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All Glories to çr^ Guru and çr^ Gauråíga

The Benedictine Tree


of Divine Aspiration

Compiled for the satisfaction of

His Divine Grace


çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda
Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj
And all the Devotees of çr^ Chaitanya Sårawat Maéh
with its branches world-wide
On the completion of the second and final part
of çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s First World Tour—21st February 1993.

Places visited:
First part: Singapore, Australia, Hawaii, California, Florida,
Mexico, Venezuela, London, and Ireland.
Second part: Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritius, and South Africa.
All rights reserved by
The Sevaite-President-Acharya,
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Nabadwip
Founder Acharya:
His Divine Grace Srila Bhakti Raksak Sridhar Dev-Goswami Maharaj
Successor Sevaite-President-Acharya:
His Divine Grace Srila Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswami Maharaj

Printed in India, 1993

Edited by: Mahananda Das Bhakti Rañjan

With special mention to many. In particular:


His Holiness Sripad Bhakti Ananda Sagar Maharaj
for the articles in Part II and the Appendices
His Holiness Sripad Bhakti Svarupa Tridandi Maharaj
and Sripad Cidananda Das Brahmachari
for their assistance with Chapter 3
and Sripad Srutasrava Das Adhikari
for the first two articles in Part I

Published by:
Sri Rasabdhi Brahmachari,
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math,
Kolerganj,
Post Office: Nabadwip,
District: Nadia,
West Bengal, Pin 741302, India
Website: http://www.scsmath.com
Contents
Part I
From the World Tour, First Leg
Chapter 1: Divine Benevolence Abroad 1
by çr^ Mohanånanda Dåsa Adhikår^
Chapter 2: Universal Grace 9
Lecture by çr^la B.S. Govinda Mahåråj
Chapter 3: Demolishing Pillars of Ego 23
Lecture by çr^la B.S. Govinda Mahåråj

Part II
From the World Tour, Second Leg
Chapter 4: The Eye-Opener 37
by çr^ Adhok£aja Dåsa Adhikår^
Chapter 5: Life’s Destination 39
Lecture by çr^la B.S. Govinda Mahåråj
Chapter 6: Reaping the Eternal Fruit 45
Lecture by çr^la B.S. Govinda Mahåråj
Chapter 7: Our Super Benefit 55
Continuation of the previous lecture
Chapter 8: Everyone’s Real Friend 65
by çr^påd B.A. Sågar Mahåråj

Appendices
Appendix I Ächåryya-charaòa-vandana 68
(Verses in glorification of çr^la Govinda Mahåråj)
Appendix II The Mahåmantra 70

Appendix III Daßa-vidha Nåmåparådha 71


(The Ten Offences to the Holy Name)

Book List 73
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

Part I
from the
World Tour, First Leg

—1—
Divine Benevolence Abroad
An interview with çr^ Mohanånanda Dåsa Adhikår^,
coordinator of the first World Tour of
çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

Interviewer (Q): Please tell us some- and he is an expert adjuster. He only


thing about çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s tour needs to be told once, or observe once,
and his plans. and he’ll take it perfectly.
çr^ Mohanånanda Prabhu (A): Plans (Q): Have you seen His Divine Grace
have been formulated and they change change during the tour?
accordingly everywhere we go. But (A): Physically he’s put on a bit of weight
one thing is certain: the desires of the because the food has been not only
devotees have been fulfilled very much. tasteful, but nourishing. We Westerners
I can see it in their faces. And it is recip- know that living on a Western diet you
rocal—you can see it in çr^la Mahåråj’s don’t have to eat much because the food
face too, how happy he is. We are now is nourishing and potent. Even small
in the San Jose, America, part of the quantities will be nourishing. But the
tour, and just about halfway done. The devotees’ desire is to give çr^la Govinda
energy count will be a bit low, but he is Mahåråj a try of everything at one time;
really stimulated each time he sees the and Mahåråj’s desire is to fulfil the wishes
devotees. We are all pros at travelling but of the devotees, so he’s trying everything
he hasn’t travelled around the world at one time. As a result he’s putting on a
before, so he’s adjusting accordingly, bit of weight, but that’s also necessary
—· 1 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
because he’s doing a lot of work. He’s Mahåråj felt a need to go to see all of
constantly working, but the work of these people and give them some of that
travelling is a different kind of work mercy that he and only he has. Because,
than sitting at a desk writing a book as you can see from the faces of the
or walking around the grounds of devotees, all he has to do is just look
Nabadw^p. He’s 63 years old and he at them, and they melt like hot butter.
leaves me for dead—and I’m 20 years So he came for that purpose, just to see
his junior. When we walk he takes giant the devotees.
strides and I have to run just to keep up The preaching side of the mission
with him, and everyone thinks I’m quick! developed as we progressed. You can’t
When he is on the go he is super fast. stop that. People want to ask questions.
(Q): What were çr^la Mahåråj’s expecta- People want to hear Kù£òa-kathå or they
tions on this tour? want to know about this or that pastime
(A): Actually this tour was organised for or what çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj and çr^la
one reason only—for His Divine Grace çr^dhar Mahåråj were really like. And
to see his friends and ‘family’: all of his çr^la Govinda Mahåråj is merciful—he is
disciples and those who are spiritually talking to everybody. He tries to answer
related to him in one way or another. everyone’s questions in detail, with such
That includes all of çr^la A.C. Bhakti- person-to-person intimacy that you’d
vedånta Swåm^ Mahåråj’s disciples also. have to be a very insensitive person not
We are basically all of the same family to pick that up. He is really very intimate
tree; just different branches, if you like. and very direct. He may talk to your eyes,
So he is just coming to see all of his well- but actually it is directly to your heart.
wishers and his friends. The reason he Wherever people may be from, and from
felt the need to come to the Western whatever sampradåya or whatever ideas
part of the world is because he consid- they may have, I’ve not seen one person
ered that, whereas in Nabadw^p we can who’s met him and not felt absolutely
come one-by-one to him from all other satisfied. Whether they are writers or
parts, for many reasons not all Westerners Sanskrit paòàits, or whoever they may
can go there. Now the economy is in a be or think they may be, çr^la Govinda
slump and people can’t afford to go, and Mahåråj satisfies them fully. They keep
those who can afford to go may not like coming back for more. They can’t get
the conditions. Some are too sick to enough!
travel, and others can’t travel because of (Q): Is it because they are building a
illegal status: Mexicans in America, and temple in Australia that he was inspired
others in Australia. They’re all over, trying to go there?
to make a living. They don’t understand (A): Not exactly a temple. The intentions
bureaucracy and boundaries, and they originally were to build a temple, then
cannot go to Nabadw^p and see çr^la when çr^la Govinda Mahåråj came he
Govinda Mahåråj. Still others can’t travel explained that to run a temple means
because the husband can go but the wife you have to have full-time commitments.
can’t, or vice-versa. So çr^la Govinda You have to think about it in terms of
—· 2 · —
Divine Benevolence Abroad
generations. You don’t think about only It cannot be manufactured. It just comes
now. If you’re going to have Deities, from the heart. You can’t stop it. It is like
then you have to seriously consider how an overflowing river—you try to dam it
many generations can worship those but it is useless, the stones are going to
Deities. They are not just dressed-up be ripped apart. If çr^la Govinda Mahåråj
dolls. And when the devotees heard this stayed here for one month, all of Los
directly from çr^la Govinda Mahåråj, Angeles would be coming here. San
then their conception changed a little. Jose would become the second largest
We will have a nice ashram for the city in America. And it is the same in
brahmacår^s and visiting sannyås^s, Australia. People started coming out from
where those who want to take full-on everywhere like ants out of woodwork,
practices and full doses of the good coming from everywhere.
medicine can go. For those who just (Q): Devotees that you hadn’t seen for
want to take medicine in small doses many years?
or want to come and get together, then (A): For donkey’s years! You can’t
we’ll have a k^rttan hall. We’ll build a imagine. Never mind they came; they
nice mandir, where everyone can come. didn’t want to go home. We suddenly
There will be a photo of the Deities of had to find accommodation for all of
the Nabadw^p Maéh, and there will be them. Of course a lot of pre-planning
our Paramparå photographs. We’ll didn’t take off because while a lot of
chant, break bread together—take some devotees desired to see çr^la Govinda
Prasådam—and everyone will be happy. Mahåråj come, another side of them told
We can come together in the name of them, “It’s not possible, it won’t happen.”
our Guru Mahåråj, çr^la Bhakti Sundar They heard this many times. Even up to
Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj, and be two or three weeks before the tour was
happy. What we are doing is taking actually going to take off, there was a lot
association, which is what çr^la Govinda of pessimism that, “As a matter of fact, it
Mahåråj wants. The devotees are together might not happen.” But when they heard
taking association and trying to preach that çr^la Govinda Mahåråj was actually
to other people the glories of Mahå- on the plane and off to Australia, then it
prabhu’s message, and trying to get them was action-stations: “All men on board;
to see that there is a right path in this diffi- let’s get to work. We’ve got to get this
cult world. And if you follow the right thing together.” And everybody’s ears
path, good. pricked up, all woke up, dusted off the
(Q): We have the experience in San Jose cobwebs of their spiritual bodies, and
that devotees have become surcharged just kept coming.
since çr^la Govinda Mahåråj arrived. Has (Q): The question on everyone’s mind
this been the experience in every city is: “Is this the only trip çr^la Govinda
he’s been to? Mahåråj is going to take, or does he feel
(A): Absolutely. Even more so. The enthu- inspired to make more trips?”
siasm I see is a sweetness that comes (A): If anybody thinks this is his only
from the heart. It cannot be disguised. tour, then they really haven’t realised
—· 3 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
how much the devotees have pleased time. You can have weekly meetings,
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj. çr^la Mahåråj will and if you can be consistent and meet
travel. He’ll travel probably more now regularly, that would be nice.
and for longer periods than before. I’ll give you a perfect example of
Because now he’s seen and knows how that. When the Australian ladies’ com-
to travel basically by himself, except for mittee was collecting money and sending
the immigration forms which will take çr^la Govinda Mahåråj some money on a
him just a short while to do, he won’t be monthly or quarterly basis, it wasn’t
travelling with such a large party next much money, but what really pleased
time. Naturally they don’t need an expen- çr^la Govinda Mahåråj was not the sum
sive porter like myself to tag along, for a that was collected but the fact that these
start. And çr^la Govinda Mahåråj has ladies were actually working together.
seen what the devotees can prepare in Each time, they took association with
the way of his personal Prasådam and each other, and through that they built a
needs. So where we can economise, we bond between each other. And now in
will. çr^la Govinda Mahåråj is very con- Australia—I can truthfully say, and even
scious of how the money the devotees çr^la Govinda Mahåråj will support me
give is spent. Every dollar in Nabadw^p in this statement—it is very harmonious
he has accounted for. And you’re a tax and very wonderful that the devotees
man, Håsyapriya Prabhu—you know have put all their differences out of the
how difficult it is to keep a constant door. Of course, we may occasionally
check. But çr^la Mahåråj can account for fight with each other, but generally the
everything right to the last cent. family in which there are never any fights
(Q): What are çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s is a family that is childless. In our family
aspirations for the mission? we have happy fights. But we also have
(A): What çr^la Govinda Mahåråj would happier times when we have a meeting
really like more than anything else is and Prasådam together once a week.
constant association among the devotees. We have a simple chanting-hall where
That is, forget about your personalities we’re getting together.
for a moment; forget about your petty You Americans are the masters for
differences. Forget about what other marketing anything. Look what you
sampradåyas and other people are doing. did with the message of çr^la Swåm^
Get on with your devotional life. Get on Mahåråj. No doubt he was a great per-
with meeting with each other. If you sonality. He came here, and as çr^la
can get together for Vai£òava-saíga as Govinda Mahåråj always says, although
often as possible, that is nourishment for he wasn’t the most successful business-
each one of you. That is most important. man, in the business of Kù£òa conscious-
Chant the glories of the Holy Name, ness he was the master, and he had the
preach to newcomers, and spread the best of everything. Americans came out
word if you can. But if you can’t, then from everywhere and didn’t know any-
just come together. A few families can thing about Gauà^ya Vai£òavism, but
meet; you don’t all have to meet at one they were the best marketers. You can
—· 4 · —
Divine Benevolence Abroad
promote the message and that’s what (A): San Jose, definitely next year. çr^la
we need now. We need people to go Govinda Mahåråj has promised. In Maui,
out and say, “Yes, Kù£òa consciousness is one gentleman has offered çr^la Govinda
still alive.” The real sweetness of Kù£òa’s Mahåråj 55 acres of land, and the man is
message is still available, and not just at not even a disciple—yet another example
the airports, but it is available at any of our saying about people coming
time that you desire it. Here in America out of the woodwork. There is one
it is available at the San Jose temple; at man who is hungry for some sort of
the Miami branch of the çr^ Chaitanya service to Kù£òa. And somebody else
Såraswat Maéh; in New York, and else- whose desire was not true would
where. It is available. It may not be have grabbed it immediately, but çr^la
absolutely known to everybody, though, Govinda Mahåråj always looks at the
so that’s the job for us now: to let other devotees’ needs, and he says, “I shall
people know. This is what our various come back and then we can talk.” And if
newsletters around the world are doing. the gentleman still feels the same, which
(Q): What can we do to attract çr^la I’m certain he will, then something will
Govinda Mahåråj to return? develop on the island of Maui, and çr^la
(A): That’s what we’re doing now. I can Govinda Mahåråj has promised them
really only answer for Australia in a also that he will come back for two or
definite way, and for others I can only three weeks.
give you a glancing preview. In Australia He has mentioned to me privately
we are definitely trying to attract çr^la that he would like to come to San Jose
Govinda Mahåråj by getting some land again, because our time here is not suffi-
immediately. Right now I’m constantly cient. We’re here for only seven days,
getting calls from the devotees, asking and we’re visiting two places within
me to find out what kind of land çr^la 50 kilometres of each other. çr^la Govinda
Govinda Mahåråj wants. Land is much Mahåråj wants to see other parts of
more available there, and certainly at a America, particularly New York—he’s
cheaper price than here, but still the promised çr^påd Giri Mahåråj that some-
endeavour to do so is available every- time he would like to go there to see the
where. On his next trip çr^la Govinda ‘Big Apple,’ as he calls it.
Mahåråj will go to Malaysia, Mauritius, Also, many devotees want to take
and South Africa—particularly Mauritius, initiation from çr^la Govinda Mahåråj
which he has promised to go to for many and time is not sufficient to initiate them
years. And after that tour, when he all. çr^la Govinda Mahåråj shall do what
returns to Australia he will see a mandir, he can now, but the desire to give con-
hall and quarters that we’re going to build nection and mercy is there constantly.
for him, and then he can visit Australia He must come back. But you can make
on a regular basis. it more inviting for him by saying, “Well
(Q): You’re talking about a second tour. Mahåråj, we’re getting a temple together.
What will be the tentative itinerary for We’re meeting every week and doing
the second tour of America? some service.”
—· 5 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Everybody wants to get connection— (Q): Is there an open invitation for all
and çr^la Govinda Mahåråj is giving that the devotees to visit Nabadw^p and
easily; but not everybody is coming and spend time there?
saying, “Please engage me in service.” I (A): I can say that absolutely wherever
do hear it from some, quietly, but not he goes çr^la Govinda Mahåråj contin-
many are coming up and saying, “Please uously makes an open invitation to
engage me in service.” But if everyone everyone. You can go there and be his
comes up and receives connection and guest if you like, or if you are his disciple,
then engages in service, automatically you can go to your father’s house
you will have a temple here, and it will happily. He will very happily nourish
probably be the crowning jewel of the you in any way he can, because he likes
çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh’s overseas to serve.
branches. (Q): On Mahåråj’s next tour, what can
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj has special we do to improve things for his conve-
affection for many devotees, but great nience?
and special affection for devotees con- (A): In an organisational sense, I can’t
nected to the San Jose Maéh because see how you could improve things. You
despite all of their trials, tribulations, are doing the best within the shortest
and difficult circumstances they still go period of time. What is necessary is
ahead and do their service, and do that we want to try and give him maxi-
their service also to the central Maéh in mum exposure to the devotees and the
Nabadw^p. That is another thing people general public in the minimum amount
musn’t forget. We do our service for our of time.
local Maéh, but we must also do our (Q): Is there anything else you’d like to
service for the centre. Devotees should express to the devotees world-wide
go there whenever possible. Everybody when we publish this interview?
should try to go and stay there for six (A): I would like them to know how
months and spend some time. çr^la grateful I am to everyone who wrote to
Govinda Mahåråj likes to engage the me with all their suggestions, and to all
Westerners in service there. They are for their assistance and their planning.
happy to be there and they are doing It is not a one-man show—I didn’t do
good service. They are doing things this by myself. Through the grace of
which are full of austerities for them in çr^la Govinda Mahåråj, and through the
their Westerners’ bodies, but they’re kindness of çr^påd Sågar Mahåråj who
doing it very happily. And çr^la Govinda asked me to take charge of this particu-
Mahåråj feels comfortable when the lar part of the tour in planning, I’m just
Westerners are at the Maéh. He feels that another cog in the wheel. The only
his family is all there. If it is only the reason the wheel has turned around
Indians and Bengalis, then he feels that very nicely without any disruption is
only half of his children are there. But because of everybody everywhere. And
when all the Westerners are there, he that means from the person who delivers
feels happy; then he’s jolly. our Maéh’s publications, to the chief
—· 6 · —
Divine Benevolence Abroad
cook making a buffet meal for all of presence of çr^la Govinda Mahåråj.
us—everybody has assisted in every way çr^la Govinda Mahåråj loves every
possible. Everyone has found some one of us, and if the devotees can come
engagement, some way to serve, and together as a loving, serving family, then
they are serving the centre as the servant a beautiful thing will happen. Whenever
of the servant of the servant. That has strangers will see çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s
been the pleasing thing, to know that disciples they will say, “There go those
we have such a big family and they are people. They are Govinda Mahåråj’s
participating all over the world. disciples. They are so harmonious and
I tell you, any devotee who wants to so loving to each other. They are a nice
go any place in the world now, once we bunch. We should get to know these
have our mission’s branches properly people,” instead of, “There goes such-
established—wherever they go they will and-such person’s disciples. All they’re
find their brothers, sisters, etc. They are doing is just gossiping and speculating,
never going to feel alone ever again. and back-stabbing each other the first
Once çr^la Govinda Mahåråj has finished chance they get.” We don’t want to hear
this tour and established everything such things, for it burns our ears. All we
nicely, no devotee will be able to say want to hear are sweet things. “There
that he’s alone. And if he says he’s goes çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj’s disciple; there
alone, then he is not seeing very clearly, goes çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s disciple.
because all around him is his family— They are so nice, and so loving to each
everywhere. All he needs to do is get in other. Let’s try to arrange something
contact with them in the same kind of with them so that we can gain their
service mood as you’ve all shown in the association.”

