1. a) i.

epithelial cell
ii. forms the lining of the organ. Epithelial cell secretes mucous
iii. organ r is formed by combining different tissues together which are epithelial tissue,
smooth muscle tissue.

b) i. Golgi apparatus
ii. the production of enzyme will be disrupted. Thus, digestion of food will be disrupted.
iii. protease

c) i. r : lipid
s : fatty acids
ii. enzymes is specific, enzyme will not be broken down or change after the reaction. Enzymes
have active site to bind with substrate

2. a) x : metaphase I
y : anaphase

b) i. homologous chromosome line up in pairs at the equatorial plane.

ii. it produces a haploid daughter cells

c) i. cell division ( meristematic zone )

ii. zone m are where the cells are actively dividing through mitosis. This is to produce a large
number of new cells
iii. s is a process of cytokinesis. Formation of cell plate occurs to divide the cells into two
daughter cells.

d) i.
ii.