Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
a il
2 ‘Index of eight core industries’, sometime seen in the m is released by
gnews,
2 @
m 2
A. Central Statistics Office
u pa
an
B. Department of Economic Affairs
s
d a
C. Office of Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
s
D. Department of Heavy- Industries
Da
Your Answera:m A
u p
An
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
The Index is compiled and released by Office of the Economic Adviser (OEA), Department of
Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India.
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
MFN is so important a principle that it is the first article of the General Agreement on Tariffs
and Trade (GATT), which governs trade in goods. Hence Statement 1 is incorrect
Under the World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreements, countries cannot normally discriminate
between their trading partners. If any country grants one country a special favour such as a lower
customs duty rate for one of their products the same would need to be extended to all other WTO
members. This principle is known as most-favoured-nation (MFN) treatment. Hence Statement 2
is correct.
http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title=Most-favoured-nation_(MFN)
4
4 Which of the following is/are the features of Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM)
1 03
64
1. It is an investment model which revives PPP in highway construction in India.
4
2. In HAM, government makes first 40% payment as fixed amount in five
8 75equal installments whereas
-
the remaining 60% is paid as variable annuity amount after the completion of the project.
m
3. There is no toll right for the developer in HAM co il .
m a
@g
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2
m2
A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2 only a
C. 1 only n up
a
D. 1 and 2 only as d
-
Your Answer : D as
m: A
Correct Answer
u pa
An Justification :
Answer
Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) has been introduced by the Government to revive PPP
(Public Private Partnership) in highway construction in India.
At present, three different models –PPP Annuity, PPP Toll and EPC (Engineering, Procurement and
Construction) were followed by the government while adopting private sector participation.
Here, hybrid annuity means the first 40% payment is made as fixed amount in five equal
installments whereas the remaining 60% is paid as variable annuity amount after the
completion of the project depending upon the value of assets created.
As the government pays only 40%, during the construction stage, the developer should find money
for the remaining amount.
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Here, he has to raise the remaining 60% in the form of equity or loans.
There is no toll right for the developer. Under HAM, Revenue collection would be the
responsibility of the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI).
http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title=Hybrid_Annuity_in_Infrastructure_Sector
5 India has become the fastest growing investment region for foreign investors. In this context which of
the following sectors received highest FDI in 2018-2019?
A. Service Industries
B. Computer Software and Hardware
C. Infrastructure
D. None of the above
Your Answer : B 4
Correct Answer : A 1 03
4 64
5
Answer Justification :
- 87
m
Data for 2018-19 indicates that the services sector attracted
i l . co the highest FDI equity inflow
of US$ 9.16 billion, followed by computer software a and hardware – US$ 6.42 billion, trading –
US$ 4.46 billion and telecommunications – US$ 2.67g m billion. Most recently, the total FDI equity
inflows for the month of March 2019 touched @
2US$ 3.60 billion.
m 2
u pa
n
6 Consider the following statementsaregarding FDI equity inflows in India in 2018-19
a s
- d FDI equity inflows from Mauritius
1. India received the maximum
s
Da
2. India emerged as the top recipient of greenfield FDI inflows from the Commonwealth Nations
m
astatements
u p
Which of the given above is/are correct?
A.A1nonly
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
During 2018-19, India received the maximum FDI equity inflows from Singapore (US$
16.23 billion), followed by Mauritius (US$ 8.08 billion), Netherlands (US$ 3.87 billion), USA (US$
3.14 billion), and Japan (US$ 2.97 billion). Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
India emerged as the top recipient of greenfield FDI Inflows from the Commonwealth, as per a
trade review released by The Commonwealth in 2018.
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https://www.ibef.org/economy/foreign-direct-investment.aspx
7 Which among the following is not a sub-index in the World Bank’s “ease of doing business” index?
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
The ease of doing business index is an index created by Simeon Djankov at the World Bank Group.
4 Andrei
The academic research for the report was done jointly with professors Oliver Hart3and
0
Shleifer. 41
5 46
7
-8
A nation's ranking on the index is based on the average of 10 subindices:
c
Starting a business – Procedures, time, cost, and minimum
. om capital to open a new business
il and cost to build a warehouse
Dealing with construction permits – Procedures,atime,
Getting electricity – procedures, time, and g m required for a business to obtain a permanent
cost
2 @
2
electricity connection for a newly constructed warehouse
Registering property – Procedures,
p amtime, and cost to register commercial real estate
Getting credit – Strength of u
nlegal rights index, depth of credit information index
sa on the extent of disclosure, extent of director liability, and ease
Protecting investors –aIndices
-d
of shareholder suits
s
Paying taxes D–aNumber of taxes paid, hours per year spent preparing tax returns, and total tax
payablem
p a as share of gross profit
nu across borders – Number of documents, cost, and time necessary to export and
Trading
Aimport
Enforcing contracts – Procedures, time, and cost to enforce a debt contract
Resolving insolvency – The time, cost, and recovery rate (%) under bankruptcy proceeding
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ease_of_doing_business_index
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
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Answer Justification :
The Ministry of Human Resource Development has recruited more than 1200 highly qualified and
motivated graduates from IITs and NITs among others to teach in Engineering Colleges in the most
backward areas for the next 3 years.
http://www.aicte-india.org/bureaus/rifd/teqip
10 Which among the following measures is/are likely to result in the current account surplus in the
Balance of Payments (BoP)?
1. Fall in global crude oil prices
2. Increase in the remittances received from abroad.
3. External commercial borrowing
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
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Answer Justification :
External commercial borrowing forms the component of capital account. Other measures would
result in current account surplus.
A. Latest trade-negotiation round of the World Trade Organization (WTO) to lower the trade
barriers around the world.
B. Latest climate change agreement between the western and eastern world.
C. Initiative of world community to switch renewable energy in near future
D. Development agenda to systematically address instability in Middle East.
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A
4
1 03
64
Answer Justification :
7
The Doha Development Round or Doha Development Agenda is the8trade-negotiation
54
round of the
-
World Trade Organization which commenced in November 2001 under then director-general Mike
m and thus facilitate increased
oworld,
.
Moore. Its objective was to lower trade barriers around thec
global trade. ail
@ gm
2 2
https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dda_e/dda_e.htm
m
u pa
12 Which of the following countries a n parties of Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for
is/are
Trans-Pacific Partnership? d a s
1. Mexico a s-
2. Japan D
3. Canada pa
m
u
An
4. China
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), also known
as TPP11 or TPP-11, is a trade agreement between Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan,
Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_and_Progressive_Agreement_for_Trans-Pacific_Partner
ship
13 India has a Free Trade Agreement with which of the following countries/groups?
1. ASEAN
2. Sri Lanka
3. European Union
Your Answer : A
4
Correct Answer : A
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
mphase.
FTA between India and European Union is still in negotiation
i l .co
ma
https://www.india-briefing.com/news/indias-free-trade-agreements-4810.html/
g
2 2@
14 Qualified Foreign Investors are allowed tom
pa make investments in
1. T-Bills
n u
2. Corporate bonds s a
d aIndian
3. Equity and Debt schemes
s - of mutual funds
D a
p am
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
nu
A. 3 only
B.A2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 2 only
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
The Qualified Foreign Investor (QFI) is sub-category of Foreign Portfolio Investor and refers to any
foreign individuals, groups or associations, or resident, however, restricted to those from a country
that is a member of Financial Action Task Force (FATF) or a country that is a member of a group
which is a member of FATF and a country that is a signatory to International Organization of
Securities Commission’s (IOSCO) Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MMOU).
