Kaye Antonnct R. Adolfo MEA 2102L
BEME 2 Group 1.
Activity 1
Familiatization of Ltspice Software
T. OBJECTIVES ‘ ea 4,
1. To beable to create electrical circuits inthe LTspice software.
2, To beacquaint ed with the different components ang lerary
ithin the sofware. : :
8 i obtain ine circult parameters through the simulation Process.
TL. CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS SIMULATED FROM LTSPICE WINDOWS 48 PROOF
tne constructed circuit with itS component values,
Beer 7s a1AR) URRY REN asters) eo9ooscieyEdited Simulation window wit its necessary stop time, the time to
Start saving data,and the time interval.
aay sacaa
TE
The circuit with the ground symbo| added.
Beery > a aa OSay MReWesesms4) soS05c cleMeasuring Voltage
Voitagc is measured by positioning ihe curser and clicking itat the
point in the circult
fva
ov Ra
200
sran 0 0.0055 05 0.00055,
Measuring current
current is measured oy moving the curscr beside the component or
wire and a clamp ammeter symbol Will AppCar, and then click to
measure the current at the point in the circuit,
va 100
a, er 18k 4K
200
tran 0 0.0055 05 0.00055TL. CALCULATIONS OF EXPECTED VALUES
Voltage Calculations
Rt
x Calculate Ry for Ro and R3
100 Parallel circuit
vi ee
+ R,
Be R3 Rr an 3 i
15K 1K = +
se 5X10% 1 x10
ee 6
Ra +.t
Rr £00
200, Rr = GOO-2
ie
Ri .
& Calculate Rr for the Citcuit in Series
me Ry = Ry tRotRg tRy
+ RoeRg = {00 4600 t 200
= Goo Rr = 900-0.
W py
200
* Voltage at vi ¥ Yoltag¢ between Ry, ¥ Voltage between Ro,
v=IR and Ro and Ry
2 3
(loxto7)(400) yz rR y= te
=(1ox10?(100+600)
= (1oxi6*)(700)
wes
lox 10 °)(600%200)
(10x 16? X G00)Current Calculations
* Current produced by VI x Current passing Ri Current passi ng Ro
lev
V=IR
= (10x10 (100)
Ve 4y
t= Nv
|e at
= 0.01
T= |OmA
x current passing Ry
eo
S
%* Current passing R3
ye TR V=eLR
= (10x 1679600) = (10x10 X 200)
V= ov Ve _v
qed Seve
R 3 ®
= 6 26X10 = 2 =0,01
1000 Ze)
I= ]omA|
aN
yv=IR
= (10x10"")(600)
V=6Y
R
= Ayo?
=_6
1500YW. DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS
Voltage Measurements
Voltage At Vi
voltagc between Ri,and Rz
Voltage between R2,and Ra
qw
2V av
The table shows that the voltage betwecn resistors arc
Not equal. this is because te circuit is a Combination
OF Scrics and paralicl. The voltage between Riand Re
is lesser than the voitage between R21 and Ry because
te total resistance of Raand Ry is greater than Rand
Re.
current Measurements
current producca | current passing | current passing | Current passing | current passing
by Vi Ri Ro Rs Ra
loma Joma uma bmA Joma
The table Shows that Vi,R1,and Ry have the same current
Values. this is because they have a seri¢s connection. Ra
and R3 on the otherhand have different current values
because *Ncy have a parancl connection. Rs's current is
gfeater than Rq’s because Re has a lesser resistance
value.
¥- CONCLUSION AND EVALUATION
In conclusion, LTspice is a software that can create and simulate
electrical circuits. Inthis software tne users eqn edit the nece-
Ssary values required for a circuit To function. rhe users are also
able fo measure the voltage and current at q given point in a
circuit. From the data and calculations, the relationship between
voltage ,current, and Resistance is observed. IF issimplitica by
the onms Jaw wherein the current between two points is directly,
proportional to the voltage across the two points.