Question Answer

d rate of twist n d rifling of a rifle o pistol leed

used 2 determine d manufacturer of d
cannelure
bullet
results frm wear and tear &
corosion.erosion wc affects d normal individual accdntal char
operation of d firearm
determine d distance frm d bullet hole at
alphanothylamine test
wc d gun was fired
shotgun shell should be examined by? wadding
results wen FA is shot at a dstnce 2 to 8
smudging
inches 2 d target
an oversized or oily barrel or 8s lands
have been worn down would produce this slippage marks
mrkings
used 2 measure d velocity of projectile chronograph
channels cut in d interior of d barrel groove
invented gunpowder berthold schwartz
placement of d right and left specimen
juxtaposition
sidebyside
expanding of d bullet mushrooming
unstable rotating motion of bullet yaw
a lead bullet type s usualy fired from? rifle
uses hardened steel rod w several
broach rifling
cutting rings spaced down d rod
speaking likeness portrait parle
engraved his mark on a wood thomas bewick
rugae means? ridges
presented philosophical transaction &
observations on d appearance of ridges nehemiah grew
on fing and palms
made ANATOMIA HUMANIS
govard bidloo
CORPORIS.supported Grew
says that there r 3 layers of d skin. lolo
marcelo malpighi
sa dactyloscopy
father of crime lab and poroscopy edmond locard
father of dactyloscopy. classified 9 types
johannes purkinje
of prints
father of fingerprint science richard henry
says that "ridges r never duplicated but
similarities among individual ridges may JCAMAYER
occur"
studied f hs prints will change herman welcker.
wrote a book ORIGIN OF
FINGERPRINTING . in india. konai. took a william herchel
print on 1859 1877 1916
wrote an article. on skin and furrows of d
henry faulds
hand. Japan
classified FP on 3. arch loop whorl francis galton
kaubn n henry s india khan bahadur azizul hague
outer layer of skin epidermis
found on dermis dermal papillae
a man wo fingerprint RJ pitt
FP r impressed on d document londonderry agreement
argentinian police juan vucetich
first case that uses FP evidence Rojas case
he steals billiard balls and leaves his FP harry jackson
a year where FP s used in a murder case 1905
mass FP of a town's population to assist
1946
in a murder case
aluminum powder was introduced
1970
together w lifting FP
suggested tht FP cn be used 2 solve
thomas taylor
crimes
first municipal use of FP henry de forest
first FP instructor in St.louis pol dept,
sgt kenneth perrier
missouri.
warden of federal penitentiary of
leavenworth when atty general of us major mcloury
granted to establish a FP bureau
first american instructor in dactyloscopy mary k. holland
bureau of prisons uses FP on 1918 on crpetas
complete FP file has been established in
L.asa n. darby
PH uder d management of?
capt thomas dugan & mr flaviano
first examiner in fingerprint
guerrero
1st conviction based on FP in PH people vs. medina
1st institution to teach dactyloscopy in
plaridel educational institution PCCr
ph
stratum corneum consisted of ____
25-30
layers
present in thick skin. eg. lips.soles of
stratum lucidum
feet & palm. little or no cell s visible
consisted of 3-4 layers of cell. thick.
stratum granulosm
flattened keratinocytes. cells r dying here
thick. consisting mostly of keratinocytes.