QFI scheme was introduced by Government of India in consultation with RBI and SEBI in the year
2011, through a Union Budget announcement.
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The objective of enabling QFIs is to deepen and infuse more foreign funds in the Indian capital
market and to reduce market volatility as individuals are considered to be long term investors, as
compared to institutional investors.
QFIs are allowed to make investments in the following instruments by opening a demat account in
any of the SEBI approved Qualified Depository Participant (QDP):
http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title=Qualified_Foreign_Investors_(QFIs)
15 Which of the following is/are the components of current account of the Balance of Payments?
0 34
41
1. Inward Remittances
2. Dividends from Foreign Investment
4 6
3. Loans from World Bank 75
-8
Select the correct answer using the code given below
. c om
A. 1, 2 and 3 a il
B. 1 and 2 only
@ gm
C. 2 and 3 only 2 2
D. 2 only am p
u
s an
Your Answer : B a
Correct Answer : B
s -d
Da
m
Answer Justification :
u pa
Anfrom World Bank forms capital account of BOP.
Loans
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
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Viability Gap Finance means a grant to support projects that are economically justified but not
financially viable.
Ministry of Commerce and Trade stipulates FDI sector caps in various sectors of Economy
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The World Bank Group (WBG) is a family of five international organizations that make leveraged
loans to developing countries. It is the largest and most well-known development bank in the world
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Its five organizations are the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), the
International Development Association (IDA), the International Finance Corporation (IFC), the
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) and the International Centre for Settlement of
Investment Disputes (ICSID). The first two are sometimes collectively referred to as the World
Bank.
i l .c
Answer Justification :
m a
g
2@
m2
Both the statements are correct.
a
n up also known as the Fund, is an international organization
The International Monetary Fund (IMF),
a
headquartered in Washington, saD.C., consisting of 189 countries working to foster global monetary
- d stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and
cooperation, secure financial
s
Da growth, and reduce poverty around the world while periodically depending on
sustainable economic
amits resources.
World Bank for
p
u
An
International Monetary Fund can lend loan to member countries only.
In 2011 the world's largest developing countries, the BRIC nations, issued a statement
declaring that the tradition of appointing a European as managing director undermined
the legitimacy of the IMF and called for the appointment to be merit-based.
20 Consider the following statements regarding conditionality of loans from International Monetary
Fund
1. The IMF does not require collateral from countries for loans.
2. Nation seeking assistance from IMF has to correct its macroeconomic imbalances in the form of
policy reform.
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D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
Conditionality of loans
IMF conditionality is a set of policies or conditions that the IMF requires in exchange for financial
resources.
The IMF does require collateral from countries for loans but also requires the government
seeking assistance to correct its macroeconomic imbalances in the form of policy reform.
Hence Statement is incorrect.
4 introduced
If the conditions are not met, the funds are withheld. The concept of conditionality was
3
in a 1952 Executive Board decision and later incorporated into the Articles of 1 0
Agreement. Hence
6 4
Statement 2 is correct. 4 5
7
-8
omforeign exchange reserves?
21 Which one of the following groups of items is included in India’s
.c
a i l
A. gmRBI and loans from the World Bank.
Foreign currency assets, gold holdings of the
@
B. 2 Rights (SDRs) and loans from foreign countries.
Foreign-currency assets, Special Drawing
2
C.
am World Bank and SDRs.
Foreign-currency assets, loans from
p
the
D. u holdings of the RBI and SDRs.
Foreign-currency assets, gold
s an
Your Answer : D - da
Correct Answer : D as
D
Answer u p am
Justification :
An
Reserve Bank of India Act and the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 set the legal
provisions for governing the foreign exchange reserves. Reserve Bank of India accumulates foreign
currency reserves by purchasing from authorized dealers in open market operations. Foreign
exchange reserves of India act as a cushion against rupee volatility once global interest rates start
rising.
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Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
Foreigner visit to Indian tourist place can be considered as export from India. Hence Statement 1
is correct.
Indian medical professional offering services through telemedicine forms the component of export.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect
4
1 03
23 With reference to Agreement on Agriculture (AoA), Peace clause refers to 4 64
7 5
-8
A. Mechanism to supply food grains to least developed countries at nominal rates
m for avoiding distortion in trade
onations
B. Peace agreement between developing and developed
il . c
C. Temporary arrangement available to developinganations, including India, till a permanent
solution is found to public stockholding forg
m
food security purposes.
@
22are correct.
D. None of the statements (a), (b), and (c)
m
u pa
Your Answer :
a n
s
Correct Answer : C
da
a s-
D :
Answer Justification
m
u pa have taken steps to reform the agriculture sector and to address the subsidies and
WTO members
highA
n
trade barriers that distort agricultural trade. The overall aim is to establish a fairer trading
system that will increase market access and improve the livelihoods of farmers around the world.
The WTO Agreement on Agriculture, which came into force in 1995, represents a significant step
towards reforming agricultural trade and making it fairer and more competitive. The Agriculture
Committee oversees implementation of the Agreement.
Members continue to conduct negotiations for further reform. In 2015, they adopted a historic
decision to abolish agricultural export subsidies and to set rules for other forms of farm export
support.
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https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/agric_e/agric_e.htm
https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/agric_e/ag_intro05_other_e.htm
24 With reference to the Currency Market, the term “Convertibility” is used to denote
1. Freedom to exchange currencies like commodities across the countries.
2. Freedom to invest in different countries
3. Freedom to residents to remit outside the country.
4
03
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A 1
4 64
5
Answer Justification :
- 87
Currency convertibility is the ease with which a country's.c o m
currency can be converted into gold or
another currency. Currency convertibility is important a i l
for international commerce as globally
sourced goods must be paid for in an agreed upon
m
g currency that may not be the buyer's domestic
2 @
m2
currency.
a
n up
25 Consider the following statements
a sa regarding New Development Bank (NDB)
- d bank established by BRICS.
1. It is a multilateral development
s
2. Bank supports public
D a or private projects through loans, guarantees and equity participation.
am office of the NDB is in New Delhi.
3. The first regional
p
u
Which Anof the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
The New Development Bank (NDB), formerly referred to as the BRICS Development Bank, is a
multilateral development bank established by the BRICS states (Brazil, Russia, India, China and
South Africa). Hence Statement 1 is correct.
According to the Agreement on the NDB, "the Bank shall support public or private projects through
loans, guarantees, equity participation and other financial instruments." Moreover, the NDB "shall
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cooperate with international organizations and other financial entities, and provide technical
assistance for projects to be supported by the Bank. Hence Statement 2 is correct.
The first regional office of the NDB is in Johannesburg, South Africa. Hence Statement 3 is
incorrect.
26 Consider the following statements regarding Intellectual Property Rights policy 2016
1. It is entirely in compliant with the WTO’s agreement on TRIPS
2. It aims to remove Compulsory Licensing clause from India's Patents Act.
https://www.thehindu.com/business/all-you-need-to-know-about-the-intellectual-property-rights-polic
y/article8600530.ece
Your Answer : D
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Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
A Swiss Challenge is a method of bidding, often used in public projects, in which an interested party
initiates a proposal for a contract or the bid for a project. The government then puts the details of
the project out in the public and invites proposals from others interested in executing it. On the
receipt of these bids, the original contractor gets an opportunity to match the best bid.
https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/columns/slate/all-you-wanted-to-know-about-swiss-ch
allenge/article24194034.ece
28 The price of any currency in international market can be fluctuated by which of the following factors?
1. Demand for goods/services provided by the country concerned.
2. Stability of the government of the concerned country.
3. World Bank 4 3
10
Select the correct answer using the code given below 4 64
5
A. 1 only
- 87
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only . c om
D. None ail m
g
Your Answer : B 2 2@
Correct Answer : B am
up
s an
Answer Justification :
da
s-
Daplays no role in fluctuation of any country’s currency.
