‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked. Aare (ou unit nyy Read Texts 1-2 and answer questions I-19. (32 marks) Text 1 a edocs! 1) Finda phrase in paragraph {that means the opposite of ‘rede sth environmental problems. Find environmenta) Je for several major gee 2. ‘The meat industry is responsible for hem wih the examples given in the column problems mentioned in paragraphs 2-3 and match t jie onthe right, xy ial Environmental problems Examples ‘mentioned in paragraphs 2-3 ()_funa wiStode fa Toxic farm industry waste winds up in our rivers and streams. (HL Regng nebae Cows release heat-trapping gas. (ii) Deforestation, ‘A forest is clear-cut to create pastureland for livestock. 3. With reference to paragraph 3, state TWO concems associated with deforestation. (2 marks) i) —Ratiy mebrveQ Orla aby iny gy, 5) Ly of arty, 4 What does ‘this'(line 11) refer to? Yih etfs tv Setnetatin. ) 5 What word does the writer use in paragraph 3 to describe a great variety of plant and animal species? het Answers written in the margins will nat ha nasi ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked,‘Answers written tn the margins will not be marked. 6 Acconting to parngraph 4, decide whether the following statements are True (T), False (F) or Not Given (NG). (3 marks) Statements TF NG (The writer cites « study conducted by the Department of Health, o0@0 (ii) Hongkongers cat more meat than is recommended for a healthy lifestyle. @o00 i) Hongkongers re not consuming sufficient amounts of vegetables, 006 7. Faplain the writer's attitude towards the average Hongkonger' dit, using evidence from the text to support your answer, —Aitordeng_to Me fort * wltr fks Pet Honfogtes eet fo nuh nual, Qa stm tt : : eh eh the le duly “for oe wal : \g. Mate the summaries A So cceoe pangibieinkert ‘Write A“E inthe box next to the number, One summary is NOT used, (4 marks) ‘Suinmaries ‘A Economic incentives inthe meat industry Paragraphs | (A-E) B Additional environmental concems caused by meat production 2 ¢ How livestock farming causes the planet to heat up 3 8 D__ Meat consumption in Hong Kong 4 7 E Options that may help reduce meat consumption 5 E 9 Do you agree that “everyone must participate in enacting solutions’ (lines 29-30) to __ environmental problems? Explain, Lt te os tte ml lima dy oot it tint 4 10 What i the main purpose of this text? A to discuss ways to mitigate deforestation B tocall foran immediate reduction in our meat intake CC toexplore new ways to battle climate change D__ to present the pros and cons of different meat alternatives o> ow oo ov ‘Answers written in the marrins will not he marke3 What is the writer's tone in paragraph 1? ___ thins Find a word in paragraph | that has a similar meaning as ‘unwell’ ao What does ‘tall order’ (line 6) mean? A asimple exercise B_— ahesitant approach C — acomplicated directive D_— achallenging task o> ow oo eo . What does the writer mean by ‘It’s been a win-win’ (line 11)? In paragraph 2, the writer implies that... too much meat can cause high cholesterol, A B meat allematives are not as healthy as real meat. CC avegetarian dit is the healthiest det. ne D there is no clea link between eating meat and one’s health a ora a Complete the following summary of the writer's experience reducing his meat consumption by «writing ONE word in each blank below. Your answers must be grammatically comes. (4 mary Switching to a reduced meat (i) ___eal difficulties adjusting to the lack of meat at our meals. Bu had some (ii) witial with a bunch of different altematives to meat and soon found] we (iii) __tupwinate ly eating meat (iy) _te days a week things we liked. Now we're happy on ‘wasn’t easy for my family and me. We ers written in the margins will not be marked.17 What does ‘an incredibly coms 'Y complex problem’ (lines 12-13) refer to? ‘A. meat production B global health concerns climate change D__ overconsumption Aig Se.D oo e@0 cnpltx_ pill i : Mesut —te adie) ot it ped aut gel apc Sucks —ritiny Sir trae) te mina, enicmaetal stay 19 Do you agree that ‘we will have to make many sacrifices if we want to stand a chance of maintaining environmental stability’ (Lines 14-15)? Whyhwhy not? ps gts tesuse ou einem hat abinby ten is tf dana anne Laat tv nab any mciues ta mtn af END OF PART A Answers written In the margins wil not be marked, ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 9 Mee EWAI VEY AM(IVO-A BOOKPSon ae 0-37. ut fri’ (ine mean? 21 Whats thea pupase of je materials found in e-waste co present evidence ofthe 0% c az the findings oF] repor ito wa haters D aoa tinge ofewasteend Pit nls Ooo, ‘2 What dos ths is’ line 16) fe 10? 