PAPER

INTERNET

LECTURER : Nelly Mursyidah,M.Pd

SUBJECT : English Language
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Rizki : 210155201171
Rezeki Gema Fitrah : 210155201165
Mutmainnah : 210155201140

UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KEBANGSAAN INDONESIA

FAKULTAS KOMPUTER DAN MULTIMEDIA
TEKNIK INFORMATIKA
ACADEMIC YEAR 2022/2023
 PREFACE

First of all, thanks to Allah SWT because of the help of Allah, writer finished
writing the paper entitled "INTERNET" right on the calculated time. The purpose
of writing this paper is to fulfill the assignment that was given by Mrs.nelly
mursyidah as lecturer in the English major. In arranging this paper, the writer
trully get lots challenges and obstructions but with help of many indiviuals, those
obstructions could passed. writer also realized there were still many mistakes in
the process of writing this paper.

Because of that, the writer says thank you to all the individuals who helped in
the process of writing this paper. Hopefully, Allah responds to all of your
assistance and blesses you all. writer realized that this paper is still imperfect in its
arrangement and content. Then the writer hopes the criticism from the readers can
help him perfect the next paper. Last but not the least, hopefully, this paper can
help the readers gain more knowledge

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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

PREFACE................................................................................................................2
TABLE OF CONTENTS.........................................................................................3
CHAPTER I.............................................................................................................4
PRELIMINARY......................................................................................................4
A. BACKGROUND..........................................................................................4
B. FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEM.......................................................4
C. WRITING PURPOSE...................................................................................4
CHAPTER II............................................................................................................5
DISCUSSION..........................................................................................................5
A. UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNET......................................................5
B. BENEFITS AND SERVICE INTERNET................................................5
C. POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE IMPACT OF INTERNET.......................7
CHAPTER III........................................................................................................10
COVER..................................................................................................................10
BIBLIOGRAFHY..................................................................................................11

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 CHAPTER I

PRELIMINARY

A. BACKGROUND
Today of course we have heard the internet and of course many people already
know and use the internet for their needs. However, maybe for some people, they
have never known what internet use and understanding is. In addition, there is
also an internet network which is certainly for some people who do not
understand what internet is.
At present the development of information and communication technology is
increasing rapidly, especially in terms of computer networks. Computer networks
are able to connect one computer to another computer. one example of a computer
network is the internet. Internet is a giant network technology that has become a
reality in the information and communication needs of millions of people in this
world.
The internet is very interesting for everyone because the form of information
can communicate with all people in this world not separated by distance and so
on. The internet has advantages as a medium of information and communication
compared to other media is information that is obtained more easily, quickly and
cheaply with global reach.

B. FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEM

a. What is the internet?
b. What are the benefits and internet services that exist today?
c. What are the positive effects and negative effects of internet usage?

C. WRITING PURPOSE
a. Providing understanding to students and the public about the internet
b. Describe the benefits and services available on the internet

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 c. Describe the positive impacts and negative impacts caused by using
internet access.

CHAPTER II

DISCUSSION

B. UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNET
Internet (Interconnection Networking) is a computer network that is
interconnected between one computer with another computer using the global
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol Suite (TCP / IP) standard as an
exchange protocol. So that they can interact, communicate and exchange
information. The internet first appeared in 1969 formed by the United States
Department of Defense through the ARPA project or called ARPANET (Advance
Research Project Agency Network).
This project was originally built for military purposes. But it turned out that
this project was growing rapidly so that initially only 4 university sites now many
universities from various countries wanted to join. That is why the ARPANET
was broken into 2, namely MILNET for military purposes and ARPANET for
non-military purposes.

C. BENEFITS AND SERVICE INTERNET

Seeing its current development, the internet is a basic need for the wider
community. No longer a luxury item, the internet is now easily available /
accessible. Various jobs or needs can be easily completed through the
internet. Services that are on the internet are very helpful, moreover not only one
type of service, on the internet there are many services that are ready to help the
needs of netizens. Below are the types of services on the internet, including:
 E-Mail (Electronic Mail)

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Electronic Mail (e-mail), which means that this e-mail serves to send
letters. Historically this service is the first internet service in the
world. Even I read on Wikipedia email was created before the internet was
created. With the E-Mail service, people are facilitated in sending
letters. Examples of email services are Yahoo, Gmail, etc.
 E-Commerce
E-Commerce is an internet service that is used for economic
purposes. Online store is one example of E-Commerce services. With this
service, we don't need to go to the shop to shop, because we can buy goods
online. For example at Lazada.
 E-Banking
With E-Banking the process of transferring money that you do can run
quickly. Currently there are many banks that provide this service, so the
Bank users do not need to go to the ATM to make money transfers. Even
some banks have penetrated into the mobile world, so that money transfer
activities can be done anywhere and anytime.
 E-Learning
Is an electronic learning system, where students and teachers do not meet
face to face directly but from a distance. Computers become intermediaries
between teachers and students. With e-learning we can read material
repeatedly. But it can reduce the interaction between teachers and students
directly.
 E-Government
E-Government is a form of government service to its people by utilizing
information technology.There are several main delivery models, namely
Government to Citizen / Government to Customer (G2C), Government to
Employee (G2E), Government to Business (G2B), and Government to
Government (G2G). E-Government is expected to improve efficiency,
comfort, and better accessibility of public services.
 Mailing List