World Bank nearly
p am
u
Anthe following statements
29 Consider
1. Currency devaluation can help to reduce current account deficit.
2. Full capital account convertibility brings stability to an economy.
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
Through Full Capital account convertibility a company or person can withdraw long term
investments from a country at any point of time. Thus, bringing economic instability. Hence
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Statement 2 is incorrect.
30 Consider the following statements regarding ‘World Intellectual Property Organization’ (WIPO):
1. It is one of the specialized agency of European Union.
2. It was created to promote and encourage creative activity in the world.
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
4
Answer Justification :
1 03
64
The World Intellectual Property Organization is one of the 15 specialized4agencies] of the United
5
Nations (UN). Hence Statement 1 is incorrect. 87-
m
WIPO was created in 1967 "to encourage creative activity,
i l .ctoo promote the protection of intellectual
property throughout the world". Hence Statement 2ais correct.
@ gm
2 2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization
m
u pa
an of domestic economy and aids in increasing foreign exchange
31 Foreign trade facilitates the growth
s
d a
reserve. With reference to foreign trade, consider the following statements:
-
asexports is around 10% in 2017-2018 fiscal year.
1. India's share in world
D
2. Crude oil and its processed products are the principal commodity of both import and exports
p
respectively ainmIndia.
u
An
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
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4
1 03
4 64
5
- 87
.com
a i l
g m
2@
m2 List of the Seventh Schedule in constitution.
32 Consider the following statements
a
uproute, is not allowed in food processing Industries.
1. Contract Farming defined under Concurrent
n
a
2. FDI up-to 100% under the automatic
s
a
-d
s given above is/are correct?
Which of the statements
D a
A. 1 only
m
pa
B. 2 only
u
An 1 and 2
C. Both
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
FDI up to 100%, under the automatic route, is allowed in food processing industries. Further,
100% FDI under Government route for retail trading, including through e-commerce, is permitted in
respect of food products manufactured and/or produced in India. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
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1. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare administrates Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
2. National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) is implemented by Ministry of Agriculture and
Farmer’s welfare.
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 is an integrated food law that lays down standards and
34food sector. It
guidelines for consumer safety, protection of consumer health and regulation of0the
seeks to harmonise Indian standards with the international standards
6 41like CODEX and
facilitates international trade in food articles. 5 4
7
-8
It is a comprehensive legislation for the sector and subsumes
o m the then existing acts and
c
il.of 1954 ,Fruit Products Order of 1955,
standards like Prevention of Food Adulteration Act(PFA)
a
gm
Meat Food Products Order of 1973, Vegetable Oil Products (Control) Order of 1947, Edible Oils
Packaging (Regulation)Order of 1988, Solvent@ Extracted Oil, De- Oiled Meal and Edible Flour
2 2 Order of 1992 and also any order issued under the
(Control) Order of 1967, Milk and Milk Products
m
pa to food .
Essential Commodities Act, 1955 relating
u
n
sa
da Welfare administrates Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.
Ministry of Health & Family
-
Hence Statement 1 sis correct.
Da
m
Ministry ofaCommerce has implemented the National Programme for Organic Production
u p
n since 2001. The objectives of NPOP are as under:
(NPOP)
A
1) To provide the means of evaluation of certification programme for organic agriculture and
products (including wild harvest, aquaculture, livestock products) as per the approved criteria.
4) To facilitate certification of organic products in conformity with the importing countries organic
standards as per equivalence agreement between the two countries or as per importing country
requirements.
5) To encourage the development of organic farming and organic processing. Hence Statement 2
is incorrect.
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1. Policy indicates a viability gap funding scheme for 2G ethanol Bio refineries of Rs.5000 crore in 6
years.
2. Policy assures minimum income support for farmers for the production of bio-fuels
3. Roles and responsibilities of all the concerned Ministries/Departments with respect to biofuels has
been captured in the Policy document to synergise efforts.
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
4
1 03
National Policy on Biofuels – 2018.
4 64
5
Salient Features:
- 87
.c om
i l
ma
1. The Policy categorises biofuels as "Basic Biofuels" viz. First Generation (1G) bioethanol &
biodiesel and "Advanced Biofuels" - SecondgGeneration (2G) ethanol, Municipal Solid Waste
2 2@(3G) biofuels, bio-CNG etc. to enable extension of
(MSW) to drop-in fuels, Third Generation
m
u pa
appropriate financial and fiscal incentives under each category.
n
a sa
2. The Policy expands
s -dthe scope of raw material for ethanol production by allowing use of
a Sugar containing materials like Sugar Beet, Sweet Sorghum, Starch
Sugarcane Juice,
D
p amunfit
containing materials like Corn, Cassava, Damaged food grains like wheat, broken rice, Rotten
n u
Potatoes, for human consumption for ethanol production.
A
3. Farmers are at a risk of not getting appropriate price for their produce during the surplus
production phase. Taking this into account, the Policy allows use of surplus food grains for
production of ethanol for blending with petrol with the approval of National Biofuel
Coordination Committee.
4. With a thrust on Advanced Biofuels, the Policy indicates a viability gap funding
scheme for 2G ethanol Bio refineries of Rs.5000 crore in 6 years in addition to
additional tax incentives, higher purchase price as compared to 1G biofuels.
5. The Policy encourages setting up of supply chain mechanisms for biodiesel production from
non-edible oilseeds, Used Cooking Oil, short gestation crops.
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35 Consider the following statements regarding Khadi and Village Industry Commission (KVIC)
1. KVIC is a statutory body under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s Welfare
2. It promotes research in the production techniques and provide financial assistance for the Khadi
and Village Industries sector.
3. It implements Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme
Your Answer : A
4
Correct Answer : A
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is m a statutory body established by an Act
. c o
a i l
of Parliament. In April 1957, it took over the work of former All India Khadi and Village Industries
Board.
@ gm
KVIC works under the overall guidance of 2 2
Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect. am
n up
sa planning, promotion, organisation and implementation of
The KVIC is charged withathe
- d of Khadi and other village industries in the rural areas in
programs for the development
s
coordination withD a agencies engaged in rural development wherever necessary. Hence
other
Statement 2 m
p a is correct.
u
Animplements Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme. Hence Statement 3 is
It also
correct.
36 Voluntary increase in the value of domestic currency against a foreign currency is best described as
A. Deprecation
B. Revaluation
C. Devaluation
D. Appreciation
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
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chosen baseline. The baseline can include wage rates, the price of gold, or a foreign currency.
4
03
Your Answer : C
1
64
Correct Answer : D
5 4
Answer Justification :
- 87
Both the statements given above are incorrect. .com
a i l
gm to distribute essential commodities by
Fair Price Shop means a shop which has been licensed
@
an order issued under section 3 of the 2 2
Essential Commodities Act, 1955, to the ration card
am
holders under the Targeted Public Distribution System.
n up
sa 2(4) of National Food Security Act, 2013.
