Hé THONG KIEN THUC o- UNIT 7: Traffic —° A. NGON NGU ° Fy 5 = TU VUNG (VOCABULARY) = ee T choose the best option to complete each of the following sen 1. Bap an: B. traffic jam Giai i OTD B. trafic jam (n.): Un tae giao thong C. traffic light (n.): den giao thong D. train (n.): tau Xé6t vé nghia, phuong dn B phir hop nhat. Dich nghia: Don't worry if you are stuck in a traffic jam in the marning. (Disng lo king ndu ban bj tic Cuty vao budi sang.) 2. Dap an: B, buffalo Giai thich: A. tricycle (n,): xe ba banh B. buffalo (n.): trau ©. helicopter (n.): rye thing D. motorbike (n.): xe may Xét v8 nghia, phyong dn B phi hop nhat, Dich nghia: Many foreign tourists love ridin cusi tru & vung lang qué H6i An.) 3. Dap an: D. bus Giai thich: A. vehicle (n.): phuong tién B. seat (n.): ghé ngdi C. station (n.): bén D. bus (n,): xe buyt Xét v8 nghia, phyong an D pha hop nhdt. Dich nghia: Denny woke up late and missed the bus to the school this morning. (Sang nay Denny day mi ¥8 bj 16 xe buyt dén trudng, ) = boat 19 a buffalo in Hoi An countryside. (Nhigu du khach nue ngoaithie A. helicopter (n.):tryc thang 7 ©. boat (n,): thuyén ie ae {nj Wana Xét v8 nghia, phuvong an C pha hop nha, Times (xe ta Dich nghia: They are sailing a boat t § pao Nts! on 4n: A. trafic rules Voteattothe cst of Portugal (Ho dang chéo thuydn aén bo bin B6 020 Giai thich: A. trafic rules (0): wat giao théng ©. policemen (n,) can sat Xét vé nghfa, phuong Dich nghia: When tra 5 trafic jams (n.): an tac giao thong n Aphi hop nhat, . Police station (n.): dén canh sat Welling on the road, we thd tat ca luat giao thong.) Must obey al traf 6. Bap n: C. seatbelt ‘ing ta ti IC rules. (Khi di tran dung, ching !@ & ‘Scanned with CamScanner+ agit il i hone (1): dién thoai ¢ seatbalt 7.) day an toan sa nis phuong.én C phu hgp nat. here is notification of fastenin 5 nghi \g your seatbelt before the flight takes off. (Cé mt thong bao ve se yan ton truéc khi may bay cat anh.) : eed _ f B. luggage (n.): hanh It D. helmet (n.): moi bdo hiém gaithich: A.lanes (n.): lan duéng B. roads (n.): dudng ¢.areas (n.): Khu vyre D. parts (n.): phan | vb gta, phuong nA ph hop nha. nghia: | think cycle lanes should be made available in our country. (T6i nghi rang nude minh nén c6 cae snduéng danh cho ngudi di xe dap.) | jpip an: B. Bike | Gaithich: | Helicopter (n.): try thaing B. Bike (n.): xe dap C. Truck (n.): xe tai D. Bus (n.): xe buyt phuong an B phi hop nhat. @ riding is a free-pollution mode of transportation. (Bap xe la phuong thire di chuyén khong iy 6nhiém mdi trudng.) | 4.Dép an: D. pavement Gilithich: A. bus stop (n.): tram xe buyt B. railway station (n.): ga tau C. roof (n.): mai nha D. pavement (n.): via he | ave nghia, phuong 4n D phi hyp nhat. , Dich nghia: You shouldn't ride your motorbike on the pavement. It's dangerous for walkers. (Ban khéng nén | Gxe may trén via hé. Né rt nguy hiém cho ngudi di bd.) | 10.Dap an: B. traffic rule ia hich: A. traffic sign (n.): bién bao giao thong B. traffic rule (n.): ludt giao thong C. safety (n.): sy an toan D. traffic jam (n.): sy tac duéng - XétvE.nghia, phuong én B phu hgp nhat. Dich nghfa: In Vietnam, the most basic traffic rule is to move on the right side of the road. (O Viet Nam, uat {980 théng eo ban nhdt la di bén phdi.) cant atA parked Sai thich: A. parked (1): 08 xe” B, flew (v.): bay yap O8veR (0) tua thi D. reversed (v.): quay dau xe a ‘ghia, phurong an A pho hop nhat. . aha: The drunk taxi driver parked in the middle of the small road. Other vehicles couldn't go through Oita x8 taxi say rurgu dB xe & giGia con dudng nhd. Nhéing phuong tign khac khéng thé di qua duge. ) ‘Scanned with CamScannerXét v8 nghia, phuong an C phd hop ahat. Dich nghia: Travellers often pay more (0 | hon dé dam bdo vige di lai an toan.) | 13. Dap anz A. tricycle Giai thich: P ao | s B. bike (n.): xe dap . ay Pha ae enh D. boat (7): thuyén Xét v8 nghia, phuong an A phi hyp nhat. : Dich re A tricycle has one wheel at the front and two wheels at the back (Xe ba banh 66 mot bs trac va hai banh phia sau.) ely, (Hanh Khach thuOng chi yg op be sure of travelling $8 14, Dap dn: B. railway station Giai thich: ‘ ' ‘A. pavement (n.): via he B. railway station (n.): ga tau . traffic sign (n.): bién bao giao thong D. cycle lane (n.) : fan durdng danh cho xe dap Xét vé nghia, phuong an B phi hop nhat. Dich nghia: You can find train to almost every domestic destination at your local railway station. (Ban osx tim thay cdc chuyén tau di hau hét cdc dia diém noi dia & ga tau dia phurong.) 