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Madda Walabu University: Collage of Computing Department of Information System
Madda Walabu University: Collage of Computing Department of Information System
COLLAGE OF COMPUTING
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION SYSTEM
SEMINAR PROJECT ON DEEP LEARNING
group 8 section B
Name ID
1. LENCHO GONJA________ UGR/5473/11
2. OROMO JIREGNA_______ UGR/5643/11
3. JATANI WARE _______ UGR/5673/11
4. TUJI MUHE _______UGR/5360/11
Chapter one: Introduction
Optimizing Hyper-parameters
Hyper parameters like no of epochs, Batch size, No of layers, Learning rate, needs to
be tuned well for successful Model accuracy because it creates a link between layer
predictions to final output prediction. Over-fitting and under-fitting can be well
handled with hyper-parameters.
Cost Function
It says how well the model performance in prediction and accuracy. For each iteration
in Deep Learning Model, the goal is to minimize the cost when compared to previous
iterations. Mean absolute error, Mean Squared Error, Hinge loss, Cross entropy are
different types according to different algorithms used
Where can Deep Learning be
used?
Deep learning can be very useful when there is no particular structure to data means
to analyze data from audio, video, image, numbers, document processing, etc. The
following are some deep learning usable area:-
con…
Healthcare
From Medical image analysis to curing diseases, Deep Learning played a huge role
especially when GPU-processors are present. It also helps Physicians, Clinicians,
and doctors to help the patients out of danger, and also they can diagnose and treat
the patients with apt medicines.
Stock Analysis
Quantitative Equity Analysts are getting more benefits especially to find the trends
for a particular stock whether it will be bullish or bearish and they can use many
more factors like no of transactions made, no of buyers, no of sellers, previous day
closing balance, etc when training the deep learning layers.
Qualitative Equity Analysts use factors like return on equity, P/E ratio, Return on
Asset, Dividend, Return on Capital Employed, Profit per Employee, Total Cash, etc
when training the deep learning layers.
con…
Fraud Detection
These days, hackers especially those based out of the dark- web have found ways to
steal money digitally across the globe using different software. Deep learning will
learn to find these types of fraudulent transactions in the web using a lot of factors
like Router information, IP addresses, etc. Autoencoders also help financial
institutions saving billions of dollars in terms of cost. These types of fraudulent
transactions can also be detected by finding the outliers and investigating the same.
Image Recognition
Suppose say the city police department has a people database of the city and they
wanted to know in public gatherings like who is involved in the crimes, violence using
public webcam available in streets this deep learning using CNN (Convolution Neural
networks) helps a lot in finding the person who was involved in the act.
con…
News Analysis
These days the government takes a lot of effort especially in controlling the spread of
fake news and origin of it. Also during poll surveys like who would win elections in
terms of popularity, which candidate been shared by most people in social media etc
and analysis of tweets made by country people using all these variables we can
predict the outcomes in deep learning, but also there are some limitations to it, we
don’t know the data authenticity whether its genuine or fake.
Deep learning approach
Speech recognition
Speech is the most common method of communication in human society. As a human recognize speech
understands it and responds accordingly, the same way deep learning model is enhancing the
capabilities of computers so that they can understand how humans do react to different speeches. In day
to day life, we have live examples like Siri of Apple, Alexa from Amazon, google home mini, etc. In
Con…
Text extraction and text recognition
Text extraction itself has a lot of applications in the real world. For example, automatic
translation from one language to other, sentimental analysis of different reviews. This
widely is known as natural language processing. When writing an email we see auto-
suggestion to complete the sentence is also the application of deep learning.
Market prediction
Deep learning models can predict buy and sell calls for traders, depending on the dataset
how the model has been trained, it is useful for both short term trading game as well as
long term investment based on the available features.
Digital advertising
Deep learning models categorize users based on their previous purchase and browsing
history and recommend relevant and personalized advertisements in real-time.
Fraud detection
A deep learning model uses multiple data sources to flag a decision as a fraud in real-time. With deep
learning models, it is also possible to find out which product and which markets are most susceptible
to fraud and provide or extra care in such cases.
Con…
Earthquake prediction
Seismologist tries to predict the earthquake, but it is too complex to anticipate it. One wrong
prediction costs a lot to people as well as govt
It is hard to make decisions days before, but by deep learning techniques we can predict the
outcome of each wave from previous experience may be hours before but it is quick accordingly
we can make adjustments.
From the analysis above, we know that deep learning represents a more
intellectual behavior (learning features) compared with the other traditional
machine learning. Architectures and the related learning algorithms are the two
main components of deep learning. From the analysis above, we know that deep
architectures like CNNs and DBNs perform well in many AI tasks. But is it true
that only deep architectures can implement deep learning? Is it possible to
implement deep learning without the deep architectures? A recent work from by
Cho and Saul who come from UCSD shows that kernel machines can also be used
for deep learning.