The term is defined in Section
a
s -d
Ration card meansaa document issued under an order or authority of the State Government for the
D commodities from the fair price shops under the Public Distribution System
m
purchase of essential
pa Public Distribution System (TPDS).
(PDS) / Targeted
u
An
Ration Card is issued per family. It is voluntary and not compulsory for citizens to acquire it.
However, all those citizens who want to get subsidised food may need to get that.
Though ration cards have been in use for a very long time, the term got legally defined
later in Section 2(16) of National Food Security Act, 2013.
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D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
The Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) is an intergovernmental body with over 180
members, within the framework of the Joint Food Standards Programme established by the Food
and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Health Organization
(WHO), with the purpose of protecting the health of consumers and ensuring fair practices in the
food trade.
Answer Justification :
The World Food Programme (WFP) is the food-assistance branch of the United Nations and the
world's largest humanitarian organization addressing hunger and promoting food security.
It is a member of the United Nations Development Group and part of its executive committee.
It has headquarters in Rome and from more than 80 country offices around the world.
WFP works to help people who cannot produce or obtain enough food for themselves and their
families.
The State of the World's Forests published by Food and Agriculture organization and it
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reports on the status of forests, recent major policy and institutional developments and key issues
concerning the forest sector.
Your Answer : C
4
Correct Answer : B
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
Andhra Pradesh is the leading producer of fisheries. Hencem
Statement 1 is incorrect.
.co
a i l
g m
2
Distribution of Fish Production in India 2@
m
u pa
a n
s
1. AP - da
s
2. WB Da
3. Gujarat am
4. Keralaup
An Nadu
5. Tamil
6. Maharahtra
It is estimated that about 75% of the marine fish landings are in the west coast and only 25% is
contributed by east coast. Hence Statement 2 is correct.
41 Which of the following are sub- schemes under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas YojanaRemunerative
Approaches for Agriculture and Allied sector Rejuvenation (RKVYRAFTAAR)
1. Crop Diversification Program (CDP)
2. Saffron Mission
3. Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI)
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D. None
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
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Commercial banks are the largest institutional lenders for agriculture sector in India.
Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is a saving instrument (But not tax saving instrument) launched by the
Government for individual savers, wherein invested money doubled during the maturity period.
This savings scheme was first launched by the Government on 1 April, 1988 and was distributed
through post offices. It was discontinued in 2011 and later reintroduced in 2014.
The maturity period of the scheme is around 100 months and the money invested doubled on
maturity. However, KVP is not a tax saving instrument as it does not offer any income tax
exemption.
3 4
2. Agriculture census has been conducting in India from 1950’s and last census was conducted in
2015. 10 4
6
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 7 54
A. 1 only -8
B. 2 only
. c om
C. Both 1 and 2 a il
D. Neither 1 nor 2 gm @
2 2
m
Your Answer : C
u pa
Correct Answer : D
a n
s
Answer Justification :-
da
D as
a m
Long Term Irrigation Fund (LTIF) was created in 2016 with an initial corpus of Rs. 20,000 crore
p
u and fast tracking the implementation of incomplete major and medium
for funding
An projects.
irrigation
It aims to bridge the resource gap and facilitate completion of these projects during 2016-2020.
LTIF has been instituted in NABARD under PMKSY (Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana)
Agricultural Census, which is conducted every five years in India. It is the largest countrywide
statistical operation undertaken by Ministry of Agriculture, for collection of data on structure of
operational holdings by different size classes and social groups.
Agricultural Census is carried out as a Central Sector Scheme under which 100% financial
assistance is provided to States/Union Territoriess. Agricultural Census operation is carried out in
three phases.
The first Agricultural Census in the country was conducted with reference
year 1970-71.
http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title=Agricultural_Census
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44 Which one of the following statements regarding India's Strategic Crude Oil Reserve Programme is
not correct?
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The SDR is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its
member countries’ official reserves. So far SDR 204.2 billion (equivalent to about US$291
billion) have been allocated to members, including SDR 182.6 billion allocated in 2009 in the wake
of the global financial crisis. The value of the SDR is based on a basket of five currencies—the U.S.
dollar, the euro, the Chinese renminbi, the Japanese yen, and the British pound sterling.
The SDR serves as the unit of account of the IMF and some other international organizations. The
SDR is neither a currency nor a claim on the IMF. Rather, it is a potential claim on the freely
usable currencies of IMF members. SDRs can be exchanged for these currencies.
The collapse of Bretton Woods system in 1973 and the shift of major currencies to floating exchange
rate regimes lessened the reliance on the SDR as a global reserve asset. Nonetheless, SDR
allocations can play a role in providing liquidity and supplementing member countries’
official reserves, as was the case with the 2009 allocations totaling SDR 182.6 billion to IMF
members amid the global financial crisis.
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Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
4
All the statements given above are correct.
1 03
64
As the national investment promotion and facilitation agency, Invest
7 54 India focuses on sector-
specific investor targeting and development of new partnerships -to8enable sustainable investments
in India. om .c
a i l
m in India.
It act as the first point of reference for investors
2 @g
a m2and multilateral
In addition to a core team that focuses on sustainable investments, Invest India also partners with
u p
substantial investment promotion agencies organizations. Invest India also actively
works with several Indian states
s anto build capacity as well as bring in global best practices in
d a
investment targeting, promotion and facilitation areas.
-
Invest India, setD asin 2009, is a non-profit venture under the Department for Promotion
up
m Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.
of Industryaand
u p
A n
https://www.investindia.gov.in/about-us
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
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Service exports has become one of the mainstay of India's total exports increasing manifold, from
Rs. 0.746 lakh crore in 2000-01 to Rs. 14.389 lakh crore in 2018-19, raising its share in total exports
from 26.8 per cent to 38.4 per cent.
https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=191212
4
1 03
4 64
5
- 87
.com
a i l
g m
2 2@
am
up
s an
- da
s
Da
m
u pa
An
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Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
4
1 03
4 64
5
- 87
.com
a i l
g m
2 2@
am
up
s an
- da
s
Da
m
u pa
An
Your Answer : B
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Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
acts as the nodal agency for planned development of the statistical system in the country, lays
down and maintains norms and standards in the field of statistics, involving concepts and
definitions, methodology of data collection, processing of data and dissemination of results;
organizes and conducts periodic all-India Economic Censuses and follow-up enterprise
surveys, provides an in-house facility to process the data collected through various socio
economic surveys and follow-up enterprise surveys of Economic Censuses;
conducts large scale all-India sample surveys for creating the database needed for studying
the impact of specific problems for the benefit of different population groups in diverse socio
economic areas, such as employment, consumer expenditure, housing conditions and
environment, literacy levels, health, nutrition, family welfare, etc;
examines the survey reports from the technical angle and evaluates the sampling design
including survey feasibility studies in respect of surveys conducted by the National Sample
Survey Organizations and other Central Ministries and Departments;
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http://www.mospi.gov.in/about-ministry-0
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
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Answer Justification :
PSBloansin59minutes.com will enable in principle approval for MSME loans up to Rs. 1 crore within
59 minutes from SIDBI and 5 Public Sector Banks (PSBs). Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance and National Informatics Centre (NIC)
has jointly developed a mobile app called Jan Dhan Darshak as a part of financial inclusion (FI)
initiative. Hence Statement 2 is correct.
52 In the context of which of the following do you sometimes find the terms ‘amber box, blue box and
green box’ in the news?
