PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2(MODULE 24)

Topic: DRAWING CONCLUSIONS

LET'S TRY THIS - PICTURE ANALYSIS

Instruction: Study the picture and answer the questions that follow.

1. What observation can you draw from the picture?

 A man who is a volunteer for the COVID-19 pandemic donates goods to an older woman,
who tears up with joy.

2. What made you say so? Cite at least two pieces of evidence.

 a. He wears a mask and gloves.

b. He brings two bags of donations.

ANALYSIS

Guide Questions:

1. What do you think is needed to justify your observation?

 It needs to have proof or evidence.

2. What part of research paper can we use the pieces of evidence?

 In the way of making of drawing conclusions.

LET'S DO THIS - WHAT CAN YOU CONCLUDE?

Instruction: Draw logical conclusion/s from the findings of the study

given.

Activity 1: Descriptive Study

Research Title: The Level of Preparedness of the Healthcare Facilities in the Philippines on
COVID-19 Pandemic
Findings: Healthcare facilities in the Philippines are 50% prepared on the COVID-19 pandemic.

Step 1: Identify the keyword or the important idea in the findings. Since it is a descriptive study,
the range of score, with its equivalent level is our

keyword.

Range of score = 50%

Descriptive level = moderate

Step 2: Write the conclusion using this format.

Respondents + descriptive level + adjective describing the

behavior/performance

Healthcare facilities in the Philippines are partially ready on the COVID-19 pandemic.

Activity 2: Comparative Study

Research Title: Socio-economic Status and the Survival Rate of the COVID-19 Patients

Findings: There is no significant difference in the survival rate of the COVID-19 Patients when
grouped according to socio-economic status.

Step 1: Identify the independent variable (variable A) and dependent variable (variable B). Also,
examine the hypothesis if it failed to reject or rejected the null hypothesis.

Independent Variable = socio-economic status

Dependent Variable = survival rate

Decision of the Hypothesis = failed to reject (there is no significant difference)

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this

format.

Independent Variable + affects/does not affect + Dependent Variable Socio-economic status does
not affect the survival rate of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Activity 3: Correlation Study

Research Title: Survival Rate and Mortality Rate of the Corona Virus Disease
Findings: There is no significant relationship between the survival rate and the mortality rate of
the Corona Virus Disease.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = survival rate

Variable Y = mortality rate

Decision of the Hypothesis = failed to reject

Direction of the Relationship = no significant relationship

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

An increase/decrease in X will not necessarily affect to the increase/decrease in Y.

or

The higher/lower the X, the higher/lower the Y.

An increase/decrease in survival rate will not necessarily affect to the increase/decrease in

mortality rate.

or

The higher/lower the survival rate, the higher/lower the mortality rate.

Activity 3.1: Correlation Study

Research Title: Personal Hygiene and Recovery Rate of the Corona Virus Disease

Findings: There is a positive significant relationship between personal hygiene and the recovery
rate of the Corona Virus Disease.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = personal hygiene

Variable Y = recovery rate

Decision of the Hypothesis = rejected (there is a significant relationship) Direction of the

Relationship = positive

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.
An increase in X will mean that there will also be an increase in Y.

or

The higher the X, the higher the Y.

An increase in personal hygiene will mean that there will also be an increase in COVID-19
recovery rate.

or

The higher the personal hygiene, the higher the COVID-19 recovery rate.

Activity 3.2: Correlation Study

Research Title: Prisoners' Amnesty and COVID-19 Cases in the Philippines

Findings: There is a negative significant relationship between prisoners' amnesty and COVID-19
cases in the Philippines.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = prisoners' amnesty

Variable Y = COVID-19 cases

Decision of the Hypothesis = rejected (there is a significant relationship) Direction of the

Relationship = negative

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

An increase in X will mean that there will be a decrease in Y.

or

The higher the X, the lower the Y

An increase in prisoners' amnesty will mean that there will be a decrease in COVID-19 cases.

or

The higher the prisoners' amnesty, the lower the COVID-19 cases.

LET'S TEST OURSELVES

Instruction: Formulate conclusion from the findings stated.

Activity 1: Descriptive Study

Research Title: Healthcare Practices among the Secondary Students in the Philippines

Findings: Seventy five percent of the secondary students are highly oriented with the healthcare
practices to fight COVID-19 crisis.

Step 1: Identify the keyword or the important idea in the findings. Since it is a descriptive study,
the range of score, with its equivalent level is our keyword.

Range of Score = 75%

Descriptive level = high

Step 2: Write the conclusion using this format.

Respondents + descriptive level + adjective describing the behavior/performance

Majority of the secondary students are more educated with the importance of healthcare practices
to fight COVID-19 crisis.

Activity 2: Comparative Study

Research Title: Age and Sanitation Protocol among the Chinese Healthcare Workers

Findings: There is a significant difference in the sanitation protocol among the Chinese
healthcare workers when grouped according to age.

Step 1: Identify the independent variable (variable A) and dependent variable (variable B). Also,
examine the hypothesis if it failed to reject or rejected the null hypothesis.

Independent Variable = age

Dependent Variable = sanitation protocol

Decision of the Hypothesis = rejected (there is a significant difference)

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

Independent Variable + affects/does not affect + Dependent Variable

Age affects sanitation protocol of the Chinese healthcare workers.

Activity 3: Correlation Study

Research Title: Social Media Engagement and Understanding toward COVID-19 among
Secondary Students in Davao City

Findings: There is no significant relationship between social media engagement and

understanding towards COVID-19.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = social media engagement

Variable Y = understanding

Decision of the Hypothesis = failed to reject the hypothesis

Direction of the Relationship = no significant relationship

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

A/an increase/decrease in X will not necessarily affect to the increase/decrease in Y.

or

The higher/lower the X, the higher/lower the Y.

An increase/decrease in social media engagement will not necessarily affect the

increase/decrease in understanding towards COVID-19.

or

The higher/lower the social media engagement, the higher/lower the understanding towards
COVID-19.

Activity 3.1: Correlation Study

Research Title: The Impact of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to the Wellness of the
Filipino Healthcare Workers

Findings: There is a very high positive significant relationship between the usage of personal
protective equipment and the wellness of the Filipino healthcare workers.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = personal protective equipment

Variable Y = wellness

Decision of the Hypothesis = rejected (there is a significant relationship) Direction of the

Relationship = very high positive

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

An increase in X will mean that there will also be an increase in Y.

or

The higher the X, the higher the Y.

An increase in the usage of personal protective equipment will mean that there will also be an
increase in the wellness of Filipino healthcare workers.

or

The higher the usage of personal protective equipment, the higher the wellness of the Filipino
healthcare workers.

Activity 3.2: Correlation Study

Research Title: Balik Probinsiya Program: Its Effect on COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines

Findings: There is a low negative significant relationship between the implementation of Balik
Probinsiya Program and the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines.

Step 1: Identify the variable X, variable Y, the decision of the hypothesis and the direction of the
relationship, whether it is has a positive or negative relationship.

Variable X = Balik Probinsiya Program

Variable Y = COVID-19

Decision of the Hypothesis = rejected (there is a significant relationship) Direction of the

Relationship = low negative

Step 2: After identifying the key points, write the conclusion using this format.

An increase in X will mean that there will be a decrease in Y.

or

The higher the X, the lower the Y.

An increase in the implementation of the Balik Probinsiya Program will mean that there will be a
decrease in the cases of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines.

or

The higher the implementation of the Balik Probinsiya Program, the lower the number of
COVID-19 cases in the Philippines.