Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Theme: A12 Acceptance of International Norms: UPR of Ecuador Thematic List of Recommendations
Theme: A12 Acceptance of International Norms: UPR of Ecuador Thematic List of Recommendations
118.59 Develop all possible efforts to preserve free- Supported D43 Freedom of opinion and expression
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
dom of expression in the media and social networks, Affected persons:
in accordance with the recommendations of the uni- - media
versal and regional human rights systems (Peru);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.63 Adopt the necessary measures to ensure that Supported D43 Freedom of opinion and expression
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
the implementation of the Organic Act on Commu- Affected persons:
nication is in conformity with the right to freedom of - general
expression and the relevant international standards
(Switzerland);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: D44 Right to peaceful assembly
118.62 Adopt the appropriate measures to guarantee Supported D44 Right to peaceful assembly
D45 Freedom of association
the free exercise of the rights of assembly and associ- H1 Human rights defenders
ation without unjustified restrictions and to respect S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
the legitimate space of civil society, journalists and Affected persons:
- media
human rights defenders (Spain);
- human rights defenders
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: D45 Freedom of association
118.67 Ensure that it grants the right to freedom of Supported D45 Freedom of association
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
association and the possibility for associations to Affected persons:
carry out their work without undue restrictions - general
(Sweden);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
118.16 Ensure adequate training for court officials Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
B31 Equality & non-discrimination
handling cases of discrimination (Timor-Leste); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
- public officials
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 13 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.36 Ensure judicial independence and diversity in Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
judicial appointments (Australia); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
118.37 Take steps to ensure and protect the full inde- Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
pendence and impartiality of the judiciary (Estonia); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
118.38 Take all the necessary steps in order to ensure Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
the independence of the judiciary (Greece); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
118.39 Ensure and protect the full independence and Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
impartiality of the judiciary and guarantee that it can Affected persons:
carry out its judicial functions without any form of - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
pressure or interference (Israel);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.40 Continue its efforts for the judicial reforms to Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
promote and protect the independence of judiciary Affected persons:
(Pakistan); - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.41 Strengthen efforts to ensure and protect the Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
full independence and impartiality of the judiciary, Affected persons:
and facilitate a broad and participatory dialogue on - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
the challenges in the administration of justice
(Paraguay);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.42 Comply with its commitments to guarantee Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
and strengthen the independence of the judiciary Affected persons:
(Slovakia); - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.43 Continue to adopt further measures to guaran- Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
tee the independence and professionalization of the Affected persons:
judicial power (Spain); - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 14 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.44 Strive to ensure the full separation of the judi- Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
ciary from the executive branch as far as appoint- Affected persons:
ments of senior judicial officials are concerned - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
(Bangladesh);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.45 Take measures including investigation of un- Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
fair dismissal of judges and ensure the independence Affected persons:
and impartiality of the judicial system (Botswana); - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.47 Continue efforts to ensure the independence Supported D51 Administration of justice & fair trial
S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
and impartiality of the judiciary, especially with re- Affected persons:
spect to the rights of the defence and to transparency - judges, lawyers and prosecutors
in judicial procedures (France);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: D6 Rights related to name, identity, nationality
118.136 Continue strengthening universal birth regis- Supported D6 Rights related to name, identity, nationality
Affected persons:
tration services in the country, ensuring that they are - children
free and accessible to all (Slovakia);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.157 Expedite the introduction of a statelessness Supported D6 Rights related to name, identity, nationality
G5 Refugees & asylum seekers
determination procedure and ensure that it is in line G7 Stateless persons
with international standards and guidance from the Affected persons:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for - refugees & asylum seekers
- stateless persons
Refugees (Slovakia).
