Ex 3: Determine the moment of inertia of a uniform disc having mass M ,
radius R about an axis passing through centre & perpendicular to the
plane of disc? Theorems on moment of inertia
1. Theorem of perpendicular axes
For a planar body, the moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to plane of the body is the sum of the moment of inertia about two perpendicular axes in the plane of the object provided that all the three axes are concurrent. 2. Theorem of parallel axes The moment of inertia about any axis parallel to an axis through the mass centre is given by sum of moment of inertia about the axis through the mass centre and product term of mass of the body and square of the distance between the axes.