A. WTO affairs
B. SAARC affairs
C. UNFCCC affairs
D. India-EU negotiations on FTA 4
1 03
Your Answer : A 4 64
5
Correct Answer : A
- 87
Answer Justification :
.com
a i l
gm by “Boxes” which are given the colours of
In WTO terminology, subsidies in general are identified
@
traffic lights: green (permitted), amber (slow2down — i.e. be reduced), red (forbidden).
a m2
p complicated. The Agriculture Agreement has no Red Box,
In agriculture, things are, as usual,umore
n
a sa
although domestic support exceeding the reduction commitment levels in the Amber Box is
prohibited; and there is -a d
Blue Box for subsidies that are tied to programmes that limit production.
s
Da
There are also exemptions for developing countries
p am
https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/agric_e/negs_bkgrnd13_boxes_e.htm
u
An
53 The sale and transport of explosive materials is regulated by the Petroleum and Explosives Safety
Organization (PESO). It works under which of the following ministry?
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
Petroleum And Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO) is the department formed by Government of
India to control and administer the usage of explosives, petrol stations in India. It functions under
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Department Of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP), Ministry of Commerce and Trade.
54 Consider the following statements regarding the Buffer Stock Management in India?
1. At present, buffer stock is maintained for rice and wheat only.
2. Ministry of Agriculture fixes the minimum buffer norms every year.
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : D
4
Answer Justification :
1 03
Both the statements given above are incorrect. 4 64
5
87
Buffer stock is maintained for pulses also. Cabinet committee -on economic affairs fixes buffer
m
norms in every year. .co il
m a
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs fixesgthe minimum buffer norms on quarterly basis: i.e
@ of every financial year. The latest norms set
2January
2
as on 1st April, 1st July, 1st October and 1st
may be seen here. On 15 December 2015,
p amit was decided by the Government to create a buffer stock
u
an Marketing Federation of India Limited (NAFED), Small Farmers
of pulses of 1.5 lakh tonnes to control fluctuation of prices of pulses. Government has engaged
a s
National Agricultural Cooperative
Agri-business Consortium - d(SFAC) and Food Corporation of India (FCI) to procure pulses for buffer
a s
stock. D
am
up
http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title=Foodgrain_Management_in_India
An
55 Consider the following statements:
1. Cabinet committee of economic affairs is headed by Finance minister.
2. Cabinet committee on Investment and Growth is headed by Minister of Trade and Commerce.
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
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https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=190306
p am
such industrialization, a comprehensive scheme of National Planning should be formulated.”
In 1944 that the British government created a Planning and Development Department
under a separate member of the Viceroy’s Executive Council for organizing and co-
coordinating economic planning in India. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
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C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 2 and 3 only
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
Keeping the spirit of the Gandhian economic thinking, Sriman Narayan Agarwal formulated the
Gandhian Plan in 1944 which laid more emphasis on agriculture. It also promoted the rural and
cottage industries. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
The People’s plan was formulated by M.N. Roy. The plan was based on Marxist socialism and
advocated the need of providing the people with the ‘basic necessities of life’. Hence, statement 2
is incorrect.
The Sarvodaya plan was formulated by the famous socialist leader Jayaprakash
0 34 Narayan.
1 works by the
The plan drew its major inspirations from the Gandhian techniques of constructive
community and trusteeship as well as the Sarvodaya concept of Acharya4 64 Bave. Hence,
Vinoba
5
statement 3 is correct. 87 -
.c om
58 With reference to the five year planning in India, whichaofilthe following statements is/are correct?
gm on development of agriculture.
1. The first five year plan (1951-56) laid highest priority
@
2
2. There were annual for three consecutive years 2 between the second and third five year plans.
ameleventh five year plan.
3. Indicative planning in India started from
p
u
an
as the code given below:
Select the correct answer using
d
A. 1 only
s -
B. 1 and 3 onlyD a
C. 1 and a2monly
p
u 3 only
D. 2 and
An
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
The First Five-year Plan was launched in 1951 which mainly focused in development of the primary
sector. The total planned budget of Rs.2069 crore (2378 crore later) was allocated to seven broad
areas: irrigation and energy (27.2%), agriculture and community development
(17.4%), transport and communications (24%), industry (8.4%), social
services (16.6%), rehabilitation of landless farmers (4.1%), and for other sectors
and services (2.5%). Hence, statement 1 is correct.
The period of the three consecutive Annual Plans was 1966–69. It was the period between the third
and fourth five year plans. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
In indicative Planning, the planning authority sets the broad goals for the economy. The
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implementation of the plan requires the co-ordination of the various units in the economy. This
type of planning in India since the 8th Five-Year Plan. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
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Answer Justification :
The Famine Commission of 1901 strongly recommended that in order to prevent famine,
agriculturists should be granted loans to improve agriculture. By 1904, the Co-operative Society
Act was passed by the Viceroy Lord Curzon. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
In 1914 the Government appointed a committee under the chairmanship of Sir Edward Mac
Lagan to review the progress of co-operative movement.
The committee observed that illiteracy and ignorance of the masses, misappropriation of funds,
rampant nepotism, inordinate delay in granting loans and viewing co-operative movement as a
government movement were some of the glaring defects of the co-operative movement.
Under the Montague- Chelmsford Act of 1919, co-operation became a provincial subject
which gave further impetus to the movement. Various states passed their own 4 Acts to make co-
3
10 increased
operative movement a successful one. The membership of the co-operative societies
4
considerably during this period. Hence, statement 3 is correct. 6 4
5
- 87
61 Consider the following statements:
. c om
2. Full time factory inspectors were appointed under m
a l 14 years could be employed in a factory.
1. Factory Act, 1881 ruled that no children below the age iof
the Factory Act, 1911.
3. The Whitley Commission on Labour was set up 2 @ing1929 to inquire into the existing conditions
of labour in industrial undertakings andm 2
plantations in India.
u pa
n
Which of the statements given
a saabove is/are correct?
A. 3 only
B. 1 and 2 only as
-d
C. 1, 2 and 3 D
m
D. 2 and
u pa3 only
An
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
Factories Act of I881 was the first legislation directly affecting industrial labourers in the country.
It applied to all manufacturing establishments using power driven machinery, employing 100 or
more labours and working for more than 120 days in a year. It ruled that no children below the
age of 7 could be employed in a factory and nobody before attaining the age of 12 could be
made to work for more than 9 hours a day. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
Full time factory inspectors were appointed under the Factory Act, 1911 to see whether the
provisions were being enforced. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
The Royal Commission on Labour or the Whitley Commission on Labour was set up in 1929 to
inquire into the existing conditions of labour in industrial undertakings and plantations in
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India. The Commission recommended the adoption of suitable legislation enabling the Competent
Authority to collect and collate information regarding the living, working and socio-economic
conditions of industrial labour. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/89669/7/07_chapter-ii.pdf
A. Ryotwari system
B. Permanent Revenue system
C. Mahalwari system
D. Industrial dispute Act, 1927
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
4
1 03
64
Answer Justification :
54
87UP, the Central Provinces the
The Mahalwari tenure was introduced in1822 in major portions of the
-
Punjab and covered nearly 30% of the area.
. c om
The Mahalwari system of land revenue worked underathe il scheme of 1833 was completed under the
administration of James Thompson. The 66% rental
@ gmdemanded proved very harsh, too. In the
Saharanpur Rules of 1855, it was revised to2 2
50% by Lord Dalhousie.
m
Hence, option (c) is correct. u pa
n
a sa
s -d
63 Consider the following statements
DaPlan was largely based on the Mahalanobis model.