—· 7 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

—2—
Universal Grace
The following address was given at the Lauden Nelson Center,
in Santa Cruz, California, on June 30, 1992
by
His Divine Grace çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

oì ajñåna-timiråndhasya possible he tried to come. And he came


jñånåñjana-ßalåkayå alone. But what is that feeling he had?
cak£ur unm^litam yena Actually what did he want to do, and
tasmai ßri-gurave namaè why? My connection also is with that
consciousness, and I can say it is the
våñchå-kalpatarubhyas’ca
topmost necessity for the conditioned
kùpå-sindhubhya eva ca
souls. One who can understand this
patitånåì påvanebhyo
cannot tolerate living without giving
vai£òavebhyo namo namaè
something of that consciousness. That
namo mahå-vadånyåya was çr^la Prabhupåda’s position. He
kù£òa-prema-pradåya te was always feeling compassion for the
kù£òåya kù£òa caitanya- conditioned souls who are suffering so
nåmne gaura-tvi£e namaè much in this mundane world. Condi-
tioned souls cannot understand what is
Respected devotees, my dear God- good for their real life, their eternal life.
brothers and sisters, honourable gentle- That feeling brought him to the West.
men and ladies, by your mercy I have No doubt, his Gurudeva, çr^la Bhakti-
come here for meeting with you all, and siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur, ordered
I want to spend some time with you to him to preach in the West, but çr^la
speak about Kù£òa consciousness. I am Bhaktisiddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur gave
not so learned and especially I am very that order to all the devotees also.
poor in English, but you have much The feeling to do good for others
affection for me and you are always my was deeply in the heart of çr^la Swåm^
well-wishers, so I shall try to express Mahåråj. He had no money and not so
something about Kù£òa consciousness. much experience, but he had eagerness,
Why have I come here to the West? affection, and a full, good heart. With a
Previously, a great general in the line of full, good heart, he could not tolerate
Kù£òa consciousness, çr^la A.C. Bhakti- the deficiency of knowledge and Kù£òa
vedånta Swåm^ Prabhupåda, felt a great consciousness in the j^va-souls, and he
necessity to preach Kù£òa conscious- tried as soon as possible to come to the
ness, especially in the Western world. He West. He tried so hard to give Kù£òa
could not wait to do that, and as soon as consciousness, and during the first year
—· 9 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
he suffered in many ways, but his eager- There are several kinds of Relation-
ness and his deep feelings gave success ships in Service to Kù£òa, and feelings
to his preaching Kù£òa consciousness. are also infinite there. Our connection
He started alone, but—eko ’haì with the Infinite is always giving us that
bahu syåm—“I, the One, became many.” infinite position. And our service mood
This is an aphorism of the Upani£ads. will also always work infinitely in that
Bhagavån, the Supreme Lord, was alone Infinite World. That is Goloka Vùndåvana.
first and then He became many, and Some may consider the ultimate plane
with His heart of Love He manifested to be Paravyoma or Vaikuòéha, but the
Himself in millions of Forms. Similarly, underlying necessity is to practise Kù£òa
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj, whose heart was consciousness, and that is our life’s goal.
filled with Divine Love, wanted to dis- Our real form is transcendental, not
tribute Kù£òa consciousness. His feeling destructible, and there is much possibil-
was that it was an extreme necessity for ity to get a position in the Service World.
the conditioned souls, and if they didn’t We have that type of possibility and
get it, what would they take? And in form. If, in any way, any auspicious soul
which way would they live? can connect us with that Transcendental
Actually he was very disturbed and World, we will get everything there.
could not understand why the condi- This feeling was in the heart of çr^la
tioned souls were running around in the Swåm^ Mahåråj. He tried in many ways
illusory environment. His feeling was to begin his mission in India, but lastly
very strong. He wanted to give some- he thought, “My place is in the West,
thing, and he gave it first in the Western and I can try to do something there.”
world. All religions are always showing us
I have come to meet with you all— something. Some are showing heaven,
my friends and your families. I have some are showing Vaikuòéha, and some
received mercy from you, therefore I are showing Goloka. But all religions
can come. ‘Mercy’ means your affection. are trying to take us upwards, not down-
Affection has attracted me to meet with wards. That is the nature of religion.
you, and this affection has grown through Everybody has some eagerness to
Kù£òa consciousness. Otherwise, I live know what Indian religion is. But actu-
in India and you live in America—we ally religion is not for India and not for
live so far apart. But attachment, attrac- America; religion is for the j^va-soul.
tion and affection have all grown J^va-souls have permanent existence
through Kù£òa consciousness, and thus which is thinking, feeling, and willing,
I have a chance to come here and meet and j^va-souls are eternal. They have the
with you. What can I give to you? You Religion of Service to Kù£òa, their Lord,
have all material things. But Kù£òa con- and service to the Transcendental Plane.
sciousness has no end. We can only start There we find all happiness, all ecstasy,
and we can only proceed, but we will all beauty, charm, and Divine Love.
find that there is no end. It is infinite. Whatever we want in this mundane
Kù£òa consciousness is infinite. world within our conditioned position—
—· 10 · —
Universal Grace
beyond that, in the Transcendental giving or taking anything mundane. You
World, that Divine Love is always are my Godbrothers, Godsisters, and
waiting for us, waiting to embrace us. spiritual relatives.
That is the actual position, and one who Actually the åtmå, the soul, is coming
can understand this cannot live without from a vast power, and we are part of
giving that gift to others. That is Kù£òa that. In that way, we are all relatives.
consciousness. When a particular sådhu came from India
Once we wake up and get connect- and addressed the people, “Brothers
ed with that consciousness, we can and sisters of America…,” everybody
never leave it. We must proceed stage was charmed to hear it. We really are all
after stage up to Vrajadhåm, Goloka brothers and sisters related with each
Vùndåvana. That is the Religion of all the other in a higher way, and everybody
j^va-souls. has some existence with a relationship
Many auspicious mahåtmas, or great to each other in their eternal form—that
religious teachers, come from time to is caitanya-j^våtmå—and everybody
time, and their goal is to try to take us has a service relationship with our
up over this illusory environment. Some Divine Lover, Lord çr^ Kù£òa. In that way
religions want to take us to heaven, some we are all related. We must try to help
religions want to take us to Brahmaloka, each other to progress in the line of
some want to take us to Vaikuòéhaloka— Kù£òa consciousness, and then we will
all of them want to take us to a higher easily proceed to our destination. That is
level. But ultimately all the Scriptures the advice of the Scriptures.
and the very intimate servitors of Kù£òa In this way, I need your association.
come down into this mundane world to You are giving me much affection, but
show us our highest life’s goal, which not for mundane enjoyment, and not for
is Service to our Divine Lover, Lord çr^ taking or giving something mundane.
Kù£òa. One who has that feeling will By your association perhaps I can give
surely give us connection with Kù£òaloka. some hope to you all to try to proceed
That is the nature of the sådhu. Sådhus to your destination. I can say what is
do not want to enjoy anything, but they your own property, what is the wealth
are always trying to give enjoyment to of your soul. I must try to help you, and
others—not mundane enjoyment, but you also can give me hope and encour-
transcendental joyfulness, happiness, agement for that Transcendental Service.
ecstasy. The description of Kù£òaloka That is my hope. You have many things
or Goloka Vùndåvana is very nicely in this mundane world, but the real
given in Brahma-saìhitå, çr^mad- necessity is the mood of practising Kù£òa
Bhågavatam, and other Scriptures that consciousness. That has no end, and it
are trying to give Divine Knowledge is increasing in an ever more beautiful
to us and trying to make us qualified way. With heartfelt energy you please
servitors in that Divine Plane. try to proceed, and you can preach this
So I have come to meet with you all Kù£òa consciousness to others for their
not for any mundane enjoyment or for benefit. I shall try to help in that way,
—· 11 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
and if you have any questions about Lord Råmachandra said this about
Kù£òa consciousness, I will try to give Bibh^£aòa. Everyone wanted to oust
an answer. Bibh^£aòa. Bibh^£aòa was the brother of
My English is very poor, so I cannot Råvaòa, and Råvaòa was the enemy of
give a formal lecture. It is very difficult Råmachandra, so everybody thought
for me to give that. But it is very easy for that Bibh^£aòa must have come as a spy.
me to give answers about Kù£òa con- But Råmachandra said, “Maybe he is
sciousness. I have received some mercy a spy; maybe not. But since he took
from my çr^la Guru Mahåråj and çr^la shelter of Me, I must protect him, and I
Swåm^ Mahåråj, and for a long time I am must give him assurance that he will not
connected with their movement. Also, it be ousted.”
is my duty to everybody. If I can help So when we took shelter, whether
you to feel satisfied in Kù£òa conscious- there was any deficiency in us or not
ness, then I must feel satisfaction in my will be the first question. Otherwise, in
service. So if you have any questions the middle of the way, why are we
you can ask them, and I shall be very leaving Kù£òa consciousness? Many may
happy. leave and stop practising, or somehow
Question: We became attracted to Kù£òa some disturbance may come to them.
consciousness by a great soul, but some- But what is the process to leave or oust
times we may not go fully, all the way. that disturbance? The process is here:
What can help us to continue to the goal Kù£òa Himself says,
without leaving it halfway?
satåì prasangån mama v^ryya-saìvido
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: This is a very
bhavanti hùt-karòa-rasåyanåè kathåh
good question. Thank you for your
taj jo£anåd åßv-apavarga-vartmani
attentive question. It is not only your
ßraddhå-ratir bhaktir anukramißyati
question, it is the question of all of us.
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam 3.25.25)
We surrendered unto the Lotus Feet of
çr^ Kù£òa and tried to proceed to our What we need are good friends and
destination, but many obstructions are association, then we can proceed
coming in our life, and we are feeling happily. And the other factor is that if
many disturbances, thus it seems that our surrender is perfect, then from the
we cannot proceed to our full destina- upper level faith will come to us and
tion. There are two factors: one, if we protect us. If someone is fully surren-
surrender fully to the Lotus Feet of Kù£òa, dered to Kù£òa in His form as Guru or
Kù£òa will see us. That is one hundred sådhu, then Kù£òa will certainly protect
percent certain. In the Scriptures it is him. He must protect him. But it is also
said, sometimes a factor of time as to when
sakùd eva prapanno yas Kù£òa will accept that devotee or how
tavåsm^ti ca yåcate much time He will spend for him. But
abhayam sarvvadå tasmai we should not feel hopeless because of
dadåmy etad vrataì mama that. When the time actually comes we
(çr^ çr^ Prapanna-j^vanåmùtam 9.4) shall surely understand. It may be a very
—· 12 · —
Universal Grace
short time—just in front of us—or maybe (the saintly persons). When there is no
a long, long time. But what is time? May- saint—when we do not find a real sådhu
be a few births can also come and go in and his association—at that time we can
that time, but that is also a very meagre take help from the holy books. In this
thing. In relation to infinite time it is age, that will be very helpful for the
most insignificant. From Kù£òa we get practitioner. Our Guru Mahåråj and
our hope, and this is a one hundred çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj have both given
percent assurance. But while we are many holy books for our practising life’s
waiting for that position of liberation instruction. If we read those books, we
from this mundane environment, and will get much strength and nourishment,
when we want to proceed to our destina- and we can proceed very happily to
tion, this is when the association of our destination.
Kù£òa’s devotees will be most helpful. So if a living sådhu is not in front of
Such association can give relief and me, I must try to read his books. And
nourishment to our mind and soul. another thing we can do is take the
Lord Kapiladeva told His mother, direct association of Kù£òa—that is, by
Devah¨ti, “Mother, please don’t worry. way of His Holy Name. That is the Hare
You are a woman and have no ability to Kù£òa Mahåmantra. This method is
read the Vedas, and you cannot practise only for this age of Kali-yuga. It is not
yoga and so forth, but don’t worry. I am for other ages. In Kali-yuga it gives a
always satisfied with My servitors who very good chance to the conditioned
are engaged twenty-four hours a day souls. Kù£òa Himself appears in His
in My Service. You just try to get their Name, in the form of the Mahåmantra.
association. Through their association The Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra and Kù£òa
your practising life will happily progress.” are nondifferent. All the Scriptures teach
That means with ßravaòam, k^rttanam, this to us.
vandanam, etc. The Lord says, “If you The Name and the Person are the
hear from My servitors about Me, and same. They are both transcendental and
in their association you happily chant eternal. Then if we try to chant that Holy
the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra* and My Name with faith and respect and without
Glories, you will get much nourishment offence*, then we must get the direct
for your practising spiritual life. Then, association of Kù£òa, also our mood of
ultimately you will get strong, firm service to Kù£òa will increase.
devotion, and strong attachment to My So these three methods are immedi-
Transcendental Form.” It is necessary for ately in front of us. If we can get all three,
the practitioners to get real sådhu-saíga, that is very good; but in any case we
association of the real saints. must serve the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra,
It is possible to get sådhu-saíga in chant Hare Kù£òa, and try to get His holy
two ways: from ßåstra-bhågavata (the association. And for our practising life, if
holy books), and bhakta-bhågavata we cannot get the association of a holy

*See Appendix II *See Appendix III


—· 13 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
person, a sådhu, then we can still read Australia, I see everywhere so many
the holy books. This is the hopeful pro- ladies driving cars—not only cars, but
cess to reach our destination. big, big trucks as well. Easily they are
Question: When çr^la Prabhupåda came driving, and with a very free mind. They
to the West, he distributed Kù£òa cons- have a culture in which everybody is
ciousness in a very broad and free way. giving respect to everybody. I have seen
Over the years, many of us have devel- it in Australia especially. We were stand-
oped what might be considered not very ing in the road, and a lady was going
good habits, such as putting pictures of by in a car very fast. Although she did
Rådha-Kù£òa on the wall without offering not know us, and we did not know
any worship to Them; saying “Haribol” her, still she gave us some attention and
without any reverence, etc. Should we some honour.
in the West now try to make a change in Anyway, the cultures of India and
our attitude? the United States are not the same, also
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: If çr^la Prabhu- the lifestyles are not the same. Prabhu-
påda would have immediately given påda considered: “If I try to give them
what he wanted to establish in the West, the Indian way, they will not be able to
everyone would not have been able take it.” So he gave some method where-
to digest it. In a very broad way, çr^la by you must follow the four directives.
Prabhupåda tried to distribute Kù£òa The four prohibited acts here are very
consciousness in the West. He selected a common. Everybody is drinking liquor.
process when he gave Kù£òa conscious- Maybe those who have some disease
ness, and he gave some conditions. don’t, but everybody else does. Father,
“You want to chant Hare Kù£òa? Will mother, wife, sons, and daughters—
you follow four directives*?” “Yes.” So all are drinking something at the same
he gave you the Mantra and instructed, dinner table. And for mixing of the sexes,
“You must chant sixteen rounds, and everybody has freedom; they can mix
you must follow the four directives. If almost without restriction. There is so
you want to live the life of a brahmacår^ much freedom in the West, and when
you can stay in the Maéh, or if you like Prabhupåda saw that, he decided to
you can stay in the Maéh in gùhastha establish the four directives. He thought,
form.” That chance he also gave. He “If they can follow these, they will
knew the Western world’s activities, become advanced in the line of Kù£òa
in which way it was going, and the West consciousness.”
and India are not the same. Indian cul- Regarding the sixteen rounds, he
ture and Western culture are very differ- considered: “They do not know about
ent. In India, in meetings, ladies are Kù£òa-nåma, Hari-nåma.” So he said,
always seated on one side, and gents “You first practise chanting Hare Kù£òa
on the other side. But it is not like that Hare Kù£òa Kù£òa Kù£òa Hare Hare,
in the West. Here in America, and in Hare Råma Hare Råma Råma Råma

*No gambling; no intoxication; no illicit sex; and no meat eating.