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: D7 Right to participation in public affairs and right to vote
118.50 Continue upholding high standards in ensur- Supported D7 Right to participation in public affairs and right to vote
Affected persons:
ing the right to vote, also in the future (Russian Fed- - general
eration);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: E1 Economic, social & cultural rights - general measures of implementation
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 15 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.75 Continue strengthening efforts to ensure the Supported E1 Economic, social & cultural rights - general measures of implementa-
tion
economic, social and cultural rights of citizens (Rus- E21 Right to an adequate standard of living - general
sian Federation); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - general
118.94 Continue efforts to promote health-care facil- Supported E41 Right to health - General
E22 Right to food
ities, particularly in rural areas with the focus on S02 SDG 2 - hunger and food security
tackling malnutrition (Malaysia); S03 SDG 3 - health
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 Affected persons:
- general
- persons living in rural areas
118.95 Continue its efforts to improve health through Supported E41 Right to health - General
E22 Right to food
expanding its Zero Malnutrition programme to cover S02 SDG 2 - hunger and food security
as much of its population as possible (Maldives); S03 SDG 3 - health
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 Affected persons:
- general
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 18 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.97 Continue to strengthen measures to deal with Supported E41 Right to health - General
E43 Access to sexual and reproductive health and services
teenage pregnancies, by promoting access to repro- E44 Health awareness raising, access to information
ductive health services for all, including sexual and E51 Right to education - General
reproductive health education, as well as counselling S03 SDG 3 - health
Affected persons:
services and health care adapted to young people, in
- women
accordance with the commitments in the Montevideo - girls
Consensus on Population and Development (Ur- - youth
uguay);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.98 Ensure that all girls and women have access Supported E41 Right to health - General
E43 Access to sexual and reproductive health and services
to comprehensive sexual and reproductive health pro- S03 SDG 3 - health
motion and care, including access to modern contra- Affected persons:
ceptive methods (Estonia); Ensure that all women - women
- girls
and girls have access to affordable and modern con-
- youth
traceptive methods (Iceland);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: E43 Access to sexual and reproductive health and services
118.100 In line with ongoing efforts in the field of Supported E43 Access to sexual and reproductive health and services
D28 Gender-based violence
sexual and reproductive health, take measures to E41 Right to health - General
combat violence against women and promote gender F12 Discrimination against women
equality (France); F13 Violence against women
S03 SDG 3 - health
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
Affected persons:
- women
118.109 Pursue and scale up the implementation of Supported E51 Right to education - General
S04 SDG 4 - education
inclusive education policies (Slovenia); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - general
118.110 Continue its efforts towards implementation Supported E51 Right to education - General
S04 SDG 4 - education
of the inclusive education policies it has developed Affected persons:
(Azerbaijan); - general
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 21 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.111 Scale up the implementation of inclusive Supported E51 Right to education - General
S04 SDG 4 - education
education policies, paying special attention to vulner- Affected persons:
able groups (Ukraine); - general
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - vulnerable persons/groups
118.112 Improve the educational system, particularly Supported E51 Right to education - General
S04 SDG 4 - education
by enhancing access to marginalized groups and Affected persons:
those living in remote areas (Indonesia); - persons living in rural areas
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.115 Continue to ensure access to quality educa- Supported E51 Right to education - General
S04 SDG 4 - education
tion for all Ecuadorians through continuous improve- Affected persons:
ments in the training of educators (Singapore); - educational staff
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F12 Discrimination against women
118.99 Implement its comprehensive health promo- Supported F12 Discrimination against women
A43 Human rights policies
tion policy and its policy framework for the elimina- E41 Right to health - General
tion of discrimination against women (South Africa); S03 SDG 3 - health
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
Affected persons:
- women
118.123 Intensify measures, including human rights Supported F12 Discrimination against women
A54 Awareness raising and dissemination
training, to raise awareness of gender equality (Tur- S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
key); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - women
- lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)
118.122 Strengthen efforts to prevent and combat all Supported F12 Discrimination against women
F13 Violence against women
forms of discrimination and violence against women F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
and children and other vulnerable groups (Italy); S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 Affected persons:
- women
- children
118.121 Address social and cultural stereotypes un- Supported F12 Discrimination against women
F13 Violence against women
derpinning discrimination and violence against wo- S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
men and ensure women’s participation in decision- Affected persons:
making (Ukraine); - women
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 22 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.119 Continue combating all forms of discrimina- Supported F12 Discrimination against women