1. The First Five-Year
m
aFive-Year
2. The Second
u p Plan was largely based on the Harrod–Domar model.
An
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The First Five-year Plan was launched in 1951 which mainly focused in development of
the primary sector. The First Five-Year Plan was based on the Harrod–Domar model with few
modifications. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
The Second Plan focused on the development of the public sector and "rapid Industrialisation".
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The plan followed the Mahalanobis model, an economic development model developed by the
Indian statistician Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis in 1953. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
Your Answer :
4
Correct Answer : C
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
The twenty-point programme was launched during the Fifth five
o m year plan in 1975 by the then
. c
Prime minister Indira Gandhi. The basic objective of thel20-Point
i Programme is to eradicate poverty
a privileged population of the country.
and to improve the quality of life of the poor and the under
m
g
2@
m2
Hence, statement 1 is correct.
a
National Bank for Agriculturenand up Rural Development (NABARD) is an apex development
sais an institution fully owned by Government of India. NABARD was
financial institution in India.aIt
s -d
established on the recommendations of B.Sivaraman Committee, (by Act 61, 1981 of Parliament)
a
D the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development Act 1981. It
in 1982 to implement
a m
replaced the Agricultural Credit Department (ACD) and Rural Planning and Credit Cell (RPCC)
p
u Bank of India, and Agricultural Refinance and Development Corporation (ARDC).
of Reserve
An
Hence, statement 2 is correct.
65 Bureau of Energy Efficiency star libeling is applied to which of the following appliances
1. Tubular Florescent Lamp
2. LPG- Stoves
3. Distribution Transformer
4. Agricultural Pumpset
Your Answer : D
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Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
BEE star labelling is currently invoked for equipments/appliances Room Air Conditioner (Fixed
Speed), Ceiling Fan, Colour Television, Computer, Direct Cool Refrigerator, Distribution
Transformer, Domestic Gas Stove, Frost Free Refrigerator, General Purpose Industrial Motor,
Monoset Pump, Openwell Submersible Pump Set, Stationary Type Water Heater, Submersible Pump
Set, Tfl, Washing Machine, Ballast, Solid State Inverter, Office Automation Products, Diesel Engine
Driven Monosetpumps For Agricultural Purposes, Diesel Generator Set, Led Lamps, Room Air
Conditioner (Variable Speed), Chillers, Agricultural Pumpset.
s -d
D a
Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare launched a portal ENSURE – National
m
Livestock Mission-EDEG
aDairying developed by NABARD and operated under the Department of Animal
u
Husbandry,p & Fisheries.
An
Entrepreneurship Development and Employment Generation (EDEG):
Under the Mission’s component EDEG, subsidy payment for activities related to poultry, small
ruminants, pigs etc., through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) goes directly to the beneficiary’s
account.
To make it better, simpler and transparent, the NABARD has developed an online portal
“ENSURE” which makes the information related to beneficiary and processing of application
readily available.
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Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
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It is used for the welfare of the members of the Armed Forces (including Para Military Forces)
and their dependents
Finance Minister is the Treasurer of the Fund. Accounts of the Fund are kept with the Reserve Bank
of India.
The fund is entirely dependent on voluntary contributions from the public and does not get any
budgetary support. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
With States as the main drivers, this program will focus on the strength of each district, identify
low-hanging fruits for immediate improvement, measure progress, and rank districts.
The 112 districts were identified from 27 states, at least one from each state, in a
transparent manner by a committee of Senior Officers to the Government of India, in
consultation with State Officials using a composite index of key data sets that included deprivation
enumerated under the Socio-Economic Caste Census, key health and education sector performance
and state of basic infrastructure. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
https://niti.gov.in/about-aspirational-districts-programme
http://vikaspedia.in/social-welfare/rural-poverty-alleviation-1/transformation-of-aspirational-districts
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70 Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (ATUFS), sometime seen in the news, is related to
A. Textile Sector
B. Startup India
C. Agro-Industries
D. None of the above
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : A
Answer Justification :
There is a provision of one-time capital subsidy for eligible benchmarked machinery at the rate
of 15% for garmenting and technical textiles segments with a cap of Rs. 30 crore and at
4 a cap of Rs.
3with
the rate of 10% for weaving, processing, jute, silk and handloom segments
1 0
20 crore. 64 4
5
Hence, option (a) is correct. - 87
om
a
71 With reference to the India’s Foreign Trade Policy (FTP)
l.c
i2015-20, consider the following statements:
@ gm Exports from India Scheme (MEIS)” and
1. It introduced two new schemes, namely “Merchandise
2
“Services Exports from India Scheme (SEIS)”. 2
am from 2 per cent to 5 per cent.
pexports
2. It aims to raise India’s share in world
u
an EPCG scheme to 75% to promote domestic capital goods
3. It reduced export obligation under
manufacturing. as d
-
D
Which of the statements as
given above is/are correct?
A. 1 onlya m
up 3 only
B. 1nand
C.A1, 2 and 3
D. 2 and 3 only
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
India’s Foreign Trade Policy 2015-20 provides a framework for increasing exports of goods and
services as well as generation of employment and increasing value addition in the country, in line
with the ‘Make in India’ programme.
FTP 2015-20 introduces two new schemes, namely ‘Merchandise Exports from India Scheme
(MEIS)’ for export of specified goods to specified markets and ‘Services Exports from India
Scheme (SEIS)’ for increasing exports of notified services. Duty credit scrips issued under
MEIS and SEIS and the goods imported against these scrips are fully transferable.
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It aims to raise India’s share in world exports from 2 per cent to 3.5 per cent. Hence,
statement 2 is incorrect.
Measures have been adopted to nudge procurement of capital goods from indigenous
manufacturers under the EPCG scheme by reducing specific export obligation to 75per
cent of the normal export obligation. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
https://www.ibef.org/pages/foreign-trade-policy-2015-20-key-highlights
72 With reference to the National Policy on Software Products – 2019, consider the following
statements:
1. It aims to a ten-fold increase in share of the Global Software product market by 2025.
2. It aims to nurture 10,000 technology startups in software product industry in Tier-II and Tier-III
towns and cities. 4 3
10
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
4 64
5
A. 1 only
B. 2 only - 87
C. Both 1 and 2
.com
D. Neither 1 nor 2 a i l
g m
Your Answer : C
2 2@
Correct Answer : A am
up
s an
da
Answer Justification :
-
as
To create a robust software
D product ecosystem the Government has approved the National Policy
on Software m Products - 2019, which aims to develop India as the global software product hub,
p a
n u
driven by innovation, improved commercialization, sustainable Intellectual Property (IP), promoting
A
technology startups and specialized skill sets.
It aims to promote the creation of a sustainable Indian software product industry, driven by
intellectual property (IP), leading to a ten-fold increase in share of the Global Software
product market by 2025. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
It aims to nurture 10,000 technology startups in software product industry, including 1000 such
technology startups in Tier-II and Tier-III towns & cities and generating direct and in-direct
employment for 3.5 million people by 2025. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
http://vikaspedia.in/e-governance/digital-india/national-policy-on-software-products-2019
73 With reference to the Renewable energy sector in India, consider the following statements:
#94000
1. Solar capacity has increased by eight times during the period 2014-18.
2. Inter-state distribution of wind power was started in 2018.
3. World’s largest solar park named ‘Shakti Sthala’ was launched in Rajasthan.
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Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
According to Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness index 2018, the Indian renewable energy
sector is the fourth most attractive renewable energy market in the world. As of October 2018,
India ranked 5th in installed renewable energy capacity. According to 2018 Climatescope report
India ranked second among the emerging economies to lead to transition to clean energy.
