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B) those resources that are limited and those that are unlimited.
D) those wants that are limited and those that are unlimited.
C) all goods and services that are desired but cannot be produced due to
scarce resources.
4) Which of the following is NOT true concerning a society's
production possibilities frontier (PPF)?
D) Consumers will receive equal benefits from the two goods illustrated
in the PPF.
B) an output combination that society cannot attain given its current level
of resources and technology.
7) On the vertical axis, the production possibilities frontier shows
________; on the horizontal axis, the production possibilities frontier
shows ________.
C) being able to produce more of one good only if less of another is produced.
D) moves the economy's point of production further away from the production
possibilities
11) A point inside a production possibilities frontier
B) is unattainable.
D) implies that too much capital and not enough labor are being used.
20) A tradeoff is
D) the slope of the production possibilities frontier, which indicates that to get
more of one good requires less of another.
23) When operating on its PPF, a country can produce 2 tons of butter and
200 cars OR 3 tons of butter and 150 cars. The opportunity cost of 1 ton of
butter is ________ cars per ton of butter.
A) 300
B) 200
C) 50
D) 0.75
Production of Production of
Point grain cars
(tons) (cars)
A 0 30
B 2 28
C 4 24
D 6 18
E 8 10
F 10 0
24) The table above lists six points on the production possibilities
frontier for grain and cars. Given this information, which of the
following combinations is unattainable?
26) The table above lists six points on the production possibilities frontier
for grain and cars. What is the opportunity cost of producing the 5th ton
of grain?
A) 16 cars
B) 6 cars
C) 3 cars
D) 2 cars
27) The table above lists six points on the production possibilities frontier
for grain and cars. What is the opportunity cost of producing the 26th car?
A) 2 tons of grain
B) 4 tons of grain
29) The production possibilities frontier bows outward because
A) taxes.
C) the fact that it is more difficult to use resources efficiently the more
society produces.
D) the fact that resources are not equally productive in alternative uses.
A) an expansion of production.
A) technological change.
B) capital accumulation.
C) opportunity cost.
C) technology changes.