Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Climber Observer
Training
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Personnel
PG&E Work Supervisor (Land Consultant)
Project Foreman (contractor lead):
Professional Services Contractor:
DERTC
D Fire Patrol Log
D Program AMM's
D Pest Control Rec
Evaluation of Task Steps, Associated Hazards and Controls to Mitigate Hazard (may include additional than above)
Task Sm m'1~~~~
PnntName
CHANGE LOG: This log shall be used to document any change in condition which requires a re-evaluation of potential site hazards and their controls.
Time
PG&E Climber Observer Training Agenda
8:00am- 9:00am
JSA (Jobsite Safety Analysis) ERP :
0 JSA conducted
0 All members participate in JSA
0 Hazards identified and control measures implemented
0 Site specific control hazards and control measures identified/implemented
0 ERP developed and posted
0 ERP Includes task assignment in the event of aerial rescue , fire and remote locations
0 A second arborist, arborist trainee, or other worker trained in emergency procedures is within visual or voice comms
9:00am - 9:30am
Tree and Site Inspection:
0 Qualified arborist/tree worker inspects tree prior to work
0 Root collar and area immediately surrounding tree inspected
0 Qualified arborist/tree worker determines if tree can withstand the forces of work
0 More thorough assessment made if safety questions remain after inspection
0 During wildfire response, was a pull test conducted prior to climbing operation?
0 During wildfire response , did GF review and approve any "climb" operation?
9:30am - 9:45am
Palm Tree Safety:
0 Palm frond skirts are removed from top down
0 When possible , the arborist is positioned above the skirt when removing palm fronds
0 The arborist is not below the frond skirt or between the skirt and the trunk of the tree
0 Proper tie in for working on palms
0 Is worker in a date palm (with a 3 year or greater beard) and working below the beard?
0 Proper tie in method for palms
9:45am - 1O:OOam
Job Briefing
0 A qualified arborist/tree worker has made the determination of whether or not direct supervision is needed
0 Were all crew members qualified to perform the task(s)?
0 Have the workers been trained and certified for the task at hand?
0 Job briefing is conducted by qualified arborisUtree worker in charge before the start of the job
0 Job briefing is communicated to all affected workers
0 A communications protocol between ground and aloft workers is established before commencing operations
0 Voice and radio comms utilize a command and response protocol
0 Hand signals and whistles are considered as forms of commun ication
0 Eye contact or line of sight established between communicators
0 Vehicle and equipment utilization plan
0 Climbing I Rigging gear utilization plan
1O:OOam - 10:15am
Communication/Coordination with Ground Crew
0 Job briefing is communicated to all affected workers
0 Voice and radio comms utilize a command and response protocol
0 Hand signals and whistles are considered as forms of communication
0 Eye contact or line of sight established between communicators
0 Ground crew reports damaged lines or other issues to the climber
0 Commands "stand clear" and "all clea r" or similar (including hand signals) are used
10:15am - 10:30am
PPE
0 Chin strap on hard hat
0 Fit adjusted
0 Date code on hardhat
0 No damage to hard hat
0 E rated Hard Hat worn
0 Head protection conforms to ANSI Z89.1
0 Hearing protection worn if noise levels exceed 85db TWA in 8 hour period
0 Eye protection worn at all times when engaged in operations
0 Eye protection complies with ANSI Z87 .1
0 Eye protection not fogged during use
0 Eye protection not cracked and in good condition
0 Face protection complies with ANSI Z87.1
0 Clothing and footwear appropriate for known worksite and approved by employer
10:30am - 11:15am
Gear Inspection and Maintenance
0 Rope or cordage free of knicks,frays ,burns,flat or bulged areas
0 Ropes are inspected before each use and damaged lines removed from service
0 Ropes stored away from sharp tools and cutting edges
0 Stored ropes are coiled and piled , or shall be suspended, so that air can circulate through the coils
0 Climbing rope may not be spliced to effect repairs
0 A rope that is wet, that is contaminated to the extent that its insulating capacity is impaired , or that is otherwise not
considered to be insulated for the voltage involved may not be used near exposed energized lines
0 Metal core lanyards not used around electrical conductors
0 Gear stowed away from gas and oil
0 Climbing lines with split-tail system and split-tails are terminated with an eye splice or a knot that interfaces appropriately
with the connecting link
0 When utilizing a carabiner without a captive eye, the termination selected maintains loading along the major axis
0 Carabiners are connected to limit the possibility of loading along the minor axis
0 Saddles and spurs comply with appropriate government standard (must be marked
0 Saddles and work positioning lanyards are not altered to compromise integrity
0 Climbing line has minimum diameter of Y. inch (7/16 for lines not subject to regulations that supercede Z133)
0 Climbing line has a minimum breaking strength of 5400 lbs or 24 kn and max working elongation doesn't exceed 7 percent
of a 540 lb load
0 Climbing lines are identified by manufacturer as suitable for climbing
0 Climbing lines in SRS are compatible with the components used
0 Prusiks, split-tails, doubled hitch cords, and work positioning lanyards have min breaking strength of 5400 lbs or 24 kn
0 Hitch cords, prusiks and split tails are of abrasion and temperature appropriate material for working and rescue scenarios
0 Snap hooks are self closing and self Jocking
0 Snap hooks have a min tensile strength of 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn
0 Carabiners are self closing and self double Jocking
0 Carabiner withstands 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn along major axis without distorting or opening
0 Carabiners and snap hooks shall not be linked together unless so designed by manufacturer
0 Load rated screw links have tensile strength of 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn
0 Screw Jinks are load rated and securely tightened
0 Splicing or stitching is done JAW manufacturer's specs
0 Climbing Jines are not used for any other purpose other than raising lightweight tools
0 Rope ends are finished to prevent unraveling
0 Ropes and lines are transported to prevent damage from fuels and chemicals
0 Climbing Jines are never left in tree unattended
0 Spurs are appropriate for the tree climbed
0 Spurs are properly maintained and sharpened
O Non-working end of any work-positioning lanyard has a fixed termination , such as fixed stopper knot, eye splice, snap,
carabiner or other hardware to prevent slipping through friction device or securely connected to a rated connection point
on the climbing saddle
0 If a climbing line is damaged, the arborist secures themselves with work positioning lanyard and immediately replaces the
climbing line
11:15am -11 :30am
Tool Use
0 Are appropriate insulated tools and equipment available?
0 Is equipment in proper working condition?
0 Climber must have a hand saw during climbing operations
0 Hand saw is of folding type or with scabbard
0 Pole tools hung are securely positioned to prevent dislodging
0 Pole tools are not hung on electrical conductors
0 Pole tools are not left unattended in a tree
0 Pole tools are positioned so sharp edge is away from arborist
0 Pole tools are removed when the arborist leaves the tree
0 Pole tools used in proximity to energized conductors are constructed with fiberglass reinforced plastic or wood meeting
requirements of OSHA 1910.269
0 All cut branches, tools and equipment are removed from the tree upon completion of work
0 Chainsaw manufacturer's safety features are in proper working order
0 Safety features are not removed or modified including chain brake, throttle lock out, chain tension , proper idle, proper
functioning chain, chain catch, tank flap
0 Faulty tools and equipment are removed from service
0 Saw supported by separate line if saw weighs more than 15 lbs except in topping or removal operations where there is not
supporting limb available
0 Saw not running when being carried up into a tree
11 :30am - 11 :45am
Worksite Setup
0 Drop zone designated (1 .5 times the height of the tree for involved workers and 2 times the height for everyone else)
0 Drop zone enforced
0 Consider establishing visible drop zone
0 Electrical hazards identified by qualified arborist/tree worker
0 Tools and designated equipment are stowed at an appropriated distance from operations
0 Fire tools are set at required distances from work
0 Equipment shall be fueled only: when the engine has been shut down , from approved containers, and at least 10 feet from
any operating equipment
11 :45am - 12:00pm
Utility Line Clearance
0 Weather conditions are favorable
0 Work is suspended during adverse weather or emergency conditions
0 A second QLCA or trainee trained in emergency procedures and with in unassisted voice range is present during MAD
work in excess of 750 volts (primary conductor)
0 A second arborist, arborist trainee, or other worker trained in emergency procedures is within visual or voice comms when
working above 12 feet
0 A second QLCA or trainee trained in emergency procedures is within unassisted voice range if branches or limbs are
being removed which cannot be first cut with an insulated saw
0 A second QLCA or trainee trained in emergency procedures is within unassisted voice range if roping is required to clear