—· 14 · —
Universal Grace
Hare Hare. Practise! Practise! Then, you you were born in this world. Kù£òa only
will understand what is behind that.” wants your love, your affection, and
When I first heard that Mantra in your attachment for Him with full faith
my youth, I was very small, only twelve and sincerity. And wherever He finds it,
years old at that time. I did not know Kù£òa will give His mercy. But it is not
Sanskrit, but the Mantra is manifest in always coming through the practising
the Sanskrit language. Bråhmaòas may process. The practising process will only
give mantras for meditation, but if asked help us. If I say, “Haribol, Haribol,” an
the meaning of the mantra, they gener- outsider will also see me, and he will
ally reply, “It is not necessary to know. imitate, saying “Haribol.” In that way,
Just meditate on what I have told you, some saìskåra (acquired tendency or
and the mantra will reveal the meaning notion) will come to them.
in your heart.” That was their advice. There is practically no comparison
And it is true for the Mahåmantra that it between Western and Eastern saìskåra,
is transcendental, and He will be revealed but you have the right to practise Kù£òa
in our hearts. consciousness, and they have the right to
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj advised every practise Kù£òa consciousness. Kù£òa
one, “Chanting sixteen rounds daily is consciousness is completely separate
the minimum amount of chanting. But from all cultures and customs. Kù£òa
in this way the habit will come to you to consciousness is the only necessity for
chant. First you will get that habit, then the j^va-souls. Prabhupåda tried to give
your practising life will become very that to the Western world.
easy. And when the searching tendency There are many differences we see
grows in your heart, you must try to between Indian and Western cultures. I
search out what it is, and you will receive remember one devotee who was con-
help from the upper level. That is the nected with Kù£òa consciousness for
main process.” Prabhupåda did not fifteen years. He is a disciple of çr^la
always tell everything to everybody, but Swåm^ Mahåråj. When he met with me
he did ask everyone, “Will you follow in Nabadw^p, he had a bag with him
the four directives?” “Yes, sir.” “You will and he requested, “Mahåråj, I shall go to
chant Hare Kù£òa?” “Yes.” “Very nice. Calcutta for three or four days; can I
Now here—take these beads and go on keep my bag in your room?” I told him,
chanting sixteen rounds daily.” In this “Yes, Prabhu, you can.” So he kept his
way he engaged everyone. bag in my room. I left, and I did not see
Kù£òa is very merciful. He does not where he put it. Then when I came
just look at the devotee’s external activi- back, I saw that he had placed it near
ties. Kù£òa wants the heart of the devo- the door. I noticed one pair of big shoes
tee. He wants to see if there is love and just inside his bag. Suddenly it came in
affection along with the service for Him. my mind, “Is there anything holy inside
Kù£òa wants that. He is not looking to the bag?” So I took out the shoes and I
see if you are American or you are Indian. saw the çr^mad-Bhågavatam, and the
Kù£òa does not want to know where Bhagavad-g^tå also. Then I became
—· 15 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
puzzled, and I took it this way: I apolo- He put his beads right on top of the
gised to Kù£òa, “He does not know what big, big shoes. He was thinking, “This is
is what. You please forgive his offences, the highest place. If I put them on the
and forgive my offence for not preventing ground, that is offensive, so some higher
this from happening.” place is necessary.” Seeing that his shoes
After four or five days that boy came were higher, he put his beads there.
back, and I said to him, “Oh Prabhu, I told him, “Oh Prabhu, what have
what have you done? You kept your you done? Don’t do this.” Then he was
shoes upon the Bhågavatam and G^tå. very upset. And he said, “Oh Mahåråj, I
That is very bad.” But he replied, “No, am a mleccha. Forgive my offences. I do
Mahåråj, I have not kept my shoes in my not know what is what. Please forgive
bag. Somebody else put them there.” I my offences.”
said, “No, Prabhu, nobody else is coming Then again I embraced him and told
in my room, only you came. Nobody him, “Who am I? Kù£òa will surely forgive
touches anything in my room. Everything you. Kù£òa knows what is what. You
is kept here in a very methodical way. have much affection for Kù£òa conscious-
Only I know what is where, and nobody ness; that is your qualification, and that
ever touches anything. You have done is the highest qualification. Kù£òa is not
this.” But he very strongly denied it, seeing where you are putting the Tulas^
“No, Mahåråj, I could not have done beads, but I must see, because I am cul-
that. I have been practising Kù£òa con- tured by Indian philosophy. But Indian
sciousness for fifteen years. I know what philosophy or Western philosophy will
is what. I could never do that!” Lastly, not give liberation, and they will not
because he has so much affection for give Devotion. Actual Devotion and
me, and he thought I was angry with liberation will come from the heart.
him, he began to cry. While he was And that heart you have. So don’t
crying, I embraced him. worry, Prabhu.” Then I embraced him
I told him, “Prabhu, I believe you again and I told him one ßloka from
have not done it. You are saying that the Scriptures:
you have not done it, and I believe you.
murkho vadati vi£òåya
Now be happy! Don’t cry.” Hearing this,
dh^ro vadati vi£òave
he was very happy and stopped crying.
ubhayos tu samam puòyaì
He then wanted to show his respect
bhåvagråhi janårddanaè
and affection for me, so he fell down to
(çr^ Chaitanya Bhågavata, Ädi 11.108)
offer daòàavat praòåms, full daòàavats.
But at that time he was chanting on his Kù£òa is enjoying the mood of devo-
beads. So where would he keep his tion, and not anything of this mundane
beads? He is expert—fifteen years in plane. And there are two processes of
Kù£òa consciousness. But immediately practising life. One type completely tries
he put his chanting beads on top of his to follow the directives of the Vedas, but
shoes! Therefore by this example you does not know their actual meaning.
can understand what is saìskåra. All the rules, regulations and directives
—· 16 · —
Universal Grace
of the Vedas are taking us to the mood felt desire to serve Kù£òa, then Kù£òa will
of Devotion. And Kù£òa is very merciful see only that.
to one who has the mood of Devotion. We must try to follow some rules
But one who has no mood of Devotion and regulations, and that is good, but it
can do anything, however holy it may is not the all-essential thing. It is essen-
appear, but Kù£òa will not recognise it. tial for the peace of society. çr^la Guru
I explained the meaning of that ßloka Mahåråj said that the system of var-
to him, and he was very happy. I also òåßrama is ‘proper adjustment with the
told him, “Never do this again. It is offen- environment’ and ‘sympathetic dealings
sive, but not for you. It is offensive for with nature.’ That is varòåßrama. We
me; that is, I know it is not good. You need sympathetic dealings with nature,
do not know. Therefore Kù£òa will for- ourselves, and others. But even if we
give you, but He will not forgive me if I cannot do that, Kù£òa will never be
allow it. Kù£òa knows that I am familiar angry or throw us out if He sees that we
with, and accustomed to, the proper have the proper mood of devotion and
habits from my childhood, but you service. That is the answer, Prabhu, to
are not habituated in this way. You are your question.
thinking that shoes are higher than Question: How should we picture
the ground, so you kept your beads Kù£òa in our mind while chanting? And
upon the shoes. In that way you are how should we see ourselves in relation
very innocent.” to Him so that we can remain Kù£òa
Sometimes a small baby passes stool conscious?
on his mother’s lap while she is eating, çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Once, when
but the mother does not cast the baby çr^la Guru Mahåråj was giving Hari-
off her lap. The mother cleanses the nåma-d^k£å to someone, they asked,
baby and gives it much attention and “What should we think about when we
nourishment. So Kù£òa is like our mother chant Hare Kù£òa?” Guru Mahåråj said,
and our father. Kù£òa is always very “It is not necessary to think of anything.
affectionate and merciful. He has much You should just know that the Hare
love, and we have tiny love. He is always Kù£òa Mahåmantra is a transcendental
searching for the j^va-soul and thinking, Mantra. If you can give proper nourish-
“When will he come home?” ment to yourself and to that Mantra, He
Kù£òa gives the j^va-souls their free- can be revealed to you in your heart.
dom, and He will not take back that Proper nourishment means that you
freedom. With freedom the j^vas can must avoid the ten kinds of offences.
finish their material existence through And during your chanting time, you
Divine Service to Kù£òa. And for that He must pray to the Holy Name, ‘O Hare! O
gives them freedom. But He is expecting Kù£òa! Please be revealed in my heart.’”
service, expecting love. He has much The Mantra is couched as a calling
love, and He wants to reciprocate with unto the Lord. Hare Kù£òa means
the j^va-souls. Therefore Kù£òa will not Rådha-Kù£òa, but it is not necessary for
see any bad in us. We just need the heart- you to know a literal meaning. You only
—· 17 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
need to know that Kù£òa is the Supreme world, but I never received any instruc-
Personality of Godhead, and He appears tions or authorisation to chant by any
in this mundane world in the form of higher Vai£òava. Now I think I may be
the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra. He can making offences. What shall I do? What
appear in the heart of each of us with is the proper way to go?
His full Form; He has that capacity. çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: The proper
Kù£òa’s Holy Name is nondifferent from way is that you have somehow gained
Him, so I shall only pray to the Hare some divine connection, and that is by
Kù£òa Mahåmantra, “Please appear in the mercy of Kù£òa. You are attracted
my heart, and dance on my tongue.” It is to chant Kù£òa-nåma, so inspiration is
not necessary to think about anything coming to you from the upper level and
else. This lesson we learned from çr^la giving you some light.
Guru Mahåråj. You are living within the An incident happened in the life of
mundane world so your tongue is also Dhruva Mahåråj, who also had no Guru.
mundane, and a mundane thing cannot His mother told him, “If you want the
chant the Transcendental Name. wealth for which you are seeking, go to
Lak£m^pati—Nåråyaòa, Vi£òu. Try to
ataè ßr^-kù£òa-nåmådi
satisfy Him.” So he went to the jungle.
na bhaved gråhyam indriyaiè
He did not know how to perform
sevonmukhe hi jihvådau
tapasyå (penance) and he did not
svayam eva sphuraty adaè
know what is what, but because his
Kù£òa’s Name, Kù£òa’s Form, Kù£òa’s mother told him, “Just try to meditate
Qualities, and Kù£òa’s Pastimes—all are on Nåråyaòa,” he tried to do that with
transcendental, but we are living with faith and determination. He became
mundane consciousness in the mundane absorbed in thinking, “I must try to
world. Here we cannot properly chant satisfy Nåråyaòa.” In that way he tried
Kù£òa-nåma. It is not possible. Mun- to meditate, and Nåråyaòa, who has
dane and transcendental cannot mix, His existence within everybody’s heart,
but the mundane may be transformed in immediately understood what Dhruva
contact with the transcendental. And we wanted. At that time He told Nårada
must pray to Kù£òa: “Please make me Muni, “Nårada, this boy wants My con-
transcendental and show Your Form in nection, but it is only possible through
my heart and dance on my tongue. That the proper channel, and you are the
is my prayer.” When Kù£òa will reveal proper channel for him.” That is Disci-
Himself in our heart, then we can feel, plic Succession; we consider this the
we can see—we can become transcen- proper channel. The Mantra comes
dental. This was çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s down through heart-to-heart transmis-
answer. sion, and in that way it is manifest in the
Question: I was in a park, and a devotee heart of a devotee. Some special mercy
gave me a book from which I learned may always be available, and somebody
the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra. I began can get that. Still, it is also necessary to
to chant and feel detachment from the accept a direct connection with the
—· 18 · —
Universal Grace
Transcendental World, and that is com- Question: I would like to see a centre
ing in the line of Disciplic Succession. for Kù£òa consciousness develop in Santa
This is the advice of the Scriptures. Cruz, but there seem to be two camps:
So Nåråyaòa said to Nårada, “Go and the camp of çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj, and
initiate him with the Mantra.” Therefore the camp of ISKCON. Do you have any
Nårada initiated Dhruva Mahåråj, and suggestions how to bring these two
through that Mantra Dhruva received camps together?
the darßana (he beheld the Divine çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: I have come
Form) of Nåråyaòa. here without any sectarian campaign. I
Nåråyaòa does not want to break am living within that consciousness
His own rule. When one feels attach- where my instructors, my Gurus, are
ment and attraction to the Holy Name playing freely. And both of them—çr^la
within one’s mind, that is certainly not çr^dhar Mahåråj and çr^la Bhaktivedanta
offensive, but it will be offensive if you Swåm^ Mahåråj—are my Gurus. çr^la
do not know the proper process to çr^dhar Mahåråj is my Instructor Guru
chant the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra. and my Dik£å-Guru (Initiating Guru).
There are ten kinds of offences, and it And çr^la Bhaktivedånta Swåm^ Mahåråj,
is necessary to receive the Mantra from by the mercy of çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj, is
a proper channel. You can read the also my Instructing Guru. So I only want
Mantra in a book or you can hear it to practise Kù£òa consciousness. I have
from anybody, but that will not be very no party feelings. I do not know who is
effective. Still, some effect must be living in this party, and who is living in
there. Anybody can hear it and he will that party, who is living in India, and
be affected. That is called nåmåbhåsa, who is living in America. I have no dif-
the hazy Name. That åbhåsa can come ferentiating mind. We want to practise
to you. The Holy Name is never inauspi- Kù£òa consciousness—this is what we
cious; it is a very auspicious thing, no have received from çr^la Bhaktisiddhånta
doubt. But it is necessary to connect with Saraswat^ ëhåkur. This is our Preceptorial
a qualified person who will give you the Line. In that Line, I am so fortunate to
transcendental seeds of that Mantra, have two Gurus, and many others also.
and also give you advice on how to But two are super-instructors and Gurus,
chant Hare Kù£òa. and I am trying to follow their directives
I can advise you to avoid the ten and their process. I am preaching this to
kinds of offences, and that will be very my friends and to whoever has some
fruitful for you. But it is necessary to faith in me. My process is to preach, and
take advice. A teacher is always neces- not to say that this Prabhu or that person
sary, whether we reach a very junior is better.
class, a senior class, or a higher class. The process is humility, tolerance,
Even if we want to eat something, there and giving honour to others. This process
also a teacher is necessary. Guidance is was given by Mahåprabhu. You know
always necessary! Guidance is always that ßloka, the third ßloka of the çik£å-
good for everyone; this is the answer. £éakam. The proper chanting qualification
—· 19 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
is that you must be humble—humility association into our life. We will always
must be your property; you must be try to get good association. A devotee
tolerant, and you must give all honour may be in ISKCON, or he may be in çr^la
to others. Through these three things, çr^dhar Mahåråj’s Maéhs, but what is
one can easily avoid Vai£òava-aparådha. important for me is sådhu-saíga, and
Vai£òava-aparådha is the greatest wherever there is a sådhu, I shall try to
obstruction to chanting the Hare Kù£òa get his association. A sådhu will not
Mahåmantra. The Mahåmantra is com- differentiate between this camp or that
ing from the upper level, and through camp. He will differentiate between the
the Vai£òavas it is coming down. Through levels of devotion. Wherever there is
the Pañcatattva—çr^ Kù£òa Chaitanya, pure devotion, he will be attracted there.
Prabhu Nityånanda, çr^ Adwaita, çr^ My business is like that. I want to
Gadådhara, and çr^våsa ëhåkur—the make everybody my friend and well-
Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra is distributed wisher, not my enemy. This has always
in this mundane world. But if you make been my tendency since childhood. I
any offence to Them, the Mahåmantra always bow down to everybody. I shall
will not be happy with you, and He will not make any offence to any Vai£òava.
not manifest Himself in your heart. Mahå- Even if a devotee is not in our Sam-
prabhu said we must avoid Vai£òava- pradåya—he may be in the Råmånuja
aparådha, and also the other nine kinds Sampradåya or any other Vai£òava
of offences to Harinåma. Very easily we Sampradåya—but I am afraid to make
can avoid them. any offence to him.
What is necessary, nose or breath? If There is no question about ISKCON. If
we have no nose, it may be tolerable, but anybody has that type of feeling, that
if we cannot breathe we shall die. What party spirit, then I must ask him to leave
is our life? Our life is for practising Kù£òa that feeling. Avoid that type of mentality,
consciousness. That is what we need. and come and chant the Hare Kù£òa
For every j^va-soul, the most important Mahåmantra which was given by çr^la
thing is that we need to practise Kù£òa Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^
consciousness. What our identification Mahåråj, or given by çr^la Bhaktivedånta
is—that is not so important. Whether Swåm^ Mahåråj. They did not want to
someone is çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj’s dis- make a sectarian party, so why are we
ciple or çr^la Bhaktivedånta Swåm^ eager to make a party? We want to
Mahåråj’s disciple is not so important. harmonise with everything. So we can
The important thing is we need to easily harmonise both of their societies.
practise Kù£òa consciousness under the But ‘society’ means many people.
guidance of a good Vai£òava who has People have many faults, many difficul-
the aforementioned three qualifications; ties. The ego is the worst enemy for
who has developed real feelings about everybody. We must avoid false ego.
Kù£òa consciousness; and who is expert What will I lose if I give honour to others?
at giving us Transcendental Knowledge If I am humble and tolerant, all good
about çr^ Kù£òa. We must invite his qualities will come to me. Mahåprabhu
—· 20 · —
Universal Grace
said that with this qualification we shall then that is very good. That will give us
try to chant Hare Kù£òa, and then we more inspiration, and that will give us
will gain real feeling for that transcen- more attachment and attraction for each
dental Harinåma Mahåmantra. The other. That would be very good, but
Holy Name is nondifferent from Kù£òa, actually it is very difficult to do. I can
so it is a good practice not to think in control my own ego, and maybe I can
the line of party spirit. It is our life’s goal control a few of my friends’ egos, but I
to practise Kù£òa consciousness without cannot control everybody’s ego. And
offence to Harinåma; and wherever because our ego is our worst enemy, it is
that is possible, we are slaves of that questionable how much total harmony
place. is possible.
What is our life’s goal? And what am Another consideration is that Kù£òa
I here for? If I can do something good does not want to give Prema-bhakti to
for others, then I shall feel that my mis- just anybody. Kù£òa wants to give mukti,
sion is successful. Otherwise, so much liberation, but He does not want to give
money is being spent, and that money Bhakti, Devotion, indiscriminately. Even
came through the energy of the devo- though His devotee is freely distributing
tees. I shall not be happy if my mission the seeds of Bhakti, Kù£òa sometimes
is not successful. And what is my mis- tries to avoid that because He becomes
sion? To meet with my friends and their controlled by one who becomes His
families. And if I get the chance to preach devotee.
Kù£òa consciousness, then I shall try to So a reaction may come to the mind
preach in an independent way. That is of the general seeker in such a way
my mood. I shall be very happy if by my that he may leave Kù£òa consciousness.
association anybody will feel inspired to But we must go on practising Kù£òa
proceed in the line of Kù£òa conscious- consciousness even though Kù£òa may
ness. Even if it is only one man, then still not want to give it, because if a devotee
I shall be very happy. Then I will feel wants to give it, then Kù£òa cannot do
that my mission is successful. anything. However, when the devotee is
We all need to practise Kù£òa con- no longer present, Kù£òa may try to hide
sciousness, and whichever way it is it. Kù£òa is not foolish! Kù£òa may some-
possible, we shall try to follow in that times try to avoid freely giving out con-
line. Many missions are going in the line sciousness of Him. That is the nature of
of party spirit. Sometimes they are doing spiritual transactions.
good, and sometimes they are doing In the Scriptures it is said, muktiì
many wrong things. Actually, we have dadåti karhicit sma na bhakti-yogaì.
no line in that sense. But what is our This is the reason why there is some
life’s goal—we must first keep that, and disturbance coming in every society.
then without disturbance to the environ- When a devotee wants to leave, Kù£òa
ment and others, we can proceed. It is feels that He has no right to check that.
necessary to see the goal. And if it is Devotees randomly distribute Kù£òa
possible to make everything harmonious, consciousness, but after that, one must
—· 21 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
practise. The devotee who gave you the not a party man. Your strong common
seed will not come and practise Kù£òa sense, super intelligence, and disinter-
consciousness for you. Then in the prac- ested (detached) nature always attract
titioner’s life there may be some fault, me and this is why I am coming to see
and Kù£òa may be avoiding him. Faults you. Talking with you, I always feel very
are coming, and the practitioners are happy. That is why I am coming to you.”
going away from the track. Then the I am a disciple of that çr^la çr^dhar
examination is failed, and one is dis- Mahåråj, and I have also grown with that
qualified. When boys run in a race, consciousness. I am feeling everybody is
everyone has a lane to stay in. And if my friend. And if they are not my friend,
anyone goes out of his own lane, he is then I want to make them my friend. I
disqualified. But with the proper help do not want to have any enemies.
from the genuine Vai£òavas, we will I have many friends in the ISKCON
always remain on the right path.
society, and some of them are very good
çr^la Guru Mahåråj always tried
friends. In çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s God-
to harmonise everything. The whole
brothers’ societies and my own God-
Gauà^ya Mission, and the heads of other
missions, came to him from time to time brothers’ societies, many devotees are
and took advice from him—even his very affectionate to me, and actually I
enemy group. ‘Enemy’ means those who am living by their mercy. They are affec-
were abusing him. On one occasion one tionate and merciful, and when I am
person who was the head of an oppo- getting their affection and mercy, I am
sition camp, came to see çr^la Guru thinking that my practice of Kù£òa con-
Mahåråj, and Guru Mahåråj asked him, sciousness must go on in a happy way.
“Why are you coming to see me? You So, following in the footsteps of çr^la
are living in an opposite camp.” And Guru Mahåråj, I am trying to harmonise
that person replied, “Mahåråj, you are with everything. That is my mood.

—· 22 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

—3—
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
A Lecture given on the Island of Maui, Hawaii,
by
His Divine Grace çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

Why have I come here to the West? ahaíkåra-nivùttånåì


Many times I have thought about it. The keßavo nahi d¨ragaè
devotees have spent much money for ahaíkåra-yutånåì hi
my World Tour. I do not know how madhye parvvata-råßayaè
much they have spent, but I am thinking (Brahma-vaivartta Puråòa)
that for me it is far too much. However, I
The position of Kù£òa is that He is
must give something to my friends, to
very near and dear to everyone of us,
my Godbrothers, to the devotees and
sincere seekers. I must give something, but why are we not feeling His presence
but what shall I give? I can only give a within our heart? What is the cause? We
connection, and sometimes I can rectify. must try to search the cause. We have
If anyone has any questions, or if received the Harinåma Mahåmantra
anyone has any deficiency or any doubts from a great Guru, but how much actual
about Kù£òa consciousness, I shall try progress are we making? This is neces-
to remove these. I will try to give some sary to consider.
nourishment to them, and I also will A schoolboy receives every week or
get some mercy from them—that is my every month a progress report which
wealth, and that is why I have come out he shows to his guardians, “This is my
from Nabadw^p. progress report.” Similarly twenty-four
I know what is the position of Guru. hours pass every day, but what is our
Guru is not laghu, light. The Guru never progress report in Kù£òa consciousness?
has a light position. But I am very tiny, This we must realise. We have a grand
and a conditioned soul, so in which way Guru, çr^la Guru Mahåråj, and a grand
will I give advice to others? However it Guru, çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj; they are
is my good fortune that I have that type world-wide Gurus, and we have gained
of sevå. It is very hard sevå, and it is very a connection with them. We are so
hard to continue it, actually. fortunate no doubt, but what seed have
It is hard in this way. First, we must they given to us? And have we planted it
prevent ego from coming to attack. Ego properly or not? Is it showing its form
is a very bad thing for the practitioner. and glory or not? It is present in our
In the Scriptures we see: heart, but it is necessary to realise how
—· 23 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
much it is showing itself. We can say ness. If such enquiring feelings do not
that this is one kind of self realisation. arise within us, then Kù£òa consciousness
In this way it is as a reminder of çr^la actually is not possible.
Guru Mahåråj and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj Mahåprabhu is Himself çr^ çr^ Rådhå-
that we are meeting here, also we can Kù£òa, and what did He say? He appears
discuss together how much progress we in this mundane world for our supreme
have made in the line of Kù£òa conscious- benefit no doubt, but He has some inter-
ness. If we have not progressed so much, est to taste the Supreme Devotional Mood.
where is the deficiency? It is necessary He wants to taste in which way it is play-
to know. The Scriptures say that Kù£òa is ing between Kù£òa and the devotees.
living within the heart of everyone and
sei rådhåra bhåva lañå caitanyåvatåra
in all the environment. The Scriptures
yuga-dharmma nåma-prema kaila
also say that it is possible to see Kù£òa;
paracåra
He is present everywhere. But why can
(Chaitanya-caritåmùta
we not see His presence within our
Ädi-l^lå 4.220)
heart always?
One very big obstruction to seeing Kù£òa is very beautiful‚ ‘Reality the
Kù£òa is ego. We have freedom; every- Beautiful.’ That is the Form of Kù£òa.
body has freedom, and through freedom Kù£òa’s beauty is such that no other
ego is growing. But in one way freedom incarnation can compete with Him.
is very good. I shall give an example. I
sarvvådbhuta-camatkåra-
have freedom of my tongue. I have a
l^lå-kallola-våridhiè
tongue, and that tongue can taste many
atulya-madhura-prema-
opulent things. It can taste many opulent
maòàita-priya-maòàalaè
types of Prasåda such as sweets and
(Chaitanya-caritåmùta
honey. But it is also within the freedom
Madhya-l^lå 23.82)
of my tongue to always taste bitter things.
Kù£òa has given the tongue, and all Kù£òa is playing with the Gop^s, and
the senses, for service to Him, but at there everything is automatically serving
present we are not using them for that. the whole environment. The Play of
We are eager to make ourselves like Kù£òa is going on there like waves in the
pillars of ego, thus preventing ourselves ocean. Full happiness and full joyfulness
from making much progress. It is neces- are present. It is full of Divine Love,
sary to remove the ego from between ecstasy and nectar. In the L^lå of Kù£òa
ourselves and Kù£òa. Ego is in between those waves are always playing.
us, and it works in a very bad way. We Kù£òa lives with such loving souls
must remove it. But ‘ego’ means what? who always try to serve Him in every way
What does everyone need? Every- with their full energy. The Kù£òa concep-
one needs some position—everywhere tion is full-fledged theism, and they are
we see it. But it is necessary to know using their full energy in serving Him.
what is our actual position, otherwise They are always playing with Kù£òa
we cannot understand Kù£òa conscious- within the four types of Rasas.
—· 24 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
Somebody feels, “I am the servant of with the whole of that environment.
the servants of the servant of Kù£òa.” If suddenly the sound of His flute
Someone else feels, “Kù£òa is my overflows from that plane and goes
friend. Kù£òa and myself, we are equals. everywhere, everyone becomes puzzled,
We shall play together in the playing like Brahmå. He thinks, “This is not my
ground.” Such a person will join with sound! I am the creator of the whole
others to take Kù£òa out from His house universe but this is not my sound. Where
and go to a grass field or within a cave. has this sound come from?”
They have the form of cowherd boys Anantadeva has the form of a snake,
and they play with Kù£òa in many ways. and on his head the planets are present.
Others think, “Kù£òa is my son,” and It is described that this entire universe
they show much affection in the mood is upon his head, but when that huge
of Våtsalya-rasa. And others are in the Anantadeva heard the overflowing of
supreme Rasa, Madhura-rasa: the Ecstat- that Divine Sound, He also was puzzled.
ic Divine Relationship of Consorthood The whole universe becomes puz-
and Paramour Love. zled to try to understand from where this
Kù£òa is not born from the womb of sound is coming. And not just our uni-
other ladies, but each of them are think- verse, but all the universes. That sound
ing, “Kù£òa is my son.” Even the cows sometimes comes to other universes
are thinking, “Kù£òa is my son!” also, just like lightning which sometimes
In çr^mad-Bhågavatam we can see flashes through the sky, illuminating it
that all the Rasas are playing in a very for a moment.
ecstatic and joyful way in Vùndåvana. But Kù£òa is just playing. Kù£òa
Divine Love is always playing there. doesn’t know, and He has no time to
know, who He is. He is always intoxi-
trijagan-månasåkar£i-
cated with the devotees’ love, and in a
mural^-kala-k¨jitaè
loving way He always plays in Vraja-
asamånordhva-r¨pa-ßr^-
dhåma, Vùndåvana. That is His position.
vismåpita-caråcaraè
Atulya-madhura-prema-maòàita-priya-
(Chaitanya-caritåmùta
maòàalaè.
Madhya-l^lå 23.83)
His transcendental land is such that
Kù£òa plays His flute, and everybody service is always going on there, and we
keeps contacted through that sound. are connected in that line. çr^la Guru
When Kù£òa plays His flute, Mother Mahåråj gives a very nice example of
Yaßodå and other ladies with maternal how we are connected with that world:
feelings towards Him think, “Kù£òa is our connection is through the telescopic
hungry. He wants to take some food and system. We cannot see how many stars
nourishment.” And the cowherd boy- are present in the sky; we cannot see
friends of Kù£òa think, “Oh, Kù£òa wants them either in the day-time or the night-
to play with us, now we shall go! Kù£òa time. But through a telescope we can
is playing His flute and calling us.” In this see many stars and planets; and a pow-
way the flute always keeps connection erful telescope can show us even more.
—· 25 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Transcendental knowledge comes passed on to someone else, then another.
down through the telescopic system of In this way our identity will become
the Guru-paramparå. Actually that plane known and when our petition will win
is our home, and we have shelter there, approval, only then can we meet with
but only through service and hankering the King. This is the procedure, and it is
can we enter. Through the mood of found everywhere, not only for meeting
hankering and the mood of service we the King. It also applies if we want to
can go to that plane. And that plane is see the Prime Minister, or any minister
transcendental and infinite. or official. Similarly, if we want to join in
Kù£òa can appear anywhere and the Kù£òa consciousness line it is neces-
everywhere at any time. It is possible by sary to follow a proper line of approach.
His will. We cannot control that. If an çr^la Guru Mahåråj called it the ‘proper
ant runs on the floor in front of me, he channel.’ If we come through the proper
does not know I am sitting here, but channel we can easily go to that transcen-
if I touch the ant, he can understand, dental world, and then we will be able
“Something is touching me.” But that to see what is going on there. From here
touch depends on my will, not his. I can we cannot understand, but it is possible
withdraw my finger and the ant will no for the transcendental world to appear
longer feel anything. In a similar way within our heart.
transcendental knowledge comes down In which way will we actually get
in this mundane world; but all is depen- Kù£òa consciousness?
dent upon the will of that infinite world.
ataè ßr^-kù£òa-nåmådi
You have read in one of çr^la Guru
na bhaved gråhyam indriyaiè
Mahåråj’s books that someone questioned
sevonmukhe hi jihvådau
him: “If the finite can understand the
svayam eva sphuraty adaè
Infinite, then how can He be Infinite?”
But çr^la Guru Mahåråj answered, “If the We cannot chant pure Kù£òa-nåma,
Infinite cannot make Himself known to so in which way shall we chant? The
the finite, then He is not Infinite!” Scriptures and saints all say that Kù£òa-
The Infinite has the absolute right to nåma and Kù£òa are non-different,
do everything, therefore He can show His body is a transcendental body, His
Himself also. We may be very tiny souls playing ground is a transcendental play-
but He can show Himself to us, but that ground, and when He appears in the
depends upon His will, and we need Form of Harinåma that also must be
to attract His will. His ‘will’ means His transcendental. So how with this mun-
mercy. We can only try to attract His dane tongue can we chant the Hare
mercy, otherwise it is not possible. Kù£òa Mahåmantra?
We cannot go directly to the King. If Na bhaved gråhyam indriyaiè.
we want to go to the King we must first Indriya means the senses: the tongue,
make some petition and identify our- eyes, ears, nose and skin. We have these
selves and our wish. Our petition will five senses, and through them we can
be taken by an officer, then it will be feel. But our senses are all mundane
—· 26 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
senses, so in which way will we chant by çr^man Mahåprabhu, then the ego
and feel the transcendental Harinåma? will go out, and other obstructions will
It is not possible by anything mundane, go out also. His advice is:
but if we gain a transcendental seed of
tùnåd api sun^cena
Harinåma, and if we can plant and
taror api sahi£òunå,
nurture it in a proper way, then it will
amåninå månadena
appear in our heart. When He appears
k^rttan^yaè sadå hariè
I shall only be able to see Him through
transcendental senses, so my senses will “One who knows himself as more
be transformed in this way, and through insignificant than a blade of grass, who
those senses I shall be able to see the is as forbearing as a tree, and who gives
play of Harinåma. due honour to others without desiring it
çr^man Mahåprabhu said that Hari- for himself, is qualified to sing the glories
nåma Himself will appear within your of Lord Hari constantly.”
heart, and when He will appear, you will First of all it is necessary to feel who
then be able to feel His presence. You we actually are and what our position is,
will be able to feel joyfulness, happiness then the ego cannot come, and we must
and a living ecstasy. You will feel every- be humble. Taror api sahi£òunå means
thing. to be tolerant, like a tree. If you cut the
First we need a connection with the branch of a tree he will not protest, and
proper channel, then it is necessary to cannot protest also. Everything depends
plant that within our heart. We have upon your will, but the tree treats you as
received that seed from a grand Guru, his friend. If you cut his branches, next
then it is up to us to plant it nicely. The year he will still give fruit to you. He will
ball is now in our own court; and not stop his benevolence.
whether someone can score a goal or In which way does the tendency to
not depends on their own capacity. be an enemy come in this world? Every-
Capacity comes to us through the one feels the need to have some posi-
process of humility, tolerance and giving tion, and each have the tendency to
honour to others. Mahåprabhu expressed make all others lower than themselves:
that mainly ‘capacity’ means that without that is ego. But if we give honour to
offence we are to chant the Hare Kù£òa everyone, even to those who have no
Mahåmantra. If we are able to chant in honour, they must be pleased with us.
this way, the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra Therefore if we can make ourselves very
must appear within our heart. The ten humble, tolerant and in the mood of
kinds of offences are dangerous things*. giving honour to others—not only by
The main obstruction is ego. If we mouth, but actually by our nature—then
cannot first remove the ego then in the enemy tendency will not come from
which way can we chant? Therefore we any other side. Everyone will become
must follow the four advices given to us our friend, and if we give honour to