34 11,788 MW
Solar capacity has increased by eight times between FY14-18. India added record
0
of renewable energy capacity in 2017-18. Hence, statement 1 is correct. 41
5 46
Inter-state distribution of wind power was started in August 8 7 Hence, statement 2 is
2018.
-
om
correct.
l . c
ilaunched
World’s largest solar park named ‘Shakti Sthala’ was
m a in Karnataka in March 2018
with an investment of Rs 16,500 crores. Hence, g statement 3 is incorrect.
2 2@
m
pa
https://www.ibef.org/industry/renewable-energy.aspx
u
n
a sa
- d Manufacturing Policy, consider the following statements:
74 With reference to the National
s
Damillion additional jobs by 2022.
1. It aims to increase the sectoral share of manufacturing in GDP to at least 20% by 2022.
am
2. It aims to create 10
u p
WhichAnof the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The major objectives of the National Manufacturing Policy are to increase the sectoral share of
manufacturing in GDP to at least 25% by 2022; to increase the rate of job creation so as to
create 100 million additional jobs by 2022; and to enhance global competitiveness, domestic
value addition, technological depth and environmental sustainability of growth.
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https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/National%20Manufacturing%20Policy%20(2011)%20(
167%20KB).pdf
75 In which of the following sectors the government has allowed 100 per cent Foreign Direct Investment
(FDI)?
1. Food Processing
2. Multi-brand Retail Trading
3. Petroleum Refining by PSUs
4
03
Your Answer : B
1
64
Correct Answer : B
5 4
Answer Justification :
- 87
om
.croute in Food Processing sector.
Government has approved 100 % FDI through automatic
a il
g
Government has approved 49 % FDI through Government m
route in Multi-brand Retail Trading.
2 2@
m automatic route in Petroleum Refining by PSUs.
pa
Government has approved 49 % FDI through
n u
Hence, option (b) is correct.
a sa
s -d
Da
https://www.investindia.gov.in/foreign-direct-investment
p am
u
76 ‘HiLumi’,nrecently in the news, is related to
A
A. EESL’s Street Lighting National Programme
B. CERN’s Large Hadron Collider
C. PETA’s Animal Ethics Initiative
D. NASA’s Black Marble Project
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
What is HiLumi?
The High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is an upgrade of the LHC. HiLumi will make it possible to study
the fundamental building blocks of matter in more detail than ever before.
The upgrade will boost the accelerator's potential for new discoveries in physics, starting in 2026.
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https://hilumilhc.web.cern.ch/
A. China
B. Japan
C. South Korea
D. Germany
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
NABARD found that 52.5% of the agricultural households had an outstanding loan on the
date of the survey, and thus were considered indebted.
While all classes of farmers had debt, the highest incidence of indebtedness came from those
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owning more than two hectares of land. In that category, 60% of households are in debt.
The biggest reason for taking loans among agricultural households was capital expenditure for
agricultural purposes, with a quarter of all loans taken for this purpose.
https://www.google.com/search?q=All+India+Rural+Financial+Inclusion+Survey+2016-17&rlz=1
C1CHBF_enIN732IN732&oq=All+India+Rural+Financial+Inclusion+Survey+2016-17&aqs=chrom
e..69i57.816j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
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https://www.iiss.org/events/shangri-la-dialogue/shangri-la-dialogue-2019
Your Answer : B
4
Correct Answer : C
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
o m
Amazon Fund is a REDD+ initiative to raise donations for non-reimbursable investments in efforts
c
to prevent, monitor and combat deforestation, as well asl.to promote the preservation and
sustainable use in the Brazilian Amazon. ai
@ gm
2 2
Amazon Fund is managed by BNDES, the Brazilian Development Bank.
m
u pa
n
82 Consider the following statements
a sa
- dof Kerala
1. Periyar is the longest river
s
2. Sabarimala dedicated
D a to Lord Ayyappa is located on banks of Periyar River.
3. Kallada River m
p a discharges into Ashtamudi Lake
u
Anof the statements given above is/are correct?
Which
A. 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 3 only
D. None
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
Kallada River is a major river discharging into the Ashtamudi Lake. The Kallada river, which
originates near Ponmudi from the Kulathupuzha hills Western Ghats is formed by the confluence of
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three rivers, viz., Kulathupuzha, Chenthurnipuzha, and Kalthuruthipuzha, and after traversing a
distance of about 121 km (75 mi) through virgin forests finally debouches into the Ashtamudi
wetland at Peringalam near Kollam.
Your Answer : A
4
Correct Answer : C
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
The African Development Bank Group (AfDB) or Banque Africaine
o m de Développement (BAD) is a
c
. founded in 1964 and comprises three
ail
multilateral development finance institution. The AfDB was
entities: The African Development Bank, the African Development Fund and the Nigeria Trust Fund.
@ gm
The AfDB's mission is to fight poverty and 2 2
improve living conditions on the continent through
m
pa private capital in projects and programs that are likely to
promoting the investment of public and
u
an development of the region.
contribute to the economic and social
s
- da
s
Da
p am
u
An
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Development_Bank
Your Answer : D
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
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The BrahMos (designated PJ-10) is a medium-range ramjet supersonic cruise missile that can be
launched from submarine, ships, aircraft, or land.
It is a joint venture between the Russian Federation's NPO Mashinostroyeniya and India's Defence
Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), who together have formed BrahMos Aerospace
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BrahMos
Assam is the largest producer of tea in India. India is one of the largest producers of tea in the
world, second only to China.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_Board_of_India
87 Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) report, sometimes seen in the news, is related to
A. Infrastructure Development
B. Border Management
C. Wildlife Conservation
D. None of the above
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Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/karnataka-second-in-tiger-numbers-but-data-ver
y-robust-experts/article28751036.ece
A. Money Laundering 4
B. Regulation of Press 1 03
C. Volte Technology
4 64
5
D. None of the above
- 87
Your Answer :
.com
Correct Answer : A a i l
g m
2@
m2
Answer Justification :
a
n up
Fifth EU Anti-Money Laundering Directive (AMLD 5) was published in the official journal of the
a
European Union. The AMLD5smodifies the fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (AMLD4)
released only in 2015. - d
a
D as
The EU Commission proposed the revised AMLD in July 2016 as part of its Action Plan against
p am
terrorism announced in February 2016, after the attacks in Paris and Brussels, and as a reaction to
nu Papers published
A
the Panama in April 2016.
https://globalcompliancenews.com/eu-5th-anti-money-laundering-directive-published-20180716/
Your Answer : C
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Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
E-Vidhan:
It is a Mission Mode Project (MMP) comes under the Digital India Programme. Ministry of
Parliamentary Affairs (MoPA) is the ‘Nodal Ministry’ for its implementation in all the 31 States/UTs
with Legislatures.
The funding for e-Vidhan is provided by the MoPA and technical support by Ministry of Electronics
and Information Technology (MietY). The funding of NeVA is through Central Sponsored Scheme
i.e. 60:40; and 90:10 for North East & hilly States and 100% for UTs.
https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=186569
34
90 Consider the following statements
0
4in12005.