lines of tree parts
0 Insulated pruning tools are constructed to withstand minimum testing in accordance with annex J, of ANSI Z133
0 MAD (minimum approach distance) is maintained IAW Table 3 of ANSI Z133
0 There is coordination with owner/operator and mitigation of hazards if MAD cannot be maintained
0 If using protective grounds, verify that they are installed as close as practical to the work area
0 Use insulated tools within MAD on energized lines.
0 Charred or browned branches are treated with caution
0 Charred or browned branches are assessed by both a QLCA and supervisor if climbing is considered
0 The arborist/tree worker in charge establishes a plan to perform work on trees with browned or charred branches
0 Work strategies are IAW contract employer and host utility
0 Rubber gloves are considered as conductive and as providing no measure of safety
0 All footwear is considered as conductive and as providing no measure of safety
12:00pm - 12:30pm
Lunch
12:30pm - 12:45pm
Rope Installation
0 Proper use and storage of a throwline
0 Throw line is retrieved and stowed to prevent fouling
0 Launching devices are of approved type
0 Launch away from conductors
O Climber selects a primary tie in/primary suspension point that prevents lateral movement of the climbing line
12:45pm - 1 :OOpm
Types of Anchors
0 Anchor is suitable
0 Natural crotch
0 Friction Saver
0 Choked anchors
0 Choked retrievable anchors
0 Fixed basal anchor
0 Adjustable basal anchor
1 :OOpm - 1 :30pm
Climbing Systems
0 MRS (Moving Rope Systems)
0 Taughtline Hitch
0 Blake's Hitch
0 Mechanical devices
0 Zig zag
0 Rope runner
0 Akimbo
0 Rope Wrench
0 Rope runner
0 Akimbo
D Chest harness
D Foot ascender
1:30pm - 1:45pm
Entry/Ascent
0 Climber must perform on rope load test before ascent
0 Climbing system must be compatible and tested with rope before ascent
0 Climbing system must be properly anchored to the bridge or primary fixed point of the harness
0 Excess slack must be tended throughout ascent and climb
0 Climber is tied in at all times when ascending including when using spurs/gaffs
0 The tie in point selected can withstand work forces
0 A stopper knot is used when climbing at a height greater than Yi the length of the climbing line
1:45pm - 2:30pm
Rope Advancement
0 Climber is tied at all times once aloft
0 Climber remains tied in at all times until returned to the ground
0 The tie in location should be positioned to prevent uncontrolled pendulum swing
0 Climber pre-loads a new tie-in with their full weight before releas ing the current means of being secured
0 Climber must be secured with work positioning lanyard or secondary work positioning system before advancing climbing
line
0 Rope advancement techniques
0 Climber must test work positioning system before removing lanyard or secondary system
2:30pm - 2:45pm
Limb walking
0 Climbers rope angle must not be less than 45 degrees without a work positioning lanyard or secondary work positioning
system
0 Climber demonstrate controlled movement along limb
0 Climber demonstrate proper rope management
0 Climber demonstrate hitch management
0 Climber demonstrate weight distribution
2:45pm - 3:00pm
Work Positioning
0 Redirects
0 Re-crocheting
0 Double crotching
0 Proper lanyard positioning
0 Secondary work positioning system or lanyard must be used during chainsaw operations
3:00pm - 3: 15pm
Spar ascent
3: 15pm - 3:30pm
Work Positioning on a spar
0 MRS (Moving rope system)
0 Cinched or choked system suitable for descent
0 Retrievable anchor
0 Work positioning methods
0 SRS (stationary rope system)
0 Cinched or choked system suitable for descent
0 Retrievable anchor
0 Work positioning methods
3:30pm - 3:45pm
Descent
0 Controlled descent
0 Climber utilizes a second tie-in point if working on the way down.
0 Climber checks climbing line beneath the climbing hitch for damage while descending
3:45pm -4:00pm
Q&A I Hand out homework
8:00am - 9:00am
Pre-Exam Review
9:00am - 12pm
Final Exam and Practical Assessment
12:00pm - 12:30pm
Lunch
1:OOpm - 2:00 pm
Post-Exam Review/Q&A Session
2:00pm - 2:30pm
Graduation
Climbing Operations Observer Learning Objectives
Terminal Performance Objectives:
DEMONSTRATE an understanding of utility climbing operations
CONDUCT field observations of climbers during utility operations
Enabling Objectives:
• IDENTIFY the common reasons for accidents in climbing operations
• APPLY ANSI Z133 to climbing operations
• IDENTIFY a proper tree and site inspection
• IDENTIFY a proper JSA
• IDENTIFY a proper ERP
• IDENTIFY a proper job briefing
• IDENTIFY proper communication and coordination with ground crew
• IDENTIFY roper PPE
• IDENTIFY proper PPE inspection
• IDENTIFY proper gear/equipment inspection
• IDENTIFY proper tool use
• IDENTIFY proper worksite setup
• IDENTIFY safety concerns specific to utility line clearance operations
• IDENTIFY properly set and dressed knots
• IDENTIFY proper rope installation
• IDENTIFY types of anchors
• IDENTIFY climbing systems
• IDENTIFY proper entry/ascent
• IDENTIFY proper rope advancement
• IDENTIFY proper limb walking
• IDENTIFY proper work positioning
• IDENTIFY proper spar ascent
• IDENTIFY proper work positioning on a spar
• IDENTIFY proper descent
PG&E Climber Observer Training
Student Training Checklist
Note: Items without a reference shall be considered a best practice and recommended by
Academy Trained.
0 ERP Includes task assignment in the event of aerial rescue, fire and remote locations
0 A second arborist, arborist trainee, or other worker trained in emergency procedures is within visual or voice comms
0 Rescue gear readily accessible?ANSI Z133 3.2.4
Job Briefing
0 A qualified arborist/tree worker has made the determination of whether or not direct supervision is needed ANSI Z133 -
3.4.1
0 Were all crew members qualified to perform the task(s)? PG&E Climbing
0 Have the workers been trained and certified for the task at hand? OSHA 1910.266
0 *Job briefing is conducted by qualified arborist/tree worker in charge before the start of the job ANSI Z133 - 3.4.3
0 *Job briefing is communicated to all affected workers ANSI Z133 - 3.4.3
D A communications protocol between ground and aloft workers is established before commencing operations ANSI Z133 -
3.4.4 and 3.4.5
D Voice and radio comms utilize a command and response protocol ANSI Z133 - 3.4.4
D Hand signals and whistles are considered as forms of communication ANSI Z133 - 3.4.4
D Eye contact or line of sight established between communicators ANSI Z133 - 3.4 .4
D Vehicle and equipment utilization plan
D Climbing I Rigging gear utilization plan
PPE
D Chin strap on hard hat
0 Fit adjusted
0 Date code on hardhat
0 No damage to hard hat
0 E rated Hard Hat worn ANSI Z133 - 3.3.4
D Head protection conforms to ANSI Z89.1 ANSI Z133 - 3.3.4
D Hearing protection worn if noise levels exceed 85db TWA in 8 hour period ANSI Z133 - 3.3.5
D Eye protection worn at all times when engaged in operations ANSI Z133 - 3.3.6
0 Eye protection complies with ANSI Z87.1 ANSI Z133 - 3.3.6
0 Eye protection not fogged during use
D Eye protection not cracked and in good condition
D Face protection complies with ANSI Z87.1 ANSI Z133 - 3.3.9
0 Clothing and footwear appropriate for known worksite and approved by employer ANSI Z133 - 3.3.7
0 Stored ropes are coiled and piled, or shall be suspended, so that air can circulate through the coils PG&E Climbing SWP
0 Climbing rope may not be spliced to effect repairs PG&E Climbing SWP
0 A rope that is wet, that is contaminated to the extent that its insulating capacity is impaired, or that is otherwise not
considered to be insulated for the voltage involved may not be used near exposed energized lines PG&E Climbing SWP
0 Metal core lanyards not used around electrical conductors PG&E SWP
0 Gear stowed away from gas and oil ANSI Z133 - 8.2.14
0 Climbing lines with split-tail system and split-tails are terminated with an eye splice or a knot that interfaces appropriately
with the connecting link ANSI Z133 - 8.2.1
0 When utilizing a carabiner without a captive eye, the termination selected maintains loading along the major axis ANSI
Z133 - 8.2.1
0 Carabiners are connected to limit the possibility of loading along the minor axis ANSI Z133 - 8.2.1
0 Saddles and spurs comply with appropriate government standard (must be marked ANSI Z133 - 8.2.2
0 Saddles and work positioning lanyards are not altered to compromise integrity ANSI Z133 - 8.2.3
0 Climbing line has minimum diameter of Y. inch (7/16 for lines not subject to regulations that supercede Z133) ANSI Z133 -
8.2.4
0 Climbing line has a minimum breaking strength of 5400 lbs or 24 kn and max working elongation doesn't exceed 7
percent of a 540 lb load ANSI Z133 - 8.2.4
0 Climbing lines are identified by manufacturer as suitable for climbing ANSI Z133 - 8.2.4
0 *Climbing lines in SRS are compatible with the components used ANSI Z133 - 8.2.5
0 Prusiks, split-tails, doubled hitch cords, and work positioning lanyards have min breaking strength of 5400 lbs or 24 kn
ANSI Z133- 8.2.6
0 Hitch cords, prusiks and split tails are of abrasion and temperature appropriate material for working and rescue scenarios
ANSI Z133- 8.2.6.1
0 *Snap hooks are self closing and self locking ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
0 Snap hooks have a min tensile strength of 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
0 *Carabiners are self closing and self double locking ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
0 *Carabiner withstands 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn along major axis without distorting or opening ANSI Z133 - 8.2.8
0 *Carabiners and snap hooks shall not be linked together unless so designed by manufacturer ANSI Z133 - 8.2.9
0 Load rated screw links have tensile strength of 5000 lbs or 22.24 kn ANSI Z133 - 8.2.10
0 *Screw links are load rated and securely tightened ANSI Z133 - 8.2.1 0
0 Splicing or stitching is done IAW manufacturer's specs ANSI Z133 - 8.2.11
0 *Climbing lines are not used for any other purpose other than raising lightweight tools ANSI Z133 - 8.2.12
0 *Rope ends are finished to prevent unraveling ANSI Z133 - 8.2.13
0 *Ropes and lines are transported to prevent damage from fuels and chemicals ANSI Z133 - 8.2.14
0 *Climbing lines are never left in tree unattended ANSI Z133 - 8.2.15
0 *Spurs are appropriate for the tree climbed ANSI Z133 - 8.2.16
0 *Spurs are properly maintained and sharpened ANSI Z133 - 8.2.16
0 Non-working end of any work-positioning lanyard has a fixed termination, such as fixed stopper knot, eye splice, snap,
carabiner or other hardware to prevent slipping through friction device or securely connected to a rated connection point
on the climbing saddle ANSI Z133 - 8.2.17
O *If a climbing line is damaged, the arborist secures themselves with work positioning lanyard and immediately replaces