*See Appendix III


—· 27 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
everyone, then no possibility will arise [A child comes and makes an offer-
to make offence to the Vai£òavas. It is ing to çr^la Govinda Mahåråj and draws
very difficult to know who is a Vai£òava his attention.]
and who is not. We do not have that
type of capacity, so in which way shall Seeing how the young children are
we decide? Therefore it is necessary to coming and making offerings, and see-
always give honour to everyone. ing how enlightened and attracted they
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj generally are by Kù£òa consciousness, I am thinking
instructed, “Chant Hare Kù£òa and this is all the mercy of çr^ Kù£òa. I am
follow the four directives. Your duty is moved to see it. These small boys are
to chant Hare Kù£òa without offence. very enthusiastic to chant the Hare Kù£òa
In this way you will get everything. And Mahåmantra, and it is not only as a
read the books. Why? It is necessary formality, but it is coming from their
to read the Scriptures in order to make heart. It is genuine. They do not know
yourself good, but it is not permitted to about this mundane world and many
read all the Scriptures.” things, but with the association of their
It is not permitted because we may fathers, mothers and other devotees,
not be able to understand the content they feel much inspiration to chant the
properly: Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra.
They are so innocent. Sometimes
yåha, bhågavata paàa vai£òavera sthåne
we mention something to them to make
ekånta åßraya kara caitanya-caraòe
them conform to customs, “Oh, this is
(Chaitanya-caritåmùta
not good, this is not the behaviour of a
Antya-l^lå 5.131)
good Vai£òava…,” but who are we to
“If you want to read the çr^mad- tell them like that? We must also show
Bhågavatam, go to the Vai£òava who them humility, tolerance and honour.
knows its real meaning. In front of him But ‘humility and tolerance’ does
you are to read the Bhågavatam, and in not mean that if anybody kicks my Guru
that way you will gain some proper Mahåråj’s photo, or in front of me kicks
understanding, otherwise you will not a Vai£òava, that I shall tolerate such
be able to understand.” actions. This is not the actual meaning.
I can read Bengali, and there is a We must have tolerance of mind for
translation of çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå in anything against ourselves. If, however,
Bengali, then why did çr^la Guru Mahåråj we see too much disturbance, our first
instruct me, “You go to Swåm^ Mahåråj duty is to take ourselves as well as our
and read Bhagavad-g^tå from him”? dependents away from that place. We
There is a reason for that. çr^la Guru must leave such association. In this way
Mahåråj explained, “By this process you it is necessary to protect ourselves and
will not go in the wrong way. Rather, the children. At the same time the chil-
your understanding must develop in the dren must always receive some good
proper way.” The Bhagavad-g^tå was inspiration, and I am seeing in the West-
the first of our books that I read. ern world that they are getting that.
—· 28 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
I was in Australia, and seeing the of the devotees for the service to the
mood of all the devotees and children, devotees, and to give help to whoever
I was stunned. They are so enlightened has the devotional mood. I have come to
with Kù£òa consciousness and so devot- help the sincere seekers who have eager-
ed. They gave me some photographs of ness for Kù£òa consciousness. I shall try
us all together, and if you will see them to help them.
you will be happy to notice how nicely If a blind man cannot cross the road,
they are chanting the Mahåmantra and what shall I do? I shall take his hand and
how enlightened they are with Kù£òa help him: “Oh, come, you can cross the
consciousness. Actually it is all the prop- road now.” In this way it is help to others.
erty of our Gurudeva.
oì ajñåna-timiråndhasya
Now that chair of Guru has come to
jñånåñjana-ßalåkayå
me. What is my practice? It is that my
cak£ur unmilitam yena
Guru has ordered me, “Do this…,” there-
tasmai ßri-gurave namaè
fore I am doing it. But if any ego will
come to me, then I will fall down, no All the conditioned souls are blind
doubt: “Oh, I am a grand Guru! Why are actually. They can neither see the Form
you not giving respect to me?” I have of çr^ Kù£òa nor the world of His tran-
seen many examples of this. It is no scendental affairs. They cannot see,
joking matter. so in this sense they are blind. They
For forty-two years I was with çr^la are searching, “Where is my property?
Guru Mahåråj. I did not go anywhere Where is my property?” It is their prop-
without his service, but all the Gurus erty, but they cannot see it. The follow-
came to çr^la Guru Mahåråj. So it is my ing example is given in çr^ Chaitanya-
fortune that I have seen many things in caritåmùta.
their dealings and how they gave con- “You are the full proprietor of a large
stant honour to others. Some of that wealth but, even though it is within your
mood I have also gained from them. own home, you do not know where it
Whenever they came to the Maéh is hidden. You do not know that it is
they would always give honour to hidden within you. In searching for it,
one another very nicely. Also my çr^la if you go to the western side, if you go
Guru Mahåråj right up to his last days to the southern side, or if you go to the
expressed, “I am a student, I am not a northern side, you will be cheated. You
master. You are also students. You are all can also dig a deep well, but you won’t
my friends, and students; and I am feeling find any wealth there either. But if you
I am also a student.” I have received that go to the east corner of your house
teaching from my Guru Mahåråj, and and dig there, you will find it.” This
I cannot forget it. I am a student. I am example is given, and the expert who
his servants’ servant, and I am trying to knows that, will show you: “Your wealth
serve his devotees. is within you. Try to get it in this partic-
I have come out from India to serve ular way.” Following him, you must be
the devotees. I have come by the will successful.
—· 29 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
çùòvantu vißve amùtasya putråè. çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes, I can
“We are all sons of nectar, sons of the help to explain it through the following
nectarean ocean.” Therefore it is neces- example. When a railway carriage runs
sary for everyone to discover that wealth, along the main track it must not deviate
and to find out that it is within, it is in to another track or become derailed. So
our own heart. And it will be very helpful çr^la Guru Mahåråj said, “When I am not
for us if anyone can show in which way here, you read çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå
we can easily discover it. This is Kù£òa from çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. Stay on the
consciousness. track!” That was his advice, rather his
When you give knowledge of one’s order. At that time he did not give advice
wealth to someone, he will adjust his to us; his order was sufficient!
own activities in order to try to discover Since the day of my joining the Maéh
it—he will develop the proper devotion- I have seen many things by the mercy of
al mood. çr^la Guru Mahåråj. I have also gained
ßravaòaì k^rttanaì vi£òoè many friends, and they are all very good
smaraòaì påda-sevanam Vai£òavas.
arccanaì vandanaì dåsyaì çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj was a very great
sakhyam åtma-nivedanam Vai£òava, and when he expressed,
“Govinda Mahåråj is my son,” it is not
iti puìsårpitå vi£òau a light thing. At that time he was a grand
bhaktiß cen nava-lak£aòå world Guru. In the meeting for the
kriyeta bhagavaty addha opening of the Måyåpur Chandradoy
tan manye ’dh^tam uttamam Mandir in 1973, he also told the gather-
First is ßravanam, hearing, and if ing that he considered myself as his son,
you can listen very attentively, then you and çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj as his çik£å-
can chant—k^rttanam. Then comes Guru. In the opening meeting of his
smaraòam, påda-sevanam, arccanam, Temple he expressed it. I consider this
vandanam, dåsyam, sakhyam and åtma- as one kind of honour for me, and it is
nivedanam. These are the nine principal a high fortune, otherwise I would not
kinds of practising processes, and you get this type of honour. But I know that
will try to do them. They give nourish- I am a very tiny and fallen soul, and I
ment to the bhakti-latå, the creeper of always feel it.
bhakti, the creeper of devotion. You When çr^la Guru Mahåråj wanted to
must try to grow that creeper within give his chair to me I was very afraid
your heart. to take it. I did not want to be a Guru.
Question: çr^la Mahåråj, you mentioned Actually I have some previous brahmini-
how çr^la Guru Mahåråj asked you to cal experience: I was born in a family of
read çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå under the bråhmaòas, and that family was a guru
guidance of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj and family. My father, grandfather, great-
that this process would keep you on grandfather, etc. were all gurus. Being
the right track. Please could you explain born in such a family I know what is the
this further. position of a Guru. Therefore I was not
—· 30 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
eager to take the position of Guru, and çr^la Guru Mahåråj immediately
I did not want to play or pretend with called çr^påd Kù£òa çaraòa Prabhu* and
others in such matters—that is not my instructed him, “Go and bring the priest.
nature. I therefore avoided: “çr^la Guru The day after tomorrow Govinda Mahåråj
Mahåråj, I am a very fallen soul. I cannot will take sannyåsa and I shall give all
be Guru now. You are Guru, please you charge to him.”
continue.” I was afraid to see the chair of çr^la
“When will you be Guru?” Guru Mahåråj. I did not want to be a
“I shall see, later.” Guru. It was inconceivable to me, but
More than thirty years passed in this I could not ignore it. I know what is the
way. But çr^la Guru Mahåråj was very Guru’s position, therefore I was afraid.
knowledgeable in law and he said, When çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave that
“After giving this chair to you if I live for position to me, from that day on I thought
at least two years, then your position that I must be humble, I must be tolerant,
will be firm; otherwise some legal dis- and I must give honour to others. These
turbances may come.” He explained that are the first qualifications I need. I must
if someone gives any property to others feel that I am a servant of the servant of
as a gift, then according to Indian law it the servants of çr^la Guru Mahåråj.
will be secure if he remains alive for at What is the sannyåsa promise, and
least two more years. what is the meaning of the sannyås^’s
Then çr^la Guru Mahåråj said, “I shall tridaòàa? The meaning is, “With my
not stay in this world much longer so body, with my speech and with my mind,
you must take it at this time. What I I shall serve my Guru. I am promising
am telling you is my last desire. If you this, and I am accepting the tridaòàa
do not take this now, I shall die today. so that by holding it I shall always be
Do you hear that?” reminded of my service.”
I wanted to wait three months more, In this way I promised to çr^la Guru
so I said, “Mahåråj, I have not managed Mahåråj, “I shall serve you with my body,
everything, so please give me three I shall serve you with my mind and I
months more time.” shall serve you with my speech. I shall
çr^la Guru Mahåråj replied, “No. You give this ‘punishment’ to myself. I make
must take sannyåsa the day after tomor- this promise in front of you and in front
row, and at that time you must take the
of the sacrificial fire.” That is tridaòàa-
chair of this Maéh. I shall give it to you,
sannyåsa. Sannyåsa does not mean to
and if you say ‘No,’ then I must die
be a Guru, actually. But it means, “I must
today.”
serve you with my full energy. I shall not
I told çr^la Guru Mahåråj, “Mahåråj,
spend one moment for any other pur-
I am your goat, your sacrificial goat. If
pose.” That is real sannyåsa.
you want to cut my tail, or if you want
to cut my throat; that is your will. I am
*Who since received sannyåsa from çr^la
ready. When you are telling me this, what Govinda Mahåråj—and the name ‘çr^pad
shall I do? I am ready for the sacrifice.” Bhakti Pras¨n Araòya Mahåråj.’
—· 31 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
In the çr^mad-Bhågavatam is given chanting the Holy Name. Never abuse
a description: them at any time, because that will be
an offence to the Name. The Name of
etåì sa åsthåya paråtma-ni£éhåm
Kù£òa and Kù£òa Himself are the same,
adhyåsitåì p¨rvvatamair mahar£ibhiè
and if you abuse those who are preach-
ahaì tari£yåmi duranta-påraì
ing Their glories, the Name will not be
tamo mukundåíghri-ni£evayaiva
happy with you. The Name will not then
“By the service to Kù£òa and the appear in your heart.”
devotees, I must cross over the illusory The ninth aparådha is:
environment and join the transcendental
nåme ßraddhå-h^na-jana—
service world, the plane of dedication.
vidhåtå-vañcita
I must join there.” This is the sannyåsa
tåre nåma dåne aparådha sunißcita
promise, and it is the real meaning of
sannyåsa. “Don’t advise those who have no
In the present day we see that many faith to chant Harinåma.”
sannyås^s are feeling, “I took sannyåsa, You can notice that faith is necessary
now everyone will serve me.” But this is everywhere. If you are a follower of
not the meaning of sannyåsa. Rather, Mohammedanism, Christianity, Buddhism
the sannyås^ should serve everyone. or Confucious, the first property of the
Such service may be: “If anyone will follower is faith. You must be faithful,
try to connect with Kù£òa consciousness, then you can enquire further.
and if I have some seeds of that property, The first necessity is to have faith. If
I must give that to him.” If so, then first someone is faithful and a sincere seeker,
we must see that whoever wants con- I shall try to give help to him, and that
nection is a sincere seeker. It is neces- will also come to give help to me.
sary to look and see whether he has A real Guru always feels, “My disciple
sincerity and faith, otherwise giving him is not actually a disciple of myself. He is
the seed may destroy me also. my Guru appearing in the form of my
There are ten kinds of Nåmåparåd- disciple in order to teach me.” If these
ha. One of them is that you don’t give feelings will come to a Guru, he is a real
advice to chant Harinåma to one who Guru. Further, he will feel, “If I shall do
has no faith. I composed verses about anything wrong in front of my disciple
these ten offences. The first one is: he will also do wrong and will not be
benefitted by my words; therefore I must
harinåma mahåmantra
try to be perfect.”
sarvva-mantra-såra
Before taking sannyåsa, and before
yåídera karunåbale jagate pracåra
taking this chair, I was a very angry
sei nåma-paråyaòa sådhu, mahåjana
person. My nature was that I could not
tåíhådera nindå nå kariha kadåcana
tolerate anything wrong. If anyone told
“The Holy Name is chanted all over a lie, directly I would chastise him; that
the world by the power and grace of was my previous nature. But when
the saints. They are always absorbed in çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave me the service
—· 32 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
of Guru, I left that bad nature. Now was that if we make a big student home
I am trying to follow the directives of where perhaps one thousand can stay,
çr^la Guru Mahåråj, and I am also telling if ten men will come in the line of Kù£òa
those directives to my friends and to my consciousness we shall feel ourselves
disciples. successful. Why? Because it is a very
If I am humble, I can say to a boy, rare thing to come in the line of Kù£òa
“You must be humble!” But if I am not consciousness. It was his proposal that
humble, then in which way will he learn we could gain some affection from the
humility? If I will not give honour to general younger section in this way,
others, then how will he learn it? There- and for that, he was prepared to forego
fore when I have a position as a master, our prestige.
I must serve the disciple, at the same çr^la Guru Mahåråj came from a
time that will help myself. This is the very exalted brahminical family famous
main and vital thing in the Kù£òa con- all over India, and earlier he was very
scious line. attached to brahminical standards. When
Now we are all to look to see how çr^la Prabhupåda Saraswat^ ëhåkura
much progress we have made in our mentioned the possibility of supplying
Kù£òa consciousness. It is necessary in meat, çr^la Guru Mahåråj was seated
any way to make some progress. We there and said to him, “Oh, çr^la Prabhu-
have very exalted Gurus in çr^la Guru påda, our prestige will be lost if we
Mahåråj and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. They arrange their non-vegetarian food to be
are both in the line of çr^la Prabhupåda brought from a restaurant.”
Bhaktisiddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkura who çr^la Prabhupåda Saraswat^ ëhåkura
was very broad-hearted. We cannot con- replied, “We shall supply everyone with
ceive of how broad-hearted he was. vegetarian food, but if anyone cannot
One day the following incident tolerate only vegetarian food, we shall
happened. çr^la Prabhupåda Saraswat^ try to supply according to their needs.”
ëhåkura wanted to establish a centre in He showed such a degree of tolerance.
London. He proposed that a student But çr^la Guru Mahåråj said, “We are
hostel be constructed where Indians and Vai£òavas. If we do that, everyone will
foreigners can stay. There would then abuse our mission, and that will not be
be some chance to give them some nour- good.”
ishment, and some chance to preach to çr^la Prabhupåda Saraswat^ ëhåkura
them about Kù£òa consciousness in a responded, “A thousand births ago I
very sober way. By this we could gain considered this point and decided in this
some friends from the student section in way.”
London. çr^la Prabhupåda expressed Then çr^la Prabhupåda Saraswat^
that if necessary we can supply them ëhåkura said something. Upon hearing
their own type of food—meat—from a this, çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s conception
restaurant. The main thing is that they became very clear: “Always you must be
will come and that they will try to under- within Vaikuòéha-vùtti. Your mood must
stand our conception. His point of view be always the full serving mood, then
—· 33 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
you can use anything for the service sin behind it. He did not express to the
of Kù£òa.” unqualified how much sin was in that
Everything can be used in service to money, but he digested it all himself.
Kù£òa, so why did çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj He had such power of digestion.
advise his disciples to follow the four He did not instruct, “Don’t bring
directives, and from where did he get money.” Instead he advised, “Go for
those directives? I shall explain. preaching and book distribution. Every-
These are found in the çr^mad-Bhå- where money is needed otherwise it is
gavatam. Actually there are not four, not possible to preach, so also collect
but five, directives given there: dy¨tam, money.” He stood by that principle and
pånam, striyå, ßunå and jåta-r¨pam. he had the capacity to digest it. That is,
But why did çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj avoid he is a çaktyåveßa-avatåra. He is an
mentioning much about the last, gold? incarnation of the power of Nityånanda
Money is the main problem for the Prabhu, so he can digest everything.
conditioned souls. They get everything He said, “Everything belongs to
through money: gambling, drinking Kù£òa, therefore you are to serve Him in
and intoxication, illicit sex, and killing every respect and in every way. You can
animals—meat eating. And these are use everything in the service of Kù£òa.”
the other four places Kali was given to In this way he did not make others feel
live in by Mahåråj Par^k£it. hopeless.
Gambling, intoxication, illicit sex life He knew that it is a very difficult
and animal slaughter did not exist within thing to use money, so he took all that
the kingdom of Mahåråj Par^k£it therefore charge himself. He ordered, “Do this
Kali feared for his life. He therefore asked with the money, and do that. Whatever
Mahåråj Par^k£it, “Please allow me to also sinful things will come through that
live where there is money.” money, I shall take that.”
The King agreed, “Yes, I am giving Kù£òa said in çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå,
that place to you also. You can reside
yajñårthåt karmmaòo ’nyatra
where there is gold—money.” In this way
loko ’yaì karmma-bandhanaè
Kali stays in five places, therefore actually
tad-arthaì karmma kaunteya
there are five directives, but çr^la Swåm^
mukta-saígaè samåcara
Mahåråj did not stress much about the
(çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå, 3.9)
fifth, money. It is necessary to understand
why. I can say the reason, and for that I If you will try to serve the Lord of
have come here. Yajña, Kù£òa, with your full energy
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj always said, through a real Guru or real Vai£òava,
“You try to serve Kù£òa in any way. And you will not receive any mundane reac-
in any way you can, try to collect money tion. But if you don’t engage in such
for use in service to Him.” service, you will receive reaction.
He knew how money was coming çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj came out from
for his mission, but he digested all the India to the West in order to spread Kù£òa
—· 34 · —
Demolishing Pillars of Ego
consciousness throughout the mundane the Eastern, Western, Southern and
world, and he knew money to be neces- Northern worlds and çr^la Guru Mahåråj
sary for that. It is the basis. said, “This mission is now growing very
He thought: “If I tell my students, big. You should put some limit to it.”
‘Don’t touch money, Kali is there!’ then But I was very enthusiastic to see
my preaching programme will be ham- everyone being drawn to çr^la Guru
pered.” In the West nobody else was Mahåråj’s teachings and I told çr^la
able to preach, so çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj Guru Mahåråj, “I shall take all the charge,
took that preaching responsibility him- don’t you worry. If you give your per-
self. That was his actual desire. mission I shall serve them.”
Unlike çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj, our çr^la He replied, “You do not know
Guru Mahåråj continued his preaching English so in which way will you serve
in a very small way. He did not want to them?”
make his mission very big. He wanted I said, “Mahåråj, by your mercy
to stay in çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh English will come to me. I shall not go to
without going anywhere else. He did not learn English. By your mercy everything
want to construct many buildings. His that is necessary will come to me, there-
wish was to have just one building for fore I am not worried about that.”
the Deities, and in a part of that building In this way çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat
he wanted one room for his quarters Maéh has grown and by çr^la Guru
and one room for guests. That was Mahåråj’s grace and the affection of you
his desire, but when he trained me he all we now have this chance to discuss
expected that I would do some service such topics of Kù£òa consciousness in
for the devotees. the line of çr^la Guru Mahåråj even here
Many devotees started to come from in Hawaii.

