Again, from the rule of alligation: 9 White
8 Black
7 Red
6 White
So, B: C = 20: 8 = 5: 2 5 Blue
Now, A: B: C = 5: 10: 4 4 Blue
Required percentage = [(5 + 4)/10] × 100 = 90% 3 Red
59. Answer: (B) 2 Black
Using Approximation 1 Blue
20% × 375 ÷ 4 = ? ÷ 3 66. Answer: (C)
75 ÷ 4 × 3 = ? 4 blue boxes are there.
? = 56 67. Answer: (B)
60. Answer: (C) White is kept 2 nd from top.
1728 + 4096 = 4913 + ? 68. Answer: (B)
5824 = 4913 + ? Blue boxes = 1+4+5+10 = 20
? = 911 69. Answer: (C)
Directions (61-65): For the year 2016: Two blue boxes are kept between the two black
Total no. of applicants = 2400 boxes.
Number of candidates who did not clear the written 70. Answer: (E)
exam = 1500 The maximum possible number of boxes between
So, no. of candidates who cleared the written exam any two blue boxes is eight boxes as they are kept
= 2400 - 1500 = 900 at bottom and top.
Percentage of candidates selected from the Directions (71-75):
interview = 15% MAY JUNE JULY
No. of candidates selected from the interview 14 Blackberry Nokia Realme
= 15% of 900 = 135 17 Samsung Asus Redmi
We tabulate the given data as follows: 23 Apple Motorola Lenovo
Year Applicants Not Percentage 71. Answer: (C)
cleared of selected 4 phones were launched between Lenovo and
written Nokia phone.
exam 72. Answer: (B)
2016 2400 1500 15% Blackberry phone was launched immediately
2017 2400 1800 8% before Samsung phone.
2018 2400 2000 25% 73. Answer: (A)
The apple phone was launched on 23 rd May.
2019 2400 1400 6% 74. Answer: (B)
61. Answer: (C) Statement b is true.
Number of candidates who cleared the written 75. Answer: (D)
exam in 2018 = 2400 - 2000 = 400 All phones are launched on an odd date except
Number of candidates in the year 2018 who were Realme.
selected for the post = 25% of 400 = 100 Directions (76-78): M is the daughter in law of S and
62. Answer: (A) mother of V. U is the father of K who is the only
Number of candidates who cleared the written brother of V.
exam in 2016 = 2400 - 1500 = 900
Number of candidates who cleared the written
exam in 2019 = 2400 - 1400 = 1000
Ratio = 900:1000 = 9:10
63. Answer: (E)
Number of candidates selected in 2019 = 6% of
(2400 - 1400) = 60
Percentage = 60/2400 × 100% = 2.5%
64. Answer: (D)
Number of candidates who cleared the written T is married to S and is the only brother of J.
exam in 2017 = 2400 - 1800 = 600
Number of candidates selected for the post in 2016
= 15% of (2400 - 1500) = 135
Difference = 600 - 135 = 465
65. Answer: (B)
Number of candidates who did not clear the written
exam in 2018 = 2000
Number of candidates selected for the post in 2017
= 8% of (2400 - 1800) = 48
Ratio = 2000:48 = 125:3
76. Answer: (A)
K is the grandson of T.
77. Answer: (D)
Since the gender of V is unknown, hence it cannot
be determined.