the climbing line ANSI Z133 - 8.1.15
Tool Use
0 Are appropriate insulated tools and equipment available?
0 Is equipment in proper working condition? (BMP)
0 *Climber must have a hand saw during climbing operations ANSI Z133 - 8.1.5
0 *Hand saw is of folding type or with scabbard ANSI Z133 - 8.1.5
0 Pole tools hung are securely positioned to prevent dislodging ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
0 Pole tools are not hung on electrical conductors ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
0 *Pole tools are not left unattended in a tree ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
0 *Pole tools are positioned so sharp edge is away from arborist ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
0 Pole tools are removed when the arborist leaves the tree ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
0 Pole tools used in proximity to energized conductors are constructed with fiberglass reinforced plastic or wood meeting
requirements of OSHA 1910.269 ANSI Z133 - 8.3.5
0 All cut branches, tools and equipment are removed from the tree upon completion of work ANSI Z133 • 8.3.9
0 Chainsaw manufacturer's safety features are in proper working order
0 *Safety features are not removed or modified including chain brake, throttle lock out, chain tension , proper idle, proper
functioning chain , chain catch, tank flap
0 *Faulty tools and equipment are removed from service ANSI Z133 - 8.5.7
0 Saw supported by separate line if saw weighs more than 15 lbs except in topping or removal operations where there is not
supporting limb available PG&E Tree Climbing SWP
0 Saw not running when being carried up into a tree PG&E Climbing SWP
Worksite Setup
0 Drop zone designated (1.5 times the height of the tree for involved workers and 2 times the height for everyone else for
manual fell ing operations) ANSI Z133 - 8.6.4 and ANSI Z133 - 3.4.6
0 Landing/drop/danger/work zone established for dismantling operations
0 Drop zone enforced ANSI Z133 - 3.4.6.1
0 Consider establishing visible drop zone ANSI Z133 - 3.4.6.2
0 Electrical hazards identified by qualified arboristltree worker ANSI Z133 - 3.4.7
0 Tools and designated equipment are stowed at an appropriated distance from operations ANSI Z133 - 7.1.7
0 Fire tools are set at required distances from work
D Equipment shall be fueled only: when the engine has been shut down, from approved containers, and at least 10 feet from
any operating equipment ANSI Z133 - 3.6.2
Rope Installation
0 *Proper use and storage of a throwline
0 *Throw line is retrieved and stowed to prevent fouling
0 *Launching devices are of approved type
0 *Launch away from conductors
0 Climber selects a primary tie in/primary suspension point that prevents lateral movement of the climbing line ANSI Z133 -
8.1.10
0 *False crotches are utilized where appropriate ANSI Z133 - 8.1 .9
0 Climbing line installed from the ground is positioned at a suitable location along main stem/leader/lateral limb ANSI Z133 -
8.1.11
0 *Climber visually inspects the anchor point from the ground ANSI Z133 - 8.1.11
Types of Anchors
0 Anchor is suitable
0 Natural crotch
0 Friction Saver
0 Choked anchors
0 Choked retrievable anchors
0 Fixed basal anchor
0 Adjustable basal anchor
Climbing Systems
0 MRS (Moving Rope Systems)
0 Taughtline Hitch
0 Blake's Hitch
0 Split tail eye and eye
0 Mechanical devices
0 Zigzag
0 Rope runner
0 Akimbo
D Rope Wrench
D Rope runner
D Akimbo
D Chest harness
D Foot ascender
Entry/Ascent
0 Climber must perform on rope load test before ascent ANSI Z133 - 8.1.11
0 Climbing system must be compatible and tested with rope before ascent ANSI Z133 - 8.2.5
0 Climbing system must be properly anchored to the bridge or primary fixed point of the harness
0 Excess slack must be tended throughout ascent and climb ANSI Z133 - 8.1.16
0 Climber is tied in at all times when ascending including when using spurs/gaffs ANSI Z133 - 8.1.6
0 The tie in point selected can withstand work forces ANSI Z133 - 8.1.14
0 A stopper knot Is used when climbing at a height greater than Y, the length of the climbing line ANSI Z133 - 8.1.13
Rope Advancement
0 Climber is tied at all times once aloft ANSI Z133 - 8.1.6
0 Climber remains tied in at all times until returned to the ground ANSI Z133 - 8.1.6
D The tie In location should be positioned to prevent uncontrolled pendulum swing ANSI Z133 - 8.1.12
0 Climber pre-loads a new tie-in with their full weight before releasing the current means of being secured ANSI Z133 -
8.1.6
0 Climber must be secured with work positioning lanyard or secondary work positioning system before advancing climbing
line
D Rope advancement techniques
D Climber must test work positioning system before removing lanyard or secondary system
Limb walking
0 Climbers rope angle must not be less than 45 degrees without a work positioning lanyard or secondary work positioning
system
D Climber demonstrate controlled movement along limb
0 Climber demonstrate proper rope management
D Climber demonstrate hitch management
0 Climber demonstrate weight distribution
Work Positioning
0 Redirects
0 Re-crocheting
0 Double crotching
0 Proper lanyard positioning
0 *Secondary work positioning system or lanyard must be used during chainsaw operations ANSI Z133 - 6.3.5
Spar ascent
0 Climber must be secured at all times during ascent and work ANSI Z133 - 8.1.4
0 Work position system must be attached to climber during ascent ANSI Z133 - 8.1.4
0 Controlled ascent with adequate climbing spurs
0 The tie in point on a spar prevents the climbing line from sliding up or down ANSI Z133 - 8.1.14
0 If no natural limb is on spar or trunk, the climbing line is choked or runs through a double wrapped or adjustable false
crotch ANSI Z133-8.1.14
Descent
0 Controlled descent
0 Climber utilizes a second tie-in point if working on the way down .
O Climber checks climbing line beneath the climbing hitch for damage while descending ANSI Z133 - 8.1.17
®
Pre-climb Inspection
D Was a job site hazard briefing performed before work started including an emergency
plan? (OSHA 1910.132 /ANSI z133 3.4.3)
D Was a tree inspection performed that included the tree being worked and other nearby
trees? (ANSI z133 3.4.8)
D Were hazards identified and adequately mitigated on the JSA? (ANSI z133 3.4.3-5)
D Was all climbing equipment inspected for defects before use? (ANSI z133 8.1.3)
D Has tree been pulled and load tested prior to climbing? (ANSI z133 3.4.6)
D During wildfire response was a pull test conducted prior to climbing operation? (PG&E)
Job Planning
D Is there a rigging plan for the tree and its condition? (ANSI z133 8.5.1)
Jobsite Set Up
D Was firefighting equipment operable and within 25 feet of work area during fire season?
(PG&E TD-1464S)
D Are the drop, work and chip zones established and communicated? (ANSI z133 8.5.12)
D Rescue gear readily accessible? (ANSI z133 3.2.4)
Communication
D Is a second worker within voice or visual range? (ANSI z133 8.1.2)
®
Training
0 Were all crew members qualified to perform the task(s)?
0 Have the workers been trained and certified for the task at hand? (ANSI B.4.3 I OSHA
1910.266)
0 Is a qualified second worker trained in emergency procedures on site? (ANSI z133
8.1.2)
Line Clearance
0 Was ANSI min. approach dist. followed (Ex:4-12kV=2'5", 21kV=2'8") (ANSI z133 4.3.11)
0 Do workers know the line voltage(s) and MAD maintained? (ANSI z133 4.3.11)
Equipment
0 Are appropriate insulated tools and equipment available?
0 Is equipment in proper working condition? (BMP)
O While working aloft does the climber have a hand saw available? (ANSI z133 8.1.5)
PPE
O Is all proper PPE being worn during ground cutting operations? (ANSI z133 3.3.8)
0 Were all crew members wearing appropriate PPE for climbing tasks? (ANSI z133 3.3)
Chainsaw Use
0 Are proper chainsaw starting methods being used? (ANSI z133 6.3.4)
0 Are two hands used when cutting with a chainsaw at all times? (ANSI z133 6.3.5)
Climbing Operations
0 Is the worker secured at all times while working aloft? (ANSI z133 8.1.6)
I
0 Is the worker tied in and using a second means of being secured during chainsaw use?
(ANSI z133 6.3.6)
0 In the absence of supporting tree structure, is a cinching tie in point used to prevent it
from sliding up, down, or off the stem? (ANSI z133 8.1.10)
0 Is the climbing line only used for life support and the raising and lowering of small tools?
(ANSI z133 8.2.12)
0 Is climbing line tied around main leader, major upright branch or a false crotch? (ANSI
z133 8.1.11)
0 Is worker in a date palm (with a 3 year or greater beard) and working below the beard?
(ANSI z133 8.3.8)
0 Is the climbers tie-in point positioned so that they will not be subjected to a potential
uncontrolled swing towards the power lines or other hazard? (ANSI z133 8.1.12)
0 If the climb requires height attainment sufficient to to warrant a stopper knot at the
running end of the climb line, was a knot tied to prevent the line from running through the
climbing hitch or mechanical assist?
0 Were all rigging points inspected and determined to bear the weight of the intended
load? (ANSI z133 8.5.5)
Practical Exam
Student Name: Score: - - - - of 25
- - - -%
Valley Oak- Ascent Station
What climbing system is being used? (1 pt)
0 Rope runner
0 Rope wrench
0 Split tail eye and eye
0 Blake's Hitch
During the exam, were you likely inside or outside the drop zone? (2 pts)
0 Inside 0 Outside
1
Limb Park-Work Positioning
What climbing system is being used? (1 pt)
0 Rope runner
0 Rope wrench
0 Split tail eye and eye
0 Blake's Hitch
2
Spar-Ascent and Work Positioning
What climbing system is being used? (1 pt)
D Rope runner
D Rope wrench
D Split tail eye and eye
D Blake's Hitch
3
Observer Training Final Exam
Student Name:
Score: - - - -of 75 - - - - -%
1. A job briefing and JSA is being conducted 1O feet away from where a groundsman is setting
up the fueling station. What is the problem here?
4. According to ANSI Z133 What is to be conducted if questions remain after conducting a tree
and site inspection?
A. A second assessment by another qualified arborist
B. Nothing, all that is required is that an assessment be conducted
C. A more thorough Assessment
D. A second assessment by the host utility
1
5. The arborist aloft is using hand signals and the groundsman is confused as to what to do?
What is the real problem here?
A. The groundsman needs more formal training on hand signals
B. Hand signals were likely not predetermined and a communications protocol was not
established
C. The worker aloft is probably using the wrong hand signals
D. Hand signals are not allowed as a form of communication
7. The term 'Qualified Arborist" in ANSI Z133 should be interpreted to mean an ISA Certified
Arborist
True
False
8. A worker aloft says "Stand Clear". What must the ground worker do?
A. Respond with "All Clear"
B. Run out of the way of a falling object
C. Nothing as long as they are "clear''
D. Respond with the predetermined voice response.
2
12. What is a primary concern when transporting ropes
A. Self-knotting during transport
B. Theft
C. Ease of access on the jobsite
D. Stowage away from chemicals and fuels
18. What is true of carabiners and snap hooks (Select all that apply)
A. Carabiniers shall withstand 5000 lbs of load along the major axis
B. Carabiners must withstand 5400 lbs of load along the major axis
C. They shall not be linked together unless designed to do so.
D. They shall never be linked together
3
19. What is true of screw links? (Select all that apply)
A. They must be load rated
B. They must be securely tightened
C. They must not be used with carabiners
D. They must be made of steel
23. Chainsaw safety features include which of the following (Select all that apply)
A. Throttle lock out
B. Proper Idle
C. Chain Brake
D. Tank Flap
24. The chainsaw idle may be adjusted to run faster than the manufacturer's setting provided
that the setting does not result in a rotating chain at idle.