15 Whar TWO reasons does the writer given paragraph 3 forthe huge amounts of e-waste 2 marksy generated globally? ae me eae a 24 (i) Explain the concept of ‘planned obsolescence’ (line 20) mak te Ain : ee Se ee SE (i) Why is this ‘a profitable business mode!’ (line 22)? (1 mark) We eee ee an ee ‘Answers writen in ten in the margins wil not be marke. I820SHENG(IVEXAMI)Q-4 BOOK RSAnswers wi riten i the margins will not potbe marked. Ise UK) & cording 10 paragraphs 5-6, decide whether the following statements are True (T), Fal (3 marks) G A 25 given (NG) statements t F N consumers earth sole responsi of ving he e-waste PME 0 @°0 sult to repair electronics. @o°? 690 .@ iy, Manufacturers purposely make it d ter has experience working as an electronics iy The writ : ele ssh 2 e effort stries’ (Jine 32) in the manufacturer. 7 Doyo saree that governments should be ‘regulating electronics indu! ? Explain. to reduce e-wast global e-waste problem? Complete the table below with reference to (4 marks) 9 How can We address the paragraphs 5-7 Group responsible Ways to address e-waste fer better repair and recyeling options and ee Tegislate rules around e-waste dispose) (iv) gunna | ‘ultimately be passed along 29 Why do you think the costs of the e-waste scheme in Hong Kong wil to customers’ (lines 38-39)? i = po eee ssanne 30 Do youth problems, answer. 9 has a similar meaning as “very small"? 31 What word in paragraph ry — 32. What does ‘such practices’ (line 50) refer to? recycling initiatives reintegrating resources into the economy mining raw materials oe extracting materials from used electronics Ceo vous D ° interested in supporting initiatives like the one mentioned in 33 Why do you think the UN paragraph 10? ud 34 Complete the following notes on paragraphs 9-10 by writing ONE word in each blank below, Your answers must be grammatically correct. @ marks) Notes on the circular economy: — Instead of throwing resources away, the circular economy (i) eyes these resources into the supply chain. E-waste in the cireular economy: — Raw materials are extracted from discarded electronics, reducing the need to Gi) bine these materials. Example: — Anew recycling initiative was started in Nigeria with (iii) Suppor from the UN.—— 35 Match each person with one of the quotes below, Choose from A-F and write the letter in the box next to each person. Two of the quotes will NOT be used, (4 marks) QUOTES QUOTES “Technology companies design “To solve the e-waste problem, we must promotes the circular economy.* a D products to break down within a few stop using electronic devices.” years.” p | ‘Menuftonurers of sestronionshowld| 5 | “Ce report about e-veste should inspire bear the responsibility for global countries to manage their waste better.” e-waste,” c_ | T™ proud to support any effort that F | ‘Our city has taken significant steps to tackle our e-waste problem.” I not be marked. Answers written in the margins: A B c D Houlin Sue Zhao Williams} & Bemard Joyce Chan f Msuya fe Mes be we ing ty concerned conversational playful hopeful 36 According to paragraph 11, does the writer approve of current initiatives to tackle the global e-waste problem? Give a reason for your answer from the text. ig tHe isht theca’ 37 Which ofthe following could NOT be used to describe the tone of paragraph 11? oF ow @o ov END OF PARTB tenn in the margins will not be marked. Answers written in the margins will not be marked.hs) in cach ofthe bl the wor Vocabulary (15 fil : or phrase om aa y When cies ae eM vine oo > wighest Faense ossing | unpredictable | snpatng a mea oi ae a amma Mi es wit sible word or Phrase. When, ai box. Make changes Where necessary. CIRCLE the cotet answer, Part choice he following ts Rex ah von sin adgadondcnasonsr He milf esa mang, yy mma Mia! is @ fi TT pall aves. is based onthe songs of th 9794 inane my group, ABBA. se teing ees Net temo pt single mer Dons Sh. Foe yg, cain Fh and ean larger pla th posible aes to Don's nh, Sop, ain Ft ost ofthe ining ws one on a sll Gre sland all Skopelos. The resides op yy said aid ht fn _ov__—_ tk overall be ots on he snd ay sloce thre Other locaton wee also used fr filming Tn ft, ln set yy filming wes tking sed at Pinewood Stains inthe UK for scenes whee they needed to contol the lighting agg temperate