1. India is not a member of ASEAN regional forum.
4 6
2. India has been participating in the East Asia Summit since its very inception
3. Mekong Ganga Cooperation consists of six member countries 75
-8
m
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
i l .co
ma
A. 2 only
B. 3 only g
C. 1 and 2 only 2 2@
D. 2 and 3 only am p
u
s an
Your Answer : D a
Correct Answer : D
s -d
Da
am
Answer Justification :
n up
A Regional Forum was launched in 1993. It is twenty-seven-member multilateral grouping
ASEAN
developed to facilitate cooperation on political and security issues to contribute to regional
confidence-building and
preventive diplomacy.
India has been participating in the East Asia Summit (EAS) since
its very inception in 2005. The EAS consists of 10 ASEAN nations (Indonesia,
Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia,
Brunei and Laos), Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, Russia and the U.S
91 Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces (INF) treaty, sometimes seen in the news, is treaty between
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Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
Intermediate range Nuclear forces (INF) is a cold war era treaty between Russia and USA to end
arms race. US has recently announced that it will withdraw from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear
Forces (INF) Treaty.
https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/us-formally-withdraws-from-inf-arms-treaty/article288
00961.ece
0 34
1
4Summit
92 Consider the following statements regarding World Sustainable Development 4 6 (WSDS)
7 5
-8
1. It is a platform to accelerate action towards sustainable development and climate change.
2. It is an annual event organized by World Bank
. c om
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? ai
l
A. 1 only
@ gm
B. 2 only 2 2
m
C. Both 1 and 2
u pa
D. Neither 1 Nor 2 n
a sa
Your Answer : C s -d
Correct Answer : D A
a
p am
uJustification :
An
Answer
The World Sustainable Development Summit (WSDS) is The Energy and Resources Institute's
annual event. The theme of the 2020 edition of the Summit is 'Towards 2030 Goals: Making the
Decade Count'.
The World Sustainable Development Summit brings together Nobel laureates, political leaders,
decision-makers from bilateral and multilateral institutions, business leaders, high-level
functionaries from the diplomatic corps, scientists and researchers, media personnel, and members
of civil society; on a common platform to deliberate on issues related to sustainable development.
Post the adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals and the signing of the Paris Agreement, the
World Sustainable Development Summit aims to provide long-term solutions for the benefit of the
global community by assembling the various stakeholders on a single platform and initiating a step
in the direction of achieving constructive action in combating issues pertinent to the future of
humanity.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Sustainable_Development_Summit
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A. Gujarat
B. Kerala
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Odisha
Your Answer : B
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
Thorium Reserves
4
1 03
4 64
5
- 87
.com
a i l
g m
2 2@
am
up
s an
- da
s
Da
m
u pa
An
94 AG600, world’s largest amphibious aircraft indigenously designed and built
A. Japan
B. Russia
C. China
D. USA
Your Answer :
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
AG600, world’s largest amphibious aircraft was indigenously designed and built by China. It carried
out its first take-off and landing tests.
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https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/china-built-worlds-largest-amp
hibious-plane/articleshow/66290512.cms?from=mdr
A. Amnesty International
B. Conservational International
C. Reporter’s without border
D. PEN International
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
PEN International released its annual “Freedom of Expression Report” at the end3of4its 84th
0 in India in the
41
Congress held in Pune, says the climate for free expression has severely deteriorated
6
last few years. 4 5
7
https://pen-international.org/ -8
o m
a il.c
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96 Consider the following pairs
Index
2 2 Released by
m
pa
1. Human Capital Index OECD
2. Global Hunger Index n u FAO
a sa
- d
3. Global Competitiveness Index World Bank
D as
Which of the pairs given above is/are matched correctly?
p
A. 2 and a3 m
u only
B.A1nonly
C. 1 and 3 only
D. None
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : D
Answer Justification :
The World Bank releases Human Capital Index (HCI) as part of the World Development Report.
The GHI is calculated annually, and its results appear in a report issued in October each year.
Created in 2006, the GHI was initially published by the International Food Policy Research Institute
(IFPRI) and Welthungerhilfe. In 2007, the Irish NGO Concern Worldwide also became a co-
publisher.
The Global Competitiveness Report (GCR) is a yearly report published by the World Economic
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Online Prelims TEST - 11 (SUBJECT WISE)
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Forum.
Your Answer : D
4
Correct Answer : B
1 03
4 64
Answer Justification : 5
- 87
The Godavari is India's second longest river after the Ganga. mIts source is in Triambakeshwar,
c o
Maharashtra. It flows east for 1,465 kilometres (910 mi),l.draining the states of Maharashtra
(48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), a
i
Chhattisgarh (10.9%), Odisha
m
@gthrough its extensive network of tributaries.
(5.7%),ultimately emptying into the Bay of Bengal
2
m 2
u pa
a n
s
- da
s
Da
m
u pa
An
98 Consider the following statements regarding Genome India Initiative
1. It is an initiative of Department of Biotechology (DBT) to scan nearly 20,000 Indian genomes over
the next five years.
2. The data generated would be accessible to researchers anywhere for analysis.
Your Answer : C
Correct Answer : C
Answer Justification :
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It is an initiative of Department of Biotechology (DBT) to scan nearly 20,000 Indian genomes over
the next five years in a two-phase exercise, and develop diagnostic tests that can be used to test for
cancer.
Significance:
1. The data generated would be accessible to researchers anywhere for analysis. This would be
through a proposed National Biological Data Centre envisaged in a policy called the
‘Biological Data Storage, Access and Sharing Policy’, which is still in early stages of
discussion.
2. As the genetic landscape differs across the world, it is necessary that genetic data is shared in
order to derive greater knowledge from information and serve the purpose of enabling better
4
treatment outcomes. 03
6 41
5 4
87 and genetic variations for
3. The GenomeIndia initiative will pave the way for identifying genes
-
common diseases, treating Mendelian disorders, enabling
o m the transformation of the Precision
c
il. healthcare of the general population in
Medicine landscape in India, and thus improving the
our country. m a
@ g
22
am
https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/biotechnology-department-will-scan-20000-indian-genom
p
es/article28815520.ece n u
s a
- da
s
99 Bathukamma Festival,asometimes seen in the news, is celebrated in
D
am
up Nadu
A. Tamil
n
B.ATelangana
C. Karnataka
D. Odisha
Your Answer : A
Correct Answer : B
Answer Justification :
Bathukamma:
Every year this festival is celebrated as per Telugu version of Hindu calendar in
the Bhadrapada Amavasya, also known as Mahalaya Amavasya, usually in
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https://www.insightsonindia.com/2019/09/30/insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-30-september-2019/
4
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 03
A. 1 only
4 64
B. 2 only 5
C. Both 1 and 2
- 87
D. Neither 1 nor 2
.com
a i l
Your Answer :
g m
Correct Answer : A
2 2@
am
Answer Justification :
up
s an
Saraswati Samman: da
a s-
D Samman is the annual award given to an outstanding literary work in any
Eligibility: Saraswati
m
a mentioned in Schedule VIII of the Constitution and published in 10 years preceding
Indian language
u p
An
the specified award year.
Significance: It is the highest recognition in the field of Indian literature in the country and carries
a citation, a plaque and award money of ₹15 lakh.
The award is presented by the KK Birla Foundation, a literary and cultural organisation that
also gives the Vyas Samman for Hindi, and Bihari Puraskar for Hindi and Rajasthani writers of
Rajasthan.
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