Professional Documents
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A. ABM Company had the following sales transactions during the year.
- Sales on account made to a customer amounting ₱60,000. The related gross profit rate based
on sales is 33 1/3%.
- Incurred delivery expenses amounting to ₱5,000 as incentive of free delivery to regular customers.
- Receipt of damaged goods returned by a customer. A credit to accounts receivable worth
₱4,500 was made as a result of this transaction.
REQUIRED: Journalize the transactions using perpetual and periodic inventory systems.
Purchases ₱102,000
Beginning inventory 6,000
Ending inventory 8,000
Sales 15,000 units sold at ₱10 each.
C. Provided are the following account titles and their unadjusted balances as of the end of the
accounting period for ABM Company.
ASSETS LIABILITIES
Prepaid rent ₱50,000 Unearned revenue ₱25,000
Interest receivable 10,500 Salaries payable 0
Additional information:
- Interest was earned throughout the whole year. Interest revenue is calculated to be ₱4,500.
- The balance of the prepaid rent is sufficient for 4 years of rentals. No additional prepayments
has been made thoughout the whole year.
- Performance was made for the unearned revenue. 60% of the unadjusted balance has been
rendered ths year.
- Salaries unpaid to employees amounted to has been made thoughout ₱3,000.
D. ABM Company's Accounts Receivable (A/R) general ledger has a total debit balance of ₱72,250
as shown in the the following customers' subsidiary ledgers at the start of the month:
A/R - Alex ₱13,500 A/R - Denver ₱18,000
A/R - Banjo 6,750 A/R - Elmer 25,000
A/R - Conrad 9,000
- Sold goods to Denver. Total sales amounted to ₱6,000. Half of the sales were made on account
while the remaining were on cash.
- Elmer paid in full its outstanding balance. Because of his prompt payment, he was given
5% discount.
- Banjo returned defective goods with selling price of ₱3,000. Upon receipt, ABM Company
immediately replaced the defective products which were received by Banjo.
- Alex absconded and defaulted on his payable to ABM Company. Because he cannot be
located, ABM Company wrote off the total receivable from Alex.
- Conrad, a valued customer of ABM Company purchased goods with total amount of
₱15,000 with terms, 5/20, 3/30, n/50.
REQUIRED: Post the transactions to the appropriate accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
to determine the correct year-end balance of each customer account. Also,
determine the total accounts receivable outstanding at year-end.
Journal entries are not required.
E. For each of the following plant, property and equipment, determine the numbered missing items.
Show necessary computations, when applicable.