—· 35 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

Part II
from the
World Tour, Second Leg

—4—
The Eye-Opener
Introducing çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj
to a gathering in Mauritius during the second leg of the World Tour.
By
çr^ Adhok£aja Dåsa Adhikår^

It’s a very great opportunity to have We also have in our midst çr^påd
in our midst çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Bhakti Änanda Sågar Mahåråj. He is
Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj. He represents highly learned. Apart from English he
the çr^ R¨pånuga Sampradåya in the also knows Hindi, Sanskrit and Bengali,
whole world today. His Gurudeva, and he can speak each fluently.
Paramahaìsa çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar çr^la Govinda Mahåråj himself is
Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj, is unanimously a master of Sanskrit and Bengali, com-
hailed for his high teachings of the posing many ßlokas and songs in these
ultimate conclusions of the Scriptures. languages.
And we are all truly aware of the great, Now I’ll talk about the need for a
world-renowned çr^la A.C. Bhaktivedånta Spiritual Master.
Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåda who formed As our Scriptures we have the Vedas.
the world-wide ISKCON movement. These Veda means ‘to know,’ and there our
two great teachers and Swåm^j^s both knowledge begins. Spiritual knowledge
blessed our Guru Mahåråj, çr^la Bhakti begins only when we surrender to the
Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj, Lotus Feet of a Spiritual Master.
to spread the Holy Name around the Material education such as we have
world. in colleges and universities is, we are
—· 37 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
sorry to say, nothing more than progress For example, there are many educa-
in ignorance. I also used to be in that tional books, such as books for doctors,
tunnel, but the fact is that such education but without a qualified teacher, our
is considered in this way. We can have studies will be in vain. Similarly, matters
true knowledge only when we surrender about spiritual things can be had only at
to the Lotus Feet of a Spiritual Master. the Lotus Feet of a bona-fide spiritual
Real knowledge will make us understand teacher, a Spiritual Master, and nowhere
our own self, and God. We will realise else. Indeed, this is the advice of Lord çr^
our happy position as a servitor, and we Kù£òa, our Lord, Bhagavån. We should
will serve accordingly. We will have have complete faith in His words.
proper service and we will engage
åcåryyaì måì vijån^yån
ourselves in proper activities.
nåvamanyeta karhicit
We pray in the temples for some
na marttya buddhyås¨yeta
spiritual benefit, and in the temples we
sarvva deva-mayo guruè
also read the Scriptures. There it is said
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam 11.17.27)
that real knowledge of our self is avai-
lable only at the Lotus Feet of a Spiritual Lord Kù£òa Himself glorifies the
Master. position of an Ächåryya, and says that
He Himself comes as the Ächåryya. We
tad viddhi praòipåtena
cannot see Lord Kù£òa, He is spiritual
paripraßnena sevayå
and we are material. But He comes in
upadek£yanti te jñånaì
the form of a Spiritual Master. So, you
jñåninas tattva-darßinaè
see, we have the Lord Himself explain-
(Bhagavad-g^tå 4.34)
ing about His own Self, His own wealth.
Without surrender we shall not get I won’t say more, because our Guru-
proper light of who we are, and our deva is here and we wish to hear his
service will be nearly null and void; this words. But we can learn everything only
is mentioned in our Såßtras. Lord Kù£òa from the Lotus Mouth of our Spiritual
says in Bhagavad-g^tå, “If you want to Master. He is our eye-opener. And by
have knowledge, this is available only at his grace we will have spiritual insight.
the Lotus Feet of a Gurudeva.” Now our çr^la Gurudeva will speak.

—· 38 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

—5—
Life’s Destination
by
His Divine Grace çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

Honourable teachers, respectable authorities as the authentic treatise


Vai£òavas, and my beloved students, depicting the Teachings of çr^man
I am feeling very fortunate that you have Mahåprabhu..
given me this chance to speak about ^ßvaraè paramaè kù£òaè
Kù£òa consciousness. I am especially sac-cid-ånanda-vigrahaè
indebted to the authorities of this college; anådir ådir govindaè
because of their kindness it was possible sarvva-karaòa-kåraòam
for me to meet with you all today. (çr^ Brahma-saìhitå 5.1)
When I first came here to Mauritius I
noticed some very auspicious symptoms. “The Supreme Personality of God-
I noticed that the trees are bearing so head, the Embodiment of Truth, Con-
many fruits, all the earth is very fertile, sciousness and Joy, is Govinda, Kù£òa.
and all the people are very conscious of He is beginningless, the Origin of all that
religion. I was surprised to see that this be, and the Cause of all causes.” That is,
country is like a heaven on earth. I saw the actual form of each one of us origi-
that many mangoes had fallen from the nates from the Sac-cid-ånanda-vigraha
trees, and many other trees bore ripe of Kù£òa.
papayas and other fruits, yet nobody All the Vedic Scriptures teach us that
collected those fruits. Seeing these symp- Kù£òa is the Supreme Personality of
toms immediately inspired me to remem- Godhead. ‘Other gods’ also have their
ber çr^ Vùndåvana Dhåma. There we own abodes and full powers, but as
find ripe fruits on the trees everywhere, expansions of the Power of the Infinite
and the souls residing there are full Personality of Godhead, Kù£òa. If you
of the mood of service. They are all subtract infinite power from infinite
eternally engaged in the Divine Service power, you will still remain with infi-
of the Supreme Lord. We find such nite power, in a similar way as zero
descriptions of Goloka-Vùndåvana, the minus zero equals zero.
Holy Abode of Kù£òa, in çr^ Brahma- oì p¨ròam adaè p¨ròam idaì
saìhitå. This holy book was brought by p¨ròåt p¨ròam udacyate
çr^man Mahåprabhu from South India, p¨ròasya p¨ròam ådåya
and it is widely accepted by religious p¨ròam evåvaßi£yate
—· 39 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
A proper examination of the Vedic ‘To every action there is an equal and
Scriptures will leave us with no doubt opposite reaction.’ Every action has
that Kù£òa is the Supreme Personality of reaction. Therefore we shall try to do
Godhead. Throughout the whole world good things otherwise we shall not
people are chanting the Hare Kù£òa receive any good reaction.
Mahåmantra, and through that we can And to get relief from all reaction
also have some understanding. In all the we are to follow in the line of Kù£òa
Scriptures—the Vedånta, Upani£ads, consciousness. There we can see that if
eighteen Puråòas, etc.—everywhere we we surrender fully to Kù£òa then every-
find chanted the Glories of the Supreme thing will go directly into His account. If
Personality of Godhead, Kù£òa. Still the we can put all our actions in the line of
question arises, ‘What is Kù£òa conscious- Kù£òa consciousness, reaction will not
ness, and why should we worship Kù£òa?’ come to us. This process has been given
We are in want. We are not fulfilled in çr^mad-Bhågavatam and çr^mad
within ourselves, and for that fulfilment Bhagavad-g^tå.
we must worship Kù£òa. What is our In this gathering you are all students
want? We need love, we need beauty, we and you all wish to know something
need charm, we need ecstasy, and so on. about religion, specifically something
These are essential for our living soul. about Kù£òa consciousness. If you will
The soul is always in a state of living try to read çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå,
—the properties of the soul are willing, you must be benefited. Everyone has
feeling and thinking. The soul can move, the chance to improve his future by
and the jaàa, the material, cannot move. reading this book whether he is a
But even within matter, souls are living. fruitive worker who needs to do some
Within a tree is living a soul, and this has work, or a knowledge seeker who
also been proved by scientists such as always must think and gain knowledge,
Jagadish Bose. But this knowledge is not or a yogi wanting to conquer power
new; in the ancient Vedas we will find from the environment, or a bhakta
all knowledge given in a living way. who is always surrendered and fully
The knowledge given by the Vedas is dependant upon the knowledge of
that behind everything is the living soul, Kù£òa consciousness. Everyone can gain
and if we study the Vedas we will find some good future prospect from reading
this out. çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå.
The property of the living soul is
anåsaktasya vi£ayån
willing, feeling and thinking. One who
yathårham upayuñjataè
has these properties must necessarily
nirbandhaè kù£òa-sambandhe
need to do something. He can do good
yuktaì vairågyam ucyate
or he can do bad. If he will do good, then
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu 1.2.255)
good reaction will come to him. And if
he will do bad then bad will come to The real benefit to be gained is that
him as his reaction. You have probably without mundane attachment we are to
heard Newton’s third law which states, engage in service to Kù£òa.
—· 40 · —
Life’s Destination
aßocyån anvaßocas tvaì good even from childhood. This is the
prajñå-vådåìß ca bhå£ase knowledge of çr^mad-Bhågavatam and
gatås¨n agatås¨ìß ca Kù£òa consciousness. Whenever we
nånußocanti paòàitåè shall gain any knowledge, we shall try
(Bhagavad-g^tå 2.11) to use that for a good purpose; not only
a good purpose, but we shall use it in a
Kù£òa said to Arjjuna, “You are
way that will be good for everybody. If
speaking like a wise man, but you are
we will proceed in this way we shall get
suffering from this material happiness
super benefit in our life as the final result.
and sadness. You are showing your-
When students endeavour for pro-
self to be knowledgeable in the Vedas
motion to a higher class, they try heart
(paòàit), but you are not actually fol-
and soul. But everyone is not able to get
lowing that line.” Then Kù£òa started
the desired result because there may be
to give some knowledge of the Vedas to
many types of deficiency. Some may fail
Arjjuna. He explained that there is a
in their class, but if we can think that
certain plane, and if we can live there,
‘failure is the pillar of success’ then we
no reaction will come to us.
can get much strength to try and try
Kù£òa said,
again. Even in the mundane world we
niyataì kuru karmma tvaì must apply this process.
karmma jyåyo hy akarmmaòaè At first nobody can run. When a very
ßar^ra-yåtråpi ca te young child tries to run, he must fall
na prasiddhyed akarmmaòaè down on the ground, but again he tries
(Bhagavad-g^tå 2.8) to run. He falls down, runs, falls down…
but gradually he will gain strength and
“If you do not do anything then you
capacity, and finally he will be able to
will not get anything. You will not even
run properly. In this way a karmm^, a
be able to survive. You must do some-
fruitive worker, has some prospect,
thing, so try to do something good.”
jñån^s also, yogis also, but the super pro-
yajñårthåt karmmaòo ’nyatra spect is with those who are fully surren-
loko ’yaì karmma-bandhanaè dered to Kù£òa. By their own freewill
tad-arthaì karmma kaunteya they march in the line of Kù£òa con-
mukta-saígaè samåcara sciousness, and they will gain the benefit
(Bhagavad-g^tå 2.9) accordingly.
In çr^mad-Bhågavatam we find
“O Arjjuna, this whole world of
the advice of Prahlåda Mahåråj to his
living beings comes into bondage by
student classmates.
all action except action performed as
selfless duty offered unto Lord Vi£òu. kaumåra åcaret pråjño
Therefore, being free from attachment, dharmmån bhågavatån iha
fully engage in the performance of durlabhaì månu£aì janma
action for the purpose of such sacrifice.” tad apy adhruvam arthadam
Actually, we need to do something (çr^mad-Bhågavatam 7.6.1)
—· 41 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Prahlåda was a devotee of Lord other variety of species.
Nùsiìhadeva. His classmate friends were Actually we are not this body. We
from 5 to 12 years of age. When he met are living inside this body. We can under-
with them in their teacher’s house they stand it when we see a person who is
would discuss together and he would dying. At that time we cannot give him
urge them to enquire about, and prac- any more days. We can understand that
tise, spiritual life even from childhood. inside the body is the spirit of the person.
We have fortunately gained this With the spirit is willing, feeling and
human body. We are j^vas-souls and we thinking, and that is called the j^va, the
may be given any type of body accord- soul. When a man dies, that soul leaves
ing to our activities. But now some good the temporary material body. This is
previous activities have brought us this not only Indian philosophy, but in the
human body. In the human body there Western countries also we find famous
is very much possibility to learn many philosophers such as Hegel who have
things. We have much capacity to learn similar realisations.
and realise. Other species such as dogs, We must try to do something good
cows, etc. only have a very limited for our self, for our soul. Good is possi-
power of understanding; just sufficient ble through the processes of humility,
to try to achieve some basic happiness. tolerance, and giving honour to others.
Real happiness, however, is not possible We should try to avoid the opposing
in this mundane world, but some reali- environment, and in that way we can
sation is possible. happily study what is the soul, what
We use knowledge in many ways is God, and what is the super benefit
to try to gain happiness and a good of this life. Also we shall study about
result. The best thing for the j^va is to where we have come from, where we
try to know what is the transcendental shall go, etc. Birth and death is natural
world’s environment, and his place in this world, and we are always getting
there. Who am I? Why am I here? What happiness and sadness and many other
is my destination of life? After death temporary feelings. We must try to
where shall I go? In this human body we understand all these things.
can realise the answers to many such Prahlåda Mahåråj said,
questions; and that is called Bhågavat-
kaumåra åcaret pråjño
jñåna, Bhågavat-dharmma. If we shall
dharmmån bhågavatån iha
try to read and know about such topics,
durlabhaì månu£aì janma
we must be benefitted.
tad apy adhruvam arthadam
It is necessary that in this life we try
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam 7.6.1)
to know what is the super benefit of our
human life, and the super benefit of the We must try to know what is
soul. The soul is actually transcendental, Bhågavat-dharmma, and when that
but our body is mortal. The transcen- steady knowledge comes within us, we
dental body is living in the mortal body, shall try to gain the chance through that
whether it be a human body or any knowledge to know what is what. If not,
—· 42 · —
Life’s Destination
we shall be losers. Actually it is only in with these qualities. Furthermore, their
this human body that we can understand tendency is to be real searchers, and
properly what is good and what is bad, they are practising to do good according
and if we shall try sincerely we must get to their capacity, while avoiding bad
that type of knowledge. things. I am very happy to see this within
What is necessary is sincerity, toler- this small country.
ance, humility and giving honour to I am pleased to meet with you all.
others. These four qualities are neces- I do not know how much good I can do
sary for everyone. I am very happy to for you, but I am with you, and it is my
observe that the people here in Mauritius expectation that our attempt must be
are very enthusiastic and enlightened fruitful for the future.