15. Bap an: C. traffic sign Giai thich: A. traffic sign (n.): bién bao giao thong B. traffic rule (n.): luat giao thong . traffic light (n.): dén giao thong D. traffic jam (n.): sy tac dudng Xét vé nghia, phuong an A phi hop nhat. Dich nghia: Are you sure that the triangle traffic sign over there means “school ahead"? (Ban cd chisy bién bao giao théng hinh tam gidc dang kia c6 nghia la trong hoc & phia trudc khong?) 46, Dap an: C. traffic law Giai thich: A. vehicle (n.): phurong tién C. traffic law (n.): 1uat giao thong Xét vé nghia, phuong én C phil hop nhit. Dich ngbia: | think there should be a traffic law that new drivers must be accompanied by a tutor W first week driving on the road, (Tdi nghi nén cé mét luat 16 giao tha 4c tai x8 moi phai co ngudi® dan di kem trong tuan dau tién ho lai xe trén dud 7 Se NaN el ea B. safety (n.): sy an toan D. traffic sign (n.): bién bao giao théng ng) 17. Bap an: D. prohibitive Giai thich: A. important (adj. ): quan trong B. a }. Necessary (adj. ): thiét you C, safe (ad). ): an toan ie Xét vé nghia, phuong én D phi hop nhat -Prohititve (ad): bj e&m eee (ete aan While moving inside the city center at night. You" a mn - b vi dibu 46.) 19 rung t&m than phd vao budi tdi la bi cdm. Ban 0 th ‘Scanned with CamScannerg-complete the following sentences using the given words in the box. There is one extra word! phrase nthe BO pipancilegal ial thich: ai a acaranh nd fa ae tinh tu va xét vé nghia, tinh tir “illegal” la phd hyp nhat. ghia: ich is not registered and i i ai mé " ane vim a bSt hop phép.) gi and insured is illegal. (Lai mét chiéc 6 t6 chua duoc dang ki > pap an: traffic jam jai thich: Sau mao tt “a” [a mot danh tir va xét vé nghia, danh tir “traffic jam” la phd hop nhat. pjeh nghia: | was stuck in @ traffic jam for nearly an hour on the way home from work. (Toi da bi tac duéng gin mot ting dong hd trén dudng tir chd lam vé nha.) pip an: seatbelt Giai thich: Sau mao tly “a” [& mét danh tir va xét v2 nghia, danh tir “seatbelt” la phi hop nhat. pich nghia: Don't worry! There is a seat and a seatbelt for every child in our rental vehicles. (Dirng lo! Cé ghé sbiva day an toan cho méi ban nhé trong cdc phuong tién cho thué cila ching téi.) ‘Dap an: safely iai thich: Vi sau dng ti “arrive” phai la mot trang tir nén din “safely” la phi hop nhat. Dich nghia: My fiends called to let me know that they arrived safely. (Nhiing ngudi ban cla tdi da goi dé bao l& ho da dén noi mét cach an toan.) 5, Dap an: railway station Giai thich: Vi sau mao tur “the” la mot danh tir va xét vé nghia, ta can dién mét danh tiv chi noi chén, vi vay ‘away station” lA phi hop nhat. Dich nghia: They caught a taxi to the railway station and waited for the train to Manchester Airport. (Ho da bat métchiée taxi ra ga tau va doi lén tau dén san bay Manchester.) 8 Dap an: safety Giai thich: Vi sau tinh tir sé hGu “her” fa danh tt va xét vé nghia, danh tir “safety” la phi hop nhat ghia: Her parents were extremely worried for her safely when she came home late last night. (B6 me cia 08 dy da v6 cling lo lang cho sy an toan cita cé y khi c6 ay vé nha muén tdi qua.) 1. Dap an: traffic signs Giai thich: Vi vj tri cn dién thigu m6t dan tir lam chi ngi va xét v8 mat nghia, dan th “traffic signs” la pha bop nhat, Dich nghita: Do you think that traffic signs are the same in every country around the world? (Ban c6 nghi rang tién bao giao thong giéng nhau & moi nude trén thé gidi khong?) Bap an: helicopter Gaithich: Vi sau tir han dinh “the first” phai la mot danh tly va xét vé nghia, danh ti “helicopter” la pha hop nhat. Dich nghia: The first helicopter was designed by Igor Sikorsky and took fight at Stratford in 1939. (Chiée trye _ Ring dau tién duge thidt ké boi Igor Sikorsky va cat canh 6 Stratford vao nam 1939.) - &.Bip an: vehicles _ | Oe thich: Vi sau tinh tt “electric” phai la mét danh tir va xét v8 nghia, danh tir "vehicles" la phu hop nhat Dich nahia: Electric vehicles are usually energy-saving and friendly to the environment. (Cae phurong tign str £ ‘4009 dign thudng tiét kim nang lugng va than thign vor méi trudng.) “10.tp an: ticyele _/ Sidi thich: Vi sau mao ti “a” phai Ia mot danh ti __ Dich nghia: My ttle brother hopes to be given @ ~_ 899 m6tchiéc xe ba banh vao ngay sinh nhat cla em y,) se iy va xét v8 nghia, danh tir “tricyle” la phu hop nhat. tricycle on his birthday. (Em trai bé béng cia t6i hi vong duoc ‘Scanned with CamScanner