Forces Questions India’s #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparati Rena os arated eres D Download App MCQ Question 1 View this Question Online > A force increases the speed of a 1.0 kg object from 4 m/s to 8 m/s. The work done by the force will be 1.84 2 32J 3. 24 416d Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3:24 J Stay updated with the General Science questions & answers with Testbook. Know more about Physics and ace the concept of Forces. Forces MCQ Question 1 Detailed Solution + Mass of the Object (m) = 1kg + Initial velocity of the object (u) = 4m/s + Final velocity of the object (v) = 8m/s + Total net work is done W (pet) = Kinetic energy (During final velocity) ~ Kinetic Energy (During Initial Velocity). + Now by substituting the values in the above equation, we getWoe) = % mv? ~ % mu? = % (1) (8)? % (1) (4)? =32-8 =24 Joules. + Therefore, the total work done by the force is 24 J. et lee an eur parvo) Start Complete Exam Preparation CBee aR coe oa) PRO 2 maa POC D> Download App MCQ Question 2 View this Question Online > Which force moves an aircraft through the air? 1. Lift Force 2. Drag Force 3. Thrust Force 4. Gravity Force Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: Thrust Force Forces MCQ Question 2 Detailed Solution ‘The correct option is Thrust Force. © Key Points + Thrust is the force that moves an aircraft through the air.* Thrusts used to overcome the drag of an airplane, and to overcome the weight of a the forward movement of an airplane. ards the earth. 2 movement of air above and below a wing. ye wing, creating a difference in pressure that Tirole anc acy Start Complete Exam Preparation CBC AR cocoa ay poe ee esters Exon ce MasterClasses [eres D> Download Aop MCQ Question 3 View this Question Online > Acar towing another car using a chain, in this case, the force exerted on a chain is an example of which of the following force? 1. Applied force 2. Normal force 3. Frictional force 4. Tension force Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: Tension force Forces MCQ Question 3 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Tension force.© Key Points + Acar towing another car with a chain is an example of a Tension force. + The force of tensions defined as the force which is transmitted by rope, string, or wire when pulled by forces acting from opposite sides. + The force of stress is directed over the length of the wire and at the ends pulls energy evenly on the bodies. + Any physical object that is in contact with each other exerts some force. + Gables and ropes can be used to exert forces since they can easily move a force overa given distance (e.g. the length of the rope). © Additional Information + Frictional Force refers to the force produced by two surfaces that come in contact and slide against each other. + An applied force is a force that a human or some other object applies to an entity. If an individual moves a desk across the room, then an applied force acts on the object. * The Normal force is the force of support exerted on an object which is in contact with another stable object. It always occurs perpendicular to the surface. rg India's #1 Learning Platform Can RL ca Start Complete Exam Preparation raed Download App MCQ Question 4 View this Question Online > Identify the vector quantity from the following: 1. Heat 2. Acceleration 3. Work 4. Both 2 and3 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: AccelerationForces MCQ Question 4 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Acceleration. © Key Points + Vector Quantity is defined as which quantity has both direction and + It'can be represented by an arrow whose direction is the same as that of the quantity and whose length is proportional to the quantity's magnitude. + Although, it does not have any position. For example, Acceleration, Displacement, and Velocity are Vector Quantities, while Speed of the magnitude of Velocity, Mass, and Time are Scalars Quantity. + The Measurement of the Increase or Decrease in the Medium of the temperature is a Vector Quantity. But, the Measurement of the Medium’s Temperature is a Scalar + Force and displacement are vector quantities (they have both magnitude and direction) and the dot product of two vector quantites always gives a scalar quantity. So work has only magnitude but not direction. Ra Cee ua) Cee Ae Start Complete Exam Preparation Poa Exo In physics work done is defied as A.A force has acted on an object without causing any displacement of it. B. only when an object is displaced. C. Only when force has acted on the object. D. Any of the above 1. Band C are correct 2. Aand B are correct 3. Aand C are correct4. None of the Above Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: None of the Above Forces MCQ Question 5 Detailed Solution Concept: Work done: Work is said to be done when a force applied on the body displaces the body through a certain distance in the direction of a force. + Work done (W) = F- 8cos6 = Fs cos0 + Where F = force, s = distance, and cos @ = angle between F and s. + The SI unit of work done is N-m or Joule (J). - Py, (A Feos 0” [V © Key Points Work is done whenever the given condition is satisfied: (I)A force should act on an object (ii) There is a displacement of the body caused by the applied force along the direction of the applied force. Explanation: Here, A. Aforce has acted on an object without causing any displacement of it.