S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
tion against women (Djibouti); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - women
118.120 Step up efforts to eliminate all forms of dis- Supported F12 Discrimination against women
S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
crimination against women (Greece); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - women
118.125 Continue its efforts to reduce and eradicate Supported F13 Violence against women
A53 Professional training in human rights
gender-based violence, ensuring due diligence in the D28 Gender-based violence
pursuit and prosecution of acts of this nature an- S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
dproviding relevant training to the competent author- Affected persons:
- women
ities on the protection of, and prevention of violence
- girls
against, women and girls (Nicaragua);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.131 Ensure that women victims of violence re- Supported F13 Violence against women
B52 Impunity
ceive appropriate help and perpetrators are brought to B53 Support to victims and witnesses
justice (Italy); S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 Affected persons:
- women
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 23 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.133 Strengthen protection mechanisms for wo- Supported F13 Violence against women
B53 Support to victims and witnesses
men victims of violence, from the first moment of the S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
complaint (Paraguay); S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 Affected persons:
- women
118.129 Intensify efforts in the fight against violence Supported F13 Violence against women
F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
against women and child abuse, to guarantee that D28 Gender-based violence
normative and institutional measures adopted are ef- S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
fective to address the problem (Spain); Affected persons:
- women
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - children
118.124 Continue efforts to eradicate gender-based Supported F13 Violence against women
S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
violence (Georgia); Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - women
- lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)
118.135 Continue to implement administrative and Supported F13 Violence against women
S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
judicial measures for the effective protection of wo- S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
men and girls against sexual violence and abuse and Affected persons:
for the punishment of perpetrators (Brazil); - women
- girls
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
118.137 Prohibit corporal punishment of children in Supported F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
Affected persons:
all settings (Iceland); - children
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.140 Continue combating all forms of child abuse Supported F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
Affected persons:
(Djibouti); - children
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.139 Enact legislation to explicitly prohibit cor- Supported F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
A41 Constitutional and legislative framework
poral punishment of children in all settings Affected persons:
(Montenegro); - children
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.138 Introduce and enforce legislation prohibiting Supported F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
A41 Constitutional and legislative framework
corporal punishment of children in all settings, in- D8 Rights related to marriage & family
cluding in the family, schools and all places of D31 Liberty and security - general
deprivation of liberty (Liechtenstein); E51 Right to education - General
Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - children
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 24 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.141 Ensure that all ill-treatment and sexual viol- Supported F32 Children: family environment and alternative care
B53 Support to victims and witnesses
ence against children in educational settings is E51 Right to education - General
promptly, efficiently and impartially investigated, F31 Children: definition; general principles; protection
that perpetrators are brought to justice and that the S16 SDG 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions
Affected persons:
victims receive reparation and are provided with the
- children
protection and support they require (Belgium);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F33 Children: protection against exploitation
118.91 Continue efforts to end child labour through Supported F33 Children: protection against exploitation
S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
the establishment of an inter-agency coordination Affected persons:
mechanism at the national and subnational levels in - children
order to implement the National Plan for the Preven-
tion and Eradication of Child Labour (Maldives);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.92 Reinforce the relevant legislative provisions Supported F33 Children: protection against exploitation
S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
to reduce child labour and to punish those who con- Affected persons:
travene them (Panama); - children
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.93 Continue efforts to further reduce child labour Supported F33 Children: protection against exploitation
S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
and to punish those who employ children, in clear vi- Affected persons:
olation of the legislative provisions relating to child - children
labour (Uruguay);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F4 Persons with disabilities
118.143 Make further efforts for the protection of Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
Affected persons:
rights of persons with disabilities and share good ex- - persons with disabilities
periences in this regard (Democratic People’s Repub-
lic of Korea);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.142 Implement, consistently, norms and public Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