stratum spinosum
MALPIGHIAN LAYER. LIVING LAYER
in tis layer cells r alive and reproducing stratum basale
% keratinocytes in skin and 8s uses 90% for waterproofing
% melanocytes and 8s purpose 8% senthesize d pigment melanin
very sparse & function n touch reception tactile cells
sustain & support d epidermis . made up
dermal papillae
of connective tissues w fine elastic fibers
used in postmortem FPrinting glycerin & water
points compared should b of d same
qualitative concordance
shape direction & type
reveals s same ridge characteristics
quantitative factor
known as
ph uses _____ matching points 10 - 12
formula derived frm a complete set of FP classification
latent compared to exemplars comparison of prints
ridge dat contains no well defined
dissociated ridge
patterns
either an identification, not an
evaluation of prints
identification or FP is no value
identical char dat r found n d fingerprints
points
frm known & q sources
evaluatng all friction ridge structure ridgeology
little details n d ridges of FP patterns wc
ridge characteristics
r used n comparing & identfying prints
an ending ridge at d center of pattern wc
spike
forms an upthrust
a single recurving ridge at d center of d
staple
pattern area
attempt to locate n a file a print identical
searching
2 d arrest print
placing of a group of classified set of FP
nto their correct filing order beginning to sequencing
file or search them
earliest form of writing was found on this
parchment of vellum
animal skin
first paper was made from? rags
year when letters was found in egypt 874ad
year when paper made from wood was
1st attempted & modern type of paper
sulphite . ..1880 .. .1890
was called ________ was 1st used
between ___ and ____
year when 1st typewriter was marketed 1874
properties and characteristics r observed
analysis
measured and determined
properties or characteristics of d
unknown items r determined thru
comparison
analysis r compared w familiar or
recorded properties of known prints
papyrus. caperous papyrous came from
reed
this plant
1st paper about 2000 yrs ago frm bark of
china
mulberry tree
first paper making mill s established in? spain in 1150
year when first paper mill in england 1495
paper was introduced to USA on? 17th century. .1690
created a paper machine french nicholas louis robert
papermachine by robert is improved by? henry and sealy fourdrinier
a chemically inert and permanent ink india inks
made f soot,lampblack and glue & other
chinese inks
ingredients
gallotannic acid from gall nuts. obtained
iron gallotannate
from oak tree
potassium chromate n saturated logwood logwoood ink
discovered in 1870 from coal tar nigrosine & aniline ink
penetrated d paper & cannot be removed
indelible ink
at all
varnishes wc contain pgment & consist of
printing inks
boiled oil
contains glycerol and glycol for slow
stamp pad inks
evaporation
shows condition of writing in 3
stereographic photomicrograph
dimensional
s a result of a very complicated series of
acts.combination of certain
writing
forms.acquired by continued and
painstaking efforts
combination of basic design of letters &
system of writing
writing movements as taught in skul
is a sign of acknowledgement signature
drawing of letters. focuses on forms of
step 1 of handwriting dev
letters
focuses on execution of various
step 2 of hand writing dev
letters. .writing instead of drawing
step 3 of handwriting dev focuses on subject 2 b written
writing comes from? cortex
height of letters 2 another letter proportion
relation between tall & short letters ratio
connecting strokes may be? circular.alliptical.angular
balanced quality of movements. rhytm
harmonious recurrence of stress.impulse
or motion.flowing succession of motion
degree of ability of a writer's proficiency writing skill
deviation from uniform strokes due to
lack of smoothness perfectly apparent tremor
evn wo mgnfication
imitation of signature in public.official
falsifiation
and commercial doc is?
can be used 2 dvlop secret writing. and 2
detrmine whether erasures have been iodine fumes
made
origin r known & proven standard documents
another name for enlarged photo bromide enlargement or display exhibit
canal like outline is produced on a
indention process
fraudulent document
signed at a particular tym purpose &
evidential signature
place and normal writing condition
periodic increase in pressure of d wrting pen emphasis
average force used n writing pen pressure
type face ordinarily spaced 10 char 2 d
PYCA
horizontal inch
developed d system of handwriting
lee and abbey
classification utilized n most police dept
printing surface of a type block type face
widening of ink strokes shading
peculiar or distinct chracter utilized n
depicting handwriting 2 any identfyin quality
factor.
sensitivity of AgNO3 was observed by? thomas wedgewood & humphey davy
birth year of photography? 1839 by talbot willian fox
used paper w 8s surface fibers
impregnated w phos sensitive calotype
compounds
father of photographym jacques mande daguerre
uses albumen for printing abel niepce de saint viktor
used collodion n printing frederick scott archer
photography was coined by? FW herchel
introduced polaroid. d 2e step
edwin h. land
photograhy
1st photography of inmates by? maddox on 1854
first advocate the use of photography 4 d
odelbercht on 1864
ident of crminals
formulated contact photography to
alphonse bertillion
demonstrate erasures on document
established d world 1st crime lab dr.reis
developed a method of photographic
1910. .victor baltazard
comparison of bullets
psychological response to any demand stress
mm of Hg for male 60
modern polygraph uses ____ basic
4
tracing
polygraphy is ____% accurate 90
best indication of deception s a positive
3
response on ____ tracings
a chemical substance used n landestine
manufacturing process becomes
incorporated in whole or n part nto d innediate precursor
final molecule of a substance under
international control
chemical substance used as reagent or
essential chemicals
solvent in illegal manufcture of drugs
drugs wc affect sensation.thinking&self
hallucinogens
awareness and emotion
induces sleep. .stupor and relieves pain narcotics
ease tension & relax muscles trnquilizer