- Deesn't satisfy the condition. B. Only when an object is displaced. - Doesn't satisfy the condition. C. Only when force has acted on the object. - Doesn't satisfy the condition. D. Any of the above - Doesn't satisfy the condition. So the correct option is None of the above. twill only be true when force is applied and displacement is in the direction of the force. (The original question has been asked in Railways Group D but due to discrepancy, the question has been rejected. we have updated the question to make it correct)ieee an eur peeve) Start Complete Exam Preparation CR Re os maa Download App MCQ Question 6 View this Question Online > The constant tug on the moon as it moves around the earth is due to__. 1. the centrifugal force 2. the centripetal force 3. Neither (a) nor (b) 4. Both (a) and (b) Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: the centripetal force Forces MCQ Question 6 Detailed Solution * This constant tug on the Moon as it moves around the Earth is called a “centripetal” force. This force is balanced by the "centrifugal" force, that pulls on the Earth and keeps the moon in motion. + The moon revolves around earth because of Earth's gravitational force. + The Gravitational force of Earth tends to attract Moon. + The centripetal force acts on a body, moving in a circular path, and is directed towards the center around which the body is moving.ieee an eur peeve) Start Complete Exam Preparation CR Re os maa Download App MCQ Question 7 View this Question Online > In science, a push or a pull on an object is called as ____. 1. Pressure 2. Gravitation 3. Force 4. Friction Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: Force Forces MCQ Question 7 Detailed Solution In science, a push or a pull on an objects called force.[Term jeaning itis an expression of force IPressutexerted on a surface per unit area itis a force that exists among all oaterial objects in the universe. push or a pull on an object is Force called force. itis the force that opposes the Friction tative motion between thetwo surfaces of objects in contact. eae Sy Start Complete Exam Preparation Sites Download App MCQ Question & CR Da occa View this Question Online > The force of gravity acting on an object is also known as _. 1. Impulse 2. Mass 3. Acceleration 4, Weight Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: Weight Forces MCQ Question 8 Detailed Solution+ Weight is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Concept: Unit Definition Itis a product of mass Weight and acceleration due to gravity Acceleration is Acceleration defined as the rate of change of velocity Momentum is defined Momentum as the product of mass and velocity The product of force impulse and time is defined as the impulse. Explanation: From the above explanation, we can see that The gravitational pull by the earth is equal to the weight of the object. Weight of any object on the planet is given by: Weight (W) = mg = Force due to gravity Where mis mass gis acceleration due acceleration of the planet. India's #1 Learning Platform Re ae ose Start Complete Exam Preparation Live acs . pacts Download App MCQ Question 9 View this Question Online >The gravitational force between the two object is F. If masses of both objects are 1/4" of their original masses without changing distance between them, then the gravitational force will become. 1. F/4 2 F/B 3. F/12 4 Eno Answer (tailed Solution Below) Option 4:F/16 Forces MCQ Question 9 Detailed Solution The correct answer is F/16. Given that, m, = m,/4, m, =m,/4, keeping d = constant. As Fa (mx m2) fr? Then the new Force is Faew = G (m;/4) * (m2/4)/12 = F/16 The correct option is F/16. © Key Points + Gravitational force: It states that the force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. + Itcan also be defined as the universal force of attraction, which is acting between objects, is known as the gravitational force. + F=Gmm/r? + where F = gravitational force between two bodies, my = mass of the first body, m2 = mass of the second body, r= distance between the centres of two bodies.oa re ieee an eur peeve) Start Complete Exam Preparation CR Re os Download App MCQ Question 10 View this Question Online > Abike starts from the rest and rolls down a hill with a constant acceleration. It travels a distance of 300 m in 20 s. Find its acceleration. Find the force acting on it if its mass is 200 kg. 1. 2.5 ms®, 500 N 2. 1.2ms?, 240 N \ 3. 1.5ms?,300 N 4 25ms?,250N Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: 1.5 ms, 300.N Forces MCQ Question 10 Detailed Solution ‘The correct answer is 1.5 ms“ and 300 N. The initial velocity of the Bike, u = O me“? The time taken by bike, t= 20s Distance covered by the bike, ¢ = 300 m According to second law of motion, ‘$= ut + 1/2 (at?) Put the values, 300 = 0 x 20 + 1/2 (ax 400) 300 = 200 aa=19ms* Now, Force = mass acceleration Force = 200 x 1.5 = 300 N