True
False
25. Faulty climbing equipment and other tools and equipment shall be
A. Placed in the tool box
B. Placed in the bed of the truck
C. Removed from service
D. Repaired as soon as possible
4
26. For workers directly involved in the operation, what is the drop zone?
A. 2 times the height of the tree
B. 2 times the drip line
C. 1.5 times the drip line
D. 1.5 times the height of the tree
27. For workers not directly involved in the operations, what is the drop zone?
A. 2 times the height of the tree
B. 2 times the drip line
C. 1.5 times the drip line
D. 1.5 times the height of the tree
28. What is the space under the tree where the worker aloft intends to drop the branches and
tree parts called?
A. The drop zone
B. The landing zone
C. The drip zone
D. The hazard zone
29. How far Shall the fuelling station be from operating equipment
A. 25 feet
B. 15 feet
C. 10 feet
D. 12 feet
30. What is true of charred or browned branches? (select all that apply)
A. They must be assessed by both a QLCA and a supervisor
B. The line must be dropped
C. They must only be trimmed with insulated tools
D. They must be treated with caution
31. What is a common practice during throwline use? (Select all that apply}
A. To coil the line in a bag
B. To coil the line out on a tarp
C. To house the line on a spool
D. To fake the line over your shoulder
5
32. Throw lines should be launched
A. Mechanically whenever possible
B. Using an underhand method
C. Away from energized conductors
D. They should not be launched at all
33. What are the two types of anchors? (Select all that apply)
A. Canopy
B. Ground
C. Tree
D. Basal
34. What is it called when you utilize a branch and trunk union as an anchor?
A. A false crotch
B. A temporary crotch
C. A redirect
D. A natural crotch
27. What type of movement must be prevented when selecting a suspension point for the
climbing line?
A. Lateral
B. Vertical and horizontal
C. Chafing
D. Friction
6
28. What must the climber do from the ground for all trees? (Select all that apply)
A. Inspect the anchor point
B. Install the anchor point
C. Inspect the tree for hazards
D. Conduct a pull test
30. What is the most common climbing friction knot you will likely encounter?
A. Tautline hitch
B. Blake's hitch
C. Valdotain Tresse
D. Figure 8 on a bight
33. What type of knots are a Blake's Hitch and Tautline Hitch
A. Traditional hitches
B. Loop knots
C. Friction hitches
D. Bends
34. What are used with SRS climbing systems (Select all that apply)
A. Split tails
B. Foot ascenders
C. Chestdescenders
D. Friction Knots
7
35. What is an "old school" method of ascending a climbing line that is still used today?
A. SRS
B. MRS
C. Secure footlocking
D. Bootlocking
36. What happens when footlocking as you approach the tie in point?
A. Spread in the rope may lead to knot failure
B. The friction stops
C. The friction knot capsizes
D. You cannot use your lanyard effectively
38. What climbing system is often preferred for entry but not working?
A. MRS
B. SRS
C. FRS
D. FRT
39. A benefit of MRS is the ability to rig for aerial rescue of the climber from the ground.
True
False
40. If a climber starts with SRS they should not switch to MRS after ascent
True
False
41. At least how many attachment points does an SRT system employ?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
8
42. A drawback to footlocking as a rope grab device is
A. It doesn't provide a means of fall protection
B. It's slow
C. It can only be used with foot ascenders
D. It can only be used with a foot loop
44. What is often used with hand ascenders to provide fall protection
A. A doubled ascender
B. Foot Ascenders
C. A friction hitch below the ascender
D. A friction hitch above the ascender
45. What are risks associated with ascenders (Select all that apply)
A. Accidental opening
B. Damage to rope fibers
C. Getting jammed on descent
D. Greater level of fatigue to climber
47. What should work boots have when working with spurs?
A. A Reinforced Shank
B. A steel toe
C. Velcro closure instead of laces
D. Flat soles
48. Other terms used for climbing with spurs include (Select all that apply)
A. Shanking
B. Spiking
C. Gaffing
D. Clogging
9
49. When climbing with spurs, it is recommend to
A. Don't climb leaning trees
B. Climb on the backside taking advantage of the lean
C. Climb on the front side taking advantage of the lean
D. Climb with the lean perpendicular to the climber
52. When climbing on a spar, the lanyard should be kept as high up on the tree as possible.
True
False
56. When climbing on a spar, how shall the climbing line be secured to the trunk?
A. With a rope saver
B. A choked false crotch
C. Only with a running bowline
D. With any false crotch
57. What term describes a climber who has properly installed a climbing line?
A. Tying in
B. Tying up
C. Lockedin
D. Crotched in
10
58. What is the length of rope between the attachment knot and the friction hitch called?
A. The stopper
B. The split tail
C. The saddle
D. The bridge
59. A micro pulley can only be used as part of a split tail system
A. True
B. False
c.
64. What tool is often used to complement the climbing line when work positioning?
A. The pole pruner
B. The personal lanyard
C. The throwline
D. The split tail
11
66. When limb walking, why is it important to pay attention to the angle of your climbing line?
A. A fall result in long uncontrolled swing
B. You may run out of line
C. At certain angles, you can't sue your work positioning lanyard
D. Your work positioning lanyard becomes ineffective
67. What is the process of relocating (rerouting) your climbing line to another position in a tree
called?
A. Retying-in
B. Rerouting
C. A Re-Do
D. Recrotching
68. What is a positioning technique used when a climber needs an added measure of safety
and stability that incorporates the use of a second tie-in point called?
A. Two Crotching
B. Double Crotching
C. Double end rope climbing
D. Double end crotch holding
69. What technique fine-tines the climber's position in a tree by providing an improved working
angle without having to recrotch the climbing line?
A. Re-do
B. Two crotching
C. Double crotching
D. Redirect
70. What knot is used to join two lengths of rope of unequal diameter?
A. Slip clove hitch
B. Sheet Bend
C. Square knot
D. Bowline
12
71. What is the following knot?
A. Clove hitch
B. Figure 8
C. Bowline
D. Alpine butterfly
A. Figure 8
B. Bowline
C. Alpine butterfly
D. Clove Hitch
A. Bowline
B. Clove Hitch
c. Figure 8
D. Alpine Butterfly
13
74. What is the following knot
A. Bowline
B. Alpine Butterfly
C. Figure 8
D. Clove Hitch
A. Figure 8
B. Cow hitch
c. Clove hitch
D. Running Bowline
14
Quiz #1 - Up to through PPE
Student Name:
1. _____ crewmembers should participate in the JSA
4. If questions about the stability of the tree after a tree and site inspection is completed
what should be done?
a. Another tree and site inspection
b. A more thorough assessment
c. Contact your supervisor
d. Contact the host utility
5. According to PG&E doctrine and the student training checklist, what must be done
during wildfire response?
6. An arborist should be just below the frond skirt when removing fronds?
True
False
10. The command and response words "Stand Clear" and "All Clear" must be used?
True
False
Quiz #2 - Gear Inspection and Maintenance, Tool Use and Worksite
Set Up
Student Name:
1. What is a primary concern of climbing systems, especially with SRS?
a. TruCountry of Origin
b. Manufacturer
c. Compatibility
d. That they withstand up to 30 kn of force
7. Generally, connecting links like carabiners and snap hooks may be linked together
True
False
9. If a climbing line is damaged while climbing what shall the arborist do?
13. Discussion: How would you expect faulty tools and equipment to be removed from
service?
~.
Aerial Devices 18
Brush Chippers 22
Vehicles 25
Cranes and Knucklebooms 25
Specialized Units 28
Equipment Mounted Winches 29
Chain Saws 31
1
•·a~w
Chopping Tools 34
Ladders 35
Tree Climbing Procedures 36
Ropes and Arborist Equipment 37
Pruning and Trimming 39
Cabling 40
Rigging 41
Tree Removal 43
Brush Removal and Chipping 46
Limbing and Bucking 47
Pesticide Application 48
2
Intent of Checklists
These checklists are prepared to assist students, supervisors, operators, and inspectors with
knowledge of and compliance with ANSI Z133 (2017 edition). They should be used in
conjunction with the actual standards and regulations and are not intended as a substitute for
ANSI Z133 or OSHA regulations. Interpretations are based on the opinion of the author and do
not necessarily reflect the interpretation or opinions of Academy Trained, LLC.
General Safety
Item Yes No Ref
Safety related work practices are in accordance with OSHA ANSI Z133 - 3.1.3
and industry best practices including ANSI and ASTM
3
Emergency Procedures and Readiness
Item Yes No Ref
First aid kits meet ANSI Z308.1 standards ANSI Z133 - 3.2.2
First aid kits have appropriate contents for the job ANSI Z133 - 3.2.2
First aid kits appropriate for number of workers ANSI Z133 - 3.2.2
Personnel are instructed on poisonous plants, stinging & ANSI Z133 - 3.2.3
biting insects, and other common pests
Personnel are trained in emergency response and rescue ANSI Z133 - 3.2.4
At least two workers trained in first aid/CPR for crews of 2 or ANSI Z133 - 3.2.5
more OR one worker trained in first aid/CPR if all new hires
trained in first aid within 3 months of hire.