—· 43 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

—6—
Reaping the Eternal Fruit
A lecture delivered in Mauritius by
His Divine Grace çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj
(Translated from the original Hindi by çr^påd Bhakti Änanda Sågar Mahåråj)

oì ajñåna-timiråndhasya My dear honourable faithful souls,


jñånåñjana-ßalåkayå worshippable Vai£òavas, ladies, gentle-
cak£ur unmilitaì yena men and beloved children, by your
tasmai ßr^-gurave namaè heart’s auspicious desire the Supreme
Lord has bestowed His mercy upon me
våñchå-kalpatarubhyas’ ca so that I could come into your presence
kùpå-sindhubhya eva ca today, and am able to have the opportu-
patitånåì påvanebhyo nity to see your auspicious selves and
vai£òavebhyo namo namaè offer my worshipful prayers unto you.
After we offer our worshipful prayers to
he kù£òa karuòå-sindho our Divine Master we also realise that
d^na-bandho jagat-pate the good souls who come and assemble
gopeßa gopikå-kånta wanting to hear about Kù£òa—they too
rådhå-kånta namo ’stu te become worshippable to us.
jayatåì suratau paígor The Supreme Lord resides within
mama manda-mater gat^ everything that be. We find His Presence
mat-sarvasva-padåmbhojau everywhere. It is not that the Lord lives
rådha-madana-mohanau only in Vaikuòéha or Goloka, although
that is His Divine Abode where His
Eternal Play goes on. But there are also
Jaya Oì Vi£òupåd çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak many Forms of the Supreme Lord.
çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj k^ jaya!
vadanti tat tattva-vidas
tattvaì yaj-jñånam advayam
Jaya samavetå bhakta-vùnda k^ jaya!
brahmeti paramåtmeti
bhagavån iti ßabdyate
All the Eastern and Western devotees
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam 1.2.11)
k^ jaya!
We can know about three principal
All the Mauritius devotees k^ jaya! Forms of the Lord from the çr^mad-
Bhågavatam—Brahma, Paramåtmå
Gaura-premånande Hari bol! and Bhagavån. From a very distant
—· 45 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
viewpoint, we may have a very hazy the world, whether Christian, Buddhist,
conception of the Lord, and that is Muslim or Hindu, all are one with each
called Brahma, just as we observe the other in that the aim of all is to reveal
sun by its blazing light—yet, within the same objective. The cause of the
the sun itself there is another plane of manifestation of this material world seen
movement. In the sun there is air, oxy- from various angles and distances of
gen, fire, and so many elements. But perception is the reason for different
we cannot enter the sun-abode; we religious conceptions being preached in
can only see an effulgent form from a the world. But the Vedic Religion, or the
distance. Similarly, to view the Lord Teachings given by the Vedas, show
from a great distance means to see only us that all souls are manifest from the
a form of effulgence. Marginal Potency of the Lord; and from
Further, another Form of the Lord is their manifestation, the potencies of
Paramåtmå. Paramåtmå resides within thinking, feeling and willing remain
all j^va-souls. All the souls act in various with them. Since they possess these
ways in this world, and the Paramåtmå potencies, they are therefore units of
is always with them as the Witness. The life, units of consciousness.
individual souls by nature are implicated It is also shown in this scientific age
by their actions, but the Lord, with His of exploration of atoms, neutrons and
Transcendental Nature, remains unaf- protons, etc., that everything in existence
fected. Remaining ever-present within is in a state of movement. Every atom
the souls, the Lord as Paramåtmå has a certain measurement of other
observes the activities of the souls, or bodies revolving around it. Similarly, in
j^våtmås. Furthermore, He is also pre- the Vedic Teachings we see that life is
sent in every atom of existence; so it is present everywhere. With their modern
said in the Scriptures that there is no research and studies, the scientists are
place in creation where the Lord does teaching us these things, but from thou-
not preside. When the souls try to enjoy sands and thousands of years ago the
the illusory energy of the Lord—Måyå— Vedic Teachings tell us that whatever
they abandon their natural inner tendency exists in the world—everything is cetana.
for service and adopt the nature of an It is all conscious, living.
enjoyer. Still, the Lord desires to take Even a cement and brick building is
even those fallen souls back home to cetana. Although at present we do not
His Divine Abode, known as Paravyoma- perceive any movement of the building,
dhåma, Vaikuòéha, or Goloka. in a few hundred years we shall notice
The souls belong to the taéasthå- that a pillar or other part of the building
ßakti, or Marginal Potency of the Lord. has dissolved or undergone a reforma-
They are not born, but they are manifest tion. Actually nothing has dissolved, but
by the Will of the Lord. This is accepted the internal action of the object has
in all the Scriptures. When they are thus finally made itself visible to us.
manifest, they appear in many forms. The state of cetana—consciousness
Whatever religious forms appear in or life—is present everywhere in two
—· 46 · —
Reaping the Eternal Fruit
basic forms: sthåvara and jaígama, or law. So in the world there may be bil-
stationary and moving. A tree is consid- lions of humans, of which maybe only a
ered sthåvara, or stationary, yet there is few hundred thousand are imprisoned.
life present in the tree. This has been The rest are free to live and do their
discovered by a Bengali scientist, and it business in the world. Similarly, in the
has been demonstrated with scientific Transcendental World, which is known
instruments that a tree experiences as Paravyomadhåma, all the residents
pleasure and pain. So life is present live their lives happily without any
everywhere, and life is called åtmå, or obstacles; this plane is also known as
soul. In our body millions of life-forms, Sevå-bh¨mi, or the Land of Service.
or souls, are present, but one principle There, everyone gives joy to one another.
soul guides the entire body as the master As everyone serves the Supreme Lord,
of the body, and he is called deh^ or He also serves them—as a son serves his
åtmå. In this way, life is present every- father and a father serves his son. This is
where, and when it shows movement it similar to what we find in this world
is called jaígama, otherwise it is called where fathers, mothers, brothers and
sthåvara. When a soul leaves the body sisters all live happily together.
what happens? Within two or three days But what is our work here? Some
the body noticeably decays. The body become husbands, some masters, some
can no longer move—although there is servants, etc., but what is their real
still movement in it by way of its decay- work? Service. That is everyone’s work
ing. After only a month or so only bones here. A father accepts service from his
remain, and they too will later become sons but he also serves them by rearing
fossilised. The Observer or Witness of and nourishing them. So service is the
all the actions of the moving souls is work of everyone. But in this world that
the Paramåtmå. Paramåtmå is present service only remains temporarily and
within everything in existence. This is thus cannot afford us real value. If we
the Nature of the Form of Paramåtmå. construct a grand house we think that
Bhagavån is the Supreme Personality our son will live there, our daughter will
of Godhead, and by His Nature, His L^lå, live there, our relatives will live there;
or Divine Pastimes, continue eternally. we shall have a TV set and live happily
In this relative world the taéasthå-ßakti there. But soon our lifetime will be over.
j^va-souls are bound as though in a Somehow or other in the end we shall
prison-house, and this is a relative aspect leave this world, and this must happen
of the Lord’s L^lå. In a jail only a very to us. Our juniors are also leaving this
small percentage of the population are world. It is not a matter of seniors going
found, maybe one percent or less. The and juniors staying, and at every moment
normal population are not sent to jail— we see that in this or that village or town
they reside at their homes and fulfil their people are going, they are dying one
works. The evil-doers are sent to jail by by one….
the law. The law is for everyone, but We have sufficient experience that
the jail is reserved for the violators of the as soon as one leaves this body he must
—· 47 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
leave this world, and no one can live their misfortune is born. Beyond this we
forever within this body. After ten or cannot consider any other cause of the
twenty years, or twenty-five or a j^va-souls coming to this world, so we
hundred years, or two or four months— must admit the cause of their coming
whatever the time may be, everyone here is simply their misfortune. When
must die. Death is inevitable. As long as they see Måyå they think, “Here is the
there is birth, death is inevitable. So no object of my enjoyment. I am superior,
matter how hard we try, we cannot and that is inferior.” Therefore they are
know happiness here. Today we need attracted to this Måyik, or illusory, plane,
money, but is a rich man happy? What is which is just like a prison-house.
his fate? He may end up with severe Still, the Supreme Lord has made all
stomach trouble and be unable to eat arrangements for taking them back to
more than a few grains of rice. And one the Transcendental World. Sometimes
who has beauty cannot be happy either. when too many disturbances arise He
When his pulse goes wrong he worries comes here Himself, just as when
why he has become ill, why he has disturbances arise in a prison, a senior
become thin. Today we see that some- officer or administrator comes personally
one has become a great celebrity, but and fires a few shots here and there to
tomorrow he may not have even the manage the situation. The Supreme Lord
power to walk. In this way, the whole descends Personally. He is the Supremely
world is temporary, and although we Powerful, so He has no anxiety. When
are attached to this temporary world we Nåråyaòa comes from Vaikuòéha there is
cannot remain here forever. no question of Him ‘leaving Vaikuòéha
We cannot claim the house we have empty.’ Simply by His Will another
built as our own, and our son even Nåråyaòa can descend here. Also with
won’t be able to enjoy it for very long. Him are the Potencies of thinking, feel-
The money we deposited for our son’s ing and willing, but that Plane is cetana,
welfare may be squandered by him for or conscious and living, while this plane
drugs and other useless or injurious is jaàa, mundane or material.
things. One man saves while the other The illusory nature of this plane is
squanders. This is the way of the world. also the Potency of the Supreme Lord,
So all souls have appeared from the but this Potency is like a shadow. Fire
Marginal Potency, or taéasthå-ßakti, of has both its form as well as its shadow.
the Lord, and their own home is the The form of fire has its own existence,
vast and infinite Transcendental World, without which a shadow would not
Paravyomadhåma, and they mostly all appear. By dint of light, shadow makes
go there and happily serve the Lord. It is its appearance. And we have fallen into
only a small handful of souls like us that this shadow-potency. This is a Potency
cast their glance upon the prison-house of the Supreme Lord, and it is also eter-
of this illusory world of Måyå despite the nal. It will continue on and on. The
opportunity to serve in the Transcen- Divine Pastimes of the Lord—L^lå—also
dental World; from that fateful glance go on eternally.
—· 48 · —
Reaping the Eternal Fruit
The holy book Bhagavad-g^tå is but all these matters are only the shad-
now known all over the world. Many ow of the Original Cause. So when the
will know the famous verse: Supreme Lord appears, so many souls
are rescued and leave this world forever.
yadå yadå hi dharmmasya
Sometimes He comes Himself and
glånir bhavati bhårata
sometimes He sends His representative.
abhyuttånåm adharmmasya
The representative is known as the
tad åtmånåì sùjåmy aham
sådhu or Guru. He comes here to teach
When severe discrepancies in the the souls, “J^va jågo j^va jågo gora cånd
rules and regulations of religion appear bole, koéå nidrå jåo måyå pißåcira kole
in the world, the Supreme Lord comes —you are all sleeping here! Wake up!
personally to set matters right. How? Wake up to your real selves! You are
Paritråòåya sådh¨nam. There may be transcendental, conscious life, and your
some good souls in this world—of the home is the Transcendental World of
prisoners in a jail, there may be many Divine Consciousness and Life. There
who aspire for their own good. To you will find everything, your house,
protect them, rescue them from their your home. Please get ready to go there.”
trials and to take them up, the Lord Him-
utti£éhata, jågrata,
self comes.
pråpya varån nibodhata
paritråòåya sådh¨nåì k£urasya dhårå nißitå duratyayå
vinåßåya ca du£kùtåm durgaì pathas tat kavayo vadanti
dharmma-saìsthåpanårthåya
Here, in the Upani£ads, we find the
sambhavåmi yuge yuge
Teachings of the Vedic Philosophy. The
So when the Lord comes, all evil Scriptures tell us, “Arise from your slum-
disappears just as with the appearance ber in this painful world and have your
of light, darkness is dispelled. As soon good fortune! Follow the saints!” They
as the Lord appears in the world, all the also tell us who we are and what our
darkness of the world vanishes. All the fortune is: ßùnvantu vißve amùtasya
j^va-souls constantly emanate from the puttråè. Oì tat sat—these words echo
Marginal Potency of the Lord, therefore all over the universe.
the illusory world is again filled up, as The Transcendental World is Truth,
a jail never stays vacant. When each the Supreme Personality of Godhead is
prisoner’s term is up they one by one Truth, and we are all residents with Him
leave to enjoy their fortune. in that Supreme Plane. Our nature is the
We have seen that sometimes when same as that Transcendental Plane.
a country attains independence, all its The burning power of the sun is
prisoners are released. Sometimes when also present in the sun’s rays. There are
a president of a nation is changed, for also seven primary colours in the sun-
the honour of the new president many light. Similarly, as spiritual rays of the
prisoners are released. All these things Lord, we are endowed with powers
are seen in the world from time to time, of thinking, feeling and willing. As the
—· 49 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Lord is P¨ròa-cetana or the Supreme life; and it eternally possesses the potent
Original Conscious Entity, we, the qualities of conscious life: thinking,
individual souls, are aòucetana, or feeling and willing. Anything having
atomic particles of consciousness. In the potency can act—whether with good or
çvetåßvataropani£ad the soul is described bad actions—and such potency of the
as being so subtle that it is invisible to soul is actually very great. A candle
the eye: flame may be very tiny, but from such a
tiny flame a gigantic fire can be ignited.
bålågra-ßata-bhågasya
From the tiny candle a larger candle can
ßata-dhå kalpitasya ca
be ignited, and a larger one still; and the
bhågo j^vaè sa vijñeyaè
power of the large candle is of an equal
sa cånantyåya kalpate
nature to the small one. Their burning
The tip of a hair divided ten thou- power is non-different. Similarly, the
sand times is a general estimation of the Sat, Cit and Änanda—the Potent Quali-
subtle form of the j^va. So he is invisible. ties of Eternal Existence, Consciousness
But despite his minuteness, his power is and Ecstasy—found in the Original Form
great. He resides in the deepest recesses of the Supreme Lord are also found
of the heart in such a subtle form, and to within the soul, who is a part (aìßa) of
date he has never been seen. Nowadays the Lord. However, at present the soul is
some scientists say they can photograph covered. Light burns within a lightbulb,
some hazy shadow aspect of the soul, but the fire that causes that light cannot
but still they could not ascertain the be found outside the bulb, although
infinitesimal form of the soul. As this some heat is apparent. There is also cold
body is a covering, the soul also has a fire, like neon for example, where even
covering as mentioned in the G^tå: heat seems to be absent. In the
microphone there is the invisible fire
indriyåòi paråòy åhur
of electricity doing its work. We cannot
indriyebhyaè paraì manaè
perceive that fire, but we see from the
manasas tu parå buddhir
results that its work is being accom-
buddher yaè paratas tu saè
plished. In this way, the action of power
These are all more and more subtle moves in many, many forms. So the
coverings of the soul. More subtle than potency of the j^va-soul can be used
this bodily type of covering is the cover- for either good or evil. When fortunate
ing of the senses; more subtle than the souls are ready to use their energy for
senses is the covering made of the mind; good, if anyone disturbs them the Lord
more subtle than that is the intelligence; comes personally and destroys the
and more subtle still is the soul—åtmå. disturbing elements. Those who want
So the soul resides within so many layers good are good. Thus He has said in the
of coverings, and its form is still unknown G^tå, “I come to protect the saints and to
to us. vanquish the evil-doers.” The less good
Still, even though the soul is infinitesi- that one wants, the more he is punished,
mal in size, it is a particle of conscious and one who aspires for good is given
—· 50 · —
Reaping the Eternal Fruit
a chance by the Lord: “Yes, you want The Lord also has many different
good, so may you be virtuous. Virtue is Forms, and in each Form He enjoys
your own wealth. What shall I take from certain corresponding Pastimes; and the
you? I am full in Myself.” In the Upani£ads j^va-souls can gain the fitness to enter
we find: into particular Pastimes according to the
classification of their Pure Devotion. The
oì p¨ròam adaè p¨ròam idaì
gradations of Ecstatic Divine Relationship
p¨ròåt p¨ròam udacyate
are known as çånta-, Dåsya-, Sakhya-,
p¨ròasya p¨ròam ådåya
Våtsalya- and Madhura-rasas, or Passive
p¨ròam evåvaßi£yate
Service, Active Service, Friendship,
“The Infinite Whole Source of all Parenthood and Consorthood. The pure
Avatåras and the Infinite Whole Avatåra devotees render Service to the Lord
—both are Whole, that is, full with all according to the Rasa of their inner
Potencies. The Infinite Whole Avatåra heart’s attraction. We normally speak
appears from the Infinite Whole Source of ‘Service to the Lord,’ but we should
of all Avatåras for the purpose of mani- know that the Lord Himself also serves
festing His Pastimes. In order to fulfil His His devotee. When Kù£òa stole butter
Pastimes, the Infinite Whole Avatåra Mother Yaßodå chased him with a stick.
accepts His Infinite Whole Form, and “Why have you stolen butter? We have
finally the Infinite Whole Source of no shortage of butter, and you have
all Avatåras remains present; so in plenty to eat, so why do you have to
no way can the Infinite Completeness steal it?” Then she bound Him with
of the Supreme Lord ever suffer any a rope to a tree. In this case the Lord
diminution.” serves His devotee in this mood of
So if the Infinite Whole is subtracted dealings as the son of His devotee.
from the Infinite Whole, the Infinite The Relationship of Consorthood
Whole yet remains. In the Scriptures the takes place between the Lord and the
Supreme Lord is described as nija-låbha- Gop^s.
p¨ròa—He is perfect and complete in In the Divine Abode, full-fledged
Himself. Therefore He feels no necessity Service in the five types of Divine
for Himself; still, by virtue of His Willing Relationships continues eternally. In
Potency (icchå-ßakti) His Pastimes go the Abode of the Lord’s four-armed
on, and by His Pastimes the fortunate Nåråyaòa Form the appropriate Services
devotee souls offer themselves to Him go on; in the Abode of the Lord’s Råma-
through Divine Service, and He too chanda Form, the appropriate Services
serves them and ecstatically gives Him- go on, as the Lord manifests Himself in
self to them. In that service exchange, those particular Expansions and Forms
the ecstasy that the Lord feels is felt of different Divine Moods. But we
twice as much by His devotees. This is worship çr^ Kù£òachandra with His
the nature of that Transcendental World, Eternal Divine Pastimes, because it is in
Paravyomadhåma, the Divine Abode of such Form, His most Original Form, that
Goloka. full-fledged Service is manifest in all the
—· 51 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
five Rasas, and this is the Supreme both the fortune and the misfortune of
Ecstasy for the j^va-souls. Such ecstasy the j^va-souls. The Lord has given inde-
cannot be experienced anywhere else. pendence to all souls—from their very
The friends of the Lord say, “Let us inception they have the potency of think-
play! Whoever is defeated must carry the ing, feeling and willing. This indepen-
winner on his shoulders!” When they dence has been given to us by the Lord.
take a bite from some nice fruit they Why? So that by our own desire and
immediately offer it to the mouth of free wish we can engage ourselves in
Kù£òa, saying, “Oh, Brother, this is so His Service. With as much power at our
tasty—come on, please take some!” All command, as much as we desire, we
such friendly, familiar dealings are can combine everything we have and
found only in Kù£òa-l^lå and nowhere render Divine Service to the Lord.
else. The Gop^s accept Kù£òa as their The Lord’s feeling is, “I have given
husband in their thought and actions you independence, and I will not take it
also. Such Service they render to the back. If you want to serve Me, you may
Lord. So we have heard about the Lord’s do so; otherwise you can go to Måyå.
Pastimes and we have heard about His You may do as you wish. But you will
Holy Name, and if we get a connection be happy if you render service to Me.
there, we can have the chance to be Why will you be happy? If you serve the
allowed into those Pastimes. This is eternal, you will reap the eternal fruit; if
the way of Bhakti, and this is called you serve the temporal, you must reap
Devotion to the Supreme Personality of the temporary fruit.”
Godhead; and He is Kù£òa. ‘To every action there is an equal
Just see how sweet the Name ‘Kù£òa’ and opposite reaction,’ as the scientist
is. ‘Kù£òa’ means ‘He who attracts all Newton said in his third law. So Kù£òa is
the souls to His Abode, and gives them saying, “Do My Service and your service
Ecstasy.’ That is Kù£òa. will be done twice as well.” When Kù£òa’s
friend is eating a very sweet fruit, he will
kù£ir bh¨-våcakaè ßabdo
give that fruit to Kù£òa, “See, Brother,
òaß ca nirvùti-våcakaè
you will like this very much.” Then Kù£òa
tayor aikyaì paraì brahma
eats some and says, “Yes, this is excel-
kù£òa ity abhidh^yate
lent, but how shall I eat it alone? You
(Mahåbhårata)
also eat!” Then they both eat very happily.
“The root ‘Kù£’ expresses the All- We also hear about the Pastimes of
attractive Existence, and the word ‘òa’ Kù£òa with the Gop^s on the banks of the
expresses the Supreme Ecstasy. The Yamunå. Kù£òa gives happiness to all,
two combined give the Name ‘Kù£òa,’ even to the point of giving Himself. If
ascertaining the Parama Brahma—the anyone is unhappy, He gives them
Supreme Absolute Truth, the Godhead.” double happiness. And the conception
He is attracting everyone, yet He that has been given to us by çr^ Chaitanya
never takes away the independence that Mahåprabhu is most elevated: Viraha-
He has given us. This can be seen as milana, the conception of Union in
—· 52 · —
Reaping the Eternal Fruit
Separation, is the bestower of the great- joy. Such joy is found in the Pastimes
est joy. In the world we may have some of Kù£òa, and not other pastimes. çr^
feelings resembling that. If a man has Chaitanya Mahåprabhu’s Gift is to give
gone to a very far and distant land and everyone a chance to aspire to become
could not return home to his wife for as a member of those Pastimes and live in
long as three or four years, when he Vùndåvana. There you will find forest
finally returns home, how much joy do flowers, cows, milk, cream, cheese; you
they both feel? We can just imagine how can play with Kù£òa, run with Kù£òa,
much joy the husband and wife feel in meet with Kù£òa—everything, you can
their hearts. do with Kù£òa. Kù£òa’s Pastimes are the
After a great separation, the joy of most ecstatic of all.
reunion is the highest and supermost