A41 Constitutional and legislative framework
policies to promote the rights of people with disabil- Affected persons:
ities (Cuba); - persons with disabilities
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 25 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.144 Continue taking measures in order to protect Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
E23 Right to adequate housing
the rights of persons with disabilities and develop E41 Right to health - General
programmes to ensure their enjoyment of their rights E51 Right to education - General
to education, health, housing and labour (Egypt); S03 SDG 3 - health
S04 SDG 4 - education
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
Affected persons:
- persons with disabilities
118.147 Strengthen measures to enhance the welfare Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
E24 Right to social security
of vulnerable groups including persons with disabilit- Affected persons:
ies (Myanmar); - persons with disabilities
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.146 Continue efforts to ensure that persons with Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
E31 Right to work
disabilities can find employment and to provide them E41 Right to health - General
with medical assistance in rural areas (Libya); S03 SDG 3 - health
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
Affected persons:
- persons with disabilities
- persons living in rural areas
118.145 Continue to address the promotion and pro- Supported F4 Persons with disabilities
E31 Right to work
tection of the rights of persons with disabilities by S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
developing specific employment programmes (Is- Affected persons:
lamic Republic of Iran); - persons with disabilities
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F41 Persons with disabilities: definition, general principles
118.8 Develop a comprehensive deinstitutionaliza- Supported F41 Persons with disabilities: definition, general principles
E51 Right to education - General
tion plan for people with disabilities that aims to sup- S04 SDG 4 - education
port their life in their communities, and ensure in- Affected persons:
clusive education for people with disabilities (Israel); - persons with disabilities
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: F43 Persons with disabilities: protection against exploitation, violence and abuse
118.148 Strengthen suitable mechanisms for the Supported F43 Persons with disabilities: protection against exploitation, violence and
abuse
identification of situations of violence against per- Affected persons:
sons with disabilities (Paraguay); - persons with disabilities
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: G3 Indigenous peoples
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 26 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.150 Strengthen the measures Ecuador has taken Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
Affected persons:
to address the needs of indigenous peoples (Côte - Indigenous peoples
d’Ivoire);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.153 With the participation of indigenous per- Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
Affected persons:
sons, communities and their respective organizations, - Indigenous peoples
adopt a legal framework that ensures respect for the
principles in the United Nations Declaration on the
Rights of Indigenous Peoples (Canada);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.154 Strengthen its human rights protection Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
Affected persons:
mechanisms for vulnerable groups and indigenous - Indigenous peoples
peoples (Greece);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.155 Take adequate measures to guarantee the Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
Affected persons:
protection of isolated indigenous peoples, including - Indigenous peoples
the respect for intangible zones (Norway);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
UPR of Ecuador (3rd Cycle – 27th session) Thematic list of recommendations Page 27 of 33
Recommendation Position Full list of themes Assessment/comments on level of implementation
118.151 Continue efforts to establish effective con- Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
A61 Cooperation with civil society
sultation processes with communities in accordance D7 Right to participation in public affairs and right to vote
with international standards with regard to any pro- Affected persons:
ject that affects the territory or livelihoods of indi- - Indigenous peoples
genous people (El Salvador); Further strengthen con-
sultations with indigenous populations to fulfil their
economic, social and cultural rights (Republic of
Korea); Develop transparent procedures for prior
consultations with indigenous peoples on the use of
indigenous lands (Sierra Leone); Establish effective
consultation processes with the indigenous peoples
and communities concerned for any project that
might affect their territory or livelihoods (Estonia);
Institutionalize the right to consultation of indigenous
peoples and involve civil society and indigenous
groups in the elaboration of a functioning consulta-
tion mechanism according to the country’s commit-
ments under the ILO Indigenous and Tribal Peoples
Convention, 1989 (No. 169) (Norway); Promote the
active participation of indigenous people in the de-
cision-making process on issues concerning them, es-
pecially regarding land and territories (Peru);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
118.152 Ensure the effective holding of prior, free Supported G3 Indigenous peoples
D7 Right to participation in public affairs and right to vote
and informed consultations with indigenous groups Affected persons:
on policies that affect their way of life or culture - Indigenous peoples
(Mexico);
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118
Theme: G4 Migrants
118.156 Redouble its efforts to obtain, in law and in Supported G4 Migrants
E31 Right to work
practice, the inclusion of migrants in all spheres, in F1 Women
particular of women in the labour market (Hon- S05 SDG 5 - gender equality and women's empowerment
duras); S08 SDG 8 - economic growth, employment, decent work
Affected persons:
Source of position: A/HRC/36/4 - Para. 118 - women
- migrants