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 Mailing List or Mailing List is a service used to discuss in a community or
organization. Each member of the mailing list can read letters from other
members in the discussion group circle. And each member has the right to
reply to a letter or not. If there is one member who replies to the message,
all members in the discussion group circle will receive the reply. In the
mailing list, everyone can subscribe or unsubscribe.
 IRC (Internet Relay Chat)
IRC or familiarly called chat service is a technology where everyone can
interact with other people who are far away. With this technology we can
meet new people and increase friends or relations. We can also see each
other's faces if our computer / person is equipped with WebCam.
 VOIP (Voice OverInternet Protocol)
VOIP allows us to talk on the phone for free. VOIP only requires an
internet connection so there is no need to use credit. In Indonesia there is a
People VOIP, you can use this facility for free.
 Social Media
It is an online media, with its users being able to easily participate, share
and create content including blogs, social networks, forum wikis and the
virtual world. Blogs and social networks are the most widely used forms
of social media in communities around the world such as Facebook,
Twitter, blogger and wordpress.

D. POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE IMPACT OF INTERNET

a) Positive impact :
 Internet as a communication medium: is the most widely used internet
function where every internet user can communicate with other users
from all over the world.
 Data exchange media: using e-mail, newsgroups, ftp and www (world
wide web: network of websites) internet users around the world can
exchange information quickly and cheaply.

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  Media to look for information or data: rapid internet development,
making www as an important and accurate source of information.
 The ease of obtaining information: the ease of obtaining information
on the internet helps many people so that people know what is
happening. In addition, the internet can also be used as an information
area for education, culture, and others.
 Ease of transacting and doing business in the field of trade: With this
convenience, we do not need to go to the place of offer / sale because it
can be done via the internet.

b) Negative impact :
 Pornography
The presumption that says that the internet is synonymous with
pornography is indeed not wrong. With the ability to deliver
information that the internet has, pornography is rampant. To
anticipate this, browser manufacturers complete their programs with
the ability to choose the type of home-page that can be accessed. On
the internet there are pornographic images and violence that can lead to
encouragement to someone to act criminal.
 Violence and Gore
Cruelty and violence are also displayed. Because the business and
content aspects of the internet are unlimited, site owners use all kinds
of ways to sell their sites. One of them is by displaying things that are
taboo. FraudIt infectious all aspects. The internet was not spared from
the attack of fraudsters. The best way is not to heed this or confirm the
information you get at the information provider.
 Carding
Because of its real time (direct), how to shop using credit cards is the
most widely used way in the internet world. Internet criminals have
committed the most crimes in this field. With an open nature, criminals
are able to detect transactions (which use Credit Cards) online and

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 record the code of the Card used. Henceforth they use the data they get
for the benefit of their crimes.
 Gambling
Another effect is the expansion of gambling. With the available
network, gamblers don't need to go to a special place to fulfill their
wishes. You only need to avoid sites like this, because generally
gambling sites are not aggressive and require a lot of approval from
visitors.

Broadly speaking, the negative impact of the internet is:

1. Reducing the social nature of humans because they tend to prefer to
connect via the internet rather than meeting directly (face to face).
2.   From the changing social characteristics can result in changes in the
pattern of society in interacting.
3.   Crimes such as cheating and stealing can be done on the internet
(crime also develops).
4. Can make someone addicted, especially those that concern
pornography and can spend money because only to serve the addiction

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 CHAPTER III

COVER

E. CONCLUSION
Students at this time are required to be able to face the modern era of
globalization which is certainly very different from the old days. Some say the
internet has many benefits, but some say the internet has a lot of bad effects. This
depends on how we respond and use the internet.
When someone thinks that the internet is very detrimental and has a bad
impact, then someone will indirectly use the internet for things that are not
good. But when someone thinks that the internet is very useful then someone will
indirectly use the internet for things that are good and useful.

F. SUGESTION
According to our, there are a number of things we can do to avoid the adverse
effects of internet use and receive as much as possible from the internet as
follows:
 Increase faith and piety towards God Almighty.
 Changing the mindset of the internet, always think positive.
 Open sites that are guaranteed safe and install internet protection
software.
 Using the internet according to your needs is not what you want.
 Manage and limit internet usage.

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In addition there is a special role for parents to supervise and provide explanations
about the internet.Because the family is the smallest community that shapes the
character of the child. But all of this can be realized if all parties cooperate.

BIBLIOGRAFHY
 Hickey, Raymond. 2003. Motive for Language Change. Dikutip 11 Januari
2016: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/motives-for-language-change/
474721C7A58A8610A72083084CB97A78

 Moleong, Lexy J. 1989. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Dikutip 12 Januari

2016: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6388482-metode-penelitian-
kualitatif

 Leech, Geoffrey et al. 2009 Change in Contemporary English. Dikutip 12 Januari

2016: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/change-in-contemporary-
english/2CCC7F23CDFD98D21E02EE7CFBA59A24

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