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    4 views64 pages

    77 Smeng0100

    Uploaded by

    Almir Andrade

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 64
    For the benefit and convenience of its customers, Fluke Corporation (Fluke) has reproduced this copy of a manual which is no longer in production. This manual has not been edited or updated since the revision date shown on the lower left hand corner of the first page. Fluke will not be liable for any claims, losses or damages of any kind incurred by any user arising from use of this manual FLUKE 77/75/73/70/23/21 Series II Multimeter Service Manual PN 896204 ote en ay be framed NA FLUKE. OPERATOR SAFETY INFORMATION This meter has been designed and tested according to IEC Publication 348. Follow all safety and operating instructions to ensure thal the meter is used safely and is kept in good operating condition. + Never use the meter if the meter or test leads look damaged. + Always tum off power to the circuit before cutting, unsoldering, or breaking the circuit. Small ‘amounts of current can be dangerous. + Never measure resistance in a circuit when power is applied to the circuit + Never touch the probes to a voltage source when the test leads are plugged into the 10A or 300 mA input jack. + To avoid damage or injury, never use the meter on unprotected circuits that exceed 4800 volt-amps. + Never apply more than 1000V de or 750V ac rms (sine) between any input jack and earth ground. + Always be careful when working with voltages above 60V de or 30V ac ms. Such voltages pose a shock hazard. + Always keep your fingers behind the finger quards on the probe when making measurements. + Always use a high voltage probe to measure voltage if the peak voltage might exceed 1000V. SYMBOLS MARKED ON EQUIPMENT 4 DANGER - High voltage. Attention - reler to the manual. This symbol indicates that information about usage of a feature is contained in the manual. +=} Fuse information. USE THE PROPER FUSE To avoid fire hazard, use only a fuse identical in type, voltage rating, and current rating as specified on the case bottom fuse rating label. DO NOT OPERATE DISASSEMBLED METER Always operate the meter with case top and bottom properly assembled. ‘Access procedures and the warnings for such procedures are contained in this Service Manual. Service procedures are for qualified service personnel only. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE IF PROTECTION MAY BE IMPAIRED It the meter appears damaged or operates abnormally, protection may be impaired. Do not attempt to operate it. When in doubt, have the meter serviced. ‘SECTION Table of Contents TMeE PAGE Introduction and Specifications ........ 4. SPECIFICATIONS Theory of Operation .. 24. INTRODUCTION 2:2, FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION. . 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION . 23 Yolage Signal, Contioning. 23 124 124 124 24 124 ROTARY SWITCH . 125 ‘AID CONVERSION : 225 Maintenance .... . ot INTRODUCTION... 33 PCA ACCESS AND GENERAL MAINTENANCE 233 DISPLAY ACCESS ; 34 (CLEANING . 34 PERFORMANCE TESTS | +36 Initial Procedure +36 Display Test .....- 36 DC Voltage Test . 236 AC Voltage Test 37 Resistance Test. +38 Diode Test ... poneereeen paeeennenerd 3 DC mA Test (75/21 & 77/23 Only). 39 DC Amps Test (73, 75/21, and 77/23 Only) - 39 CALIBRATION. . eens) ‘TROUBLESHOOTING. +39 ‘Supplemental Troubleshooting Procedures. 311 Table of Contents ‘SECTION Te PAGE 3.17, CHECKING THE CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR. oe BL 3.18, CHECKING THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE . ce BI 3.19. CHECKING DISPLAY DRIVE VOLTAGE 23 3.20. CHECKING BEEPER DRIVE SIGNAL . 23 3.21. TRACING THE VDC SIGNAL PATH 23a 4 List of Replaceable Parts. 4-1, INTRODUCTION... 4.2. HOW TO OBTAIN - 4-3. TECHNICAL SERVICE CENTERS. 5 Schematic Diagrams... List of Tables TABLE Te PAGE L-L. Specifications . 15 21. 26 3. 34 3-2. DC Voltage Test. 37 3.3. AC Voltage Test. - 37 3-4. Resistance Test... : 38 3:5. DC mA Test 39 36. 39 SL. 52 itt List of Tables List of Illustrations FIGURE TITLE PAGE List of Illustrations vi EBSE Section 1 Introduction and Specifications CONTENTS: INTRODUCTION. Introduction and Specifications 12 Introduction and Specifications INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 11. ‘This manual presents service information for the Fluke 70, 73, 75, 77, 21, and 23 Series 1 Multimeters. The manual includes a theory of operation, general maintenance procedures, performance tests, calibration procedures, troubleshooting information, a list of replaceable parts, and schematic diagrams. ‘A meter under warranty will be promptly repaired or replaced (at Fluke’s option) and returned at no charge. See the registration card for warranty terms. If the warranty has lapsed, the meter will be repaired and retumed for a fixed fee. Contact the nearest Service Center for information and prices. A list of U.S. and Intemational Service Centers is included at the end of Section 4 of this manual. ORGANIZATION OF THE SERVICE MANUAL ‘The following descriptions briefly describe each section in the manual. SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS This section describes use of the Service Manual and application of special terminology (Conventions) to describe the meter's circuitry. A complete set of specifications appears at the end of this section, SECTION 2. THEORY OF OPERATION ‘This section first categorizes instrument circuitry into functional blocks, with a descrip- tion of each block’s role in overall operation. A detailed circuit description is then given for each block. These descriptions explore operation to the component level and fully support troubleshooting and repair procedures defined in Section 3. SECTION 3. MAINTENANCE, Provides complete maintenance information, from general maintenance and cleaning instructions to detailed troubleshooting and repair procedures to the component level. Troubleshooting and repair procedures rely heavily on both the Theory of Operation presented in Section 2 and the Schematic Diagrams shown in Section 5, SECTION 4. LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS Includes parts lists for all standard assemblies. Information on how and where to order atts is also provided. SECTION 5. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Includes schematic diagrams for all assemblies. 13 Introduction and Specifications. CONVENTIONS CONVENTIONS 13. ‘Throughout the manual, certain notational conventions are used. A summary of these conventions follows: + Instrument Reference ‘When the discussion involves common features of the Fluke model 70, 73, 75, 77, 21, and 23 multimeters, the term “meter” is used. Where features differ among ‘models, further identification is made by model number. + Printed Circuit Assembly ‘The term “pea” is used to represent a printed wiring board and its attached parts. + Circuit Nodes Individual pins or connections on a component are specified by a dash (-) following ‘the component reference designator. For example, pin 19 of U30 would be U30-19. + User Notation Generally, push buttons, function positions, input terminals, and display notation are presented in this manual as they are seen on the meter. Special terms (mnemonics) used in text descriptions of meter circuitry correspond to terms used on the schematic diagrams in Section 5. SPECIFICATIONS 1-4. Specifications for the meters are presented in Table 1-1. 1-4 Introduction and Specifications SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-1. Specifications. Maximum Voltage Between any Terminal and Earth Ground Fuse Protection Display Response Time of Digital Dis play to Rated Accuracy Operating Temperature ‘Storage Temperature ‘Temperature Coetficient Relative Humicity Except 32 MO Range: 82 MQ Range Oni: Battery Type Battery Lie Continuity Beeper Shock, Vioration Size (HeWsl) Weight Safety 1000V de, 750V ac rms (sine) 300 mA: 630 mA, 250V Fast Fuse 10A: 15A, G00V FAST Fuse Digital: 8,200 counts, updates 25/800 ‘Analog: 32 segments, updates 25/sec Vac<2s Vdects Q<1st0 Bk, <28t032MA, <10st092M 00 to 50°C -40°C to 60°C 0.1 x (specitied accuracyy"C («18°C or >28°C) 0% to 80% (0°C to 35°C) 0% to 70% (95°C to 50°C) 0% to 80% (0°C to 35°C) 0% 10 70% (95°C to 50°C) 9V, NEDA 1604 or 6F22 or 006P 2000 hrs typical with alkaline 1600 hrs typical with carbon zine 4096 Hz Por MIL-T-28800 for a Style B, Class 2 Instrument 28 om x 7.5 em x 166 cm (1.12 in x 2.95 in x 6.55 in) 340g (12 02) Designed to Protection Class I! per IEC 348, ANSINSA.S82, UL1244, and CSA C22.2 No.231 15 Introduction and Specifications SPECIFICATIONS 16 ‘Table 1-1. Specifications (cont) BURDEN FUNCTION RANGE | RESOLUTION| ACCURACY VOLTAGE (TYPICAL) vac ‘3200v o.001v 2(2%12) Not Applicable (45500 Hz, 3.2 mg | 3200V o.o1v HO%12) Other ranges 45-tkH2) | 320.0v oav 2%12) 750V wv 2(2%42) 2 370.0 01a 3(0.5%42) Not Applicable 3200 2 12 H0.5%s1) 32.00 kA oot Ka HOS%E1) 320.0 KO 0.1 ka 05%) 3.200 Ma 0.001 ma | *(0.5%+1) 32.00 Ma 0.01 Ma +2%41) pear 20v o.o1v +(1% Typical) | Not Applicable AAC 32.00 ma" | 0.01 ma H25%42) 6 mVimA (45 Hz to 1 kHz) | 920 maw 0.1 mA #25%42) 6 mVimA 10.00 ar 001A 2(2.5%42) 50 mV/A Dc 32.00 ma" | 0.01 mA 2(1.5%42) 6 mma 320 mA" 0.1 mA 2(1.5%42) 6 mVimA 10.00 A 0.018 #(1.5%42) 50 mV/A * Gurrent function not available on Fluke 70 ** Ranges available on Fluke 75°21 and 77/23 only *** 108 continuous, 208 for 30 seconds maximum FUNCTION] RANGE |RESOLUTION ACCURACY 70 73075021 7723 voc szcov | ooo H0.5%+1) yo4%et) | x(0.3%e1) szoov | oor HO.5%+1) Ho4%e1) | 10.3%) seoov | ov 0.5%+1) Hoses) | H03%+1) ‘000v w H0.6%41) Hodreet) | 20.4%41) mvoc | szomv | oimv 0.5%+1) Hosmer) | Ho.3%+1) Introduction and Specifications ‘SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-1. Specifications (cont) INPUT ‘COMMON MODE runcnon °¥%2%0 | gumpancs | seceonennaro | NORMAL ODE (NOMINAL) (-KQUNBALANCE) rooovde | >10M2,copF | >t200Batde,soHs,ors0Hz | se0dBat voc | 7sovacims sottzor60Hz (ne) SooVde | >10M9, 120dBatde,S0Hz,or60H2 | s600B at moe | soovacims sottzor60Hz (sine | | tooovde | >10M0,6008, cto soe ‘VAC ‘750V acrms | (ac-coupled) (eine) Open reut Full Scale Votage Short Ckrcult ‘TeatVotiage urrent cou Toa2ma ‘2ma a 500V acrms: ay eaivde — [etsomvdc — crave S00NA (ypica) <2.8V de typical | £20 mV ypical | <1.2Vce typical) soovae |

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