New workers trained in first aid within 3 months of hire ANSI Z133 - 3.2.5
4
Personal Protective Equipment
Item Yes No Ref
Class E helmets are worn around electrical conductors ANSI Z133 - 3.3.4
Personnel know not to rely on dielectric capabilities of Class ANSI Z133 - 3.3.4
E helmets
Hearing protection is provided and worn if sound levels ANSI Z133 - 3.3.5
exceed standards (85db TWA in 8 hour period)
Eye protection is worn at all times while engaged in ANSI Z133 - 3.3.6
arboriculture operations
Clothing and footwear is appropriate to known worksite and ANSI Z133 3.3.7
approved by employer
Clothing and footwear appropriate to known worksite and ANSI Z133 - 3.3.7
worn by the employee
Cut-resistant leg protection meets or exceeds ASTM F1414 ANSI Z133 - 3.3.8
and ASTM F1897
Face protection complies with federal regs and ANSI Z87.1 ANSI Z133 - 3.3.9
Respiratory protection complies with federal regs and ANSI ANSI Z133 - 3.3.10
Z88.2
5
A qualified arborist has made the determination of whether ANSI Z133 - 3.4.1
or not direct supervision is needed
Employees working alone perform tasks as if a job briefing ANSI Z133 - 3.4.3
was required/conducted
Voice and radio comms utilize a command and response ANSI Z133 - 3.4.4
protocol
Hand signals and whistles are considered as forms of ANSI Z133 - 3.4.4
communication
Root collar and area immediately surrounding tree inspected ANSI Z133 - 3.4.8
Qualified arborist determines if tree can withstand the forces ANSI Z133 - 3.4.9
of work
More thorough assessment made if safety questions remain ANSI Z133 - 3.4.9.1
after inspection
A second arborist, arborist trainee, or other worker trained in ANSI Z133 - 3.4.10
emergency procedures is within visual or voice comms
6
Traffic Control
Item Yes No Ref
Temporary traffic control zone workers trained in techniques, ANSI Z133 - 3.5.2
device usage & placement, and personal safety
High-visibility safety apparel meeting ANSl/ISEA 107 is worn ANSI Z133 - 3.5.3
The Traffic control zone impedes traffic minimally ANSI Z133 - 3.5.4
Devices are used in accordance with MUTCD ANSI Z133 - 3.5.4
Fire Protection
Item Yes No Ref
Fuel and flammable liquids are stored, handled, and ANSI Z133 - 3.6.2
dispensed from approved containers
Fueling location is at least 10 feet from operating equipment ANSI Z133 - 3.6.2
No equipment is operating within 1O feet of any area where ANSI Z133 - 3.6.4
fueling had recently taken place
7
Open flames and ignition sources are avoided ANSI 2133 - 3.6.7
Dead/combustible material is kept clear of hot or operating ANSI 2133 - 3.6.8
equipment
Combustion engines equipped with a spark arrestor (if ANSI 2133 - 3.6.9
required)
If equipped with spark arrestor, it conforms to standards (36 ANSI 2133 - 3.6.9
CFR 261.52, SAE Standard J335, USDA Forest Service
Spec 5100-1)
Employees trained that all overhead and underground ANSI 2133 - 4.1.2
electrical conductors, guy wires, pole grounds, and
communication wires & cables shall be considered
energized with potentially fatal voltages
Training is determined by the risk to employees for hazards ANSI 2133 4.1.3
involved
Employees are instructed that the human body is ANSI 2133 - 4.1.4
conductive and poses little resistance to electrical current
Employees are instructed that the human body will provide ANSI 2133 -4.1.4
a path of flow to a grounded object or to the ground itself
Employees are instructed that direct or indirect contact ANSI 2133 - 4.1.4
(phase-to-ground) with an energized conductor including
tree limb, tool, equipment, or other energized object may
lead to electric shock, significant injury, or death
Employees are instructed that the woody parts of trees, ANSI 2133 -4.1.4
leaves, branches, needles, palm fronts, etc., are conductive
Employees are instructed that simultaneous contact with ANSI 2133 -4.1.4
two separate energized conductors (phase-to-phase) will
cause electric shock that may result in serious or fatal injury
Employees are instructed that electrical shock may occur ANSI Z133 -4.1.4
as a result of ground fault when a person stands near a
grounded object that becomes energized such as an aerial
device.
8
Employees are instructed that step potential exists around ANSI Z133-4.1.4
downed conductors or energized grounded object
A qualified arborist inspects for electrical hazards before ANSI Z133 - 4.1.5
work
Unqualified arborists maintain the MAD IAW Table 1 of ANSI Z133 -4.1.7
ANSI Z133
Climbing is done on the side away from energized electrical ANSI Z133 - 4.1.8
conductors
The climber's body, gear, and equipment is maintained IAW ANSI Z133 - 4.1.9
MAD as measured radially from the climber
The climber's tie in point is above the work position ANSI 2133-4.1.10
Portable ladders don't have conductive side rails ANSI Z133 - 4.1.12
9
Distances of ladders, platforms, and aerial devices, ANSI Z133-4.1.13
including insulated devices, are maintained IAW MAD
Current weather is not adverse (thunderstorms, high winds, ANSI Z133 - 4.1.16
snow storms, ice storms etc)
Workers are trained in safety related work practices for ANSI Z133 - 4.2.2
hazards they are exposed to
Safety related work practices are put into action ANSI Z133 - 4.2.3
Safety related work practices are consistent with nature and ANSI Z133 - 4.2.3
the extent of electrical hazards present
Incidental line clearance arborists are trained in the skills ANSI Z133 - 4.2.4
necessary to distinguish exposed live parts from other parts
of electrical equipment
Incidental line clearance arborists are trained in the skills ANSI Z133 - 4.2.4
and techniques to determine nominal voltage of exposed
live parts
Incidental line clearance arborists are trained in the MAD ANSI Z133 - 4.2.4
and voltages from Table 2 of ANSI Z133
Lines are de-energized if working without insulated tools ANSI Z133 - 4.2.5
10
.0301 to .0750 1-06 0.457
Branches and other parts of tree within MAD that are ANSI Z133 - 4.2.7
browned or charred are considered likely to become
re-energized without warning and treated as energized
Avoid climbing around browned or charred tree parts ANSI Z133 -4.2.7
Tools not rated as insulated for the voltage exposed are ANSI Z133 - 4.2.8
considered conductive
11
Utility Line Clearance (29 CFR 1910.269)
Item Yes No Ref
Qualified employees are trained in work related practices, ANSI Z133 - 4.3.2
procedures and other requirements that pertain to the
assignment
Qualified employees are trained and competent in the ANSI Z133 - 4.3.3
skills and techniques necessary to distinguish exposed,
energized parts from other parts of electric equipment.
Qualified employees are trained in the skills and techniques ANSI Z133 - 4.3.3
necessary to determine the nominal voltage of exposed
electrical parts
Qualified employees are trained in The MAD from table 3 of ANSI Z133 - 4.3.3
ANSI Z-133
QLCA trainee is under direct supervision of QLCA when ANSI Z133 - 4.3.5
performing line clearance work
If performing storm work or similar, employees are trained ANSI Z133 - 4.3.6
in specific hazards to the work and in the hazards of step
potential
Notify the system owner/operator if work is suspended due ANSI Z133 - 4.3.7
to weather or emergency conditions.
12
communicated relevant hazards
Work rules and procedures are coordinated with the host ANSI Z133 -4.3.8
employer prior to beginning work
Crew is advised of unique hazardous conditions by the host ANSI Z133 - 4.3.8
employer
The host employer is notified of any unanticipated hazard ANSI Z133 - 4.3.8
conditions within 2 working days
13
-
Table 3. Minimum approach distances (MAD) from energized conductors for qualified line-
clearance arborlsts and qualified line-clearance arborfst trainees.
Altitude Correction Altitude Correction Altitude Correction
Factor Factor Factor
sea Level to 5,000 to 10.000 ft 10,000 to 14,000 ft
5,000ft (0- (1,524-3,048 m)• (3,048-4,267 m)•
1,524m)•
Vol~e Ranie
(Phase-to-Phase) Phase--to-Ground Phas..to·Ground Pha•to-Ground
kV ft·in m ft·in m ft·ln m
0_050 to 0.300 Avofd Contact Avoid Contact Avoid Contact
0.301 to 0.7SO 1-02 0.356 1·04 0.407 1-06 0.458
0.751 to s.o 2-03 0.686 2-06 0.762 2-09 0.839
S.1to15.0 2-03 0.686 2-07 0.788 2·10 0.864
lS.1to36.0 2-08 0.813 3·01 0.940 3-04 1.016
36.1 to46.0 2·11 0.889 3.04 1.016 3-08 1.118
46.l to 72.S 3-06 1.067 4-00 1.220 4·04 1.321
72.6 to 121.0 3-11 1.194 4-06 1.372 4-10 1.474
121.1to145.0 4-06 1.372 5-02 1.575 5-07 1.702
145.1 to 169.0 5-01 1.550 5-09 1.753 6-03 1.905
169.1to242.0 7-00 2.134 7-11 2.413 8-07 2.617
I 242.1to362.0 11· 09 3.582 B -06 4.115 14-07 4.445
362.1 to 420.0 14-08 4.471 16-09 S.106 18-02 5.538
420.1to550.0 17·06 S.334 20.00 6.096 21-08 6.604
55().1 to soo.o 23.09 7.239 27-02 8.281 29-05 8.967
•from 29 CFR l910.269 Tables R-6 & R-7 altitude corrected (R~5) for 1,500 m, 3,000 m, & 4,200 m.
