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Sto.

Domingo National High School

Sto. Domingo Albay

Proyekto
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Filipino 10 Syria’s bloody war, which has killed more than 220,000 people
and uprooted millions, began in 2011 as a conflict between Bashar al-
Assad’s government and the rebels fighting to overthrow him, with a
Ipinasa ni:
number of foreign power backing each side. The emergence of ISIS, a
Jess Joebert N. Nasalita
new destabilizing force opposed to both Assad and the rebels,
complicated the picture significantly and spread the conflict into
neighboring Iraq.
vowed to crush what he called “foreign-backed terrorism”. The violence
rapidly escalated and the country descended into civil war.

Even before the Conflict began, many Syrians were complaining


about the high unemployment, corruption and a lack of political
freedom under the president Bashar al-Assad, who succeeded his late
father Hafez in 2ooo .

When the government used deadly force to crush the dissent,


There has been a civil war in Syria for the last seven years, with
protests demanding the president’s resignation erupted nationwide.
different groups trying to seize control of the country. In the chaos in
The unrest spread and the crackdown became intensified and very
fighting between the government and anti-government fighters,
devastating. Opposition supporters took up arms, first to defend
Islamic State (IS) took over a large parts of Iraq and then moved to
themselves and later to rid their areas of security forces. Mr. Assad
eastern Syria, where they were able to gain land and power.
Syrian rebels are the armed wing of the opposition movement
that emerged out of the 2011 uprising against the regime of President
Bashar al-Assad. They do not represent the whole of Syria’s diverse
opposition, but they stand on the frontline of Syria’s civil war. The
uprising has so far failed to produce a comprehensive political program
outlining Syria’s future. The rebels share a common goal of bringing
down Assad’s regime, but that about's it. The vast majority of Syria’s
political opposition says it wants a democratic Syria, and many rebels
agree in principle that the nature of the post-Assad system should be
decided in free elections.

The situation is also more complicated because other countries


have gotten involved in the conflict. The Syrian government’s key
supporter are Russia and Iran, while the US, Turkey and Saudi Arabia
back the rebels.
Before the start of the civil war in March 2011, Syria was a In armed conflict, children are often deliberately targeted or not
middle-income country that was able to adequately provide for its protected adequately — or both. The lives of Syrian children have been
people. greatly affected by the conflict. Every day numerous violations of
children’s rights take place in areas such as health, education,
The Effects of war in Syria include mass destruction of cities and
protection, etc. Syrian children are regularly exposed to
have long lasting effects on a country's economy. Armed conflict have
escalating violence and explosive weapon attacks.
important indirect negative consequences on, infrastructure, public
health provision, and social order. The economy of Syria may suffer Deliberate destruction of education facilities is a long-standing
devastating impacts during and after a time of war. feature of armed conflict. Schools can be seen as embodying state
authority; therefore, they are seen as a legitimate military target by
Everyone agrees that conflicts impose huge costs on economies,
non-state actors. Syria has been heavily affected by attacks on
including massive destruction of infrastructure and housing,
education, including attacks on students, teachers, and buildings,
disruption of trade, transport and production, not to mention the loss
targeted killings, and abductions.
of lives and widespread human suffering. The conflict in Syria has
damaged or destroyed about a third of the housing stock and about half In Syria, children may be sent away from their families to other
of medical and educational facilities, and led to economic losses. parts of the country or to neighboring countries to generate income,
avoid being recruited, or avoid being injured in the conflict. Families
that struggle to meet their basic needs are sometimes forced to put
their children out to work, marry their daughters early, or allow their
children to be recruited by armed groups. Children in Syria are not just
dying as a result of indiscriminate attacks on populated areas, but also
because they do not have access to basic medical care.

Syria

Civil War

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