—· 53 · —
—7—
Our Super Benefit
The second part of the previous lecture

When as a young lad of 17 I joined and I also felt some trouble to reply
with çr^la Guru Mahåråj in 1947, he said properly. So when I returned home I
to me, “I will not be here in Calcutta at told çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj about it; actually,
all times, so you learn Bhagavad-g^tå every day I used to recount to him the
from Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåda.” day’s happenings. So when I told him
When çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj read the about the challenge by the worshippers
G^tå he would translate it and also teach of Mother Kål^, he said, “Oh! you are
it to me. At that time we were staying in foolish. Couldn’t you answer them some-
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj’s house. That was how? You are a devotee of Kù£òa and
before he took sannyåsa. çr^la Guru you worship Kù£òa, that’s no problem;
Mahåråj and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj were and they are devotees of Mother Kål^,
very intimate friends. I was 17, and çr^la that’s also no problem. But when you
Swåm^ Mahåråj’s son was also 17, so want to bring them from that concep-
we were friends. Sometimes we fought tion to this, couldn’t you have said
as well. something?”
Every day I would go to Bara Bazaar I replied, “What could I say to them?
for preaching, and during the preaching They said that from the worship of
many questions would come up, and Mother Kål^ we would get wealth, beau-
many would ask me, “Why have you ty, family, and so on.”
become a sådhu? What value do you Then çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj said, “Will
find in this life? Why have you given you die eventually or not?”
up school studies to become a sådhu “Sure, everyone has to die some
begging in the street?” In this way many time. We are no exception.”
people would question me. One of the “Alright. If you worship Kù£òa
questions that came up was, “Oh, why properly, in the end you get the shelter
don’t you worship Mother Kål^? If you of Kù£òaloka, is it not?”
worship her she will give you everything. I replied, “Yes, it is true. If we wor-
Just pray, “Dhanaì deh^, r¨paì deh^, ship Kù£òa properly we must get His
janaì deh^, yaßaì deh^,…” You’ll mercy, and if we get His mercy we must
get everything—wealth, beauty, family, go to Kù£òaloka.”
prestige. You’ll get everything, so why çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj then pointed
don’t you worship Mother Kål^? Why out, “And what will be your destination
do you worship Kù£òa?” after death if you worship Mother Kål^?
They seemed to be speaking the truth You will reach the place of Mother Kål^.
—· 55 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
By doing her service, when she is satis- “Then you can tell them, ‘Alright, that is
fied with you, you will become one very nice, you can become Mother Kål^’s
of her associates. What is your gain in son; but we are not interested in the out-
becoming one of her associates, and come of that. We prefer to have fruits,
where will you go? She lives in the crema- cream, cheese and butter in the company
tion ground, otherwise she lives peace- of Kù£òa in Vùndåvana, and enter into
fully with Lord çiva in the Himålayas. His Pastimes in Kù£òaloka: Yamunå-l^lå,
There it is absolutely freezing. If you Råsa-l^lå, etc. Do you prefer this, or do
go to join her in the cremation ground you prefer that? Whatever you please,
there is another disturbance—when you you can accept; it is your decision!’”
become her associate, what kind of form In this way with his jolly mood çr^la
will you take? All her associates have the Swåm^ Mahåråj used to joke with me in
forms of witches, wizards, ghosts and my youth.
spirits; she has two sons with such The argument of the general people
forms, and you also will have to take was, “We are gaining all these things—
such a form! No doubt you can get the wealth, family, youth, etc.” But Prabhu-
wealth, family and other things that you påda’s argument was, “Oh, you are get-
are praying for, but when she is satisfied ting all those things, but they will not
by your worship what will you get? stay with you. You will lose all. Then, if
Think about that. And Mother Kål^ also you become a great devotee of Kål^, you
has a special nature—she goes naked. will live with her. Think what you will
The artists paint pictures of her clothed, get then. But when we become great
but the Scriptures tell us that she goes devotees we shall live with Kù£òa. We
naked. She covers herself with hands. will reach the home of Kù£òa!”
Whose hands? The hands of her own So Kù£òaloka is the Plane of the most
sons. You call her ‘mother’—so whose special Transcendental Pastimes of Kù£òa.
mother is she? She’s your mother. And There, the highest Divine Play takes
she cuts off the hands of the demons and place, covering the Principal Divine Rela-
uses their hands as her clothing. She tionships of Dåsya-, Sakhya-, Våtsalya-
attracts them, chops off their heads and and Madhura-rasa.
uses their skulls as a garland. What good In Nåråyaòa-loka or Vaikuòéha-loka
will you get from that? And after the Pastimes take place within two and a
becoming her devotee you will have to half Rasas beginning with çånta-rasa,
become a witch or ghost to live with then Dåsya-rasa and half Sakhya-rasa.
her!” It is never mentioned in the Scriptures
That was çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj’s reply. that Nåråyaòa has any friends. All are
Then he said to me, “Couldn’t you have His reverential servants, or half-friends,
replied to them like that?” like Lak£m^dev^, Nåråyaòa’s Consort. Her
I said, “If I speak like that to them mood with Nåråyaòa is always, “Please,
they will beat me! They will say, ‘What what is Your order my Lord?”
kind of preaching is this?’” She can never behave with familiar-
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj responded, ity like a Sakh^ (lady-friend) and chide
—· 56 · —
Our Super Benefit
Him, “Kù£òa, go away!” But in Vaikuòéha example, Lord Råmachandra is the God-
all dealings with the Lord in His Nåråyaòa head Himself, P¨ròa-brahma—the All-
Form are mainly on the level of rever- perfect Supreme Godhead, completely
ential servitude. This is not the case in transcendental to the mundane plane.
Kù£òaloka; there, Mother Yaßodå may But what does He show us in His L^lå?
pull Kù£òa’s ear and chastise Him, “Oh He resides completely within the juris-
what is this wrong you have done?” And diction of law. He always gives full hon-
Kù£òa accordingly will also play with her our to all the Vedic laws and injunctions.
as her son. He never breaks any of the rulings,
Once some cowherd girls, Gop^s, infallibly. This is His behaviour at all
came to Mother Yaßodå’s house and times. For this reason He is famous as
accused Kù£òa of some misbehaviour. Maryyådå-puru£ottama, or the Supreme
They went to Mother Yaßodå and gave Lord as the Protector of Vedic Rulings.
her a report, accusing that, “Your son He is none other than the Supreme Lord
comes to our house and does such and Himself, but He manifests this special
such. He creates disturbances, and our aspect. Although He is free and inde-
milk and other dairy foods are spoiled pendent of all rules and regulations, He
by his meddling.” shows this full subordination to the Vedic
Then Kù£òa denies, “No, no! See my codes of conduct. When it came to His
hands—I never touched any of their milk ear that, “Your wife was in another’s
or butter, you would smell the scent house,” He immediately banished
otherwise. I took whatever food you çr^mat^ S^tådev^ to the forest. So in this
gave me, that’s all. They are telling lies.” Incarnation, the Lord manifests the
Mother Yaßodå asks, “Then why on nature of complete subordination to law.
earth are they lying?” But as Kù£òa there is no such ques-
“Well, of course, they are only com- tion of law. The question of law never
ing here just to see Me! That’s the real enters His thoughts. His freedom is
reason. But they can’t tell you that; they absolute, but there we find love, beauty,
are hiding behind their accusations.” charm—as much affection of the heart
Then the cowherd girls laugh, Kù£òa as is ever possible, as much beauty as
also laughs; Mother Yaßodå also laughs can ever be possible, as much attraction
and she leaves the matter. But when the as can ever be known in the world
cowherd girls walk back to their homes
and beyond—everything is found in its
Kù£òa suddenly appears before them,
fullest possibility in Kù£òa-l^lå.
saying, “What is this? You went to My
When Kù£òa personally appeared in
mother and caused so much trouble for
this world, He Himself declared, “I am
Me. Now I shall retaliate by coming to
the Supreme Lord!” In the Teachings of
you all as your husband; what will you
the G^tå we find this all through:
do about that?”
Such are the Pastimes in Kù£òaloka. tam eva ßaraòaì gaccha
But this play of Kù£òa cannot be found sarvva-bhåvena bhårata….
in any other Form of the Lord. For (18.62)
—· 57 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
And: self in these various Forms according
to the particular nature of His various
måì hi pårtha vyapåßritya
Pastimes. But the Pastimes of Kù£òa are
te ’pi syuè påpa-yonayaè
so elevated; the Lord makes the law,
striyo vaißyas tathå ߨdrås
the Lord breaks the law, yet nothing
te ’pi yånti paråì gatim
can touch Him. In such a Form the
(9.32)
Supreme Lord has His Transcendental
“O Arjjuna, whoever takes full shelter Play. Therefore it is mentioned in çr^-
in Me, whether they are low-born as sin- mad-Bhågavatam (1.3.28):
ful outcastes, women, vaißyas or ߨdras
ete cåìßa-kalåè puìsaè
—they too will attain the Supreme Objec-
kù£òas tu bhagavån svayaì
tive; taking their own internal divine
form they go to the topmost plane, the The Lord has infinite Expansions
Plane of My Service.” and Sub-expansions, all embodying the
Supreme Potency of Godhead, but Kù£òa
sarvva-dharmmån parityajya
is the Original Supreme Godhead Him-
måm ekaì ßaraòaì vraja
self, Bhagavån. So in His Original Form—
Kù£òa is saying, “I am the Supreme Bhagavån—Kù£òa plays His Pastimes;
Lord, the Supreme God. Take shelter and in His indwelling Supersoul Form—
in Me!” Paramåtmå—He resides within the
hearts of all living beings. Therefore the
man-manå bhava mad-bhakto
Divine Principles of Vai£òaivism teach
mad-yåj^ måì namaskuru
us—j^ve sammåna dibe jåni’ ‘kù£òa’-
“Give yourself to Me, be My devotee, adhi£éhåna (C.c. Antya 20.25)—to give
worship and honour Me.” obeisances to all souls, to give respect to
all, knowing Kù£òa to be resident there.
daiva hy e£å guòamay^
If it is your son, you must still offer
mama måyå duratyayå
him obeisances; but that is to be done
måm eva ye prapadyante
mentally. Otherwise it will not be to the
måyåm etåì taranti te
child’s benefit, for he will think, “My
Here, the Lord refers to Måyå, the father is offering me obeisances, so I
illusory power, as His Måyå; so, natural- am superior to him.” But he should be
ly, “I give liberation from that Måyå to respected with the knowledge that the
anyone who surrenders to Me, further- Lord is residing within his heart. This is
more, I give them entrance into My Pas- the principle.
times. I am so powerful, I am Bhagavån.” So today you have all assembled
At that time, Kù£òa spoke in that very here to hear the messages of the Lord.
manner—yet there was no one, with- The Lord Himself is your own natural
out exception, who could oppose Him. wealth, and in your hearts the Lord is
As we mentioned before, there are gloriously presiding. He has many, many
many Forms of the Lord, such as Råma, Forms, and we have many, many paths
Nùsiìha, Våmana, etc. He reveals Him- to reach Him; but the Supreme Path is
—· 58 · —
Our Super Benefit
Bhakti, Devotion. The Transcendental The point is to work in such a way
Knowledge given by the Lord in G^tå that you don’t become bound by that
is greatly respected all over the world. work. You need liberation from such
Why? Because the Teachings given there bondage, so you should work to attain
are for one and all. The book itself is that end. One poet of India wrote that,
very compact—700 verses. The çr^mad- “At birth, a child must cry, but everyone
Bhågavatam is 18,000 verses, and the laughs and smiles, happily discussing,
Mahåbhårata is 100,000 verses. The ‘Oh, very nice! You have a child; is it a
Padmapuråòa is also a full 100,000 boy or a girl? Oh, it is healthy. Just see, it
verses long. is crying.’ So at birth, all a baby can do is
The G^tå is only 700 verses long, cry, but the rest of the world laughs. But
but it is accepted world-wide. In the you have to work in such a way that you
G^tå, the karmm^ (worker) finds his can leave the world laughing—you can
interest, the jñån^ (liberation-seeker) be detached—and the rest of the world
finds his interest, the yog^ (meditator) may weep for you.” There is such a
finds his interest—and the bhakta, or work, and that work is to render Service
true devotee, finds his interest. Even an to the Supreme Lord.
anarchist may be found to be keeping
yat karo£i yad aßnåsi
the G^tå in his pocket, because the way
yaj juho£i dadåsi yat
to attain detachment is clearly given
yat tapasyasi kaunteya
therein. This Knowledge of G^tå now
tat kuru£va mad arpaòam
pervades and commands the respect of
(Bhagavad-g^tå 9.27)
the world; even Russia. The Knowledge
of the G^tå is so unprejudiced. The Lord “O son of Kunt^, whatever work you
happily praises the worker in the world: do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer
in sacrifice, whatever you give away,
niyataì kuru karmma tvaì whatever vows you may follow—do all
karmma jyåyo hy akarmmanaè as an offering unto Me.”
ßar^ra-yåtråpi ca te Kù£òa is saying, “In this way, work
na prasidhyed akarmmanaè only for Me, and you will never be bound
(Bhagavad-g^tå 3.8) in this world. Who am I? I am Vi£òu,
“Do something! Otherwise you won’t the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
even get your food for your bare main- Yajñårthåt karmmaòo ’nyatra loko
tenance. Man must work, so work in ’yaì karmma-bandhanaè.” Therefore
such a way as to invite your highest if you work for Vi£òu, you cannot but be
good. That will be most auspicious for blessed with all success. Everything you
you.” And that is (3.9): do will become auspicious.
You can think like this: ‘Oh, there
yajñårthåt karmmaòo ’nyatra are so many flowers in my garden, but
loko ’yaì karmma-bandhanaè they are being wasted by falling all over
tad arthaì karmma kaunteya the road. If I collect the flowers from
mukta-saígaè samåcara those trees and offer them to the Lord,
—· 59 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
they will then become worshippable, and scientific term applied is ‘heliocentric’;
I shall take them and touch them to my and when the earth is considered the
forehead.’ ” central point of reference, the term used
Similarly we see so much grass on is ‘geocentric’; but we need to make our
the pathways, and daily we may trample lives ‘Godcentric.’ We need to invite
it underfoot. But if any auspicious grass Him into our families. If whatever we
has been used in the worship of the do, we first offer to Him, then all our
Lord, we touch it to our heads in respect. activities will become unselfish. More
Therefore the Lord is teaching us, than that, they will also become
“Take everything for worship. Make transcendental. Nothing inauspicious
your intelligence mature, then all your will be able to enter there—everything
bondage will leave you and even in this will be auspicious. This is the Service
world you will find true happiness. One of the Supreme Lord, Bhagavån.
whose heart is purified can tolerate both “Sarvvaì karmmåkhilaì pårtha jñåne
the joys and sorrows of this world. One parisamåpyate (G^tå 4.33)—all these
who has gained real consciousness never varieties of sacrificial works culminate in
laments over anything in this world Knowledge Divine.” This means that the
(gatås¨n agatås¨ìß ca nånußocanti acme of Knowledge is Bhakti:
paòàitåè [2.11]).”
tapasvibhyo ’dhiko yog^
This will be the proper adjustment.
jñånibhyo ’pi mato ’dhikaè
Whoever has appeared in our house,
karmmibhyaß cådhiko yog^
either as a son or a daughter, our duty is
tasmåd yog^ bhavårjjuna
to attend to them with our best ability.
We must think that the Lord has placed yoginåm api sarvve£åì
them under our care, so now we must mad-gatenåntaråtmanå
serve them. Even if one or more of them ßraddhåvån bhajate yo måì
suddenly dies, we shall not be sad, sa me yuktatamo mataè
knowing that the Lord has taken them. (Bhagavad-g^tå 6.46,47)
Everything is the wealth and property of
bah¨nåì janmanåm ante
the Lord. Whatever we eat we shall first
jñånavån måì prapadyate
offer to Him and then take His Divine
våsudevaè sarvvam iti
Remnants, Prasåda. If we shall give
sa mahåtmå sudurllabhaè
anything to anyone we shall first offer it
(Bhagavad-g^tå 7.19)
to the Lord and give that to a devotee for
their service to Him. In this way if we Such are the Teachings of the Lord
live our normal lives in the world, what- in the Bhagavad-g^tå. The main point
ever we do will be auspicious. When is that you are to give yourself to Him.
we surrender ourselves to the Lotus There is no question of seating Him on a
Feet of Kù£òa, whatever we do, whether far and distant throne and just offering
family life or anything, the Supreme some worship. He is in your heart, He
Lord becomes our centre. appears in your temple—He is within
When the visible universe is consid- all living beings. He resides everywhere
ered to revolve around the sun, the at all times (våsudevaè sarvvam iti).
—· 60 · —
Our Super Benefit
Knowing this, you will easily know what But with every breath billions of atomic
is needed of you: Bhakti, Sevå—the living entities enter into our bodies….
service of a divine slave. The Sanskrit Therefore we are not fit to maintain our-
word ‘Bhakti’ originates from the root selves, and this is why this world is called
‘bhaj’: bhaj-dhåtuè sevåyåì. The funda- the plane of exploitation. We cannot live
mental potency of the root ‘bhaj’ is without killing others. We cannot survive.
service. So we want to live in the plane So we are bound to commit violence.
of full service. But the Scriptures say, “Why have
The Scriptures inform us that where you opened your own account? You
we live at present is the plane of exploita- don’t need this account.” If two or three
tion—if we dig a hole in the ground, policemen chase a murderer but are
wherever we throw the earth must unable to catch him, they may shoot;
become a hill. This example is a nice one or two people may be killed, one
analogy of this world. We fulfil our occu- or two may be injured, but what can
pations and maintain our bodies, but we be done? One of the policemen may
are bound to commit violence. Without be injured or even lose his life in the
violence we cannot survive. The Scrip- attempt to catch the culprit. Then what
tures prohibit us from taking the life of are the consequences?
other living beings, especially from taking All the responsibility is absorbed in
meat, fish, and so on. Still, we must eat the government’s account. The injured
something to survive. For our survival policeman who caught the criminal will
we must feel the need to secure food. be promoted or have his salary doubled.
The question may then arise that in All his medical necessities will be pro-
our garden there are very nice vegetables vided. Otherwise, even if he is unable to
and fruits. But how shall we eat them? return to his work for the rest of his life
We shall have to cut the vegetables, but he will be awarded double pension as
that is also killing, for even within fruits compensation. He will be rewarded.
there are millions of atomic life-forms, If you shoot someone you will be
and we cannot avoid eating them along arrested immediately for the most
with the fruit. If we examine cow’s milk heinous crime, but if someone is killed
under a microscope we shall also find by a policeman in the attempt to catch a
millions of life-forms moving hither and criminal, all responsibility is absorbed in
thither. We enjoy yoghurt very much, and the account of the government.
we are very careful to see that it is set However, one who cannot survive
properly when making it, but under a without exploiting others or giving pain
microscope we shall see that it is abso- to others needs, to be saved himself. And
lutely full of living bacteria. this is possible if such a person offers
So what will you eat? Atomic bacteria everything to the account of the Lord:
and microbes? Whatever you eat, you “O Lord, this is all Your wealth—this
are bound to murder other living entities. house, family, sons, everything. I am
And if you stop eating altogether, you a servant in Your family, and I shall do
will nonetheless have to breath; without service to all. I will also get Prasåda,
at least breathing you will never survive. and all my needs will be fulfilled.” In this
—· 61 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
way, one who makes his family ‘God- niketan tu nirguòam—“Whoever lives
centric’ will gain all success for them. in My home lives in the Transcendental
We can consider, therefore, three Plane. He is not bound by those mundane
stages in general: the plane of exploita- qualities. Whatever is done in My Plane
tion, the plane of renunciation, and the is done with Devotion for Me, Bhakti,
plane of dedication. A surrendered and that Devotion is the source of all
soul—one who has given his all and Blessings and Benedictions.” Thus Bhakti
himself to the Lord—he can do no has been given the absolutely highest
wrong. Whatever he does goes to the position in all Scriptures. Whether you
Lord’s account. The Lord Himself said are capable of doing anything or not,
yånti deva-vratå devån offer yourself, surrender yourself unto
pitán yånti pitù-vratåè the Lotus Feet of the Lord. Whether you
bh¨tani yånti bhutejyå are a gùhastha, sannyås^ or brahmacår^
yånti mad-yåjino ’pi måm is not the point, whatever you may be,
(Bhagavad-g^tå 9.25): you will get your supreme benefit. This
is the direction of our Vedic Religion.
“The worshippers of ‘other gods’
So, as I said before, you have assem-
(demigods) gain entrance into the corre-
bled here today to hear about Bhagavån,
sponding abode of the god worshipped;
the Supreme Personality of Godhead. I
the worshippers of the forefathers who
have tried with all my might to speak to
regularly perform the ßråddha cere-
you about Him. And you have given me
monies reach the forefathers’ abode,
much time in which to do so. I consider
Pitùloka; and My devotees reach Me.”
myself blessed because you have all so
“My devotees attain to My abode.
patiently heard these talks about the
My devotees are transcendental to the
Lord. I want to do some good for you
three qualities of mundane nature: good-
all. There are so many forms of religion,
ness (truthfulness, illumination), passion
but real religion is in your hearts. That is
(agitation, activation), and ignorance
your potency, and that is your wealth—
(foolishness, stupefaction)—(sattva-guòa,
and that is Love for the Supreme Lord,
rajo-guòa and tamo-guòa).”
Divine Love, Prema. It is in the hearts of
¨rddhvaì gacchanti sattva-sthå all, and it is for all. The Lord is engaging
madhye ti£éhanti råjasåè in a loving search for the lost servants.
jaghanya-guòa-vùtti-sthå As the Lord searches for His servants,
adho gacchanti tåmasåè you also have the tendency to search
(Bhagavad-g^tå 14.18) for Him.
“The good go upwards (as far as We can take some help from the
Satyaloka); the passionate remain in the ground, like a small child trying to walk
middle (in the human plane); and the for the first time. In the beginning he falls
ignorant must fall (to the hellish regions).” down, but taking the help of the ground
So those who remain in those par- he again stands, regains confidence and
ticular qualities will receive a corre- finally, after a few attempts, begins to
sponding result. But the Lord says, man- walk. When the same child grows, he
—· 62 · —
Our Super Benefit
may well be able to run the four-minute senses reacting with their objects give
mile. He gets such strength. Similarly, the sensations of cold and heat, pleasure
we live in this world, and taking what and pain. But they are all temporary,
help we can get in this world we can always coming and going. So tolerate
begin to walk on the path of the life of them, O Bhårata.”
Devotion for the Supreme Goal. Then When joy comes, it is followed by
we can have our super benefit. We need sorrow. After the sun rises, it later sets;
to invite the attitude to want to do good again it rises, again it sets. So happiness
for others. In that way we will get our comes, then sadness; after sadness again
own benefit and we shall be able to do comes happiness. There is no shortage
good for the entire world. Vißvaì p¨ròa- of happiness in this world. It will come
sukhyate. We want to be able to live our automatically. But when we have attained
lives and maintain our families through this human form of life, and when we
our Service without exploiting others, have heard about the Supreme Lord
and automatically we shall see that no Kù£òa and come to know a little about
burden will ever come to us. His Holy Abode through the Scriptures
If we are not the cause for the birth and the association of devotees, we
of others, then we, acordingly, will not shall get the aspiration to find our own
be born. This is also thought out by home, the soil of the soul. If we simply
many brahmacår^s, so they avoid mar- make the attempt to proceed to that
riage and go on in life as free men. But Transcendental World we will come to
those who marry—they also have their our natural position.
religious life. Actually, according to the We all know that none of us can
Scriptures they hold the highest position remain in this world. We all have to leave
in the world of religious thought because one day. But if we only once aspire to
they are the maintainers of all the other proceed to our own home, we will get
åßramas, the religious categories into much opportunity. The Lord will surely
which humankind is divided. So from bless us. The Lord says that even if one
whatever position you may be in now, dies before completing his spiritual
you can start on the journey towards practising life, in the next life he will
Kù£òaloka. You are already in the life of be given a higher position (ßuc^nåì
searching for happiness and preventing ßr^matåì gehe yoga-bhra£éo ’bhijåyate).
unhappiness, but it is already the law of One who only once makes the attempt
nature of this world that joy and sorrow for auspiciousness is never a victim of
will come and go automatically. inauspiciousness (na hi kalyåòa-kùt
kaßcid durgatiì tåta gacchati). He can
måtrå-sparßås tu kaunteya
progress to a higher and higher destiny.
ß^to£òa-sukha-duèka-dåè
The Wisdom of the G^tå is so beauti-
ågamåpåyino ’nityås
ful. Everything needed to be known, for
tåìs titik£asva bhårata
everyone, is found there. This is why the
(Bhagavad-g^tå 2.14)
G^tå is preached throughout the world.
“O son of Kunt^, the contact of the The elevated saintly persons declare that
—· 63 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
çr^ G^tå is the entry standard for spiritual hearts will graciously manifest Himself
life. If one can first properly appreciate —the Lord and His Name are identical:
the G^tå, then he can aspire for a higher
nåma-cintåmaòiè
position; it is like passing the entrance
kù£òa-caitanya-rasa-vigrahaè
examination before entering college.
p¨ròaè ßuddho nitya-mukto
Everybody’s primary benefit is to be
’bhinnatvån nåma-nåminoè
found, therefore, in the G^tå.
(Padmapuråòa)
I thank you all very much for giving
me this time today. By the wish of all “The Holy Name ‘Kù£òa’ is the wish-
you devotees, by your grace, I came here fulfilling Gem, Kù£òa Himself, the Living
today, so I must try to give you some- Form of Ecstasy, the Absolute Whole,
thing. Please go on together chanting Transcendental to Måyå, the Eternal
the Holy Name of the Lord, Harinåma- Independent; because, the Name and
saík^rttana, and from this, all Transcen- the Named are identical.”
dental Knowledge will be revealed in So by the Grace of the Supreme
your hearts. Harinåma-saík^rttana is Lord we have today this opportunity to
the yuga-dharmma of Religion for the chant His Holy Name, and we shall do
age, and if you continue happily with that for the auspicious conclusion of this
this, the Lord who is already within your meeting.