If using protective grounds, verify that they are installed as ANSI Z133 - 4.3.12
close as practical to the work area
Potentially live branches are only removed with insulated ANSI Z133 -4.3.13
tools
Charred or browned branches are treated with caution ANSI Z133 - 4.3.14
The arborist in charge establishes a plan to perform work ANSI Z133 -4.3.14
on trees with browned or charred branches
Work strategies are IAW contract employer and host utility ANSI Z133 - 4.3.14
14
Vehicles, Mobile and Towed Equipment
Item Yes No Ref
Pre trip inspections are performed on all equipment ANSI Z133 - 5.1.2
Training is conducted that no part of the body shall be ANSI Z133 - 5.1.6
used to stop or slow hydraulic leaks
Hoisting and lifting equipment is used within its rated ANSI Z133 - 5.1.12
capacities
15
Backing
If left unattended, keys are removed, wheels chocked, ANSI Z133 - 5.1.15
and parking brake is applied
Equipment is shut off during repairs (unless required to ANSI Z133 - 5.1.15
remain on)
Keys are removed from ignition during repairs. ANSI Z133 - 5.1 .15
Towing
Safety chains are crossed under the tongue ANSI Z133 - 5.1.16
Connecting links are the same grade and size as the ANSI Z133-5.1.16.2
safety chains
Coupling devices are in place and in proper working ANSI Z133 - 5.1.16.3
condition
Emergency break away devices are in place and in ANSI Z133 -5.1.16.3
working condition
The tow is within the towing capacity of the equipment ANSI Z133-5.1.16.4
Manufacturer's towing capacity and GCWR are not ANSI Z133 -5.1.16.4
exceeded unless allowed by law
16
Wheels are chocked prior to detaching tow ANSI Z133 - 5.1.17
Equipment body props are installed and used when a ANSI Z133 - 5.1.21
dump body is raised and workers access the area
underneath
Body props are accessible without going under raised part ANSI Z133 - 5.1.21
Driver knows the GVWR and GCWR of vehicle and tow ANSI Z133 - 5.1.22
Driver knows the height of the vehicle and any towed ANSI Z133 - 5.1.23
equipment
Aerial Devices
Item Yes No Ref
Review the Vehicles, Mobile, and Towed Equipment ANSI Z133 - 5.2.1
Checklist
Aerial device not used as as crane, unless designed to do ANSI Z133 - 5.2.3
so
A minimum of 2 wheel chocks are used (unless there are ANSI Z133 - 5.2.4
17
no wheels on ground or equipment is designed for use
without chocks)
Outriggers are set on pads before before un-cradling ANSI Z133 - 5.2.5
The operator ensures adequate clearance for outriggers ANSI Z133 - 5.2.6
The operator gives a warning prior to lowering outriggers ANSI Z133 - 5.2.6
The person aloft is wearing properly adjusted fall ANSI Z133 - 5.2.7.1
protection equipment
There is a 3600 pound rated gate on fall protection ANSI Z133 - 5.2.7.2
carabiners and snap hooks
Carabiniers and snap hooks are not linked together ANSI Z133 - 5.2.7.2
(unless designed by manufacturer to do so)
Load ratings are permanently posted on the device ANSI Z133 - 5.2.8
Operator is standing on floor and not using any other ANSI Z133 - 5.2.10
device such as ladder or bucket to gain reach
Sheath or scabbard is utilized over sharp edged tools in ANSI Z133 - 5.2.12
the bucket
Inspection of aerial device (walk around) conducted before ANSI Z133 - 5.2.14
travel:
• Boom cradled and secured
• Tools are secured
• Outriggers are stowed or positioned for travel
• Wheel chocks stowed
• Outrigger pads stowed
• Walk around entire vehicle and check for places
were tools or containers are often temporarily
placed
18
Operator is looking primarily in the direction of boom travel ANSI Z133 - 5.2.15
when operating
When entering a tree from the bucket, climber remains ANSI Z133 - 5.2.16
anchored to bucket until secured in the tree
Climber is not secured to both aerial device and tree when ANSI Z133 - 5.2.16
performing work
Arborist is secured at all times when transferring from one ANSI Z133 - 5.2.17
bucket to another, to facilitate emergency descent
Lower controls are not used for continuous operation ANSI Z133 - 5.2.18
during lift operation
Lower controls are not operated without permission of the ANSI Z133 - 5.2.18.1
person aloft (except in emergency situations)
Clearances are maintained for outriggers that extend into ANSI Z133 - 5.2.19.1
or over lanes of travel
Elevated platforms on vehicle are not used for pruning or ANSI Z133 - 5.2.20
other operations unless the individual is protected from a
fall
Hydraulic and pneumatic tools are disconnected when ANSI Z133 - 5.2.21
serviced or adjusted
No part of body is used to locate or stop hydraulic leaks ANSI Z133 - 5.2.23
Hoses that affect dielectric characteristics meet the aerial ANSI Z133 - 5.2.24
lift manufacturer's requirements.
The flash point of hydraulic fluid meets the aerial lift ANSI Z133 - 5.2.25
manufacturer's requirements
The lift, or any part of it, doesn't violate MAD ANSI Z133 - 5.2.26
19
and 5.2.27
If MAD is violated, workers on the ground move away until ANSI Z133 - 5.2.26.1
MAD is reestablished (due to step potential)
Spotter is used if working close to MAD or MAD might be ANSI Z133 - 5.2.27
violated
Spotter warns and orders to move if MAD is violated ANSI Z133 - 5.2.27.1
Electrical cords/cables are not run from vehicle to bucket ANSI Z133 - 5.2.28
when arborists are working in proximity to energized
electrical conductors
Insulated liners have no holes below the lip of the liner or ANSI Z133 - 5.2.29
vertical cracks greater than 6 inches
MAD is maintained consistent with training level for all ANSI Z133 - 5.2.30
workers
Employees are trained that insulated platforms do not ANSI Z133 - 5.2.31
protect them from electric paths to the ground.
Boom Supported Elevating Work Platforms (such as JLG ANSI Z133 - 5.2.32
Lift} are operated within intended limits
Insulated Boom Supported Elevating Work Platforms meet ANSI Z133 - 5.2.34
electric safety requirements of ANSl/SIAA92.2
20
Brush Chippers
Item Yes No Ref
Access panels and guards are closed and secured prior to ANSI Z133 - 5.3.2
starting engine
Access panels remain closed during operation and until ANSI Z133 - 5.3.2
moving parts have come to a complete stop
Access panels remain closed until the ignition key has ANSI Z133 - 5.3.2
been removed and pocketed
Rotary drum and disc brush chippers have infeed hoppers ANSI Z133 - 5.3.3
not less than 85 inches (should be manufactured that way)
Chippers with mechanical infeed system have hoppers not ANSI Z133 - 5.3.3
less than 85 inches (should be manufactured that way)
Rotary drum or disc brush system not equipped with a ANSI Z133 - 5.3.4
mechanical infeed system have a flexible anti-kickback
device installed in the infed hopper (should be
manufactured that way)
Mechanical infeed chippers have a quick stop and ANSI Z133 - 5.3.5
reversing device (should be manufactured that way)
No reaching beyond the plane of the infeed hopper when ANSI Z133 - 5.3.7
discs/drums are moving
21
Working and walking surfaces are covered with skid ANSI Z133 - 5.4.2
resistant material
Guard rails are fitted where the operator stands when ANSI Z133 - 5.4.3
vehicle is in motion
Guard rails are constructed in accordance with ANSI ANSI Z133 - 5.4.3
A1264.1
Fittings and hoses are of sufficient strength to withstand or ANSI Z133 - 5.4.3
exceed the maximum pressure of the system
No part of the body is used to locate leaks or damaged ANSI Z133 - 5.4.4
sections
Operator is aware of location and use of all safety shut-off ANSI Z133 - 5.4.5
valves
All tanks have a means to determine level of liquid in the ANSI Z133 - 5.4.6
tanks without opening the lid
Applicator/operator has firm grip on spray gun when ANSI Z133 - 5.4.9
pulling the trigger
Related Equipment
Applicator is wearing eye protection when injecting liquids ANSI Z133 - 5.4.11.2
into the ground
Applicator is wearing eye protection when injecting liquid ANSI Z133 - 5.4.11.3
into trees
22
Stump Grinders
Item Yes No Ref
Operator contacted "Call before you Dig" national number ANSI Z133 - 5.5.4
811
Operator ensures other personnel are clear when ANSI Z133 - 5.5.5
operating
Operator remains at controls until cutting wheel stopped ANSI Z133 - 5.5.7
(non remote control machines)
Operator remains safe distance away until cutting wheel ANSI Z133 - 5.5.8
stopped (remote control machines)
Operator and cables remain clear of grinding wheel when ANSI Z133 - 5.5.9
in operation
If leaving machine unattended, operator turns off and ANSI Z133 - 5.5.10
places key in pocket
23
Key removed and pocketed when not in use or shut down ANSI Z133 - 5.5.13
if no keyed ignition
Vehicles
Item Yes No Ref
Regulated vehicles are operated IAW Federal Motor ANSI Z133 - 5.6.2
Carrier Safety Regulations, state, and local laws
Steel bulkhead or equivalent, for logs or other materials, is ANSI Z133 - 5.6.3
in place to protect driver
Wood chips are not left in vehicles for extend periods ANSI Z133 - 5.6.6
(spontaneous combustion hazard)
Cranes are inspected IAW ASME 830.5 or ASME ANSI Z133 - 5.7.2
830.22 Standards and manufacturer's guidelines
Rigging equipment inspected IAW OSHA 1910.184 and ANSI Z133 - 5.7.2
manufacturer's guidelines
Operators are trained to maintain 1Oft MAD or greater ANSI Z133 - 5.7.3
and IAW MAD Table 1 of ANSI Z133
24
The spotter is positioned so as to effectively gauge ANSI Z133 - 5.7.3
distance and give timely information to the qualified
crane operator
Cranes are equipped to comply with ASME 830.5 or ANSI Z133 - 5.7.5
ASME 830.22
There are no hook throat openings on ball assemblies ANSI Z133 - 5.7.6
or other attachments
The crane operator remains at controls when a load is ANSI Z133 - 5.7.7
suspended
Tree sections are rigged to minimize load shifting ANSI Z133 - 5.7.8
The qualified crane operator, arborist in charge, and ANSI Z133 - 5.7.9
signal person meet prior to work being conducted
Hoisting an Arborist
If being hoisted, the arborist is tied in above the hook to ANSI Z133 - 5.7.11
another anchor point or to the boom
Only a Qualified Arborist has authorized the use of the ANSI Z133 - 5.7.11
crane for hoisting persons
The arborist's climbing line does not interfere with the ANSI Z133- 5.7.11.2
function of the crane
The crane does not compromise the climbing line or ANSI Z133- 5.7.11.2.1
other components
25
arborist and crane operator (may utilize spotter to
maintain this)
Comms are maintained by either two way radio, voice, ANSI 2133-5.7.11.3
or hand signals
The crane carrier doesn't travel while the arborist is ANSI 2133- 5.7.11.7
attached
The load radius is estimated prior to hoisting the arborist ANSI 2133-5.7.11.8
The qualified arborist is detached at any time a load is ANSI 2133- 5.7.11.9
suspended unless exceptions are met:
• Safer
• All other reasonably possible alternate methods
are inaccessible or would create greater risk
Alternate Methods considered:
• The qualified arborist securing to the tree an
detaching from the crane before it comes under
load
• Using a second crane
