INFECTIOUS DISEASE TABLE (PEDIA COMMON)

Rubeola Rubella Mumps

Source Secretion Secretion Secretion
Transmission Airborne/Contact Droplet Droplet
Incubation Period 10-20 days 14-21 days 14-21 days
Communicable 4-5 days after rash 5-7 days after rash Parotiditis
Agent (causative) Paramyxovirus Rubella Virus Paramyxovirus
★ PAROL ★ ➤ Hallmark - Koplik spots ➤ Forchheimer Spots ➤ Orchitis
(white spots at buccal mucosa) (Upper Pallate) (Inflammation of
➤ Maculopapular Rash Testicles)

Chicken Pox Pertussis (whooping cough) Diphteria

Source Secretion Secretion Secretion
Transmission Airborne/Contact Droplet Droplet
Incubation Period 13-17 days 5-21 days 2-5 days
Communicable 6 days (+ crusting) ASAP 2-4 wks
Agent (causative) Varicella Zoster Bordetella Pertussis Corynebacterium Diphtheriae
★ PAROL ★ ➤ Whooping Cough

Scarlet Fever Erythema Infectiosum (5th Dse)

Source Secretion Contact to infected person
Transmission Droplet Droplet
Incubation Period 1 wk 4-20 days
Communicable 2 wks UNKNOWN
Agent (causative) GABS Parvovirus B19
★ PAROL ★ ➤ Common in contaminated ➤ Hallmark - Slapped Cheek
milk and food ↳ Non-contageous
➤ Hallmark - Raspberry Tongue