acurtely. The of the fim Mamma Mia! wos wiiten by Brgy (al, and sitter Catherine Johnson, who has written several young ad, roves and produces work for stage and television Manna Mia! recived mised reviews with ome saying that it was body pu together ana cts saying that it was the ultimate el good fn’ becuse of is pithy uoleuptiteg ‘nding One cite sid it made him want to vomit Another described the flim thoroughly boing and neviableGaitreamicaptvating, In other words, it contains nothing 2 ‘or out ofthe ordinary. The person who did the casting was also criticized for ot knowing the actors and actresses” singing ability — in particular, it was Pierce Brosnan whose ® wages _ singing was compared to that of weer bul by Nev Yor Magan. 1B20SHENGYEXAMIV-ABOOKIOpespite this, Mamma Mia! bas reciveg wl angectsil lar even both eit es tne PP nom the ey tsp eee so beoteem 8, thousands of fans qucued for ® shown. When the ts, tn of Be ef ‘debe in London CAIGh gh in Slimpse ofthe stars A lucky few we and write their si oer Autographs, ‘© Bet Metty Steep and Pierce Brosnan to W put ender 2008, i WAS ANNOUNCEM as one of ihe and was & boxoffice hit all over the world. In Ost profitable" Wétuga ‘onthe horizow/for startersARE Mais. pudeet. : ‘in London in July 2018, it was also one of the 09__Sifsqenin,, __ films, which made $395 million dollars worldwide with a $75 million 19 20SUENG(IVEXAM()O-A BOORPIT“ofthe verb in brackets. Ifo Words ae supp p usage (1S ark) rd is needed, enter an °X". the correct fo no Wor oipot food swaps for a healthier restaurant mey jotpo opt ca be eae by i pie SOW ite my lin ye part D ‘lank wil Th Kong restaurant meal se favourite Hong Kong restaura ; ‘hat are tower in cafes, chotetrol and fat for those that are lowe (qt) cooler, many of ws a searing up fr py restaurant, keeping your appeig As the weather your hotpot meal at ome oa season. Whether you joy : and counting thecal inthe oer fod items is eset yg 7 x : | overeating and weight gain. Previously, 1. ove) (share) practical strategies on me ae (tive) deeper by okng a the lorie and then ent ahotpot meal. Let's pot fois and how yO ca MARE We Chic gigs present in the common hot © weet (compromise) your appetite and cravings. Faty bef slices or pork neck? Fatty beef slices and pork neck‘ __we (be) both must-have items among man y horpot enthusiasts, So, _aligh _is better for your health? If we look solely from the caloric perspective, they are both almost the same Per 100. serving, with 555 calories for beef and 547 calories for pork neck. an Since you wll be eating wide ary of fod items, calories do ad up quickly. Therefor, instead of. eth (cat) countless amounts of meat, keep your portion pe three to five slices, assuming each slice is around 15 to 20 grams. ‘Aematively, you could also ext more ofthe seafood options suchas fish file, slo ad crabmeat, as they are lower in dietary cholesterol, fat and calories. a 19.20SVENG(YEXAM(I)Q-A BOOK 12onsets ore sees? slices, meatballs of y ike meat ‘srious favours are also cor Iso common in a hot hotpot meal Ce may oO FF MOTE MeN ove ther meas because the o_ds__{ se) etiious without the neat gn ea send ad 24 10 dip into condiments for additional favour. However, meatball, which include beet pals, Dork balls, lunch meat and i Is, lunch meat and sausages, are considered processed meats, which eh pi cured d Se manufoeturing PrOCCSS to Improve ther 4, i tia ea Nour. According to the World Health 0: : (cal sation, in he some CARPE 8 t2bao a8 Croup 1 carcinogens, moming tre 6 sufficient evidence to demonstrate these carcinogens can have an adverse effet in hy atodies estimated that every SO-gram portion of processed vumans. The WHO states: “data from 10 inoreases the risk of colorectal eancerby 18 percent, meat (cat) daily Since eating processed meats regularly (*) thos (show) to increase one's Fisk for cancer, iis best to minimise your consumption whenever possible. ‘And that isnot all; they ae also more calorie-dense than other meat options. Five pieces of the pork with mushroom meatballs, fr instance, could have up to 1,15 caloties, which is equivalent to 10 pieces of fatty beef slices, For the carcinogenic factor alone, you may want "9 te (choose) the fresh seat slices over the meatballs. Better yet, choose the seafood items mentioned above as healthier alternatives. (Adapted om °S hap fod snp for hater etawam mea” ped on Sut Chine Moning Px on Novenber 14,2019 END OF PAPER 19.20S4/ENG(1)EXAM(VQ-A BOOKS