• Using an aerial lift device
• Using and adjacent tree
After pick, crane operator compares the actual weight to ANSI 2133 - 5.7.12
estimated weight and communicates that to the qualified
arborist
26
The green log weight chart is utilized ANSI Z133 - 5.7.12
Radio comms are used during blind picks ANSI Z133 - 5.7.13
Specialized Units
Item Yes No Ref
Off-road and tracked vehicles are operated IAW the ANSI Z133 - 5.8.2
operating environment present
Off-road and tracked vehicles are operated IAW the ANSI Z133 - 5.8.2
manufacturer's instructions and guidelines
Towing equipment for brush hogs or similar is equipped ANSI Z133 - 5.8.3
with a deadman control
Winch line line, fastenings, and attachments are ANSI Z133 - 5.9.2
inspected each day prior to use
Additional inspections are conducted during use when ANSI Z133 - 5.9.2
warranted
Winch line hooks and attachments are inspected for ANSI Z133 - 5.9.3
damage
27
Winch line gooks and attachemnts are removed from ANSI Z133 - 5.9.3
service if damaged or defective
Mounting bolts and hardware are inspected for loose or ANSI Z133 - 5.9.4
missing components
Winch is removed from service if mounting bolts and ANSI Z133 - 5.9.4
hardware don't pass inspection
Repairs are made to missing mounting bolts and ANSI Z133 - 5.9.4
hardware prior to placing winch back in service
Operators are aware of the hazards of load or winch line ANSI Z133 - 5.9.5
breakage
Personnel are clear of the winch line recoil area ANSI Z133 - 5.9.5
Winch systems are only used as intended by the ANSI Z133 - 5.9.8
manufacturer
Winch line is not wrapped around a load (sling used) ANSI Z133 - 5.9.9
Winch is not operated with any personnel, including the ANSI Z133 - 5.9.10
operator, within the span of the winch line and the winch
Loads are not pulled from side unless equipped with a ANSI Z133 - 5.9.13
fairlead
An operator pulling loads from side is properly trained to ANSI Z133 - 5.9.13
pull loads at an angle
Rigging points are IAW Z133 8.5.11 and Rigging ANSI Z133 - 5.9.15
Checklist
28
workers
Winch lines are compatible with design and ANSI Z133 - 5.9.17
manufacturer's specs
Winch line is properly stored before initiating chipper ANSI Z133 - 5.9.18
operations unless actively positioning material onto the
feed table and infeed hopper
Call and response is utilized such as "stand clear" from ANSI Z133 - 6.1.5
aloft and "clear" from ground or hand signals
Workers stay out of the drop zone until it's ANSI Z133 - 6.15
communicated that it's safe to enter by arborist, trainee
or worker aloft
Chain saw or power hand tools carried aloft are secured ANSI Z133-6.1.6
against falling
Review Portable Power Hand Tools General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 6.2.1
above
Cored electric power tools not used where the cord may ANSI Z133 - 6.2.2
29
contact an electrical conductor
Cords are managed against tangling, damage and ANSI Z133 - 6.2.5
water
Chain Saws
Item Yes No Ref
Review Portable Power Hand Tools General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 6.3.1
above
Operator has stable body position used when starting ANSI Z133 - 6.3.3
saw
When starting the saw, the saw held in a manner to ANSI Z133 - 6.3.4
minimize movement
Chainsaw is operated with two hands at all times ANSI Z133 - 6.3.5
30
that particular situation
When operating a chainsaw in a tree, the arborist has a ANSI Z133 - 6.3.5
second means of being secured unless employer
determines that doing so poses a greater hazard in that
particular situation
The second means of securing is not another work ANSI Z133 - 6.3.6
positioning lanyard
Chain brake is engaged or engine shut off before setting ANSI Z133 - 6.3.7
a chain saw down
Chain brake is engaged or engine shut off when saw is ANSI Z133 - 6.3.8
being carried more than two steps
Body position of operator is stable before starting a cut ANSI Z133 - 6.3.9
Saw is not used above shoulder height unless employer ANSI Z133 - 6.3.9
demonstrates a greater hazard in that situation
Review Portable Power Hand Tools General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 6.4.1
above
Powered pole tools and poles are of non-conductive ANSI Z133 - 6.4.2
material are used where electrical hazards exist
Correct hand tools and equipment are used for job ANSI Z133- 7.1.2
Hand tools are undamaged with no cracks, splintered or ANSI Z133- 7.1.3
31
weakened handles
No hand tools in hands when climbing onto a tree ANSI Z133- 7.1.5
unless tools used to assist in climbing.
If hand lines or ropes are used to raise/lower tools, it's ANSI Z133- 7.1.6
done in such a manner as to not endanger the line with
sharp edges
Hand tools and equipment is properly stowed or in plain ANSI Z133- 7.1.7
sight and out of the immediate worksite when not in use
Review Hand Tools and Ladders General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 7.2.1
Cant Hooks, cant dogs, peaveys, and tongs are firmly ANSI Z133 - 7.2.2
set before applying force
Workers are warned and in the clear before logs are ANSI Z133 - 7.2.4
moved
Review Hand Tools and Ladders General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 7.3.1
Wedges, chisels and gouges are inspected for cracks ANSI Z133 - 7.3.2
and flaws before use
Tools with damaged heads are not used ANSI Z133 - 7 .3.2
32
Wedges and chisels are properly pointed and tempered ANSI Z133 - 7.3.3
Eye protection worn when using wedges, chisels, and ANSI Z133 - 7.3.4
gouges
Only wood, plastic, or soft metal wedges are used when ANSI Z133 - 7.3.5
operating chain saws
Wood handled chisels are protected with ferrule on the ANSI Z133 - 7.3.6
striking end
When striking wood handled chisels or gouges, wood ANSI Z133 - 7.3.7
rubber, or high-impact plastic mauls, sledges, or
hammers are used
Chopping Tools
Item Yes No Ref
Review Hand Tools and Ladders General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 7.4.1
Chopping tools are not used while working aloft ANSI Z133 - 7.4.2
Chopping tools are not used to drive metal wedges ANSI Z133 - 7.4.3
Chopping tools are swung away from feet, legs, and ANSI Z133 - 7.4.4
body
Chopping tools are swung with minimum of force ANSI Z133 - 7.4.4
necessary
A firm footing and grip are maintained when swinging ANSI Z133 - 7 .4.5
chopping tools
Ladders
Item Yes No Ref
Review Hand Tools and Ladders General Checklist ANSI Z133 - 7.5.1
Only wooden ladders that conform to ANSI A14.1 or ANSI Z133 - 7.5.2
33
non-conductive ladders made of synthetic material
equal to or exceeding the strength of wooden ladders
are used around electrical hazards
Metal ladders, when allowed, conform to ANSI A 14.2 ANSI Z133 - 7 .5.3
Ladders are secured by cleats, metal points, skid ANSI Z133 - 7.5.5
resistant feet, lashing, or other effective means where
there is danger of slipping
Ladders are not used as bridge or incline plane to load ANSI Z133 - 7 .5.6
or handle logs or other material
Ladders are stored under suitable cover, protected from ANSI Z133 - 7.5.7
weather, and kept in a dry location away from excessive
heat, except when on mobile equipment
Defective climbing lines are removed from service ANSI Z133 - 8.1.3
If defective lines are reused for non-critical purposes, ANSI Z133- 8.1.3
that determination was made by qualified person
Two means of being secured are on the climber and ANSI Z133-8.1.4
34
available (example: climbing line and work positioning
lanyard)
Climber is tied in at all times when ascending including ANSI Z133 - 8.1.6
when using spurs/gaffs
Climber pre-loads a new tie-in with their full weight ANSI Z133-8.1.6
before releasing the current means of being secured
If accessing with a ladder, the climber doesn't work from ANSI Z133-8.1.7
or leave ladder until tied in
Hands and feet are on separate limbs when climbing ANSI Z133-8.1.8
Climbing line installed from the ground is positioned at a ANSI Z133- 8.1.11
suitable location along main stem/leader/lateral limb
Climber visually inspects the anchor point for condition ANSI Z133-8.1.11
from the ground
Climber preloads the line with approximately twice the ANSI Z133 - 8.1.11
weight of the climber prior to ascending
The tie in point on a spar prevents the climbing line from ANSI Z133- 8.1.14
sliding up or down
35
choked or runs through a double wrapped adjustable
false crotch
The tie in point selected can withstand work forces ANSI Z133-8.1.14
Ground crew reports damaged lines or other issues to ANSI Z133- 8.1.16
the climber
Climber checks climbing line beneath the climbing hitch ANSI Z133-8.1.17
for damage while descending
Climbing lines with split-tail system and split-tails are ANSI Z133 - 8.2.1
terminated with an eye splice or a knot that interfaces
appropriately with the connecting link
When utilizing a carabine without a captive eye, the ANSI Z133 - 8.2.1
termination selected maintains loading along the major
axis
Saddles and spurs comply with appropriate government ANSI Z133 - 8.2.2
standard (must be marked)
Saddles and work positioning lanyards are not altered ANSI Z133 - 8.2.3
to compromise integrity
Climbing line has minimum diameter of~ inch (7/16 for ANSI Z133 - 8.2.4
lines not subject to regulations that supercede Z133)
Climbing line has a minimum breaking strength of 5400 ANSI Z133 - 8.2.4
lbs and max working elongation doesn't exceed 7
percent of a 540 lb load
36
Climbing lines in SRS are compatible with the ANSI Z133 - 8.2.5
components used
Prusiks, split-tails, doubled hitch cords, and work ANSI Z133 - 8.2.6
positioning lanyards have min breaking strength of 5400
lbs
Hitch cords, prusiks and split tails are of abrasion and ANSI Z133 - 8.2.6.1
temperature appropriate material for working and
rescue scenarios
Snap hooks are self closing and self locking ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
Snap hooks have a min tensile strength of 5000 lbs ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
Carabiners are self closing and self double locking ANSI Z133 - 8.2.7
Carabiner withstands 5000 lbs along major axis without ANSI Z133 - 8.2.8
distorting or opening
Load rated screw links have tensile strength of 5000 lbs ANSI Z133 - 8.2.10
Screw links are load rated screw links and securely ANSI Z133 - 8.2.10
tightened
Climbing lines are not used for any other purpose other ANSI Z133 - 8.2.12
than raising lightweight tools
Ropes and lines are transported to prevent damage ANSI Z133 - 8.2.14
including from fuels and chemicals
Climbing lines are never left in tree unattended ANSI Z133 - 8.2.15
Spurs are appropriate for the tree climbed ANSI Z133 - 8.2.16
37
Pruning and Trimming
Item Yes No Ref
A safe work plan developed to manage the drop zone ANSI Z133 - 8.3.2
Commands "stand clear" and "all clear" or similar ANSI Z133 - 8.3.2
(including hand signals) are used
Arborists or other workers returning to drop zone are ANSI Z133 - 8.3.2
acknowledged by arborist aloft