—· 64 · —
All Glories to çr^ Guru and Gauråíga

—8—
Everyone’s Real Friend
At the end of a gathering in Mauritius. A short talk given
by
His Holiness çr^påd Bhakti Änanda Sågar Mahåråj

We are very fortunate to have had Govinda Mahåråj. For this reason I, and
the opportunity in Mauritius to hear from others, many times invited him to travel
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj. In a very simple around the world. It is therefore a special
and charming way he has delivered to us event for me that he has kindly taken
some words about Kù£òa consciousness. me with him on these travels.
As it was mentioned by a respected guest Here in Mauritius we have all had
earlier today, “I see çr^la A. C. Bhakti- the opportunity to hear how çr^la Mahåråj
vedånta Prabhupåda in çr^la Govinda has given us a very happy idea about
Mahåråj.” This is no accident, because serving Kù£òa. He has also expressed
çr^la Prabhupåda and çr^la Govinda much appreciation for this lovely country.
Mahåråj are very intimately connected. The Vai£òavas never say, “I am
For many years in India they lived togeth- Guru.” They never show themselves
er, and çr^la Govinda Mahåråj was as being superior to us. çr^la Mahåråj
like a son to çr^la Prabhupåda. He said, always said, “I am a simple man. çr^la
“I consider Govinda Mahåråj as my most Prabhupåda was a great Guru, but I am
beloved son, actually.” a simple man and I do not know if I
It was from çr^la Prabhupåda that can do such big things.”
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj studied çr^mad But gradually from all over the world
Bhagavad-g^tå. çr^la Prabhupåda himself people came to çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s
studied from çr^la Govinda Mahåråj’s home, çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh in
Guru, çr^la çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj. Nabadw^p, and as they went back to
So these three form a very intimate their own homes around the world they
group. also felt, “We need such a teacher.”
After çr^la Prabhupåda left the world Consequently they sent more and
in 1977 we had çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj to more invitations. The result is that now,
guide and shelter us. We all felt the need like çr^la Prabhupåda, çr^la Govinda
that after çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj’s disap- Mahåråj is doing these same things and
pearance there would be someone to is spreading the exalted teachings of the
continue presenting these teachings in a çr^ R¨pånuga Sampradåya around the
genuine and authentic way. I knew from world.
both çr^la Prabhupåda and çr^la çr^dhar The Vai£òava, the devotee of God,
Mahåråj that the person would be çr^la the devotee of Kù£òa, is the real friend of
—· 65 · —
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
all living beings and of all human society. childhood and through our youth-hood,
He is their natural friend, and he has no it will stay with us eternally. In such a
enemy in the world. He gives us the way we shall have a start in life and we
teachings of how we also can became shall have some purpose.
Vai£òavas. ‘Vai£òava’ means ‘the servant In French there is a nice expression,
of God, Vi£òu.’ One who belongs to ‘raison d’être’. We must have ‘raison
Vi£òu is called a Vai£òava. Vai£òavas are d’être’, we must have a goal in life, we
not sectarian religionists. must have a purpose in life, not only
Dharmma is often translated as eating. When we are hungry we can
‘religion’. But dharmma comes from the only think about eating, and when
original root word dhri which means ‘to we are tired we can only think about
hold’. It means that our very nature, the sleeping. Later on we may marry and
substantial part that holds us in our life, have a family and we may have to fight
is dharmma. Vai£òava-dharmma is our for our family and for our country.
original nature, and it is also called But these things alone are not every-
jaiva-dharmma. Jaiva comes from the thing. There is ‘raison d’être’. There is a
word j^va. As çr^la Govinda Mahåråj reason for living, beyond and above our
explained here, the j^va is the soul; that bodily existence.
is, you and I. We are souls, and our çr^la Mahåråj has pointed out to us
nature is to serve God, to serve Kù£òa. that we are not this body. The person in
But now our original spiritual nature has this body goes from boyhood to youth
become covered by mundane associa- to old age. An old person once had a
tion, the material world. Therefore the young body, but in both bodies he is the
Vai£òava saints come from time to time same person, the same soul. Similarly
to awaken us to our original natural self you were also in a young baby’s body,
of being a servant of Kù£òa. In Bengali now you are in a young lady’s or gentle-
this is called j^vera ‘svar¨pa’ haya— man’s body. Your body will become
kù£òera ‘nitya-dåsa.’ We are not only ser- older and old, but you are the same
vants of Kù£òa in the morning or in the person. From young, to being youthful,
evening, but eternally. Eternal means to adult, to older, you are the same
that there is no beginning, and no person; only the body is changing. And
end. It is our natural position to serve that person is spiritual. He or she is
Him, and we can serve Him through j^våtmå, a living soul. The soul is spiri-
the mercy and grace of the Vai£òava tual and has some spiritual work to do,
teachers like çr^la Govinda Mahåråj. some spiritual function to do, and that is
Service to Kù£òa is the most natural service to God.
function of the soul. It is not a matter of It is çr^la Mahåråj’s observation, and
converting anybody from this religion also mine by his grace, that in Mauritius
to that religion. It is already the natural you all naturally have that Godly heart.
function within the soul of all beings. It is a very happy thing to see, because
And, as çr^la Mahåråj has kindly told your future will be very great and bright.
us, if we start this knowledge from our When çr^la Prabhupåda came here it
—· 66 · —
Everyone’s Real Friend
was reported that he said, “This country the association of çr^la Prabhupåda, we
can all become Vai£òavas. They can all are now so lucky to have çr^la Bhakti
become devotees of God.” He had that Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj.
vision to see. And çr^la Govinda Mahåråj He is carrying the same current. He is a
also has told us like that. He feels very personality of the same soil, the same
much happy and at home here. land. He can, and is, giving us these
Just as we were so fortunate to have teachings.

—· 67 · —
çr^ çr^ Guru Gauråígau jayataè

— Appendix I —
Ächåryya-charaòa-vandana
Glorification of çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj
Composed (and translated) by His Holiness çr^påd Bhakti Änanda Sågar Mahåråj

jaya ßr^la mahåråja caraòåravinda


ßr^ bhakti sundara deva-goswåm^ govinda [1]
jagatera sumaígala karibåra åße
tumi avat^ròa hailå snigdha guru-veße [2]
praphulla nalina yena håsimåkhå mukha
dekhi vùddha-båla-yuvå påya mahå-sukha [3]
svadeße-videße harinåmera pracåre
abhinava gaura-preme bhåsåle sabåre [4]
ßr^-kare lekhan^ yena ananta phowårå
sumadhura divyavåò^-vigalita-dhårå [5]
su-siddhånta-dhårådhara satya sugambh^ra
ßr^-guru-vai£òava-sevå-ni£éha mahådh^ra [6]
sådhu-priya saralatå tomåra bh¨£aòa
amån^ månada sadå mi£éha-sambhå£aòa [7]
guru-mahåråja yatiråja-råjeßvara
ßr^-bhakti-rak£aka deva-goswåm^ ßr^dhara [8]
parama santu£éa tava vißrambha-sevåya
nija-håte vyåsåsane vaså’la tomåya [9]
sukhe manon^ta kailå uttarådhikår^
ehena ap¨rvva sneha kothåo nå heri [10]
r¨pa-sarasvat^-ßr^dhar-dhårå-srotasvin^
tava hùde vahe sadå bhuvana påvan^ [11]
ß^va-guru-saíkar£aòa karuòå-nilaya
nityånanda-r¨pe tava hùde vilasaya [12]
sujana sudh^ra-gaòa tava guòa-gåya
durbhågå vañcita aparådhe mare håya [13]
guru-gaura-kù£òa-sevå-saubhågya-prakåße
sånande sågara bhåse saík^rttana råse [14]
—· 68 · —
All Glories to the Divine Master and
the Supreme Lord çr^ Kù£òa-Chaitanya

Ächåryya-charaòa-vandana

Glory to the Lotus Feet of our çr^ Gurudeva


çr^ Bhakti Sundara Deva-Goswåm^ Govinda. [1]
Wishing Grace Divine upon the whole of the creation,
From Goloka came thee down, most Gracious Incarnation. [2]
Hundred-petalled lotus flower—Lotus Face ablooming,
Young and old behold thee, all their heart’s joy overflowing. [3]
Both home and abroad Lord’s Hallowed Name thou art apreaching,
Flood of Love for Gaura entire planet inundating. [4]
Benedictine fountain from thy pen in hand awriting,
Sweetest songs of Love Divine a flow is never ending. [5]
Agent of the Waves of Perfect Truth—fathomless ocean,
Serve çr^ Guru and Vai£òava! thy life’s dedication. [6]
Truthful heart adored by saints—thy natural compassion,
Always humble, giving honour, in sweet conversation. [7]
Guru Mahåråj of Nyås^ Kings the Great Grandfather,
çr^ Bhakti Rak£aka Deva-Goswåm^ çr^dhara— [8]
Satisfied supremely with thy Service dedicated,
By his own hand did he place thee on his chair exalted. [9]
Joyfully as his successor he hath thee achosen,
Such benign affection ne’er we find in all creation. [10]
R¨pa-Saraswat^-çr^dhar River flowing freely
From thy heart throughout the world makes everything so Holy. [11]
Supreme God of Good our Guide, compassion’s Divine Treasure
Ever plays within thy heart as Nityånanda’s Pleasure. [12]
Faithfully the true devotees sing thy Supreme Glories,
Lost, deluded souls dishonour thee, alas! and perish. [13]
By thy Grace shall we now serve our Lord and Golden Master,
Sågara exults in thy Sweet Chanting Dance forever. [14]

Tridaòàibhik£u çr^ Bhakti Änanda Sågar


çri Gaura-Puròimå
8th March,1993

—· 69 · —
— Appendix II —
Chanting the Mahåmantra
From The Search for çr^ Kù£òa, Reality the Beautiful
by
His Divine Grace çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

Before chanting the Holy Name of Kù£òa, we must first chant the Pañca-tattva Mantra:

çr^ Kù£òa-Chaitanya, Prabhu Nityånanda


çr^ Advaita, Gadådhara, çr^våsådi Gaura-bhakta-vùnda
The Pañca-tattva, or five features of the Absolute Truth, came to give the Hare Kù£òa
Mahåmantra to the fallen devotees of this age, so they are the general representation
of Guru for us. They help us to enter into the domain of Kù£òa and also the plane of çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu.
After chanting the Pañca-tattva Mantra, we should chant the Mahåmantra:

Hare Kù£òa Hare Kù£òa


Kù£òa Kù£òa Hare Hare
Hare Råma Hare Råma
Råma Råma Hare Hare
This Harinåma Mahåmantra is found in the Upani£ads, as well as in the Agni
Puråòa and the Brahmåòàa Puråòa. In the Kalisantaraòa Upani£ad, it is recom-
mended as the highest Mantra, and the scholars have mentioned this Mantra as a
means of address only; no appeal should be attached to that. This Hare Kù£òa Mahå-
mantra is the yuga dharmma nåma, or the process of God realisation especially
meant for the present age: Kali-yuga. We find the Mahåmantra mentioned everywhere
in the Puråòas. This Mantra can be chanted silently, mentally, or aloud. It has been
given to us by Mahåprabhu as the general recommendation for the fallen souls.
He has given it for all, whether they are qualfied or unqualified. The only condition for
receiving it is ßraddhå, faith.
•o•o•o•o•

—· 70 · —
— Appendix III —
Daßa-vidha Nåmåparådha
The Ten Offences to the Holy Name
(to be carefully avoided by the devotees)
by His Divine Grace
çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

(Translated from the original Bengali by çr^påd Bhakti Änanda Sågar Mahåråj)

Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra— The Vedas with Mother Gåyatr^


of all mantras the best, and çr^mad-Bhågavatam
Throughout the world is preached Illuminate the lotus feet
by saints’ potent grace behest; of çr^ Hari’s name;
Such saints to the Name devoted, Whoever vilifies
such pure souls great: those Holy Vedic Scriptures—
Never dare offend them— Never keep their company,
never show them hate. know them as offenders.
• •
Lord Kù£òa, son of Nanda, The glories of the Name—
of all lords the Leader— all Scriptures’ exaltation;
The great çiva and all the gods Dare not think their praise
serve His feet forever; to be exaggeration.
The touchstone of the Name Agastya, Ananta, Brahmå,
is Kù£òa incarnate— çiva, etc., ever
His pastimes, nature, form, also Sing the glories of that Name
think not separate. with full-hearted fervour.
• Who can cross the ocean
“Guru’s a form of Kù£òa— of the glories of that Name?
the Scriptures corroborate; Whoever says ‘exaggeration’
In the form of Guru, have their sin to blame.
Kù£òa blesses the fortunate.” •
Never offend that Guru The Holy Names of Kù£òa—
by thinking him mere mortal; eternal wealth of Goloka:
Gain your highest objective— Who thinks those Names imaginary,
serve the Name for time eternal. mundane—he’s offender.
• •

—· 71 · —
All Scriptures claim the Name Despite them hearing the infinite
all sin it can destroy, glories of Kù£òa’s Name,
But those who spend their time in sin Those whose hearts don’t melt in love
making it a ploy— are rascals of ill fame;
Such a wicked attitude Only pride and avarice
is that of an offender their thoughts and deeds do yield—
Deceived by illusion, The Pure Name of Kù£òa
perpetually to suffer. to them is ne’er revealed.
• •
Incomparable Name of Kù£òa— Casting off these ten offences,
the treasure of ecstasy: leaving no exception,
Never dare compare it with Those pure souls who chant the Name
auspicious piety. in Holy Congregation—
• The miracle of love for Kù£òa
Those who’re faithless t’ward the Name— they will surely savour,
deceived by Providence: The Name Divine Himself will shine
Giving them the Holy Name within their hearts forever.
surely’s an offence. •
• (Tridaòài-bhik£u çr^
Bhakti Sundar Govinda)

—· 72 · —
Publications available
from
çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh, Nabadw^p
Website: http://www.scsmath.com

i) By and about çr^la B.R. çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj


Search for çr^ Kù£òa—Reality the Beautiful
çr^ Guru and His Grace
The Golden Volcano of Divine Love
çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå—(The Hidden Treasure of the Sweet Absolute)
Loving Search for the Lost Servant
çr^-çr^ Prapanna-j^vanåmùtam (Positive and Progressive Immortality)
Subjective Evolution—(The Play of the Sweet Absolute)
The Guardian of Devotion
Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion Vols. I, II, III, IV
Home Comfort—An Introduction to Inner Fulfilment
Holy Engagement
Exclusive Guardianship—(Concise Conclusions of Devotional Life)
Absolute Harmony
çr^ K^rtana Mañju£a—(The Treasure Chest of Divine K^rtanas)
çr^ çr^ Prema Dhåma Deva Stotram
çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan 1983-88, & 91
The Mahåmantra
Ocean of Nectar
Words from the Guardian of Devotion

ii) By and about çr^la B.S. Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj


The Divine Servitor
Dignity of the Divine Servitor
Golden Reflections
Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Divine Message for the Devotees
çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan 1989, 90, 92

iii) Various
çr^ Brahmå-saìhitå
The Bhågavata (çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkura)
çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu—His Life and Precepts (çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkura)
çr^ Nabadw^p Bhavataraíga (çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkura)
Relative Worlds (çr^la Bhaktisiddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkura)
çr^ Chaitanya Saraswat^—(The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev)
Omni-Science •o•o•o•o•
çr^ Vai£òava Toshani
Counterpoint Publications are also available in
Kalyan Kalpataru (Magazine) Bengali, Dutch, Hindi, Hungarian,
Guardian of Devotion (Calcutta Publication) German, Italian, Orian,Portuguese,
K^rttan Guide Spanish, Swedish, and Tamil.
Vai£òava Calendar
•o•o•o•o• •o•o•o•o•
—· 73 · —

What we need are good friends and
association. Then we can proceed happily.
And the other factor is that if our surrender is
perfect, then from the upper level faith will
come to us and protect us. If someone is fully
surrendered to Kù£òa in His form as Guru or
sådhu, then Kù£òa will certainly protect him.
He must protect him.


A teacher is always necessary,
whether we reach a very junior class,
a senior class, or a higher class. Even if we
want to eat something, there also a teacher is
necessary. Guidance is always necessary!
Guidance is always good for everyone.


—çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj

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