Pole tools hung are securely positioned to prevent ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
dislodging
Pole tools are not hung on electrical conductors ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
Pole tools are not left unattended in a tree ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
Pole tools are positioned so sharp age is away from ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
arborist
Pole tools are removed when the arborist leaves the ANSI Z133 - 8.3.3
tree
Scabbards and sheaths are used on hand saws ANSI Z133 - 8.3.4
Pole tools used in proximity to energized conductors are ANSI Z133 - 8.3.5
constructed with fiberglass reinforced plastic or wood
meeting requirements of OSHA 1910.269
Limbs that cannot be controlled by hand or free dropped ANSI Z133 - 8.3.6
are rigged
No smoking in dry conditions or near dead palm fronds ANSI Z133 - 8.3.7
During dry conditions and around dry palm fronds, ANSI Z133 - 8.3.7
chainsaws are equipped with a muffler and spark
arrestor
Mufflers and spark arrestors are in good working order ANSI Z133 - 8.3.7
38
Palm frond skirts are removed from top down ANSI Z133 - 8.3.8
When possible, the arborist is positioned above the skirt ANSI Z133 - 8.3.8
when removing palm fronds
The arborist is not below the frond skirt or between the ANSI Z133 - 8.3.8
skirt and the trunk of the tree
Cut branches, tools and equipment are removed from ANSI Z133 - 8.3.9
the tree upon completion of work
Cabling
Item Yes No Ref
Cabling tools are carried in bag, placed in a belt ANSI Z133 - 8.4.3
designed to hold the tools, or secured to a tool lanyard
When installing or replacing a support system, the load ANSI Z133 - 8.4.4
is released onto the new system in a slow and
controlled manner
Old support systems are not removed until new system ANSI Z133 - 8.4.5
or temporary system is installed
Rigging
Item Yes No Ref
Tree inspected for integrity and physical defects ANSI Z133 - 8.5.1
All factors are considered before a rigging plan is ANSI Z133 - 8.5.2
chosen
Rigging arborists are trained to estimate the potential ANSI Z133 - 8.5.3
39
forces and their effects at all points of the rigging
system
System components chosen take into consideration the ANSI Z133 - 8.5.3
maximum POTENTIAL forces
Manufacturer's load limits are identified for all ANSI Z133 - 8.5.5
equipment
Rigging equipment is chosen specific to the job and ANSI Z133 - 8.5.5
based on working load limits and design specs of the
equipement
Carabiners are loaded along major and not minor axis ANSI Z133 - 8.5.5
When supporting a horizontally distant rigging point, the ANSI Z133 - 8.5.9
installation of a separate rigging system (that uses
supporting members other than those in use) is also
considered
Comms plan includes call and response system ANSI Z133 - 8.5.11
40
Comms plan adhered to by all workers ANSI Z133 - 8.5.11
All workers stay out of drop zone until it's determined by ANSI Z133 - 8.5.12
a qualified arborist that it's safe to enter
Ground workers that are handling rigging lines are not ANSI Z133 - 8.5.15
underneath a moving or suspended load
Ground workers that are handling rigging lines are out ANSI Z133 - 8.5.15
of drop zone if practical
Workers aloft are positioned above or to the side of the ANSI Z133 - 8.5.16
piece being rigged
Workers aloft are positioned out of path of movement of ANSI Z133 - 8.5.16
the piece being rigged
When making a release cut, climbers and rigging ANSI Z133 - 8.5.17
systems don't make contact with the moving or swinging
parts of the rigging system
The rigging system doesn't compromise any part of the ANSI Z133 - 8.5.17
climbing system
Steps are taken to prevent spars from splitting or tearing ANSI Z133 - 8.5.18
The splitting and tearing of spars should be considered ANSI Z133 - 8.5.18
when determining work positioning
The worker has hand a saw for finishing cuts ANSI Z133 - 8.5.19
Tree Removal
Item Yes No Ref
The chainsaw operator and crew leader considered all ANSI Z133 - 8.6.1
relevant factors pertaining to tree removal
41
The crew leader assessed the number of workers ANSI Z133 - 8.6.2
needed
The crew leader communicates work plan and assigns ANSI Z133 - 8.6.2
job tasks in a job briefing
Workers stay out of drop zone until it's communicated ANSI Z133 - 8.6.3
safe by an individual directly involved in the removal
operation that it's safe to enter
In manual tree felling operations, only the chainsaw ANSI Z133 - 8.6.4
operator or crew leader can communicate it's safe for
non-involved workers to enter work zone/drop zone
Chainsaw Operator follows the retreat path once the ANSI Z133 - 8.6.5.3
cuts are complete
Planned retreat paths do not hinder other planned ANSI Z133 - 8.6.5.4
retreat paths
Qualified Arborist asses the tree's ability to withstand ANSI Z133 - 8.6.6
lowering forces
Directional felling rope is used on trees and stems ANSI Z133 - 8.6.7
greater than 5" dbh where required
Directional ropes or other mechanical devices are used ANSI Z133 - 8.6.8
where there is a risk for damage to property
42
All workers are outside the drop zone if using a vehicle ANSI Z133 - 8.6.8.1
or equipment to push over a tree during manual felling
Equipment used to push over a tree provides protection ANSI Z133 - 8.6.8.1
for operator
Wedges are used to prevent binding of bar and chain ANSI Z133 - 8.6.9
Wedges are used to aid direction of fall if necessary ANSI Z133 - 8.6.9
Equipment and connecting links are removed from ANSI Z133 - 8.6.10
service if defective
A notch is used in all trees greater than 5 inches ANSI Z133 - 8.6.12
Notches and back cuts are made at a height that ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13
enables stability and retreat for the sawyer
The two cuts that form the notch meet at an apex ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.1
Notches are 45 degrees or greater and wide enough to ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.3
guide the fall of the tree or trunk
Notch depth doesn't exceed ~the diameter of the tree ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.4
Sufficient hinge wood is left to control the fall ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.5
Open face notches greater than 70 degrees have a ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.6
back cut at the same level as the apex
With a conventional notch or humboldt notch, the back ANSI Z133 - 8.6.13.6
cut is 1-2 inches above the apex (reduces kickback
potential of trunk)
Barber chair hazards considered when cutting trees ANSI Z133 - 8.6.14
under tension
Steps are taken to prevent the sudden splitting of trunk ANSI Z133 - 8.6.14
43
wood:
• Back cut methods
• Ratchet strap, rope, chain
• Relieving tension by slackening pull ropes
• Removing upper parts prior to felling
During manual tree felling operations, workers involved ANSI Z133 - 8.6.16
keep a visual contact with the tree or trunk until it's on
the ground (except the feller)
The feller retreats along the escape path ANSI Z133 - 8.6.16
Brush and log placement doesn't create hazards in the ANSI Z133 - 8.7.2
worksite
Loose fitting clothing or items that could create an ANSI Z133 - 8.7.3
entanglement problem are not worn
Throwlines, climbing, and rigging lines are clear of the ANSI Z133 - 8.7.5
chipping area
Hands, feet, or other body parts don't pass beyond the ANSI Z133 - 8.7.8
plane of infeed hopper when operating
44
Feet not used to push brush and wood ANSI Z133 - 8.7.8
Brush is fed from the side of the feed table center line ANSI Z133 - 8.7.9
Brush and logs are fed butt or cut end first ANSI Z133 - 8.7.9
During roadside operations, operator stands on the curb ANSI Z133 - 8.7.10
or shoulder (when practical)
Discharge chute is closed when any part of chipper is ANSI Z133 - 8.7.11
turning or moving
Stones, nails, or sweepings are not fed into chipper ANSI Z133 - 8.7.12
Limbs, logs, brush, and other woody material is ANSI Z133 - 8.7.13
cut/prepared prior to feeding into the chipper
The winch line doesn't pass beyond the plane of the ANSI Z133 - 8.7.16
infeed hopper
The winch is stowed when material is controlled by the ANSI Z133 - 8.7.16
feeder wheels
LOTO procedures are followed if the chipper becomes ANSI Z133 - 8.7.17
clogged
If MAD is violated and chipper is attached to the aerial ANSI Z133 - 8.7.18
device, the operator moves away until MAD is
reestablished
45
Job briefing is conducted ANSI Z133 - 8.8.1
When more than one worker is present, they don't ANSI Z133 - 8.8.2
create a hazard for each other
Only one worker is cutting a single tree or single tree ANSI Z133 - 8.8.2
part
Precautions are taken with wind thrown trees to prevent ANSI Z133 - 8.8.3
the root ball or butt log from striking a worker
Chain saws are operated away from legs and feet ANSI Z133 - 8.8.4
Natural barriers, such as limbs and logs, are used ANSI Z133 - 8.8.4
whenever possible to protect legs and feet
Work is conducted from the uphill side whenever ANSI Z133 - 8.8.4
possible
No standing on loose debris or logs that may roll when ANSI Z133 - 8.8.5
cutting
Logs are blocked to prevent rolling when necessary ANSI Z133 - 8.8.7
Wedges are used to prevent binding of bar and chain ANSI Z133 - 8.8.8
Cant hooks or peaveys are used to aid in rolling large or ANSI Z133 - 8.8.9
irregular logs
Pesticide Application
I
item I I I
Yes No Ref
46
Applicators have a current license ANSI Z133 - 8.9.1
PPE is properly fitted, cleaned, maintained, and stored ANSI Z133 - 8.9.4
Applicator follows the pesticide label instructions with ANSI Z133 - 8.9 ..8
regard to laundering clothing
Applicator has a shower or bath at end of each day ANSI Z133 - 8.9.9
A clean water source is provided at the worksite for ANSI Z133 - 8.9.10
emergency decontamination
Applicator does not direct a solid spray column into ANSI Z133 - 8.9.11
contact with electrical conductors
Pesticide storage areas meet or exceed all laws and ANSI Z133 - 8.9.14
regulations
Mixing Pesticides
47
Devices used for mixing and measuring pesticides are ANSI Z133 - 8.10.1
specifically designed and marked for pesticide use
Devices used for mixing and measuring pesticides are ANSI Z133 - 8.10.1
not used for anything else
PPE includes hard hat with face shield, hearing ANSI Z133- 8.11.1
protection, eye protection and gloves
Long pants, long-sleeved shirt, and/or coveralls worn ANSI Z133- 8.11.1
The air hose is properly attached and secured to the ANSI Z133-8.11.5
compressor prior to starting the compressor
Body parts are not placed in front of air jets ANSI Z133 - 8.11.6
The airline is depressurized prior to uncoupling the air ANSI Z133 - 8.11.7
hose when operator is finished.
Fertilization/Soil Management
Item Yes No Ref
All products used are in accordance with manufacturer's ANSI Z133 - 8.12.2
safety recommendations
48
Fertilizers are stored away from ignition sources and ANSI Z133 - 8.12.3
separate from petroleum products and pesticides
49